The Rotterdam Climate Initiative is the climate programme of the Municipality of Rotterdam, the Port of Rotterdam, Deltalinqs, and DCMR Environmental Protection Agency Rijnmond.

Realization of a CO2 Network in Rotterdam

Maurice HanegraafProject Manager CCS, Deltalinqs

E.ONElectrabel Abengoa

Shell

ExxonMobil

AVR

Greenhouses

Air Liquide

Air Products

C-Gen

Tronox

Neste

MV2

Rotterdam CCS Network Potential

3

Vision for Phased Development

4

CO2 network in 2015: 5 Mton

C-Gen

CO2 HUB

Compression

EON site

CO2 offshore line

Barges Hinterland

CO2 Collection lineMoerdijk, Europoort

1. E.On and GdF Suez Electabel ROAD Project awarded funding by EU and Dutch governments. Together with the CO2 reuse in industry and greenhouses at least 2 Mton CO2 will be captured in 2015.

2. RCI continuing to work with a core group of additional emitters planning on applying for NER 300 funding.

3. RCI working with TNO and current operators of a number of the best prospects for 2015 offshore CO2 storage and associated transport.

Current Status

Emitters

E.On

Electrabel GdF Suez

Shell

Air Products

Air Liquide

AVR

C.Gen

Corus

IGCC #2

IGCC #3

National and local governments

CO2 Transport

Gasunie

Port of Rotterdam

OCAP

Stedin

Vopak, Anthony Veder, Air Liquide, Gasunie

Maersk

GdF Suez E&P

National and local governments

CO2 Storage

NAM

Gaz de France

Wintershall

TAQA

Confidential

EBN

National and local governments

Participants in RCI CCS Work

Key Challenges for Kick-starting a CCS Network in 2015

1. Incentivizing and reducing risks on storage

- Liability

- EOR

1. Organizing cooperative negotiation towards shared transport & storage (Market Maker)

2. Funding arrangements for CCS networks

3. Regulation and public acceptance

4. Leadership and political commitment