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The Road to the Revolution Booklet
Study Guide
Answers to Events A - E
Packet Pages 1-2
A. French & Indian WarWho won?
– British (and their colonists)Why was the war fought?
– Over the land in the Ohio River Valley/Great Lakes area. Both the French and British wanted it
What great problem did the war create?– When the colonists wanted to move onto this land, the Indians
attacked them– Britain had a lot of debt
What victory was the key to overall victory for the British?– The Battle of Quebec
Who was dispatched to the PA backwoods to stop the French?– George Washington
Which side did the majority of the Indians support?– The French
What was the war called in Europe? – The Seven Years War
B. Treaty of ParisWhat was the land settlement? (Who
got what?)– France lost their land in North America– Britain got all land East of the Mississippi
River– Spain got all land West of the Mississippi
River
What does graft mean?– corruption
C. Pontiac’s RebellionWhy did it occur? – The Indians were upset with British traders
and settlers moving onto their land
Where did it occur– Throughout the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley
How successful was it?– At first, it was successful–When they put Fort Pitt under siege, British
sent more soldiers– British won the Battle of Bushy Run and the
Indians signed a peace treaty
D. Battle of Bushy RunWho was fighting? – The Indians (Pontiac’s Rebellion) had Fort Pitt
(British) under siege. Britain sent more soldiers.
How did the British win?– A disciplined, Indian style fighting
Where did the battle take place?– About 20 miles east of Fort Pitt
What did Bouquet build?– The flour bag fort
E. Proclamation Line of 1763What did it prohibit and why?– The colonists were not allowed to move west
of the Appalachian Mountains– To prevent any more fighting with the Indians– British wouldn’t send more soldiers to defend
the colonists, too expensive– It was disrupting trade
Where were no settlements allowed?– All the land west of the Appalachian
MountainsWhat did it create?– An Indian Reservation on the land between
the Mississippi River and the Appalachian Mountains