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The Power of PowerVM™ Power Systems™ Virtualization Eyal Rubinstein [email protected]

The Power of PowerVM™ Power Systems™Virtualization 4/1-Eyal... · The Power of PowerVM™ Power Systems™Virtualization EyalRubinstein [email protected]

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The Power of PowerVM™

Power Systems™ Virtualization

Eyal Rubinstein

[email protected]

The Power Equation: Power = i + p

System i

i525i515 i595i570i550

p5-595p5-575p5-570p5-550p5-520

System p

IBM BladeCenter IBM Power SystemsPower 595Power 575Power 550

ExpressPower 570Power 520

ExpressPower 560Express

BladeCenterJS43

Express

BladeCenterJS12/22/23Express

IBM Power System Blades

pSeries

pSeries

32MB32MB00L3 Cache

RHEL 4.6 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

5.4 & 6.1

40

N/A

1

1

14.71

73GB – 600GB

4 to 64

3.8

2

POWER6

Blade

6.16.15.4 & 6.1IBM i Operating System

RHEL 4.6 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

401

N/A

2

36.28

69GB – 300GB

4 to 64

4.2

4

POWER6+

Blade

RHEL 4.6 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

801

N/A

4

68.2

69GB – 600GB

8 to 128

4.2

8

POWER6+

Blade

RHEL 4.6/ 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

40

N/A

1

1

30.26

73GB – 300GB

4 to 32

4.0

4

POWER6

Blade

Maximum rPerf

AIX® support

Processor

Footprint,

Packaging

Internal storage

GHz clock

Linux® support

Max micro-partitions

Max I/O drawers

PCIe

PCI-X slots

DDR2 GB memory

# of processors

(# of cores)

IBM JS22IBM JS12 IBM JS23 IBM JS43

1 Requires purchase of optional feature to support micro-partitions Optional

IBM Power System Servers

5.4 & 6.15.4 & 6.15.4 & 6.1IBM i Operating System

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

401

8 (PCI-X)

4 (PCIe))

3 to 42

0 to 56

2 to 50

2

39.73

73GB – 30.6TB

2 to 64

4.2 / 4.7

1, 2, 4

POWER6 / 6+

19-inch 4U rack

Deskside

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

801

8 (PCI-X)

4 (PCIe))

3 to 42

0 to 56

2 to 50

2

78.6

73GB – 30.6TB

2 to 256

3.5 / 4.2 / 5.0

2, 4, 6, 8

POWER6/ 6+

19-inch 4U rack

Deskside

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

1601

12 (12X) / 18(RIO-2)

6 (PCIe)

4 to 38

0 to 126

2 to 76

2 – 4

100.3

73GB – 68.4TB

2 to 384

3.6

4, 8, 16

POWER6+

19-inch 4U rack

Maximum rPerf

AIX® support

Processor

Footprint,

Packaging

Internal storage*

GHz clock

Linux® support

Max micro-partitions

Max I/O drawers

PCIe

PCI-X slots

PCI-X 266 slots

GX bus slots

DDR2 GB memory

# of processors

(# of cores)

pSeries

pSeries

1 Requires purchase of optional feature to support micro-partitions *With maximum I/O drawers Optional

Power 560Power 520

Power 550

IBM Power System Servers

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

5.4 & 6.1

1601

32 (12X) / 48(RIO-2)

16 (PCIe)

4 to 16

0 to 140

2 to 200

2 – 8

141.21

73GB – 180TB

2 to 768

4.4, 5.0

2, 4, 8, 12, 16

POWER6 / 6+

19-inch 4U rack

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

5.4 & 6.1

1601

32 (12X) / 48(RIO-2)

16 (PCIe)

4 to 16

0 to 140

2 to 200

2 – 8

193.25

73GB – 180TB

2 to 768

4.2

4, 8, 16, 24, 32

POWER6+

19-inch 4U rack

5.4 & 6.1N / AIBM i Operating System

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11

5.3, 6.1

2541

1

0 to 4

0 to 20

0 to 16

2

N/A

146.8GB – 5.1TB

32 to 256

4.7

32

POWER6

24-inch frame

553Maximum rPerf

5.3, 6.1AIX® support

POWER6Processor

24-inch frameFootprint,

Packaging

146.8GB – 5.1TBInternal storage*

4.2 / 5.0GHz clock

RHEL 4.5 / 5.1

SLES 10 / 11Linux® support

2541Max micro-partitions

30 (RIO-2) / 30 ( 12X)

30 (PCIe) Max I/O drawers

0

0 to 240 / 180

0 to 420

4 to 32

PCIe

PCI-X slots

PCI-X 266 slots

GX bus slots

16 to 4 TBDDR2 GB memory

8 to 64# of processors

(# of cores)

pSeries

pSeries

1 Requires purchase of optional feature to support micro-partitions *With maximum I/O drawers Optional

Power 575 Power 595Power 570/16 Power 570/32

IBM develops hypervisorthat would become VM on the mainframe

IBM

announces

first

machines to

do physical

partitioning

IBM

announces

LPAR on

the

mainframe

IBM

announces

LPAR on

POWER™

19671967 19731973 19871987

IBM intro’s

POWER

Hypervisor™

for System p™

and System i™

IBM

announces

PowerVM

200720072004200419991999 20082008

IBM announces

POWER6™, the

first UNIX®

servers with

Live Partition

Mobility

IBM’s History of Virtualization Leadership

A 40 year tradition continues with PowerVM™

7

Optimizing IT with Industrial Strength Virtualization

• Introduced in 1999

• 100,000s of partitions

• 65% of Power servers

* % of POWER6 processor based servers shipped with PowerVM in 2008

PowerVM: Virtualization for Power Systems

• Industrial Strength Virtualization

– Unified offerings for AIX, IBM i, and Linux

– Share processor, memory and I/O across operating environments

• Reduce Cost with Consolidation

– Reduce hardware, software, and energy footprints with micro-partitioning supporting up to 10 partitions per core

• Improve Service with Virtualization

– Respond to changes in workload demands with automatic movement of processor and memory resources

– Enhance IT infrastructure flexibility with I/O virtualization

• Reduce Risk with Mobility

– Eliminate planned outages and balance workloads across systems with Live Partition Mobility

Building a foundation for a Dynamic Infrastructure

65% of Power Systems

shipped with

PowerVM in 2008

Partitioning Evolution

8 Servers / 4 cores eachDedicated resources

No PartitioningMultiple 4-way Servers

4 core ServerUp to 40 Partitions

Multiple partitions dynamically

dispatched CPU resources

POWER5/6Partitioning

4 core Server

4 core Server

Partition Servers

POWER4Partitioning

WebBrowser

IVM

Linux

3 Cores

AIX V5.3

3Cores

Power Systems Virtualization with PowerVM

Virtual I/O server�Shared Ethernet

�Shared SCSI & Fibre Channel

attached disk subsystems

AIXV6.1

Dynamically Resizable

2Cores

AIXV6.1

5Cores

6 Cores

1Cores

Linux

Micro-Partitioning Feature�Share processors across

multiple partitions

�Minimum partition 1/10th core

�254 partition maximum

�AIX V5.3/6.1, Linux, & IBM i

Managed via HMC or IVM

Virtual I/O paths Virtual LAN

Linux

AIX V6.1

AIX V6.1

IBM i

AIX V5.3

AIX V5.3

Linux

Micro-partitioning

NetworkNetwork

Linux

EthernetSharing

StorageSharing

Int VirtManager

Virtual I/O Server Partition

POWER Hypervisor

Linux

2 Cores

IBM i

Benefits�Fewer Processors & Adapters

�Reduced Environmental Cost

�Rapid Service provisioning

Logical Partitioning can Reduce Cost

� Improve the total cost of IT infrastructure while

successfully addressing mounting economic pressures

and service delivery expectations

• Power Systems support partitioning

– Core(s) dedicated to partitions

– Up to 64 partitions

• PowerVM adds Micro-partitioning

– Up to 10 partitions per core

– Granularity of 1/100th of a core

– Up to 254 partitions

√ Reducing Hardware, Software, Energy, and

Management Costs

Power Hypervisor

Power Hypervisor

Shared Processor Partitions (Micro-Partitions)

Share a pool of processors

All licensed, unallocated

processors form the shared pool

Partitioning options

– Micro-partitions: Up to 254

Configured via the HMC or IVM

Entitled capacity

– In units of 1/100 of a CPU

– Minimum 1/10 of a CPU

Capped or uncapped partitions

Variable weight– share (priority) of

surplus capacity

Micro-partitions - Shared

Processor Pool of 6 CPUs

Linux

AIX V6.1

IBM i

AIX V5.3

Linux

Entitledcapacity

Hypervisor

Min

Max

AIX V5.2

AIX V5.3

DynamicLPARs

WholeProcessors

VIOS I/O Virtualization can Improve Service

� Respond quickly and flexibly to business opportunities and customer demands; align physical and IT assets to the business to enable rapid, agile response to changing business circumstances

• Power Systems support dedicated I/O

– I/O resources assigned to partitions

– Adapters can be moved between partitions

• PowerVM adds I/O virtualization

– Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) enables sharing of I/O resources among partitions

– NPIV support simplifies SAN management*

– Multiple VIOS partitions provide redundancy*

√ Reduce costs while improving IT infrastructure

flexibilityPower Hypervisor

VIOS

Power Hypervisor

* Support planned for IBM i

* Support planned for IBM I

VIOS hosting of IBM i 6.1 partitions requires POWER6 processor-based servers

IBM i I/O Virtualization can Improve Service

�Respond quickly and flexibly to business opportunities and customer demands; align physical and IT assets to the business to enable rapid, agile response to changing business circumstances

• Power Systems support dedicated I/O

– I/O resources assigned to partitions

– Adapters can be moved between partitions

• IBM i supports I/O virtualization

– IBM i can host I/O for i 6.1, AIX, & Linux partitions

√Reduce costs while improving IT infrastructure flexibility

Power Hypervisor

VIOS

Power Hypervisor

IBM i 6.1 hosting of IBM i 6.1 partitions requires POWER6 processor-based servers

Virtual I/O Server (VIOS)

• Allows sharing of network and storage devices

• Physical and virtual resources can be mixed in the same partition

• Vital for shared processor partitions

– Overcomes potential limit of adapter slots due to high number ofpossible Micro-Partitions

– Allows the creation of logical partitions without the need for additional physical resources

• Allows attachment of previously unsupported solutions in selected OS clients (e.g.: Linux, IBM i)

AIX

POWERHypervisor

Ethernet

B

IBM i

A B

B’

Ethernet

B’

VIOS #1 VIOS #2

Ethernet

VirtualEthernetFunction

VirtualEthernetFunction

Ethernet

VirtualSCSIFunction

VirtualSCSIFunction

Virtual SCSI

• Allows sharing of storage devices

• Vital for shared processor partitions

–Overcomes potential limit of adapter slots due to Micro-Partitioning

–Allows the creation of logical partitions without the need for additional

physical resources

Power Server

IBM iAIX

6.1

LinuxAIX

5.3

Micro-partitions

VIOS

POWER Hypervisor

External Storage

vLAN

vSCSI

SharedFiber ChannelAdapter

SharedSCSIAdapter

Virtual SCSI

A3B1 B2 B3

A1 A2

A1

B1 B2B3

A2 A3

B4 B5

A4A5

Virtual SCSI Basic ArchitectureClient Partition(AIX, Linux, IBM i)

Virtual I/O Server Partition

FC or SCSI Device

SCSI Disk

vSCSIClientAdapter

POWER Hypervisor

vSCSIServerAdapter

vSCSI Target Device

Adapter / Drivers

LVVSCSI

PVVSCSI

Multi-Pathor

Disk Drivers

LVM

SCSI DVD

OpticalVSCSI

OpticalDriver

•Virtual SCSI is based on a client/server relationship

•Virtual SCSI enables sharing of SCSI and Fiber Channel

disk drives as well as optical devices (DVD-ROM and DVD-RAM).

•Virtual disks are defined as Physical Volumes (PVs) or

Logical Volumes (LVs) in the Virtual I/O Server partition

•Appear as generic SCSI disks in the hosted partition

•Virtual optical devices appear as SCSI optical devices in the hosted partition

PowerVM Virtual Tape Support

Low function SAS Tape devices

� SCSI (SAS) interface

� No support for Tape robotics

Features / Functions

� Only one partition has control of

tape device

� Tape handling is provide by the

OS of the partition

� Tape eject, etc.

� Linux

VIOS 2.1

� Shared SCSI

Operating Systems

� AIX

� IBM i

� Linux

Linux AIX V5.2

Dynamically Resizable

AIX V5.3 L

inux

AIX V5.3

AIX V5.3

IBM i

AIX V6.1

AIX V6.1

Linux

Micro-partitioningVIOS

Partition

Int VirtManager

T

Dedicated Proc.

Virt Enet

Virt SCSI

Vt

NPIV - N-Port ID Virtualization

SAN Storage

►Physical adapter appears as multiple virtual

adapters to SAN / end-point device

►Virtual adapter can be assigned to multiple

operating systems sharing the physical

adapter

►LPARs have direct visibility on SAN

(Zoning/Masking)

►I/O Virtualization configuration effort is

dramatically reduced

►Tape Library Support

� N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV)

provides direct Fibre Channel

connections from client partitions to

SAN resources , simplifying SAN

management

� Fibre Channel Host Bus Adapter is

owned by VIOS partition

� VIOS Fiber Channel adapter supports

Multiple World Wide Port Names /

Source Identifiers

Tape Library

Fiber

Chan

Switch

Power Hypervisor

VIOS

Virtual FC AdapterFC Adapter Virtual FC Adapter

* Statement of Direction for IBM i and Linux support

DS8000EMC

VIOS

Virtual SCSI

FC Adapters

SAN

generic

scsi disk

generic

scsi disk

Virtual SCSI modelVirtualized

disks

FC Adapter

EMCDS8000

VIOS

Virtual FC

FC Adapters

SAN

EMCDS8000

N-Port ID Virtualization

Shared

FC Adapter

POWER6POWER5 or POWER6

AIX AIX

Disks

Redundant VIOS I/O Virtualization

• Redundant VIOS partitions provide

two paths to attached SAN storage

– AIX and Linux partitions

– One set of disk

– Client partitions use MPIO

Power Hypervisor

VIOS

Note: Redundant VIOS partitions are not supported on BladeCenter JS12, JS22, JS23, and JS43

VIOS

Power Hypervisor

VIOS VIOS

• Redundant VIOS partitions provide

access to mirrored SAN storage

– AIX, i, and Linux partitions

– Mirrored set of disk

– Mirroring done by client partitions

(e.g., IBM i)

Virtual Ethernet

• Memory-based inter-partition LAN

• Physical network adapters are not needed for inter-partition communication

• VLAN technology implementation

–Partitions can only access data directed to them.

• Virtual Ethernet switch provided by the POWER Hypervisor

• Virtual Ethernet adapters appear to the OS as physical adapters

–MAC-Address is generated by the HMC.

• .Two methods for connecting Virtual Ethernet to external network:

–Routing via a partition that owns a physical Ethernet adapter

–Bridging via a Shared Ethernet Adapter – a VIOS capability.Virtual Ethernet switch

POWER Hypervisor

Linux

partition

IBM i

partition

Virtual Ethernet adapter

Virtual Ethernet adapter

AIX

partition

Virtual Ethernet adapter

Shared Ethernet Adapter (SEA)

• The Virtual I/O Server is configured with at

least one physical Ethernet adapter.

• SEA is a VIOS service that acts as a layer 2

network switch.

–Securely bridges network traffic from a

virtual Ethernet adapter to a real network

adapter

• One Shared Ethernet Adapter can be shared

by multiple VLANs.

• Multiple subnets can connect using a single

adapter on the Virtual I/O Server.

Virtual Ethernet switch

POWER Hypervisor

Linux

partition

AIX

partition

VLAN 2

10.1.2.11

VLAN 1

10.1.1.11

Virtual I/O Server

VLAN

1ent0

Physical adapter

VLAN 1

AIX

Server

10.1.1.14

Shared Ethernet Adapter

VLAN 2

Linux

Server

10.1.2.15

VLAN

2

Active Memory Sharing Enables Higher Memory Utilization

• Partitions with dedicated memory

– Memory is allocated to partitions

– As workload demands change, memory

remains dedicated

– Memory allocation is not optimized to

workload 0

5

10

15

20

25

Partition 3

Partition 2

Partition 1

0

5

10

15

20

25

Partition 3

Partition 2

Partition 1

Time

TimeM

em

ory

(G

B)

Mem

ory

Usage (

GB

)

• Partitions with shared memory

– Memory is allocated to shared pool

– Memory is used by partition that needs

it enabling more throughput

– Higher memory utilization

Memory requirementsMemory allocation

PowerVM Active Memory Sharing• PowerVM Active Memory Sharing intelligently flows memory from

one partition to another for increased utilization and flexibility of memory usage

• Memory virtualization enhancement for Power Systems

– Partitions share a pool of memory

– Memory dynamically allocated based on partition’s workload demands

– Supports over-commitment of logical memory

– Overflow managed by VIOS paging devices

– Two VIOS partitions can be used for redundancy

– Compatible with Live Partition Mobility

• Designed for partitions with variable memory requirements

– Workloads that peak at different times across the partitions

– Mixed workloads with different time of day peaks (e.g. CRM by day, batch at night)

– Low average memory requirements

• Available with PowerVM Enterprise Edition

– Supports AIX 6.1, i 6.1, and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11

– Partitions must use VIOS and shared processors

– POWER6 processor-based systems

0

5

10

15

Night

Day

0

5

10

15

Asia

Americas

Europe

Time

Time

Mem

ory

Usage (

GB

)M

em

ory

Usage (

GB

)

0

5

10

15#10

#9

#8

#7

#6

#5

#4

#3

#2

#1 Time

Mem

ory

Usage (

GB

)

Around the World

Day and Night

Infrequent Use

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

USA Asia Europe

Dedicated vs Active Memory Sharing Environment

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

USA Asia Europe

Time Time

Dedicated Memory Active Shared Memory

Resource Movement can Improve Service

� To respond to opportunities and challenges with agility and speed an organization must have business-driven service management that scales dynamically

• Power Systems support dynamic resource movement (without partition reboot):

– Add or remove whole processor cores

– Add or remove memory

– Add or remove I/O devices

• PowerVM adds automatic movement

– Processor resources are automatically moved among partitions with uncapped partitions

– Memory resources are automatically moved among partitions with Active Memory Sharing

– Adds support for Dynamic movement of 1/100th

of processor

√ Quickly and easily respond to changing workload demands

Power Hypervisor

PowerVM Live Partition MobilityMove running AIX and Linux operating system workloads from

one POWER6 processor-based server to another!

Virtualized SAN and Network InfrastructureVirtualized SAN and Network Infrastructure

� Improves AvailabilityHelps eliminate many planned outages

�Balances WorkloadsDuring peaks and to address spikes in workload

� Included with PowerVM Enterprise EditionSupports AIX and Linux partitions with VIOS on Power servers

PowerVM Flexibility: Multiple Shared Processor Pools

• Up to 64 shared processor pools on POWER6 processor-based servers

• Grouping of partitions into subsets called “Pools”

• Can manage processors resources at the subset – AIX, Linux and IBM i 6.1 partitions

– Can assign caps at the group level

• Provides the ability to balance processing resources between partitions assigned to the shared pools.

• Enables Processor sharing by multiple LPARs while potentially reducing processor-based software licensing costs

• Pools based on OS or Business Unit or Dev/Test/Prod or 3-Tier architecture

• Helps to optimize use of processor cycles

• Partition Mobility supported

Processor Pool 1 Processor Pool 2

Database Web

ServerDatabase Web

Server

Web

Server

Processor Pool 3 Processor Pool 4

Prod DevProd Dev Dev

Processor Pool 5 Processor Pool 6

BU1 BU2BU1 BU2 BU2

Processor Pool 7 Processor Pool 8

AIX LinuxAIX Linux Linux

PowerVM Lx86

Power Systems Platform

Supported Linux OS

PowerVM Lx86

x86

Linux OS

App

AIX OS

AIX OS

Application

POWER

Linux OS

Application

PowerVM

Run x86 Linux applications on Power Systems along with your AIX, i and Linux applications

* Visit http://ibm.com/systems/p/linux/qual.html for detailed qualifications.

�Creates an x86 Linux application environment running on Linux for Power SystemsDynamically translates and mapsx86 Linux instructions to POWER

�Reduces CostsSimplifies migration of Linux on x86 applications enabling customers to realize the energy and administration savings of consolidation

�Strengthens Application PortfolioRun most existing 32-bit x86 Linux applications* with no application changes

� Included with all PowerVM EditionsRuns in a Linux partition

Power Virtualization Management

• Hardware Management Console (HMC)

– Dedicated console for server and

virtualization management

• Integrated Virtualization Manager (IVM)

– Browser based management tool for

Power Express servers and blades

– Runs in the VIOS partition

Power Systems Hardware Management Console (HMC)

• HMC is dedicated to console function

• Required on Power Systems to create/change

partitions or to use Capacity on Demand

• Ethernet connection

• Graphical User Interface for configuring and operating pSeries servers

• Support:

Max 254 partitions per HMC across up to 32 servers

Max two HMCs per server

7042-CRx7310-CRx(rack)

7042-C0x7310-C0x(desktop)

7316 display

HMC V7 – Web based User Interface with remote browser access

PowerVM Integrated Virtualization Manager (IVM)

A virtualization solution for small and mid-size companies

�Simplifies ManagementBrower-based tool for creating and managing partitions

�Reduces CostsEliminates the need to purchase a dedicated hardware console

� Included with all PowerVM EditionsRuns in the Virtual I/O Server partition

IVM support for i partitions

• PowerVM Integrated Virtualization Manager provides an easier to use, lower cost of entry virtualization solution

– Supports virtualization without an HMC

– Provided with PowerVM Express, Standard, and Enterprise Editions

• i 6.1 partitions are supported with IVM on BladeCenter JS12/22/23/43 and Power 520 (8203) and 550 (8204) systems

– VIOS partition owns disk, DVD and Ethernet hardware resources

– IBM i is a purely virtual partition

• PowerVM Express Edition available for i clients– Entry solution supporting up to 3 partitions – VIOS plus 2 others

Power Hypervisor

VIOSWith IVM

Power Hypervisor

VIOS With IVM

PowerVM Editions

���Multiple Shared

Processor Pools

AIX / Linux / iAIX / Linux / iAIX / Linux / iOperating Systems

���PowerVM Lx86

���Active Memory Sharing

���Live Partition Mobility

������VIOS

IVM & HMCIVM & HMCIVMManagement

10 / Core10 / Core1 VIOS + 2 LPARSMax LPARs

POWER6 Blades,

Power Systems

(POWER6)

POWER6 Blades,

Power Systems

(POWER6)

Power 520 / Power

550

Servers

Supported

Enterprise

Edition

Standard

Edition

Express

EditionFeature/Function

IBM PowerVM

√ Reduce Costs

√ Improve Service

√ Manage Risk

The leading virtualization platform for UNIX, i and Linux clients

AIX 6 Workload Partitions (WPARs)

• Software partitioned system capacity

–Each Workload Partition obtains a regulated

share of system resources

–Each Workload Partition can have unique

network, filesystems and security

• Two types of Workload Partitions

–System Partitions

–Application Partitions

• Separate administrative control

–Each System Workload partition is a separate

administrative and security domain

• Shared system resources

Operating System, I/O, Processor, Memory

Separate regions of application space within a single AIX image

• Improved administrative efficiency by reducing the number of AIX images to maintain

WorkloadPartitionApplicationServer

WorkloadPartitionWebServer

WorkloadPartitionBilling

WorkloadPartitionTest

WorkloadPartitionBI

AIX

WorkloadPartitionTest

AIX Workload Partitions (WPARs) can be used inside LPARs

LPAR

Asia

LPAR LPAR

EMEA

LPAR

Americas

VIO

Server

Shared Processor PoolDedicated

Processor

LPAR

Finance

Dedicated

Processor

LPAR

Planning

POWER Hypervisor

WPAR #1

Bus Dev

WPAR #1

MFG

WPAR #2

Planning

WPAR #1

eMail

WPAR #2

Test

WPAR #3

Billing

Two WPAR AIX Offerings…

• AIX 6

–Workload Partitions (WPAR) included in AIX 6

–Ethernet (single system) WPAR Management

• Workload Partitions Manager™

–Enablement for Live Application Mobility

–Cross System Management for Workload Partitions

–Automated, Policy-based Application Mobility

–Part of IBM System Director Family

WPAR

Manager

• Management of WPARS across multiple systems

• Lifecycle operations

• Single Console for:

– Graphical Interface

– Create & Remove

– Start & Stop

– Checkpoint & Restart

– Monitoring & Reporting

– Manual Relocation

– Automated Relocation

– Policy Driven Change

• Infrastructure Optimization

• Load Balancing WPAR Agent

Server 1

System/Application WPARs

WPAR Agent

Server 2

System/Application WPARs

WPAR Agent

Server 3

System/Application WPARs

WorkloadPartitionManager

Web Service

BrowserWorkload Partitions Manager

Graphical WPAR Manager & Application Mobility

Workload

Partition

Manager

WorkloadPartitionQA

WorkloadPartition

Data Mining

AIX Live Application Mobility

WorkloadPartition

App Server

WorkloadPartitionWeb

WorkloadPartitionDev

Move a running Workload Partition from one server to another

for outage avoidance and multi-system workload balancing

Workload Partitione-mail

Works on any hardware supported by AIX 6, including POWER5 and POWER4

WorkloadPartitionsManager

Policy

WorkloadPartitionBilling

AIX AIX

Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries./ Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce. ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both. Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others. Information is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind.

The customer examples described are presented as illustrations of how those customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics may vary by customer.

Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from a supplier of these products, published announcement material, or other publicly available sources and does not constitute an endorsement of such products by IBM. Sources for non-IBM list prices and performance numbers are taken from publicly available information, including vendor announcements and vendor worldwide homepages. IBM has not tested these products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, capability, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capability of non-IBM products should be addressed to the supplier of those products.

All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.

Some information addresses anticipated future capabilities. Such information is not intended as a definitive statement of a commitment to specific levels of performance, function or delivery schedules with respect to any future products. Such commitments are only made in IBM product announcements. The information is presented here to communicate IBM's current investment and development activities as a good faith effort to help with our customers' future planning.

Performance is based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput or performance that any user will experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput or performance improvements equivalent to the ratios stated here.

Prices are suggested U.S. list prices and are subject to change without notice. Starting price may not include a hard drive, operating system or other features. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.

Photographs shown may be engineering prototypes. Changes may be incorporated in production models.

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