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Brock University History 3P90 – Fall 2013 The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire David Schimmelpenninck Office: GL 229 Tel: 688-5550, ext. 3507 Email: [email protected] Overview This course surveys the expansions and contractions of Russia from its Kievan origins in the ninth century to the present. Lectures will concentrate on the history of Russian diplomacy, warfare and imperial administration, while the seminars examine related topics, including geopolitics, ideology, culture, nationalities, and our own perceptions. Throughout the course we will also consider continuities with the past and their implications for today. Some prior knowledge of Russian history would be helpful but is not required.

The Rise and Fall of the Russian EmpireHist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 2 Requirements & Grading • Prospectus – 5% of grade A one-page statement of intent

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Brock University History 3P90 – Fall 2013

TheRiseandFall

oftheRussianEmpire

DavidSchimmelpenninckOffice:GL229

Tel:688-5550,ext.3507Email:[email protected]

OverviewThiscoursesurveystheexpansionsandcontractionsofRussiafromitsKievanoriginsintheninthcenturytothepresent.LectureswillconcentrateonthehistoryofRussiandiplomacy,warfareandimperialadministration,whiletheseminarsexaminerelatedtopics,includinggeopolitics,ideology,culture,nationalities,andourownperceptions.Throughoutthecoursewewillalsoconsidercontinuitieswiththepastandtheirimplicationsfortoday.SomepriorknowledgeofRussianhistorywouldbehelpfulbutisnotrequired.

Hist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 2

Requirements&Grading

• Prospectus–5%ofgradeAone-pagestatementofintentforthepapertobewrittenduringtheterm.Mustincludefullbibliographicalcitationsofatleast5sourcesyouplantouse.

• Paper–25%ofgradeA10-pagepaperonatopicrelevanttothecourse.

• SeminarPreparation–20%ofgradePrepareandleadoneseminarduringthesemester.Thisincludesstudyingtheassignedtextsand/orfilmwellinadvanceandleadingthediscussion.

• SeminarParticipation–20%ofgrade Attendanceatseminarsismandatory.Youarealsoexpectedtoreadtheassigned textsandseethefilmsbeforeallseminarsaswellastoparticipateinthediscussions.

• MapQuiz–5% AtestaboutbasicRussiangeographyatthestartofthefirstseminar.

• FinalExam–25%ofgradeAthree-hourexamattheendoftheterm,whichwillbebasedonthelectures,theassignedtexts,andthefilms.

Housekeeping

• Iwillconsiderextensionsformedicalorpersonalemergencies,buttheymustbesubstantiatedbyadoctor’snoteorotherdocumentationandwillbegrantedentirelyatmydiscretion.Emergenciesdonotincludeill-temperedcomputers,northeexigenciesofothercourses,jobsoryourlovelife.

• Workhandedinlatewithoutmypermissionwillbepenalisedby20%ofthatassignment’sgradeforevery24hoursafteritisdue.

• Iwillprovidemoredetailsabouttheassignmentsduringseminarmeetings.

• Plagiarismwillnotbetoleratedandautomaticallyresultsinfailingtheassignmentaswellasanoticeonthestudent’sofficialtranscript.PapersmustbesubmittedtoTurnitin.combeforetheduedate.

• TopassthecourseyoumustgetapassingaveragegradeANDcompleteallassignedwork,includingthefinalexam.

• Twoormoreunexcusedabsencesfromseminarswilljeopardiseyourgrade.

• Youarerequiredtoreadallassignedtextsandtoseeallfilms.

• Studentswillmaintainproperdecorumduringlecturesandseminars.Youmustrefrainfromconversationsoranyotherbehaviourthatmaydistractothers.Thisincludesusingelectronicdevicessuchascellphones,smartphones,iPods,etc.

Hist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 3

Lectures,TextsandFilmsForadetailedlistofrequiredreadingsandfilms,pleaseseepage6ofthesyllabus.Week1 1. Overview NoSeminarWeek2 2. LandscapeandGeopolitics 3. TheKievanOriginsSeminar IntroductionRead Gilbert1-4,11-18,Lieven,pp.201-230;Kappeler,pp.1-11;The CambridgeHistoryofRussia(hereafterCHR),vol.1,pp.19-72.Week3 4. TheMongolYoke 5. TheRiseofMoscowSeminar EmpireRead Gilbert21-2,25-7;Lieven3-86;Kappeler,pp.14-56; CHR1,213-239;CHR2,45-63

SeeAlexanderNevsky

Hist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 4

Lectures,TextsandFilms,cont’d.

Week4 6. ThePushtotheEast 7.ThePushtotheWestSeminar BetweenWestandEast

Read Gilbert18,23-4,26,31,33,36;Kappeler60-108;CHR1,317-337; Ignatieff:,Schimmelpenninck:

Week5 8. ThePushtotheSouth 9. MuscovyandtheWorldSeminar Ukraine Read Gilbert29-31,35,Lieven231-261;Kappeler,114-162; CHR1,520-538;Horak:,Kohut:

SeeDersuUzala

Week6 10.Poltava 11.ThePatrioticWarSeminar DersuUzala

Read Gilbert36-7;41-3;47,49-50;CHR2,145-161,489-529,Bassin.Week7 12.TheCrimeanWar 13.TheTurbulentFrontierSeminar TheGreatGameRead Gilbert44,46,48,51,61;Lieven89-127;Kappeler,168-208;Baumann

:; Hopkirk:;Gorchakov:.

*: PostedonSakai.

Hist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 5

Lectures,TextsandFilms,cont’d.

Week8 14.NationalFissures 15.TheRussianWayofWarSeminar PersistentFactors?Read Gilbert52,53,69;Lieven262-287;CHR2,530-553; Kappeler213-79;Rieber:. Week9 16.WarinAsiaandEurope 17.TheCultureofEmpireSeminar TheMultinationalEmpire

Read Gilbert66-7,79-85;Kappeler283-323,CHR2,27-44;554-574; CHR3,94-114.Week10 18.CivilWarandRestoration 19.TheMarxist-LeninistWorldviewSeminar TheJulyCrisisRead Gilbert,91-7;Kappeler328-366;CHR3,140-167;Struve, Lieven,RussiaandtheOrigins:;Tuchman:. Week11 20.SovietPariah 21.TheGreatPatrioticWarSeminar BarbarossaRead Gilbert100-1,107-8,114-131;Lieven288-339; CHR3,217-242,636-661;StoneSeePrisoneroftheMountains

Week12 22.TheColdWar 23.TheEndofEmpire?Seminar ChechnyaRead Gilbert133-4,147-161,Lieven378-422,Kappeler,370-392;Remnick:.

Hist 3P90 – The Rise and Fall of the Russian Empire 6

RequiredTextsandFilms

1.BookstoBuyAndreasKappeler,TheRussianEmpire(Harlow,2001)DominicLieven,Empire(NewHaven,2002)MartinGilbert,TheRoutledgeAtlasofRussianHistory(London,2007)

Recommended:MaryLynnRampolla,APocketGuidetoWritinginHistory(Boston,2001)

2.TextsonSakai(:orElectronicallyviatheGibsonLibrary(E)RobertF.Baumann,Russian-SovietUnconventionalWarsintheCaucasus,CentralAsia,andAfghanistan(Ft.Leavenworth,1993),pp.49-77..

MarkBassin,“InventingSiberia,”TheAmericanHistoricalReview96,3(1991),pp.763-794(E)TheCambridgeHistoryofRussia(Cambridge,2006)–accesselectronicallyvia“Cambridgehistoriesonline”database–AvailableelectronicallyviatheGibsonLibrary.Hereafter:(E)

AleksandrGorchakov,“TranslationofPrinceGorchakov’sMemorandum,”W.K.Fraser-Tyler,Afghanistan(London,1967),pp.333-337.:

PeterHopkirk,TheGreatGame(Oxford,1990),pp.1-8,57-76.: StephanM.Horak,“RussianExpansionandPolicyinUkraine1648-1791,”inM.Rywkin,ed., RussianColonialExpansionto1917(London,1988),103-122.: MichaelIgnatieff,"CanRussiaReturntoEurope,"Harper's284(April1992),pp.15-18.(E)ZenonKohut,“HistoryasBattleground,”inS.FrederickStarr,TheLegacyofHistoryinRussiaandtheNewStatesofEurasia(Armonk,1994),123-145.:

D.C.B.Lieven,RussiaandtheOriginsoftheFirstWorldWar(NewYork,1983),pp.139-154.AlfredRieber,“PersistentFactorsinRussianForeignPolicy,”inHughRagsdale,ed.,ImperialRussianForeignPolicy(Cambridge,1993),315-359.:

DavidRemnick,Resurrection(NewYork,1998),pp.260-291.: DavidSchimmelpenninckvanderOye,“Russia’sAsianTemptation,”InternationalJournalLV,4(Fall2000),603-623.(E)

DavidR.Stone,“SovietIntelligenceonBarbarossa:”P.Jackson&J.Siegel,eds., IntelligenceandStatecraft(Westport:2005),157-171.: PeterStruve,“AGreatRussia:ThoughtsontheQuestionofRussianPower,” TheRussianReview2,4(1912),pp.11-30.: BarbaraTuchman,TheGunsofAugust(NewYork,1964),pp.56-68.:

3. FilmsAlexanderNevsky(SergeiEisenstein,1938)DersuUzala(AkiraKurosawa,1980)PrisoneroftheMountains(SergeiBodrov,1999)