The Refrigeration Compressor - The Steps to Maturity

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Purdue University

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International Compressor Engineering Conference School of Mechanical Engineering

1980

Te Refrigeration Compressor - Te Steps toMaturity

A. B. Newton

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Newton, A. B., "Te Refrigeration Compressor - Te Steps to Maturity" (1980).International Compressor Engineering Conference. Paper423.hp://docs.lib.purdue.edu/icec/423
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Fig . 1 Modern Automotive AirConditioning Compressor

Fig . 3 1865 Office and managementteam fo r compressor manufacturer

Fig . 5 Open type water coo le r

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F ig . 2 1865 CompressorManufacturing Shop

Fig. 4 Vertica l compressor driven bycompound Corliss engine

F ig . 6 Clearance pockets in cy linder wall


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Fig . 7 Compressor with manualcylinder by-pass

F ig . 9 Side-by-side engine and compressoropera ted a t 140 rpm

/1,'""'::v{UI'ft ) ... l. n

, [ J , ,, ~ . : .i ' ':,I .. . . _ ,

r N

; J ) " ~ c l ~ , ~ : t ~ : : $ ~ / ' : , -:-'-:-:-i 1-' . . __ ,., '",i I

, ' / 1i,' I

Fig . 11 Double ac t ing horizon ta l dualsuc tion compressor

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Fig . 8t ioned ,F i rs t th ea tre to be a i r -cond i-1914

Fig . Vertica l compressor usedfo r dual suc tion pressu re

Fig . 12 Methyl ch lo ride soda founta in condensing un i t


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Fig . 13 C0 2 compressor fo r Navy driven by DC moto r

Fig . 15 Compressor shop of the la te 1920's

Fig. 14 Synochronous motor d i rec t driven compressors

Fig. 16 4 cy linder 14" x 10 " Freon-12compressor made from ammonia un itoperated a t 180 rpm

Fig . 17 Fig . 17 "A rchim edes Sp ira l" compressor,used mercury l iqu id

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', _;

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/'

F ig . 18 zo rg i compressor, 2 s t rokes pe rrevo lu t ion

F ig . 20 Early room a i r condi tione r w ith wood cab inent

F ig . 22 Schematic of compressorcapacity con tro l used fo r cy l inde rby cy l inde r unloading

F ig . 19 Section ske tch of ea r ly rooma i r cond itione r

F ig . 21 Water cooled condensin g un i t fo r R-12 with balanced se a l made from 1934 to about 1966

Fig . 23 Cha rac te r is t ic s o f var iab le frequency-variab le vo l tage e le c t r i c a l dr ive fo r induction motors

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The Refrigeration Compressor - The Steps to Maturity