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Visit quiltmaker.com Inventive Quilts by Anita Grossman Solomon The Quilts You Want to Make —We Show You How eBook Volume 10

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

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Page 1: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Visit quiltmaker.com

Inventive Quilts by Anita Grossman Solomon

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

eBook

Volum

e 10

Page 2: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 2For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Super-Sized Nine-Patch

Quiltmaker is pleased to share three pat-terns from one of the most creative minds we know. If you’re not familiar

with the work of Anita Grossman Solomon, you’re in for a nice surprise! Anita’s approach to sewing is a breath of fresh air.

Get ready to think a little differently about mak-ing blocks and baby quilts—and then prepare to sew! These designs are simple and ingenious all at once. They’re the kind of quilts you can’t wait

to start, so one thing’s for sure: You’ll want to have time set aside so you can get with it right away.

In Stitches,

Diane Volk Harris QM Interactive Editor

from the editor

table of contents

3

Anita’s Arrowhead

8

Super-Sized Square on Point

11

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Founder: Bonnie LemanEditor-in-Chief: June Dudley

Art Director: Ian Davis Creative Editor: Carolyn Beam

Associate Editors: Eileen Fowler, Paula StoddardInteractive Editor: Diane Volk Harris

Graphic Designer: Denise StarckEditorial Assistant: Kelly Eisinger

Photographer: Mellisa Karlin Mahoney

Creative Crafts Group, LLCPresident and CEO: Stephen J. Kent Chief Financial Officer: Mark F. Arnett SVP/General Manager: Tina Battock

SVP/Chief Marketing Officer: Nicole McGuireVP/Production: Barbara Schmitz

Corporate Controller: Jordan Bohrer

OPERATIONSPublisher: Lisa O’Bryan

Circulation Director: Deb WestmaasNew Business Manager: Lance Covert

Renewal and Billing Manager: Nekeya DancyNewsstand Consultant: TJ Montilli

Online Marketing Manager: Jodi LeeProduction Manager: Dominic Taormina

Ad Production Coordinator: Erin SendelbachAdvertising Coordinator: Madalene Becker

Product and Video Development: Kristi LoeffelholzDirector of Information Technology: Tom Judd

Administrative Assistant: Jane FlynnRetail Sales: LaRita Godfrey, 800-815-3538

ADVERTISING INQUIRIES Cristy Adamski, 715-824-4546

Online Advertising Operations: Andrea Abrahamson, 303-215-5686

Quiltmaker® (ISSN 1047-1634), is published bi-monthly in January/February, March/April, May/June, July/August, September/October and November/December by Creative Crafts Group, 741 Corporate Circle, Suite A, Golden, CO 80401. Periodicals postage paid at Golden, CO 80401 and additional mailing offices.

Quiltmaker® eBook Volume 10. Copyright ©2014 by Creative Crafts Group. Reproduction in whole or in part in any language without written permission from Quiltmaker is prohibited. No one may copy or reprint any of the patterns or material in this magazine for commercial use without written permission of Quiltmaker.

SUBSCRIPTIONS: To subscribe to Quiltmaker, or change the address of your current subscription, visit Subscriber Services at quiltmaker.com. Or contact: Quiltmaker, P.O. Box 420235, Palm Coast, FL 32142-0235. Phone: 800-388-7023 or 386-597-4387; email: [email protected]. Subscription rates for the United States and possessions: $29.97 for one year (6 is-sues). Subscribers in Canada and Mexico, add $6.00 per year to your subscription cost (includes postage GST and HST). All other subscribers outside North America, add $12.00 postage per one-year subscription. International subscriptions must be prepaid. U.S. funds only. Major credit cards accepted. Allow 6 weeks for delivery. When changing address, send current label and new address.

Occasionally our subscriber list is made available to reputable firms offering goods and services that we believe would be of interest to our readers. If you prefer to be excluded, please send your current address label and note requesting exclusion from these promotions to Creative Crafts Group, 741 Corporate Circle, Suite A, Golden, CO 80401. Attn: Privacy Coordinator.

Visit our website at quiltmaker.comPhotos: Mellisa Karlin Mahoney. Printed in the USA.

Meet Anita Grossman Solomon: Full-time quilt teacher, designer and author, and originator of popular, efficient construction shortcuts and no-waste methods.

• Anita’s books and products• Anita’s workshops• Anita’s Unbiased Block (another freebie!)

Page 3: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Sewn by Carolyn Beam. Quilted by Peg Spradlin. Fabric: Fruitcake by BasicGrey for Moda Fabrics.

Batting: The Warm Company. Thread: Aurifil.Step 2 Photos Courtesy of C&T Publishing.

Anita’s ArrowheadSimply clever technique: try it!

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 3For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Page 4: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 4For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

1About This Quilt The QM staff was intrigued by the

simplicity in Anita’s construction of this traditional Arrowhead block. Each block is made from just two fabric squares and three cuts. Turn to page 7 to see five other versions made by QM staff.

Precise cutting and accurate 1⁄4" seams are key to producing the best results.

2Making the Blocks With right sides together, pair 2

contrasting A’s and trim to 8"x 8".

cuttingAssorted Prints and Tone-on-Tones 84 squares (A) 8½”x 8½”Multicolor Stripe 7 strips 2¼”x 40” for binding

materialsThrow: 51”x 59½” Finished Blocks: 8½”

Assorted Prints and Tone-on-Tones 21 fat quarters for blocks (a fat quarter is approximately 18”x 21”)Multicolor Stripe ⅝ yard for bindingBacking 3⅝ yardsBatting 59”x 68”Spray Starch (see Step 2)

Anita recommends starching and ironing pairs of contrasting A’s with the right sides together before trim-ming to 8”x 8”. This keeps the A’s aligned and stabilized for accurate cutting and sewing.

Look for more revolutionary block piecing methods in Anita’s book Rotary Cutting Revolution from C&T Publishing, ctpub.com.

Page 5: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 5For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Open all of the sewn units and press the seams open.

Arrange the units as shown below. Sew the units together to make the block.

Center and trim the block to 9"x 9".

Using a short stitch length, start with a backstitch and begin sewing 2" from the top right edge as shown. Pivot 1⁄4" from the corner and sew to the bot-tom left edge as shown, ending with a backstitch.

Rather than measuring and marking the 2” starting point on each pair of A’s, Anita places a 2” sticky note in the upper right corner.

Rotate the A’s 180° and sew the last 2 sides in the same manner.

Cut the unit diagonally through the sewn corners as shown.

Block Stitching

A

2”

2”

Block Cutting Block Cutting

1¾”

Block Cutting

1¾”

Block Cutting

Block Assembly

RowMake 7

Assembly

Trim to 9˝ x 9˝after piecing

Stack the triangles as shown, carefully aligning all edges.

Measure 2" from the left edge and cut through all layers as shown.

Without disturbing the stack, mea-sure 2" from the bottom edge and cut through all layers as shown.

3Assembling the Quilt Refer to the assembly diagram;

arrange the blocks on a design wall for a pleasing distribution of color. Join 6 blocks to make a row as shown. Repeat to make 7 rows. Sew the rows together.

Start stitching

Cut through sewn corners

2”

2”

Rotate 180° and resume stitching

2”

2”

Page 6: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 6For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Holly D

aze

Quilting

Start

When printing PDF files, check printer settings to be sure there is no page scal-

ing and pages print at 100%.

4Quilting and Finishing Following the arrows, mark the

Holly Daze Quilting across the upper half of the first row as shown in blue. Flip the motif to mark the lower half of the first row as shown in red. Repeat to mark all rows.

Layer and baste together the backing, batting and quilt top. Quilt the marked motifs. Bind the quilt.

Quilting Placement

alternate sizes twin queen

size 68”x 85” 93½”x 93½” block setting 8 x 10 11 x 11

number of blocks 80 121

materials asst. prints and tone-on-tones 40 fat quarters 61 fat quarters

multicolor stripe ¾ yard ⅞ yard

backing 5⅝ yards 9⅛ yards

batting 76”x 93” 102”x 102”

Arrows indicate direction for continuous line machine quilting

This line should measure 2".

Page 7: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 7For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

QM staff color optionsWe couldn’t wait to try Anita’s technique. Each QM staff member chose Christmas fabrics from a different fabric com-pany to make these versions. Some basics and tone-on-tones were added to some to bring the total fabric count to 21.

Fabr

ic: M

aywo

od S

tudi

o.

Fabr

ic: H

offm

an C

alifo

rnia

Fab

rics.

Fabr

ic: R

JR F

abric

s.

Fabr

ic: R

ober

t Kau

fman

.

Fabr

ic: M

ichae

l Mille

r Fab

rics.

I was drawn to the icy, non-traditional Christmas colors in these Hoffman fabrics. A sprinkling of purple adds a little pizzazz.

Eileen Fowler, QM Associate Editor

Roses in traditional red and green make for a throw that lasts beyond the holidays with Fancy Hill Farm by Robyn Pandolph for RJR Fabrics.

June Dudley, QM Editor-in Chief

The graphic patterns in these bright fabrics naturally caught my eye. The marble solids really help them all play nicely together.

Denise Starck, QM Graphic Designer

The combination of red, aqua and lime green felt so unlikely to me but I like the youthful energy it has. Michael Miller Fabrics always has wonderfully funky holiday fabrics!

Diane Harris, QM Associate Editor

This collection of fabrics from Maywood Studio is bright and fun to play with. I loved the pattern and the simple steps to make it.

Mellisa Mahoney, QM Photographer

Page 8: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

B B BBeginner QUILT SIZE: Crib Quilt 34½”x 40½”YARDAGE: (42” fabric)3 Assorted Prints . . . . . . . . . 1 yard each L See Step 1 for the cut ting plan

Backing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 yards panels 3 at 36”x 42”Batting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 at 36”x 42”SUPPLIES: large rotary cutting mat.L You will need 1¼ yards of a directional

print if you wish to use it lengthwise. Trim fabric to 42” long and 36” wide.

333

Yields

Quilts

Yields

33Quilts

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 8For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Super-Sized Nine Patch

Page 9: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 9For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

1Cutting Your Fabrics There’s no need to prewash your fabrics for this project

unless you’re concerned about colors bleeding. There is no need to trim the fabrics before starting; press the assorted prints well.

With chalk or removeable tape and using the grid lines on your large rotary cutting mat, mark an 18" x 21" rectangle in the center of the mat.

Fabric too short? You can adjust the grid lines as needed, for example, use 17" x 21" or 18"x 20". What’s important is to cut all 3 fabrics the same size.

Fold a yard of fabric into quarters by folding first lengthwise (as it was folded on the bolt) and then folding across the width. Lightly crease the folds with an iron.

Lay the folded fabric on your marked mat with the folded corner in a corner of the marked rectangle. Align both folded edges with the grid lines on the mat.

Trim the raw (unfolded) edges on the marked perimeter so the folded fabric measures 18" x 21".

Align your ruler parallel to and 9" from one unfolded edge of the fabric; cut the fabric and leave it undisturbed on the mat.

Align your ruler parallel to and 9" from the other unfolded edge of the fabric; cut the fabric.

Unfolded, the cut fabric will yield:

•4A’s(9"squares) •2sideborderstripsat9"x24" •2topandbottomborderstripsat9"x18" •1centerpanelat18"x24"

Repeat the cutting process with the remaining assorted prints.

2Assembling the Quilt Tops Arrange the A’s and border strips with each center panel

as shown in the assembly diagram. Rearrange the fabrics, if necessary, until you find 3 pleasing combinations.

Use fabrics for 1 quilt top. Matching centers and ends, pin the side border strips to the center panel and sew together. Join the A’s to both ends of the top and bottom border strips. Again matching centers, ends and seam lines, pin the top and bottom border strips to the panel and sew together.

In the same way, sew together the fabrics for the other 2 quilt tops.

AssemblyMake one of each.

Unfoldededge

Unfoldededge

9”9”

Unsew

A

21”

18”

AssemblyMake one of each.

Unfoldededge

Unfoldededge

9”9”

Unsew

A

21”

18”

AssemblyMake one of each.

Unfoldededge

Unfoldededge

9”9”

Unsew

A

21”

18”

Page 10: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 10For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

3Finishing the Quilts Lay out a batting panel and pin or tape in place. Layer 1

backing panel right side up on the batting. With right sides facing, center a quilt top over the backing and pin around the edges.

Stitch completely around all 4 sides with a ¼" seam allow-ance. Trim the excess backing and batting. Partially unsew a horizontal seam about 10" and turn the quilt right sides out through this opening. Blindstitch the opening closed.

Baste the quilt with safety pins. Starting in a corner, quilt a grid of wavy lines across the quilt as shown.

Repeat for all quilt tops.

AssemblyMake one of each.

Unfoldededge

Unfoldededge

9”9”

Unsew

A

21”

18”

Quilting Placement

Arrows indicate direction forcontinuous-line machine quilting.

Start

Whipstitch

Blind Stitch

If you’re a fan of the print version of Quiltmaker, you can now get an iPad®

edition by downloading the Quiltmaker app at the iTunes App Store. Digital issues give you

on-the-go access along with share features and dynamic search capabilities.

Go directly to quiltmaker.com/app

to download the app

Subscribe for only $1.99 per month or for one year at $19.99. Single issue purchases are also available for $5.99. Current subscribers can access digital at a

reduced rate by renewing online at quiltmaker.com and clicking on Subscriber Services.

iPad® is a trademark of Apple, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.

Quiltmaker is now available on iPad®

Now

Available!

Page 11: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Made by Carolyn Beam. Fabric: Peek-a-Boo by Diane Eichler for Red Rooster Fabrics. Batting: The Warm Company. Thread: Aurifil.

Super-Sized Square-on-PointTwo squares, two quilts, too easy!

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 11For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Page 12: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 12For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

3Quilting and Finishing Lay out a batting panel on a flat

surface and pin or tape in place. Layer 1 backing panel right side up on the batting. With right sides together, center a quilt top over the backing and pin around the edges.

Stitch around all 4 sides with a 3⁄4" seam allowance, leaving an opening about 8"–10" wide on one side. Trim the excess backing and batting. Turn the quilt right sides out through the opening. Blind stitch the opening closed. Baste the quilt with safety pins. Randomly quilt the Pawprint Quilting over the quilt surface. Repeat to finish the second quilt.

Align a straight line on the ruler with the cut edge of the triangles and the outside edge of the ruler on the dot as shown. Cut off the tip of the triangles. Repeat on the other side. Cut the sec-ond square in the same way.

Sew the brown dot triangles to the light blue diamond as shown using a slightly larger seam allowance—about 3⁄8"–1⁄2" is good.

To help prevent stretching when sewing these 2 bias edges together, Anita places a thin strip of newspa-per under the fabric (on top of the feed dogs).

Repeat to sew the light blue triangles to the brown dot diamond.

materials for 2 quiltsCrib: 37½”x 37½”

Light Blue Print and Brown Dot 1¼ yards each for quilt tops (for 2 quilts)Backing 1¼ yards (for each quilt based on 44”-wide fabric)Batting 43”x 43” (for each quilt)

cuttingLight Blue Print and Brown Dot from each 1 square 40”x 40” 40”

¾”

Assembly

Quilting Placement

PawprintQuilting

Quilting Placement

PawprintQuilting

Fold

Fold

Blind Stitch

Blind Stitch

1About These Quilts Anita is well known for taking

traditional blocks and finding simpler cutting and construction methods. She has devised a cutting technique using 2 large squares of fabric to make 2 quilts. This same technique works with any size fabric squares to make any size Square-on-Point block. See the design options on page 13.

2Making the Quilt Tops Fold each square in half vertically

and horizontally and crease the folds. Refer to the photograph and mark a dot 3⁄4" from each edge on the fold line. Align a ruler on the 2 dots and cut from edge to edge as shown (you may need to align 2 rulers for the total length).

Page 13: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 13For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

design optionsMake It Your Way. Use Anita´s technique to make the Square-on-Point any size. The size of the finished block will be 11⁄4˝ smaller than the squares you start with. For these two versions, I measured 1⁄4˝ from the edge at each fold line to mark for cutting. I also used a 1⁄4˝ seam allowance. To make the 171⁄4˝x 471⁄4˝ table runner (above) I used twenty-four 61⁄2˝ squares. The sashing is 3⁄4˝ finished (cut 11⁄4˝ wide). For the 521⁄2˝x 611⁄4˝ throw quilt (right) I used forty-two 10˝ squares in all the colors of the rainbow.Carolyn Beam • QM Creative Editor

Fabric: Flurry by Kate Spain for Moda Fabrics.

Fabric: Tonga Treats 10" squares in Taffy and Hard Candy plus other batiks, all from Timeless Treasures.

March/April ‘11 No. 138

Visit quiltmaker.com

The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You Howss YYYYooouuuu WWWWWWWWWWaannntttt ttttttttttooooooooo MMMMaaaaakkkkkkeeeeeeee—————WWWWWWeee SSShhhhooooowwww YYYYYYYooouuuu HHHoooowwwwwwwwwwTThhhhhee QQuuuuuuuiiiiiillllllttttss

9 Quilts for Everyone! Simple Fusing 8 Funky Dinos

Easy PiecingSimple Applique

Beautiful Spring Quilt

meets

for a

Scrappy

to Trendy

QuickWeekend

QuiltCafé

Mocha

Try It!Learn Curved Foundations

withGail Garber

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Page 14: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 14For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

The way you mark, cut and sew varies significantly from machine piecing to hand piecing, so please refer to the appropriate section before starting a project.

preparing your fabricWe recommend that you pre-wash your fabrics. A shrinkage factor

is included in our yardage computations.

machine piecingIt is important to cut accurately and to sew exact 1⁄4" seams.

TemplatesTrace the patterns on template plastic and cut out accurately.

PlanningMeasure, mark and cut the binding and border strips before cut-

ting patches from the same fabric. Cut larger patches before smaller ones. For best use of the fabric, arrange patches with cutting lines close or touching.

One or more straight sides of the patch should follow the lengthwise (parallel to the selvages) or crosswise (perpendicular to the selvages) grain of fabric, especially the sides that will be on the outside edges of the quilt block. We indicate lengthwise or crosswise grain with an arrow on the pattern piece.

CuttingTo find the grainline of your fabric for rotary cut-

ting, hold the fabric with selvages parallel in front of you. Keeping the selvages together, slide the edge closest to you to one side or the other until the fabric hangs straight, without wrinkles or folds. Then lay the fabric down on your cutting mat and cut perpen-dicular to the fold line. Use this cut edge as your straight-of-grain line.

Many patches can be cut from strips of fabric by rotary cutting. First, cut a strip of fabric the width needed. Then, cross-cut strips into patches.

To cut from a template, place the template face down on the wrong side of the fabric and trace with a sharp pencil. Reverse (r) templates should be placed face up on the wrong side of the fabric before tracing.

PiecingAlign the cut edges of fabric with the edge of the presser foot if

it is 1⁄4" wide. If not, place mask ing tape on the throat plate of your ma chine 1⁄4" away from the needle to guide you. Sew all the way to the cut edge unless you are inserting a patch into an angle (set-in patch).

A set‑in patch is inserted in an angle formed by two other patches. First, mark the seam lines on all three patches so you’ll know exactly where to stitch. Align the edges of two patches and pin along the marked lines. Sew the seam, stop-ping the stitches at the end of the marked seam line; backstitch. Pivot the set-in patch so the adjacent edge aligns with the edge of the third patch. Matching seams, pin in place. Starting exactly where the previous seam ended, sew two stitches, then backstitch, taking care not to stitch into seam allowance. Stitch to the outer edge.

hand piecingTemplates and Cutting Patches

Mark the seam lines rather than cutting lines when hand piecing. Cut out patches approximately 1⁄4" beyond the marked seam lines.

To make a template for hand piecing, trace the seam (dashed) line of a full-size template pat-tern on template plastic. Trace the full-size tem-plates on the wrong side of your fabric using a sharp pencil, leaving at least 1⁄2" between each traced line.

PiecingPut patches right sides

together matching seam lines. Sew the seam through the marked lines with a short running stitch using a single thread. Begin and end stitch-ing at the seam line (not the edge of the fabric) with 2 or 3 backstitches to secure the seam.

foundation piecingMake paper copies of each foundation. Sew patches in the numerical

order printed on the pattern. Center fabric under #1, extending beyond the seam allowances, wrong side of the fabric to the unprinted side of the paper and pin in place from the paper side.

Turn fabric side up. Using a patch of fabric suf-ficient to cover #2 and its seam allowances, position the #2 patch right sides together on patch #1 as shown so that the fabric’s edge extends at least 1⁄4" into the #2 area. Pin in place. Set a very short stitch length on your sewing machine (18–20 stitches per inch or 1.5 mm). Turn the assembly paper side up. Stitch through the paper and the fabric layers along the printed seam line, beginning and ending 1⁄4" beyond the ends of the line.

Turn assembly to the fabric side. Trim the seam allowances to approximately 1⁄4". Press the fabric open to cover #2 and seam allowances.

Repeat this process to complete the blocks or sections, allowing at least 1⁄4" beyond the edge of the paper.

Use a rotary cutter and ruler to trim 1⁄4" outside the seam line of the foundation, creating a seam allowance. If necessary, join sections by matching points and sewing with 1⁄4" seam. Once all the seams around a founda-tion section have been sewn, remove the paper foundations.

about our patternsWe recommend that you read all of the instructions before start-

ing a project and that you cut and sew one block before cutting all of your fabric.

Using a rotary cutter, mat and an acrylic ruler, cut the shape to the size indicated in the cutting list.

Pressing tabs indicate the direction to press the seam allowances.

Our patterns list finished block sizes, which are typically 1⁄2" smaller than unfinished block sizes because they do not include seam allowances.

•Rotarycutterandmat•Acrylicruler:Many shapes and sizes are available; a good one to start with is 6"x 24" with 1⁄4" and 1⁄8" markings•Scissors:Aseparatepairfor paper and fabric•Sewingmachine•1⁄4" foot•Walkingfoot

•Darningfoot•Pins•Ironingboard&iron•Markingpencils/markers/etc.•Needles•Thimble•Safetypins•Templateplastic•Thread

basic quilting supplies

A

B

BB

B

Cut

12345

12345

Running Stitch Backstitch

basic lessons

Page 15: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 15For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

bordersSquared borders are added first to the sides of

the quilt center, then to the top and bottom. Lay the quilt top flat on a large table or the floor. Lay both border #1 side strips down the vertical center of the quilt top and smooth carefully into place. Slip a small cutting mat under the quilt top (you’ll need to do this at the top and the bottom) and use a rotary cutter and ruler to trim the border strips to the same length as the quilt top. Matching centers and ends, sew the border side strips to the quilt. Gently press the seam allowances away from the quilt center. Repeat this process along the horizontal center of the quilt, including the newly added borders. Repeat for any remaining borders.

Mitered borders are added by sewing border strips to all sides of the quilt center and then mitering each corner. When joining each border strip to the quilt, begin and end stitches 1⁄4" from the quilt top corners and backstitch. Referring to the diagrams, fold the quilt right sides together diagonally at one corner. Flip the seam allow-ance toward the quilt top, match seam lines and pin through both layers about 3" from the corner. Place a ruler along the folded edge of the quilt top, intersecting the final stitch in the border seam and extending through the border strip. Draw a line from the stitch to the outer edge of the border. Pin together along the pencil line. Sew along the line to the edge of the border; backstitch. Trim seam allow-ances to 1⁄4"; press open. Repeat for all corners.

markingTrace the quilting motif on tracing paper. Place tracing paper under

the quilt top with a light source behind. Lightly mark the design on the quilt top with a hard lead pencil or a marker of your choice. Test any marking product for removability before using it on your quilt.

Straight lines may be “marked” as you quilt by using masking tape that is pulled away after quilting along its edge.

backing and bastingMake the quilt backing 4"–8" larger than the quilt top. Remove

the selvages to avoid puckers. Usually 2 or 3 lengths must be sewn together; press the seam allowances open. Place the backing wrong side up on a flat surface, stretch slightly and tape or pin in place. Smooth the batting over the backing. Center quilt top right side up on top of the batting. Pin the layers as necessary to secure them while basting.

Basting for Machine QuiltingMachine-quilted tops can be basted with rust-

proof safety pins. Begin at the center and place pins 3" to 4" apart, avoiding lines to be quilted.

Basting for Hand QuiltingBeginning in the center of the quilt, baste

horizontal and vertical lines 4" to 6" apart.

quiltingQuilt in the ditch refers to quilting right next to the seam line on

the side without seam allowances. Outline quilting refers to quilting 1⁄4" from the seam line.

Machine QuiltingBefore machine quilting, bring the bobbin thread to the top of the

quilt so it doesn’t get caught as you quilt: lower the presser foot, hold the top thread and take one stitch down and up, lift the presser foot to release the thread tension and tug on the top thread to draw a loop of the bobbin thread to the top of the quilt. Pull the bobbin thread to the top. Lower the needle into the same hole created by the initial stitch, lower your presser foot, and start quilting. A walking foot is used for straight‑line or ditch quilting. To free‑motion quilt, drop (or cover) your feed dogs and use a darning foot. Start and end your quilting lines with 1⁄4" of very short stitches to secure.

appliqueNo turn-under allowances are given on applique patterns. Using a light table if needed, position background fabric over the

applique placement diagram. Lightly mark the major shapes with pencil or chalk. Optionally, finger crease the fabric in half length-wise, crosswise and diagonally to form guidelines for placement of the patches.

Use a stabilizer on the back to support machine stitching that is dense (like satin stitching) and to keep the fabric from tunneling. Choose a stabilizer that matches the weight of the fabric. After the applique is complete, gently remove the stabilizer.

Turned-Edge AppliqueIt is helpful to have as many bias edges as possible on the perimeter

of your applique patches. Trace and cut on the seam line of the pattern to make a template. Place the template face up on the right side of the fabric (face down on the right side for a reverse patch) and lightly draw around it. Cut out each patch about 3⁄16" outside the marked line.

On inward curves, clip the 3⁄16" allowances almost to the marked seam line. Turn under the allowance and finger press.

Pin or baste applique patches on the background fabric. To applique by hand, use a blind stitch and a thread color that matches the patch. To applique by machine, use a small zigzag or blind hem stitch and a matching or invisible thread.

If the background fabric shows through the appliqued patch, care-fully cut away the background fabric to within 3⁄16" of the applique patch or use 2 layers of applique fabric.

Fusible AppliqueRaw-edge applique using paper-backed fusible web is a fast and easy

way to applique. Because fused patches are drawn on the paper side of the web and then flipped when ironed on the fabric, you may need to reverse the applique patterns (see specific pattern for instructions and whether reversing the presented patterns is necessary). Add 3⁄16" underlap allowance to those edges that lie under another.

Trace the pattern pieces, also drawing the needed underlap allow-ances, on the paper side of a fusible web leaving at least 1⁄2" between all the pieces. Cut about 3⁄16" outside each drawn line.

To eliminate stiffness, try this variation for patches larger than 1": Cut out the center of the fusible web 1⁄4" inside the drawn line, making a ring of fusible web.

Following the manufacturer’s directions, iron the web, paper side up, to the wrong side of the fabric. Cut out the shape exactly on the drawn line. Carefully pull away the paper backing. Fuse the patches to the background where marked.

To finish the raw edges, satin stitch or blanket stitch with a colored thread, or zigzag or blind hem stitch using invisible thread.

Bias StripsBias strips are cut at a 45˚ angle to the grain of the fabric. They are

stretchy and therefore ideal for creat-ing curved applique stems.

Make your first cut by aligning a 45˚ guideline on your acrylic ruler with the cut edge or selvage of your fabric. Use this new bias edge to cut strips the required width.

Prepare bias strips for appli-que by folding in half lengthwise, wrong sides together. Stitch 1⁄4" from the raw edges. Offset the seam allow ance; press toward the center. Trim the seam allow-ance to 1⁄8".

pressingPress all seam allowances to one side, usually toward the darker

fabric; follow the pressing tabs presented with each pattern. When join-ingblocksand/orrows,seamallowancesarepressedtoallownestingofseams which reduces bulk in the quilt top.

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Page 16: The Quilts You Want to Make—We Show You How

Quiltmaker.com • eBook Vol. 10 • © 2014 16For personal use only, not to be sold or reproduced.

Hand QuiltingHand quilting is done in a short running stitch with a single strand

of thread that goes through all three layers.Use a short needle (8 or 9 between) with about 18" of thread. Make a

small knot in the thread, and take a long first stitch (about 1") through the top and batting only, coming up where the quilting will begin. Tug on the thread to pull the knotted end between the layers. Take short, even stitches that are the same size on the top and back of the quilt. Push the needle with a thimble on your middle finger; guide the fabric in front of the needle with the thumb of one hand above the quilt and with the middle finger of your other hand under the quilt.

To end a line of quilting, make a small knot in the thread close to the quilt top, push the needle through the top and batting only and bring it to the surface about 1" away; tug the thread until the knot pulls through the quilt top, burying the knot in the batting. Clip the thread close to the surface of the quilt.

bindingBaste around the quilt 3⁄16" from the edges. Trim the batting and

backing 1⁄4" beyond the edge of the quilt top.To add a sleeve to your quilt for hanging, see the instructions below.To prepare the binding strips, place the ends of 2 binding strips

perpendicular to each other, right sides together. Stitch diagonally and trim to 1⁄4". In this way, join all the strips and press the seam allowances open.

Cut the beginning of the binding strip at a 45˚ angle. Fold the binding strip in half along the length, wrong sides together, and press. Starting in the middle of a side and leaving a 6" tail of binding loose, align the raw edges of the binding with the edge of the quilt top. Begin sewing the binding to the quilt using a 1⁄4" seam allowance. Stop 1⁄4" from the first corner; backstitch. Remove the needle from the quilt and cut the threads.

Fold the binding up, then back down even with edge of the quilt. Begin stitching 1⁄4" from the binding fold, backstitch to secure and con-

tinue sewing. Repeat at all corners. When nearing the starting point, leave at least 12" of the quilt edge unbound and a 10" to 12" binding tail. Smooth the beginning tail over the ending tail. Following the cut edge of the beginning tail, draw a line on the ending tail at a 45˚ angle. To add seam allowance, draw a cutting line 1⁄2" out from the first line; make sure it guides you to cut the bind-ing tail 1⁄2" longer than the first line. Cut on this second line.

To join the ends, place them right sides together. Offset the points so the strips match 1⁄4" in from the edge and sew. Press the seam allowances open. Press the section of binding in half and then finish sewing it to the quilt. Trim away excess back-ing and batting in the corners only to eliminate bulk.

Fold the binding to the back of the quilt, enclosing the extra batting and backing. Blindstitch the binding fold to the backing, just covering the previous line of stitching.

sleeve for hangingSleeve edges can be caught in the seam when you sew the binding to

the quilt. Cut and join enough 9"-wide strips of fabric to equal the width of the quilt. Hem the short ends of the sleeve by folding under 1⁄2", press-ing, then folding and pressing once more; topstitch close to the edge of the hem. Fold the sleeve in half lengthwise, wrong sides together, matching raw edges. Center the sleeve on the back and top of the quilt and baste. Sew the binding to the quilt. Once the binding has been sewn, smooth the sleeve against the backing and blindstitch along the bot-tom and along the ends of the sleeve, catching some of the batting in the stitches.

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