The Science of Our Lives

Biology

"the study of life"

Biology 120Brenda Pillari, Ph.D.

FDA – CDER – OGD

b_pillari@yahoo.com

Microbiology

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing

Environmental Science

Public Policy

Administrative Information

• Sign-in Sheet

• Syllabus

• Course Material

• Class Schedule

• Lecture format

• Grading

Sign-in Sheet Name Major Phone Email

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BiologySixth Edition

Neil A. Campbell(c) Benjamin/Cummings

Publishing Co.

Computers

E-mail

Web sites

Class notes

Practice Quizzes

Essential Study Partner CD-ROM

Class Schedule

Introduction, Science and Basic Chemistry

– Chapter 1-5

Cell Theory, Organelles, Metabolism

– Chapter 6-9

Cell Division, Reproduction, Development

– Chapter 10-16

Genetics, Evolution, Diversity of Life

– Chapter 17-end

Lecture Format

• Lecture without Visual Aids

• Lecture with Black Board

• Lecture with Overhead Projector

• Lecture with Computer Aided Graphics

• No Lecture at all (just tests)

Grading

Unit Exam #1 20%

Unit Exam #2 20%

Unit Exam #3 20%

Final Exam 20%

Paper 20%

Lab 25%

Biology Laboratory Manual, 6th Edition

Vodopich & Moore, 2002

What do I care about Biology?

Biology is a broad field

• Multidisciplinary• Chemical machines

inside our cells• Ecosystems and

Global Climate Change.

Career Genetics

Human Genome

• DNA sequences

• Deoxyribonucleic Acid, in native form is a double stranded helix

Model of DNA

Career Molecular Biology

Stem Cell Research

• President Bush appears at his ranch in Crawford, Texas, after announcing he supports funding for limited stem cell research, Thursday, Aug. 9, 2001. Bush decided on a compromise and will limit federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. The decision had been one of the toughest for Bush since he

took office.

Research Stem Cell

Aging and Human Cells

• Biologists study intimate details of the human body

Aging Mechanism

Will you be a scientist?

Health risks from infectious disease

• Aids/HIV, Hepatitis

• Food Contamination: Chinese, Mexican, hamburgers, etc.

• Biological Warfare

Disease Drug Abuse

Disease HIV teen Sex

Bacterial Germ Spreading

Bacterial Genetic Engineering and BioWarfare

Bacterial Toxins and Anthrax

Biotechnology

• Microgravity Protein Crystal Growth

Metabolism-adjusting drugs

• Weight Loss

• Body building

• Sports

Cancer Breast Politics

Cancer Smoking Skin Collagin

Can a Biology Book give you the

answers to these questions?

Herbal remedies

• Ease arthritis pain

• Improve memory

• Improve our moods

ECLSSEnvironmental Control and Life Support

Space Colonies O’ Neil

AstrobiologyIn what may be their most significant discovery yet, Mars scientists say high-resolution pictures from MGS showing layers of sedimentary rock paint a portrait of an ancient Mars that long ago may have featured numerous lakes and shallow seas. This was hinted at by old Viking images, but the new MGS images are pretty compelling.

Origin of Life Oxygen

Origin of Life Fossils

NASA’s Terrestrial Planet Finder:The Search for (Habitable) Planets

Biology

What is Life?

DETAILS, Details, details …

Descriptions and Mechanisms

What is Life?

Ingestion, metabolism and excretion

Departure from thermodynamic equilibrium

Nucleic acids, proteins and other macromolecules

Reproduction, mutation and reproduction of it's mutations

(Carl Sagan (1934-1996) Scientific American 10/94, p94)

Creating Life in a Computer

Artificial Life Researchers... "define life not by it's substance but by its

organization, which can include the patterns of information in a computer. They believe

that life in all it's forms has a mechanism for processing energy and information that

emerge from some fundamental order in the universe, a new natural law that shapes those

forms out of chaos." Byte 1/95 p45