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The State of RFID/EPC Today: Where We Are and Where We are Going. Factors That Are Affecting Adoption Across Major Markets. INTRODUCTION. Mark Roberti Founder and Editor RFID Journal [email protected]. ABOUT RFID JOURNAL. RFID Journal was founded in 2002 First RFID publication - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The State of RFID/EPC Today:Where We Are and Where We are GoingFactors That Are Affecting Adoption Across Major Markets
ABOUT RFID JOURNAL
• RFID Journal was founded in 2002• First RFID publication• Largest Web site: 250,000 unique
visitors per month and 2 million page views
• Leading provider of RFID events• Leading magazine with 10,000 circ.
PRESENTATION SUMMARY
The major developments in RFID/EPC• Tag price/performance• Standards development• Proving the business case• State of the market today• What’s needed before adoption rises
PRICE/PERFORMANCE
Tag price/performance improves with EPC UHF Gen 2 Standard
TAG PRICE/PERFORMANCE
Immediate benefits of Gen 2:
• Lower power consumption = longer read range
• Faster read rates
• Better ability to read tags on cases on pallets
• Better overall system performance and reliability
TAG PRICE/PERFORMANCE
Tag Prices Start to Fall in Sept. 2005 • Avery Dennison says it will sell its
AD-220 inlay for 7.9 cents each (1 million or more)
TAG PRICE/PERFORMANCE
Prices are unlikely to fall much further
• Inlays are about 8 cents
• Tags still cost about 15 cents
• Companies selling at a loss
• If volumes go up, costs will fall further
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
Standards continue to evolve
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
The first truly international UHF standard
• In July, EPC Gen 2 was approved as an ISO Standard (18000-6C)
• Gives end users confidence in the interoperability of EPC equipment
• Gives countries, such as China, the opening to adopt EPC as their national standard
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
EPCglobal’s approves a format for exchanging data
• XML used to define what tag reads mean • Reads are associated with time, location and
status and other factors• Manufacturer can know that a product was
damaged and brought to back room
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
EPCglobal’s publishes EPC Informa-tion Service standard in April 2007
• The standard allows supply chain partners to share data securely
• System can scale so one supplier can send and receive EPC data with one system
• Should be more cost effective than EDI and other data exchange systems
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
• Group is examining need for:
• HF standard
• Greater tag security
• Business and technical requirements for item-level tagging
EPCglobal’s Item Level Work Group works on standards for item-level tags
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENTS
• Reduce counterfeiting
• Create e-pedigrees for drugs
• Reduce theft
• Reduce store inventory
• Increase sales of high-value goods
End users interested in item-level tagging to:
PROVING THE BUSINESS CASE
Early adopters prove there are benefits in using RFID both
internally and across the supply chain
PROVING THE BUSINESS CASE
Wal-Mart study shows case-level RFID reduced out of stocks by 16%
• Up to 62% on fast-moving items
• Out-of-stock items with EPCs were replenished more quickly
• 10% reduction in manual orders
• Reduction in time spent looking for inventory
PROVING THE BUSINESS CASE
More companies tracking promotions:
• Promotional compliance only 50 to 90%
• Sales rise 20% or more when promotions executed right
• Increase in total promotional sales of 1%
PROVING THE BUSINESS CASE
Companies are finding internal benefits:
• Airbus
• Handleman
• John Deere
• Northrup-Grumman
• Shaw Industries
• Metro AG
• Volvo
• Esquel
• Lemmi Fashion
• Nick Tentis
ADOPTION RATES
• Challenges more significant than many realized:
• Overcoming physics issues
• Determining where the ROI is
• Changing internal and supply chain processes takes time
Why isn’t adoption moving more quickly?
ADOPTION RATES
• Stories suggesting Wal-Mart is backing off are not correct
• Wal-Mart is integrating RFID to the business side, instead of a special project
• Some pushback
• Technology issues surrounding GDS
Whither Wal-Mart?
ADOPTION RATES
• Pharmaceutical companies
• Health care providers
• High-end apparel and accessory companies
• Create solutions that scale
• Aerospace
• Chemical industry
• Forestry and paper
Companies across all industries are experimenting with RFID:
WHAT LIES AHEAD
Apparel/Footwear companies need to:
• Agree on an industry standard
• Address privacy concerns
• Think infrastructure but deploy in targeted ways
• Companies must collaborate
WHERE TO GET GOOD INFORMATION
• RFID Journal (www.rfidjournal.com)• Information you can rely on
• RFID Alliance Lab (www.rfidalliancelab.org)• Performance testing
• Auto ID Labs (www.autoidlabs.org)• SIGs on packaging, network architecture
anti-counterfeiting• EPCglobal (www.epcglobalinc.org)• Business action groups
RFID EVENTS
EPC Connection 2007In Partnership with EPCglobal North AmericaOct. 2-4, 2007 • Donald E. Stevens Convention Center • Chicago, IL
RFID Journal LIVE! Europe 20073rd Annual Conference & ExhibitionNovember 5-7, 2007Mövenpick Hotel Amsterdam City Center • Amsterdam
RFID Journal LIVE! Canada, in partnership with EPCglobal Canada2nd Annual Conference & ExhibitionNovember 26-28, 2007 • Toronto Congress Centre • Toronto, Canada
RFID Journal LIVE! 20086th Annual Conference & ExhibitionApr. 16-18, 2008Venetian Hotel • Las Vegas, NV
Thank You!
