89

The Lotus Garden-s Play

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Story written by Dza Patrul Rinpoche (1808-1887), a Tibetan Buddhist yogi, that expounds the relevance of Buddhism to a modern world. It is a dramatic tale about love, loss, and the ultimate fulfillment provided by Buddhahood, attained through practicing the path of Dharma.

Citation preview

  • The Lotus Gardens Play

    By Dza Patrul Rinpoche

    Translated by:

    Acharya Nyima Tsering

    Edited by:

    Vi Landry

  • Copyright Acharya Nyima Tsering

    All Rights Reserved.

    Published by:

    Vidhyadhara Publication, McLeod Ganj,

    Dharamsala, Distt. Kangra (H.P.) INDIA

    Email: [email protected]

    Website: www.acharyanyima.com

  • Dedication

    I

    dedicate

    this

    book

    to

    fulfill

    the

    wishes

    of

    all

    sentient

    beings

  • Contents

    Preface ... 6

    History of the Lotus Gardens Play ... 10

    Synopsis 13

    The Lotus Gardens Play ....... 18

    Notes .. 79

    Glossary . 83

  • 6

    PREFACE

    Every living creature is unique and has been gifted with the

    wisdom to deal with life in its own way. Each and every living

    creature carries the habitual karmic imprints of different

    experiences through many lifetimes. Even in this life, we

    travel to various places, interact with different people, and

    are influenced accordingly. So the process of judgement

    differs from one person to the next due to different frames of

    reference, different forms of socialization, and different

    habits that are ingrained from childhood. Therefore, no

    person or book can meet the various requirements of every

    individual. That acknowledged, I hope that this book will

    highlight some general causes of our suffering and some of

    the drawbacks of this decadent age, and show us several

    techniques to grow and become more mature when dealing

    with challenges and difficulties.

    It is stated in both Sutra and Tantric text that a mere glimpse

    of a true Bodhisattva, or the simple sound of his voice, is

    enough to dispel the misery and suffering of sentient beings.

    This happens automatically on account of their untainted

    prayers and altruistic intention to benefit every sentient

    being. Dza Patrul Rinpoche (1808-1887) is one of the most

    renowned teachers in Tibet, a great Bodhisattva. His infinite

    wisdom and compassion, his peaceful and humble lifestyle,

    and his keen interest in working for sentient beings shows

    that he was a true embodiment of a Bodhisattva. His

    teachings are lucid, meticulous, practical, and down to earth,

    meeting the needs of everyone from the most advanced

    practitioners to common laypeople. His teachings, devoid of

    scholarly elaboration and display, were delivered with the

    sincere purpose of benefiting all people.

  • 7

    Patrul Rinpoches message reflects that the blessing of

    Buddha can be received according to the mental and

    emotional capacity of each individual. Every teaching of the

    Buddha within Sutra and Tantric texts among the four

    lineages are true from their viewpoint, yet one needs to pick

    those which best suit ones own mind and heart. As Patrul

    Rinpoche noted in his instructions to his disciples:

    One does not need to have all knowledge within oneself.

    It is not necessary for everyone to rely on one text only.

    Because of the different abilities of each person,

    One text cannot satisfy everyone.

    In his commentary on Shantidevas A Guide to the

    Bodhisattvas Way of Life (in March 1995), His Holiness the

    Dalai Lama explained how he received the lineage of the

    teaching from Patrul Rinpoche through Khunu Lama Tenzin

    Gyaltsen. He described Patrul Rinpoches remarkable ability

    to transmit the teaching so that even nature, upon hearing

    his words, would let flowers bloom spontaneously in an act

    of appreciation.

    The teachings and writings of Dza Patrul Rinpoche are

    perfect; I am only able to make this simple translation, but

    my effort will be amply rewarded if anyone gains some

    insight while reading this translation. There may be errors

    due to my mistaken understanding or due to lack of

    conscientiousness on my part. I humbly request all sincere

    practitioners and enlightened beings to have patience and

    tolerance for any flaws that come to light.

  • 8

    Acknowledgments

    This book, like everything else in life, has been the fruit of

    the collective labor of many individuals. I am indebted to His

    Holiness the Dalai Lama and His Holiness Dilgo Khyentse

    Rinpoche for their kind and compassionate guidance and

    inspiration. To the late Geshe Thupten Tsering-la and the

    late Geshe Yeshi Topdhen (Gen Druptop) I wish to express

    my gratitude for sharing their wisdom with genuine love.

    Their contribution to the production of this book is less direct

    but no less important than those who were directly involved.

    I wish to thank Gyana Vajra Sakya for his true help

    whenever it was needed. My thanks go to Khamtrul

    Rinpoche for clarifying some complicated passages in the

    text. I extend my thanks to Geshi Lhagdor-la, a long time

    interpreter of His Holiness the Dalai Lama, for editing the

    text thoroughly by reading both the Tibetan and English

    manuscript. I extend my gratitude to Mrs. Deanna Lynne

    Vosper for supporting this translation project and to Mrs.

    Ngawang Dolma for her genuine help. Special thanks go to

    my family members for their love and support.

    I extend my deep gratitude to Lobsang Norbu Shastri, Editor

    of the Translation Unit of CIHTS, Sarnath, Varanasi and

    Professor Zeff Bjerken from the College of Charleston for

    proofreading the text. My appreciation also goes to Alek for

    helping me write the synopsis of the story. My thanks also

    go to Tenzin Dhonyoe, web designer, for designing the

    cover, to Sonam Tsering (researcher in TCV-EDRC) for

    providing me with historical explanation for the symbols and

    figures mentioned in this book, and to Ngawang Tsering

    (lower TCV art teacher) for drawing the cover of The Lotus

    Gardens Play; to Jane Perkins and Dr. Kay Candler for the

    initial editing of the manuscript. To Kusho Lobsang Yeshi

    from the Private Office of His Holiness the Dalai Lama,

  • 9

    Dawa Tsering founder of Longsho Tibetan Youth Movement,

    Tenzin Choepel from The Tibet Times newspaper, and

    Sonam Tsering, the managing Editor of The Tibet Journal, at

    the Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, Tsering Dorji

    staff of Namgyal Monastery, my appreciation for their

    sincere help and suggestions. Finally I want to express my

    gratitude to my editor Vi Landry, who has worked with me

    throughout to rewrite and reshape The Lotus Gardens Play

    in an effort to make it beautiful and practical.

    Acharya Nyima Tsering

    26th February 2006

    McLeod Ganj, Dharamsala

  • 10

    HISTORY OF THE LOTUS GARDENS

    PLAY

    The Lotus Gardens Play is based on the true story of Patrul

    Rinpoches disciple Tashi Gelek and his wife. Some

    Nyingmapa masters consider this text as a condensed form

    of the book entitled Words of My Perfect Teacher, by Patrul

    Rinpoche. It is also treasured as the golden key that opens

    the door to Tibetan poetry and literature.

    The author metaphorically presents their life story in the form

    of two honeybees called Airy Lotus Petal and Delightful

    Lotus Speech. Their story is one of love and loss, the joy of

    being together, and the pain of separation. Using simple

    poetic language which flows as easily and smoothly as a

    calm brook on a spring morning, yet containing depths which

    might take years of study to comprehend its profound

    meaning, Patrul Rinpoche masterfully details the nature of

    samsaric life and the struggle to find true Dharma.

    This story actually took place in Tibet during the 19th century

    in Kham province. The landscape, countryside, and local

    inhabitants described in the text are actual places that can

    still be visited today. During the 19th century, Tashi Gelek of

    Khams-Derge Dankhok, son of Zimpon Tsang, was married

    to the 25-year-old daughter of Ju-Tsang Gonpo Dhargye.

    The couple lived in peace and prosperity until an epidemic

    disease suddenly hit the town. Many people died, including

    the wife of Tashi. He mourned with deep grief and, disgusted

    with samsaric activities, he shared his sad story with Patrul

    Rinpoche. He then became the Rinpoches disciple and

    attained high realization.

  • 11

    This is his story of how he first enjoyed glorious material

    wealth and pleasure and then experienced great pain with

    the death of his spouse. He saw that Samsara is like

    hallucinatory and illusory city of impermanence created by

    the magician of ignorance and karma. Pleasure and pain are

    like the fleeting clouds in springtime, and mornings pleasure

    becomes a nightmare in the evening, as there is no essence

    in either one. He thought it would be beneficial if other

    people could also comprehend the drawbacks of samsaric

    activities, just as he had. He therefore requested Patrul

    Rinpoche to compose a story to help other beings

    understand the nature of Samsara. Patrul Rinpoche then

    composed the metaphorical story of the two honeybees,

    Delightful Lotus Speech and Airy Lotus Petal, who represent

    Tashi Gelek and his 25-year-old wife.

    Lotus-like Mirror Cave is an actual retreat place also known

    as Den Lotus Cave Like Mirror. The distant flower garden

    is the North Zagshuka, and Saint Pema Gyespa is Patrul

    Rinpoche himself. The Lotus Field is the town of Dankhok,

    and the description of many lotuses referes to the varying

    degrees of wealth and prosperity of the families living there.

    Three special lotuses refer to the noble families of Denma-

    DugTsang, Chu-Do Tsang and Zimpon Tsang. Among

    these, the two lotuses that are in full bloom refer to the

    Chu-Do Tsang and the Zimpon Tsang while the one which is

    specially ripened and well arrayed but no one has ever

    enjoyed it refers to A-Dug Tsang. The many bees hovering

    and flying around refer to the local population, while the

    sudden shadow of the black cloud indicates the abrupt

    epidemic disease in the locality.

    Medicinal Eye Drop Monastery refers to North Zagyal

    Monastery. The nurtured entourage of bees and insects

  • 12

    refers to the servants. The little black crow refers to a Lama

    of the Ragdo area, and the gathering crowd of sparrows

    refers to the monks from Den-Cho-Kor Monastery. The Frog

    is a cemetery wanderer of Palyul, the Black snake is the

    medical doctor Tsepak, and the hermit marmot signifies the

    retreat master Choedhar, who lives nearby. The turquoise

    cuckoo is Tashi who does divination, the small white wild

    horse is the medical doctor Phende Gyatso, the nine-handed

    black spider is Sangye Kyab who does ritual prayers to

    expel devils, and the kite refers to a Chod practitioner

    residing in the woods at that time. The landscape is also

    mentioned in the following verse from the text:

    The high-peaked Lotus Mountain is the divine land of Tara,

    A Palace of the great compassionate deity.

    This section goes on to describe a land of sheltering trees

    and meadows. According to local people these places still

    exist.

    Shubhamastu Sarva Jagatam!

  • 13

    THE LOTUS GARDENS PLAY:

    A SYNOPSIS

    This story expounds the relevance of Buddhism to a modern

    world. Written in the 19th century by most venerable Patrul

    Rinpoche (1808-1887) a Tibetan Buddhist yogi, this story

    differs greatly from older Buddhist literature. It is a dramatic

    tale about love, loss, and ultimate fulfillment provided by

    Buddhahood, attained through practicing the path of

    Dharma.

    In a beautiful garden of trees and lotus flowers lived a colony

    of bees. Two among them were greatly in love, and lived in

    peace and prosperity. They were good-hearted spiritual

    seekers who reveled in life, enjoying all of the pleasures in

    the garden, drinking the sweet nectar of the flowers, and

    even engaging in discussion of divine Dharma. In a most

    intimate discussion, the golden male bee expressed his

    vision of reality: that of all the wonderful things that

    characterized his life, nothing would last. He would

    eventually lose all that he loved and then die himself. Where

    was the meaning in it? Undoubtedly the only real solution

    was to take up the path to Buddhahood. His consort, a

    turquoise bee, affirmed this truth and they both turned their

    attention to the Dharma.

    Shortly after this discussion had occurred, a great sage

    appeared in the garden. He was known for his compassion

    and earnest interest in the welfare of all beings. The couple

    exalted him with great reverence and asked to be taught the

    Dharma as purely as though from Shakyamuni Buddha

    himself, so that they might go beyond this temporal world of

  • 14

    pleasure and loss. The sage conceded and proceeded to

    expound the most vital teachings of Buddhism to the bees:

    All of life is impermanent and transient. One may wallow

    in sensual pleasure, but will have to succumb to an ultimate

    and inevitable loss. As if this were not bad enough, this

    suffering does not end at death. It continues through each

    passing rebirth, ad infinitum this is the flaming wheel of

    Samsara. The only escape, the only hope for contentment,

    lies in the renunciation of attachment for worldly pleasures.

    Loss is inevitable, for everything changes, but our imprint of

    attachment and grasping to impermanent objects does not.

    To follow the Dharma is to be free from the trap of suffering

    caused by our negative imprints, and to help others to the

    same end.

    Upon hearing this message the bees sought to adhere to the

    discipline. However, with their love for each other and their

    home in the beautiful garden, they faltered and indulged

    every now and then in sensual pleasures that surround

    them. One day, while the Turquoise Bee was drinking the

    sweet nectar of a lotus, a black cloud fell upon the land and

    cast the garden into darkness. The bees took shelter as the

    flowers closed. The Turquoise Bee became trapped. She

    called and called for her lover, and when he came, she

    lamented. She had not adhered to the practice laid out by

    the sage, she had strayed from the Dharma, and now death

    was here to claim her. Her time was up, and she was still

    attached to her lover, and thus unable to die due to her

    strong longing for him. The Golden Bee consoled her, saying

    that there was still a chance to escape: he would find help by

    asking all of the magical creatures in this land to free her of

    this lotus flower!

  • 15

    The Golden Bee flew off in a flash and asked every creature

    with the ability to help to do so. The powerful beings

    promised to do what they could, and assured him that

    everything would surely turn out well. The Golden Bee took

    comfort in these words, and returned to his love. Meanwhile,

    the clouds thickened, lightning flashed , the winds began to

    tear apart the garden, uprooting trees and ripping leaves

    apart into pieces. The lotus flowers sank into the lake, now

    black and boiling from the torrential rain. The Turquoise Bee

    could see the death would soon take her. She regretted not

    adhering to the Dharma, not releasing herself from all

    attachment to worldly pleasures, including her beloved

    Golden Bee. Her time was up, but she pleaded to the

    Golden Bee: Never forget the Dharma, Never stop striving.

    For her sake, for his own, and for all other beings, she

    implored him to follow the path. She prayed that he would

    never falter and that all his wishes would be fulfilled. She

    then became fully submerged in the tempest. The Golden

    Bee could only watch in horror as his world fell apart.

    Eventually, the storm subsided. The other bees came out of

    hiding and resumed their play. But what was missing? The

    Turquoise Bee, his love, was dead. The lotus flower

    emerged from the lake now a swamp and freed her

    drowned corpse. The Golden Bee was devastated. It pained

    him to hear the laughter of other bees. How could they be so

    blind? Did they even see what had happened? He retreated

    into the forest, wallowing in his loss. Nothing in the beautiful

    forest held the attraction it once did. He told himself that he

    would follow the most strict austerities to attain Buddhahood

    in this life. He discarded his possessions and his clothes,

    refrained from eating and retreated to a mountain hermitage.

    A great Sage heard the Bees affirmations, and came to test

    him. The Bee seemed to be in an unstable state, not

  • 16

    conducive to Dharma practice. The Sage warned the Bee

    not to act so rashly but to cultivate an earnest desire for

    Buddhahood. The Golden Bee was displeased with the

    Sage, and explained that indeed, he had the greatest faith in

    the Dharma, carefully cultivated over time, and that he could

    only act out of compassion for all sentient beings. So

    impressed was the sage that he proceeded to teach the Bee

    and help him on his path. The Sage instructed the Bee about

    all the shortcomings of the path: the pitfalls, the failures,

    misfits and the quacks who seem to follow the Dharma but

    have lesser intentions. Hearing the words of the Sage, the

    Golden Bee realized his own mistakes and he then attained

    the perfect wisdom necessary for his enlightenment.

    This story metaphorically depicts the draws of worldly life, as

    well as the need for spiritual fulfillment. It speaks to one who

    loves life, as the bees did, and relates a philosophically

    sound argument for Buddhahood that loss is inevitable,

    and must be accepted if there is to be peace of mind. Most

    modern stories seem to follow the same plot, where some

    force of good encounters, struggles with and overcomes a

    force of evil. They often end happily ever after, with love

    and righteousness prevailing. But this story picks up where

    the others leave off, showing that no worldly existence can

    be everlasting. Patrul Rinpoche deftly wove this lofty lesson

    into his tragic story. In the enchanting garden of Tibets

    literary heritage, this text stands out as a most striking and

    singular beautiful flower.

  • 17

  • 18

    THE LOTUS GARDENS PLAY

    Translated by

    Acharya Nyima Tsering

    Edited by Vi Landry

    Om Vajra Tikshna1

    Auspicious of all auspiciousness

    May the fame of auspiciousness increase

    May the banner of Dharma be firmly planted

    May you be protected by the wisdom of Bodhisattva

    Manjushri

    Once there was a holy place blessed by the Lotus Deity2

    (Avalokitesvara) and visited by a great adept, the Lotus

    King(Guru Rinpoche), and where now dwells the yogini

    Lotus Tara in real form.

    Beneath the high Lotus Mountain in a deep and vast forest,

    in a white crystal-like lotus cave curved like the beginning of

    the rising moon, there lived a Brahmin boy known as Khyeu

    Pema Gyespa, who came from a distant flower garden. He

    knew everything, wandered everywhere, lived anywhere and

    was friendly with all beings. He engaged in the practices of

    the Bodhisattva known as untainted like lotus, and

    meditated on Bodhicitta known as pure water lotus.

    During that time, not far away, there was a beautiful garden

    known as the garden of Lotus heaps surrounded by a wall

    of sheltering trees and meadows as flat as a mirror. It is a

    garden of blossoming lotuses, where there are stately

    lotuses with towering stems, blooming lotuses with wide

    open petals, mature lotuses brimming over with nectar, well

    arrayed lotuses with expansive leaves, unripe lotuses with

  • 19

    bright stems, closed lotuses with folded hands, decayed

    lotuses without anthers, withered lotuses without nectar,

    worn out lotuses that have dropped their petals, smiling

    lotuses exhibiting their anthers, budding lotuses hidden

    among the leaves and naturally ripened lotuses ready to

    bloom. Among them there were three special lotuses: full,

    ripened and well-arrayed. Of these three, two were in full

    bloom. And one is specially ripened and well arrayed but no

    one has ever enjoyed it.

    Many bees hover and fly around this beautiful garden. Here

    there lived a special couple, a small Golden Bee named

    Airy Lotus Petal and a small Turquoise Bee named

    Delightful Lotus Speech. The Golden Bee is a mature

    youth, intelligent, broad minded, sincere, calm and

    charitable. The Turquoise bee is also charitable, kind-

    hearted, gentle and relaxed, religious minded, guileless, and

    without jealousy or malice. They relate to each other

    harmoniously, with smiles, loving words and similar

    behavior. One day he shared his deepest thoughts with the

    other:

    Oh listen, our attractive young bodies were not painted

    By the brushes of the creator of prosperity.

    Crafted by the magical mechanism of merit,

    Are they not even able to rival those of the celestial

    beings?

    We gathered not this ample wealth and prosperity

    They are the result of our previous karma.

    We did not weave these smooth and soft mattresses of

    flowers

    Yet we are the first to enjoy the flowers downy cushions.

    The anthers sweet nectar were neither fermented nor

    distilled by us

  • 20

    Yet we enjoy the taste of precious nectar of a hundred

    different flavors.

    Glorious bliss and happiness are not due to hard work

    But come to us spontaneously through our previous

    merit.

    If our mind and thoughts are directed towards Dharma,3

    It is worth calling this human body a

    Rebirth endowed with leisure and good fortune,

    Though able to communicate and comprehend,

    If only negativity4 is collected

    There is nothing to envy

    About those other two-legged beings.

    So listen my beloved:

    Here is a garden so attractive and beautiful

    With so many sweet and tasty drops of the anthers

    nectar

    With so many hives of bees humming in the same tone.

    This is the glory of spring.

    Yet it is only short and momentary

    The causes and conditions of death are manifold and

    unexpected,

    Pain and pleasure change from moment to moment;

    The messenger of Lord of Death draws nearer and

    nearer.

    If we waste our lives seeking only sensual pleasure and

    joy

    Then there is no essence in the happiness of this life.

    The hurried activities of this worldly life are mere

    distractions

    As there is no end to them, neither temporarily nor in the

    long run.

  • 21

    No matter how long and intensely we plan

    For survival in this life

    Nothing has meaning when our life ends.

    This heavenly garden may look pleasant

    But will have no use if were to depart.

    Reflecting on the meaning, my darling,

    Lets firmly resolve to move in the path of Dharma.

    O my fortunate beloved, do you aspire for divine

    Dharma?

    O my hearts love, do you also feel the same?

    This said, she replied:

    Good! Good! My beloved, for what you say is true

    indeed.

    Truer still are the thoughts you treasure in your mind.

    Sowing these cherished thoughts in the core of your

    heart

    You have in you the precious nectar of immortality.

    This beautiful garden of the human world

    Has not descended from the heavens.

    The wealth of the fortunate and friendly bees which gives

    Satisfaction are derived from the power of previous

    karma.

    The nature of Samsara5 is beautiful yet impermanent.

    Material assets, however bountiful, are fleeting illusions.

    There is no satisfaction however much you enjoy worldly

    pleasures

    They are all alluring and deceptive.

  • 22

    This is Samsara, the realm without essence.

    You must, therefore, fortify your mind with armor

    While I shall engrave these words in my heart.

    Resolved thus, how can there be change in agreement.

    Fortunate one, lets tread the path of Dharma.

    Though accumulated with much hardship

    There is no essence to the wealth we amass

    In which others will luxuriate.

    There is no benefit in nurturing an entourage.

    Though nourished with a loving mind,

    They will ultimately turn against you.

    There is no reward in constructing buildings.

    Though intended for good,

    These works lead us to death.

    There is no point in cultivating land.

    Although considered profitable,

    It is akin to working in a pogrom of insects.

    However one has to act slowly and steadily,

    Since out of haste and hurriedness

    Nothing is accomplished.

    If the hearts vow is imprinted indelibly,

    The mind shall enjoy greater freedom.

    Thus it was said. At that time, there was a sage known as

    All Wishes Fulfilled, who embodied compassion, who was

    peaceful in his behavior, and who gained a special delight in

    working for the welfare of sentient beings. He also arrived at

  • 23

    that place. The two bees went and made prostration with

    humble respect, offered the sweet taste of honey and

    welcomed him with pleasant speech. Then they requested:

    O, Great Sage of the Celestial Beings, since you are the

    regent of Buddha, please teach us the Dharma as Buddha

    taught it. Since you are the lamp of teaching, teach us the

    essence of how to practice the Dharma. Since you are the

    noble Sangha,6 teach us the practices of Bodhisattvas. We

    will also follow you Sublime One.

    As they pleaded, the great sage also radiated with enormous

    pleasure, empowered his physical glory, uplifted his speech

    and then taught the Dharma.

    I prostrate to the exalted beings.

    O Supreme protector, deity of the deities,

    Incomparable Liberator guide, and Lord of the Shakya

    clan,7

    To you I humbly prostrate.

    May the mind of the sentient beings in the six realms turn

    towards Dharma.

    Listen, you two little bees, bounded by your previous Karma,

    If you wholeheartedly seek the path of Dharma,

    Then ponder this;

    For this is the speech and instruction of the Buddha.

    Analyze and contemplate this.

    As this is the essence of Dharma,

    Cherish it deeply in your mind.

    Alas! Sentient beings of the six realms8

    From the past you have wandered long in this realm of

    Samsara

    And so you shall in the future find no end to

  • 24

    The illusory appearance of karma and delusion.

    Since it is rare to hear even the name of the Triple Gem

    Over countless billions of eons,

    Meeting with the teachings of Buddha is

    Even rarer, like a star in daylight.

    In this aeon, the fourth Buddha, son of Shuddhodhana9

    The supreme leader, the Great Sage,10

    came to this world

    And turned the three wheels of Dharma.

    The time period of the Dharma

    For five thousand years has not yet ended.

    Thus you have an opportunity

    To pursue the spiritual path;

    And when you are supported by the

    Conducive factors of your spiritual master,

    If you do not strive wholeheartedly in the Dharma path,

    You shall not be reborn into such a fortunate state

    And it will be difficult to hear even the name of the Three

    Jewels.

    Alas! Sentient beings of this illusory Samsara,

    Who grasp after essenceless composite phenomena as

    permanent;

    Elements in this external world are transitory

    The lives of all migrating beings within this world are

    impermanent;

    In between glory of the four seasons are impermanent.

    Behold, when even those holy beings, Buddhas and

    Bodhisattvas,

    Demonstrate impermanence by passing into Nirvana,

  • 25

    What need be said about how the Lord of Death flings his

    noose on Lord Brahma11

    and so forth, the master of beings

    held supreme in Samsara.

    The hour the Lord of Death will strike

    Is unknown to all beings

    For no one is certain

    About either the time or the place of ones death.

    Conditions leading to death are many

    While those supporting life are few.

    Hence if we do not seek the Dharma path instantly

    We will be like animals in a slaughterhouse

    Waiting in a queue for our predestined death.

    Alas! One does not completely cease after death,

    But wanders in Samsara and is reborn again.

    Wherever born, one shall not find any happiness.

    Beings in the eighteen hell realms are

    Tormented by the suffering of intense heat and cold.

    Hungry ghosts suffer from hunger and thirst,

    While animals prey upon each other.

    Humans are painted by their short lives.

    While demi-gods engage in fights and disputes.

    God dawdle in sensual pleasure

    Only to be confounded by death and transmigration.

    There is no happiness anywhere since

    All are encompassed in a blazing fire.

    One will suffer continuously for many lifetimes.

    It is thus worthwhile to feel saddened by

    The nature of this life in Samsara.

  • 26

    Ah, pleasure and pain are caused by karma.

    Karma, like an artist, is the creator of all.

    Karma, once ripened, will never be exhausted

    Even after a hundred eons.

    The karma we incur is not experienced

    By others nor is it liable to change.

    Virtuous actions result in high rebirth,

    Upper realms and liberation.

    Non-virtuous actions bring pain,

    Lesser rebirth and being stuck in Samsara.

    Even minute karma produces enormous effects.

    The pleasure, joy and material prosperity of gods of a higher

    realm

    As well as pain of hell in lower realms, however unbearable

    Are all the creation of our actions.

    There is no cause other than karma.

    Hence, at every occasion and situation,

    Remain stable in mindfulness,

    Introspection and conscientiousness,

    Strive in the collection and elimination

    Of cause and effect, according to its karma.

    Ah! Spiritual Guru, the source of all knowledge

    And the supreme lamp illuminating the path to liberation!

    Your deeds, in this degenerate era, are similar to that of the

    real Buddha12

    With inestimable compassion and kindness, you are greater

    than the Buddha.

    If one does not rely upon a qualified spiritual teacher

  • 27

    One is like a blind man without an escort walking down the

    road.

    Hence, he is a wish-fulfilling tree,13

    a wish-granting gem.

    Having first examined the noble master, rely upon him.

    Then, train in his way of thinking and conduct;

    Merge your consciousness with his mind.

    Such fortunate beings shall not be influenced by evil spirits

    And shall find the right path to the Buddhas delight.

    Amazing! Nirvana is the state of peace and joy

    It is the Dharma devoid of all the chronic afflictions of

    Samsara.

    It is the final end to all suffering and its causes.

    It is the holy city of liberation with an uncontaminated path

    Filled with Buddhas and Bodhisattvas.

    It is the home of Hearers, Solitary Realizers14

    and exalted

    beings.

    It is therefore worthwhile to strive in this path to liberation.

    Ah! The incomparably kind and precious Supreme Gem,15

    Is the ultimate refuge that never deceives.

    Seeking refuge in it has satisfied me.

    Therefore it is worthwhile for you to do the same.

    If you seek refuge with wholehearted faith and reverence,

    There is nothing as incontrovertible as the Triple Gem.

    For only the Triple Gem can save us from Samsara.

    Seeking refuge, we gain merit as vast as the horizon of the

    sky and help dispel the eight and sixteen-fold fears and so

    forth and all host of hindering and harmful factors.

    Freedom from the suffering of the lower realms of Samsara

    Is certain in future lives.

    In all situations remember the supreme gems without

    forgetting,

    Take refuge repeatedly and recite prayers.

  • 28

    Amazing! The trail left by countless Buddhas.

    It is the sole path tread by Buddhas sons,

    The sublime wealth, the excellent mind of enlightenment,

    Please generate it in the nature of aspiration and engaging

    bodhicitta,

    From this you will obtain the name bodhisattva

    And will travel on the blissful path leading to a blissful state-

    -complete Buddhahood16

    - thus is not far.

    Beings of the three realms are our kind parents,

    Yet like a blind man wandering through the plains

    Without guardians or friends

    Although desiring happiness

    They constantly create the causes of suffering.

    Hence, develop a mind full of love and compassion for them.

    Wearing the armor of great mental courage

    That I will eliminate the suffering of all sentient beings.

    If exchanging self with others, cherishing others more than

    self,

    The Four Immeasurable,17

    the Six Perfections,18

    And the Four Means of Gathering Disciples19

    are practiced

    wholeheartedly.

    It is said that every Bodhisattva practice is

    Encapsulated in the sublime path of the Six Perfections.

    This path which pleases the Buddha is the heart essence of

    the essence.

    So cherish it deep in the core of your heart.

    Oh! Dwelling for too long in this cycle of existence

    You have accumulated countless negativities from

    beginningless time

    Unless you strive to purify negativity and downfalls

  • 29

    By means of instructions on the Four Powers,20

    It will be difficult to escape from cyclic existence.

    Vajrasattava,21

    in the conch and moon color,

    Sits on a cushion of a lotus and moon disc

    Radiating forth his graceful smile.

    He is the sole form of all Sugata Buddhas,

    And the embodiment of all the root Gurus and their lineages.

    If you visualize him and recite the hundred-syllable mantras

    According to the ritual

    All negativity and downfall will be purified,

    And all hells will be cleaved from their bases.

    Oh! Only those who amass merit can attain Buddhahood.

    This reward is not attainable by those who have not

    accumulated merit.

    Therefore, visualize a blissful land of Buddha and

    Make skillful offerings within the limit of your wealth.

    Contemplating on Emanation Bodies22

    of the three

    thousand world realms23

    -

    The Body of Perfect Resources24

    from the state Below

    None, and the Truth Body25 from the state of reality,

    Offer your body, wealth and merit of the three times

    To your teacher, the three Precious Jewels and three bodies

    of Buddha.

    Perfect in the accumulations, train in the visualization of

    Buddha Fields,

    Ripen the minds of sentient beings, and collect an

    abundance of merit.

    See this as the pith of instructions on perfecting the

    accumulations.

  • 30

    Alas! From beginningless time, due to the habituation of

    ignorance,

    We have conceived a self that lacks an autonomous self

    And thus wandered endlessly in this cyclic existence.

    Conceiving corporeality in that which lacks a body,

    Attachment and hatred arise.

    So dedicate this deeply cherished illusory body

    As an offering of charity without attachment.

    Offer this in the form of nectar to the Triple Gem above

    And satisfy the migratory beings below

    Which will accomplish the two-fold accumulations.

    May it appease demons, spirits and karmic creditors,

    As well as eliminate all obstacles.

    Make offerings to the higher beings;

    Give charity to the downtrodden

    Through gratifying material objects and visualized offerings.

    Dedicate wholesome merit to all sentient beings.

    Since all phenomena are subject to your way of thinking

    The merit of this offering is the same as offering ones own

    body.

    It leaves a disposition toward greater charity

    Completes the collection of merit and purifies obscurities.

    You will attain Clear Light in the intermediate state.

    Evading death, you shall overcome

    Sickness, evil spirits and hindrances.

    Hence, this is the skillful means of accumulating merit.

    Oh! Benevolent One who embodies all precious ones,

    You integrate the precious nature of all Buddhas.

  • 31

    O Blessed One, you hold the priceless treasure

    Of instruction of the three lineages.26

    Thou shall pray to the supreme saviormy root Guru.

    If you visualize him seated above your head or in your

    hearts core

    The merit shall be equal to that attained by meditating on all

    the Buddhas.

    Enter in your minds continuum

    The blessings of your Guru and the three traditions

    Integrate your mind with your Guru

    You shall attain spiritual realization.

    Hence to attain the feat of realizing the true nature of reality

    Strive in the essential and profound practice of supreme

    Guru Yoga.

    Seek the Four Initiations27

    from the rays

    Of the three letters on the three bodily parts.

    It shall create the conditions

    For purifying the Four Obscurations,28

    And attaining the Four Bodies29

    and the Four Aspects of a

    Vidhyadhara.

    Restore your commitments to the practices of the Four-Fold

    path30

    Thus the mundane and supramundane worlds appears in

    you as the artifice of your Guru.

    Pacifying temporary misfortunes, may all wishes be fulfilled.

    One will reach the kingdom of Dharmakaya in this life.

    If not, one will be born in the divine land of lotus rays in the

    next life.

    Which trail the paths of the Four-Fold Vidhyadharas31

    You will proceed, like magic, towards the primordial state.

  • 32

    Working for sentient beings, who are as infinite as the sky,

    You will fill all existing realms with the appearance of

    Enlightened bodies and wisdom.

    Oh! The only path treaded by all the Buddhas

    Is passed down as oral instruction through

    The three traditions of the Vidhyadharas

    And incorporated in the Sutra of Eighty Four Thousand32

    Topics.

    This indeed is the quintessential core of the instruction.

    No Dharma as profound as this can be taught

    Even if a hundred scholars and thousand adepts may

    appear.

    This indeed is the essence of the sublime Dharma!

    Core practice to thousands of Sangha, the assembly of

    exalted beings.

    May the merit gained from teaching and hearing this

    Dharma.

    Help infinite sentient beings rely on it

    To attain complete enlightenment in one lifetime.

    Thus speaking, he blessed and prayed for the two bees. He

    wandered to different places, working for the welfare of all

    sentient beings, for whomever saw, heard, remembered, or

    were touched by him. He passed into a non-residual state of

    peace, like an extinguished fire, in a monastery known as

    the Medicinal Eye Drop. Since then most of the two bees

    actions were in accord with the instructions of the sage,

    although sometimes they thoughtlessly indulged in romantic

    games and craved sensual objects.

  • 33

    A long time passed in this way until one day the Turquoise

    Bee was drinking sweet nectar and the Golden Bee was

    hovering above. Suddenly the sunlight disappeared as the

    shadow of a black cloud spread over the ground.

    Simultaneously the petals of a lotus flower closed around the

    Turquoise Bee, nearly suffocating her. Frightened and

    agitated, unable to even cry out, she remained there, making

    helpless sounds bob,bob,bob,bob. Scared, the Golden Bee

    and didnt know what to do. He alighted near the stem of the

    lotus, his heart tormented with grief. While rolling on the

    ground he cried:

    Alas! Alas! How frightening !

    My! My! What a sudden calamity !

    What to do, what to do with this cruel tragedy !

    What monster has come so unexpectedly ?

    Who is the fiendish one that concealed so suddenly

    The round and beautiful sun in the sky?

    What is this bad factor that suddenly clamp shut

    This beautiful hundred-petalled flowers arrayed on the

    ground?

    Where has my beloved one gone?

    Where has that gauzy-winged flier gone?

    Where has that singer with a titillating voice gone?

    Where has the sharer of secrets gone?

    Where has the beautiful and gleaming smiler gone?

    Where has that joyful flier gone?

    Where has the turquoise winged one with flirtatious looks

    gone?

    Where has the one with six legs and beautiful limps gone?

    Where has the one with the clear ringed body gone?

    Where has the one with the shiny black tuft gone?

    Where has that piece of my heart gone?

    What should I do if my heart becomes empty?

  • 34

    O my beloved, the one with melodious voice,

    Wake up! Wake up! Can you hear me?

    If you respond not to the call of this winged friend

    My heart shall soon break into pieces!

    Why did these black clouds, unpredictable and merciless,

    Put an innocent bee into such an experience ?

    O kind Lotus, the one with a hundred wide petals,

    Is it you that are helpless?

    O kind Sun, the embodiment of compassion,

    Do not stay behind the shade of that evil black cloud!

    Radiate outward your warm rays of compassion!

    How joyous if I were that Vayave33

    The wind that destroys the evil black cloud.

    How happy if I were a powerful two-legged human

    Who could shred apart this multi-petalled lotus!

    We poor bees, what karmic misfortune!

    Alas! Do you, O dwellers of the sky, hear me?

    If so, give your orders to this evil cloud.

    Delightful Speech! Delightful Speech!

    The core of my heart!

    Delightful Speech! Delightful Speech!

    Fresh young tree entwining my mind!

    Delightful Speech! Delightful Speech!

    Dearly beloved friend!

    Delightful speech! Delightful Speech!

    My hearts angel!

    Oh! Oh! Poor Golden Bee!

    As he spoke he felt intense pain, rolling to and fro. The

    Turquoise Bee also summoned a whisper of breath inside

    the lotus, so she was able to call out from the closed flower:

  • 35

    Airy Lotus Petal. The Golden Bee then felt extremely

    happy. He thought that she had recovered and immediately

    he revived. Turning towards the opening in the petals he

    shouted: Delightful Speech! She heard him calling her, and

    also realized that she was trapped inside the lotus. She

    began to ponder the situation: Oh! Oh! Although we

    received profound Dharma instruction from the great sage

    known as All Wishes Fulfilled, we havent practiced it even

    slightly. Although we promised to practice the sublime

    Dharma, we have already exhausted our lifespan while only

    intending to practice Dharma. Now I am inside a lotus like a

    prescient Deva34

    forseeing his long time suffering in the

    future of transference and death. Or is it possible that I might

    escape death, if the sunlight were to return, the petals of this

    flower would release me. However, Airy Lotus is tormented

    by suffering; if I respond to his plea, he might hear me.

    O gossamer-winged one, gossamer-winged one,

    Supremely light-winged divine prince!

    How blissful to hear your sweet voice, nectar to my ears!

    Even so what is this misfortune

    That I am unable to see your handsome young face,

    Which is nectar to my eyes.

    Sudden darkness, powerful messenger of the Lord of Death,

    Your arrival caught me unaware.

    The bright and beneficent sun is no longer in the sky;

    Where has it gone?

    Beautiful soft quilt and mattress of petals

    And droplets of sweet and flavorful honey

    Sweet incense, a delight to the nasal senses.

    Beautiful colorful fresh forms that delight the eyes

    This rounded blossom of a lotus fulfilling all sensual desires;

    How has it turned into a death trap?

  • 36

    How can these many silken petals

    Become like an opulent prison,

    This treasure of sweet nectar become manacles?

    This is the suffering of change.

    Oh! The kind and benevolent sage,

    When he bestowed the precious nectar-like instruction

    He taught us the impermanent nature of Samsara;

    Today it has become a reality for us.

    Oh! What use are heavenly pleasure and material wealth,

    Even when they rival the bliss and treasures of the gods?

    Now it is no further than the blink of an eye

    To the gates of the Lord of Deaths realm.

    Alas! What a painful premonition of falling into the suffering

    of change!

    Although I wished to practice the divine Dharma,

    I failed in my effort to apply it instantly.

    If I have to journey down the long

    Narrow path of Intermediate State

    There will be no reliable divine Dharma practice with me.

    Though the intimation of deaths arrival is in my mind,

    I never realized the uncertainty of the hour of death.

    Having wasted my time in idle procrastination and laziness,

    I am suddenly confronted with the monstrous Lord of Death.

    Although the suffering nature of Samsara is in my mind,

    I was unable to curb my craving for momentary sensual

    pleasures.

  • 37

    The devil of the five sense objects has allured the five

    senses

    And formed the basis for further suffering in Samsara.

    Although the infallible law of cause and effect is in my mind,

    I failed to apply the profound teachings of acceptance and

    rejection.

    Having spent my life thoughtlessly in distractions,

    There is nothing that I can point to as trustworthy practice.

    Alas! My beloved young bee,

    I had heard of the dangerous enemy known as

    The monstrous Lord of Death,

    And today it seems that he has finally arrived.

    The Lotus Garden is where I live.

    Although I never thought I would abandon it,

    Today it seems the Lord of Death will suddenly pull me

    To the gates of death.

    Sweet honey is the food I eat;

    Although I never thought of giving it up

    Today due to the unexpected law of the Lord of Death

    It seems I will have no nourishment other than

    The smell arising from butter and tsampa.

    I walk the path of the spacious sky

    And have no desire to descend elsewhere

    But today the Lord of Death forcibly takes me onto the long

    route of the intermediate state of rebirth.35

    My parents are loving and kind;

    Although I have no desire to separate from them,

    Today I must wander in the court of King Yama

  • 38

    Where I have neither relatives nor friends.

    My entourage of flying creatures that I well cared for

    Although I have no wish to part from them,

    Today I must begin towards the wide path36

    to the next life

    And travel alone without friends.

    My clothes are smooth and soft cotton grass;

    I have no desire to abandon them,

    Today I will be taken away naked

    Bound by the lasso of the Lord of Death.

    Intimate friend, gossamer winged Airy Lotus,

    Although I do not wish to leave you,

    Today the reality of impermanence revealed its true nature.

    It seems I will go to a place where you can neither see nor

    hear me.

    O! My beloved young friend,

    From the time we met until now

    Your beautiful face has been adorned with a loving smile;

    I do not remember you ever showing frown expression.

    Your loving speech has nurtured me with kind words;

    I do not ever remember you scolding me out of anger.

    You have treated me with a loving mind and steadfastness;

    I do not remember you ever being unreliable or shameless.

    We shared all we needed to sustain us in everyday life;

    I do not remember ever making a distinction between me

    and you.

    In all our various immediate and temporary activities,

    And in our behavior over these many years,

    I do not remember you expressing any unhappiness.

  • 39

    I am grateful that you have nurtured me with a firm and

    steadfast heart!

    I feel deeply touched that you treated me with constant love!

    I remember your loving words and

    Peaceful harmonious speech,

    I remember your loving trust and

    Ceaseless intimate devotion.

    It seems that I must depart from our home

    But I do not dwell in regret thinking

    This is my place.

    It seems that I must part ways from my amassed wealth,

    But I do not wallow in regret

    By thinking about material possessions.

    It seems that I must part from my servants, who looked after

    us,

    But I do not indulge in regret by thinking of messengers and

    attendants.

    It seems that I must abandon this dearly-cherished body,

    But I do not regret by thinking of my youthful figure.

    It seems that I must part from this precious life,

    But I do not indulge in regret by remembering

    The pleasant appearances of this world.

    But this regret, which pains my heart due to parting from

    you,

    Who has nurtured me with your love, is unavoidable.

    Remembering your loving, handsome face

    A rain of tears streams down from my eyes.

  • 40

    Remembering your tender loving mind,

    The darkness of suffering overshadows my mind.

    Remembering the breath of your loving speech,

    An immense fire of suffering flares up in my mind.

    But what can be done as the force of karma has come?

    Who will evade the war troops of the Lord of Death?

    Who will stop the suffering appearances of Samsara?

    You, too, should ponder this until there is no regret in your

    mind.

    If the bright rays of the sun return I may escape,

    But keep a calm, spacious and relaxed mind.

    Even if I fail to escape and must die here

    My long-time adoring friend,

    The way you have nurtured me with tender care,

    There is nothing more you can do.

    This lifes mission is fulfilled.

    During our happy moments in the past

    We wrote promises and optimistic wishes in our hearts.

    Do you still remember them? My dear,

    If the time comes for us to separate,

    Do not give up your hearts promises.

    If you can carry on with the divine Dharma,

    There is nothing more to say.

    The gossamer winged bee replied:

    O listen, Delightful Speech, Delightful Speech,

    Small and beautifully singing Turquoise Bee:

    Dont be afraid! dont be afraid!

    Calm your mind!

    Dont be scared, dont be scared,

    Generate strength in your mind.

  • 41

    Temporary pain and pleasure do not last long

    The black cloud in the sky does not stay in one place.

    It is impossible to extinguish the bright rays of sunshine;

    This sudden black cloud is only a temporary misfortune.

    There might be a means to dispel this hindrance.

    Our nurtured entourage of many bees and insects

    If we send them as messengers in all different directions,

    They might accomplish our intended wishes.

    Our accumulated treasure of honey,

    If spent on charity, might resolve this temporary obstacle.

    If we ask the worlds intellectuals and all the scholars,

    They may know the cause of our temporary

    Obstacle and how to overcome it.

    If we rely upon other powerful skilled beings,

    They might directly dispel the adventitious black cloud.

    In every village amidst mountain cliffs,

    The little black crow is known for producing pleasant

    sounds and is said to foretell events for the entire world.

    If we ask him, he might make a prediction.

    In a small hole, atop of a huge fort,

    Many sparrows gather.

    They are known to recite mantras

    Together, which allay misfortune.

    If we invite this flock of birds, they recite mantras.

    Near the drenched well and ponds

    They live many frogs so ugly in appearance.

  • 42

    They are known to be the messengers of the black Naga

    monster.37

    If we ask them, they might solve our dilemma.

    In a burrow under bushes and amidst leaves

    There lives a venomous black snake in fearful form.

    It is said that he is the actual body of the wrathful Naga.

    If we seek refuge in him, the black cloud will disappear.

    In a deep cave at the peak of the hill in our garden,

    Resides the great meditator, the marmot

    Who has been meditating for long time.

    He is known to have a one-pointed meditative concentration

    If we ask him, he might give us his meditative perception.

    In the top branches of the enchanting trees

    Lives the melodious turquoise bird, the cuckoo,

    Who is known to invoke the rain and clouds.

    If we offer her a present she might stop her song.

    In the solitary picturesque grasslands

    There lives a messenger of the gods

    A small white-muzzled horse.

    It is said that it has a precious jewel,

    Which can summon the suns rays.

    If we ask him, he will raise his muzzle.

    In an undefined place, in a hole near our home,

    There lives a nine-handed black spider.

    He is a hunter who kills all, and

    Its said that he is an emanation of the black butcher.

    If we approach him, he might find some solution.

    There is a small brown kite who cries so loudly

  • 43

    That his voice carries through the sky

    To the high mountain cliffs.

    He is known to be the messenger

    Of the King of Birds, the Garuda.38

    If we rely upon him, he might

    Resolve the problem through violent action.

    There is no misfortune that cannot be averted.

    There is no evil karma that cannot be purified through

    confession.

    There is no hindrance that cannot be overcome through

    antidotes.

    There is no demons spell that cannot be undone.

    The gossamer-winged Golden Bee has the means and

    courage.

    If you maintain a spacious mind at ease, there is freedom.

    One should work with a hundred different means

    To achieve whatever is best.

    So saying, he went to the crow, who told him:

    The Naga is the original source and Garuda is the

    destroyer.

    The wind is the antidote, and there are many other solutions.

    Temporarily theres a risk, but theres no harm in the long

    run.

    Then he visited the other.

    The leader of the sparrows stated:

    Collection of blessings are similar to a huge fire.

    If you burn up the forest of previous karma,

    What need is there for uprooting shoots of grass,

    Which are only temporary causes?

  • 44

    You should put your efforts into making offerings and giving

    charity.

    Having spoken thus, he returned to recite his prayers.

    The Frog told him: I am an ugly frog, the messenger

    Of the black Naga monster.

    The source of the black cloud is the Naga.

    If you ask him, he will obviously eliminate it.

    So speaking, he gazed up at the sky.

    The Snake said: From the hoods of the furious Lord of

    Water39

    The black cloud and the hailstorm formed.

    The hoods belong to the furious Snake.

    I have the means to eliminate the black cloud.

    Speaking thus, he released the coiled knot of his body.

    The Marmot said: I am meditating without any distraction,

    But the golden bees speech is compelling.

    I will definitely do prayers in my hermitage.

    It is certain that there will be no harm in the future.

    Speaking thus, he blinked his eyes.

    The Cuckoo said, The blue cuckoo is the messenger

    Of the protector deity of rain and clouds.

    I have some authority to make the cloud appear and

    disappear.

    Obviously I will do my best.

    Thus speaking, she bobbed up and down.

    The Wild Horse said: I am a superb young bachelor

    My upper lip is a wish fulfilling jewel.

    It is the broom to sweep any obscuration from the sky.

    You have not made a mistake in consulting me.

  • 45

    Speaking thus, he lifted his muzzle towards the sky.

    The Black Spider said: It is the vapor from the mouth of

    The butcher that will dispel it and none other.

    If the flesh of many insects and bees are gathered,

    I will offer them to the higher beings and

    Release the evil effects of hindrances.

    Speaking thus, he wove many webs.

    The Kite said: I myself am a great Garuda

    Who destroys the Naga. I eat snakes and

    Snap up frogs and destroy the wealth of the Naga.

    The power of my jaws is like a thunderbolt.

    I destroy through violent means. Speaking thus,

    He flew away so quickly that only the sound of his speed,

    Shooo shoooo was left behind.

    Then the Golden Bee felt that, hearing all the advice of these

    famed and important creatures, possibly after a while the

    dark cloud would clear and Delightful Speech would escape.

    With this thought he felt at peace and relaxed a little.

    Suddenly many black and glowering clouds formed in the

    sky, darkening the whole surrounding. Sounds of thunder

    burst from the south and strong harsh winds simultaneously

    produced a sound like woo roo roo. Simultaneously, the

    lotus petals closed even tighter, so that Delightful Lotus

    Speech, still completely curled up inside the lotus, was

    unable to even straighten or move her limbs. Nearly

    suffocated, it was difficult for her to cry out, but she

    managed to mumble in a low voice:

    O Dear Golden Bee, divine prince,

    I feel the tightening of the hundred petals.

  • 46

    The Anthers are becoming unbearable thorns,

    The grooves of the petals feel as hard as rocks,

    Being squeezed inside the flower it is difficult to move my

    limbs.

    I am nearly suffocated; it is difficult to inhale and exhale,

    And without breath it is difficult to speak.

    Now, it is certain that I can never escape.

    The dragon-like sound of thunder has burst out from all

    directions,

    Like Dri.ri.ri

    While raging winds erupt with sounds like wu.ru.ru.

    From the way I feel the lotus is being tossed above,

    In a pond filled with heaving waves.

    It is certain that black clouds will let loose harmful hailstones.

    If such a violent storm comes,

    It will destroy any green grass in its path.

    It will break any stems standing in its path.

    It will smash any petals and branches in its path.

    It will destroy any ripened fruit it its path.

    It will crush any blooming flowers in its path.

    It will turn the sky and land upside down.

    It will shatter even the hard mountain rock.

    It will crush the thick, tall trees.

    It will send down violent thunderbolts.

    Now it is better for you to run away!

    It is certain that Delightful Speech will never escape.

    For the last rites said between the living and

    The dying, it is more sensible to be direct and to the point

    Rather than mumbling incomprehensibly.

  • 47

    The earlier teaching of the Great Sage is

    Especially relevant in my mind today.

    Today I keenly perceive the tales of

    Suffering and the reality of Samsara.

    Today I keenly understand the teaching that

    Everything is impermanent.

    Karma ensures that every meeting will end in parting;

    Do not allow your mind to be depressed

    I too will not wallow in regret but shall endure this.

    Do our past discussions, like a silken knot,

    Still remain tight without release?

    Do our hearts desires, engraved in stone,

    Still remain legible without fading?

    Does the hearts promise that we bound so tight

    Still remain firm without being unrevealed?

    At the appearance of suffering cyclic existence

    Did you develop remorse from the depths of your heart?

    Do you feel conviction about the uncertainty

    Of the hour at the Lord of Deaths arrival?

    Do you feel deep disgust for the deceptive

    Nature of the objects of five senses?

    Do you feel a constant conviction that

    Every meeting ends in parting?

    Although I have met with the holy Lama,

    I regret that I have not resolved all doubts.

    Although I have heard the eloquent Dharma teaching,

    I regret that I have not put it into practice.

    Although I have attained leisure and a fortunate rebirth,

    I regret that I have not taken advantage of these

    opportunities.

  • 48

    Although I know the impermanence of life,

    I regret that I have not practiced the Dharma

    Which benefits one at the time of death.

    Although I have heard various

    Aspects about the cause and effect of karma,

    I regret that I am unable to adopt positive practices

    And reject negative ones.

    Although the teachings of Samsaric suffering

    Has been given to me,

    I regret that I did not feel saddened by it.

    Now death has certainly arrived

    And the wrathful face of the Lord of Death

    Is like a darkness that overshadows everything.

    I feel afraid when the wrathful eyes of the

    Lord of Death flicker so fearfully.

    Frightening darkness lies ahead of me,

    I regret that I cannot see my karmic destiny.

    The stormy wind of karma

    Is pushing me behind;

    I feel scared that I have no freedom.

    I hear thundering sound like kill, kill, hit, hit.

    I feel scared when such hallucinations appear.

    The minions of the Lord of Death show

    Many terrifying faces. I feel terrified when

    They perform such violent acts.

    When the Lord of Deaths noose wraps round my neck,

    And drags me helplessly, I feel sheer terror.

    Sent into the land of the next life with final farewell,

    I feel isolated and alone without any friends.

  • 49

    I am traveling without rest to an unknown place.

    I feel afraid, not knowing where I am going.

    The illusory appearances of the six migrations

    Now appear as clear as the stars.

    I feel afraid without protection or support.

    Although I wished to practice the Dharma,

    I failed to practice at the right moment.

    My loving friend, small bee,

    You must ponder this and move to

    Practice the divine Dharma:

    Tread the path of divine Dharma without delay.

    You must decide to practice without any distraction.

    Make an effort single-mindedly without procrastination;

    Generate joyous effort quickly, without delay.

    Dont give up Dharma practice even when

    Important matters distract you.

    Keep this promise, even if it costs you your life.

    Any advice that attracts you to the mundane world

    Is the speech of a demon;

    Dismiss it with a laugh; dont keep it in mind.

    Distraction and laziness are the causes of deception,

    Abandon them like poison without craving.

    May your practice of Dharma be as long as your life span,

    And may your life span be linked to the Dharma.

    May you be successful in your efforts to follow the divine

    Dharma.

    With your achievement of the secure place (Buddhahood)

    And my attainment of Nirvana,

    At last in the state of great bliss, there will be

  • 50

    An actual meeting of the living and the dead.

    It is up to you whether or not you will accomplish this.

    I expect that from the world beyond

    I will be looking from my grave with dead eyes.

    These are my only three dying wishes40

    .

    Keep these thoughts in your heart, my dear.

    Now I am going to the fortress of the powerful.

    Even though I am going on Deaths journey,

    It brings relief to my mind that you remain there behind.

    It will benefit us both if you practice divine Dharma.

    It is better to find a place to hide quickly

    Before the storm and hailstones arrive.

    I pray for your good health.

    I pray for your long life.

    I pray for you to achieve the divine Dharma.

    I pray for you to fulfill your wishes.

    Now try to remain as healthy as you can.

    With these words, her breath expired in exhaustion. The

    Golden Bee could not respond to her being completely

    overcome by suffering, while he kept repeating alas!

    alas!. Suddenly a sharp thorn of pain pierced his heart, and

    he felt overwhelmed. Hailstones tumbled down from the

    thundering clouds while a strong sound wur,wur,"

    thunders above. Flashes of lightning struck through the

    darkness. The Golden Bee entered a cave and remained

    there helplessly, whispering mournfully. With the heavy rain

    and hailstones the whole mountain and valley became a

    scene of gushing water and landslides. The violent crack of

    thunderbolts seemed to fill all the surrounding space and

  • 51

    earth, and the entire river appeared swollen with high waves.

    Hills everywhere became ravines; land everywhere became

    swamp; and water boiled like blood. Among the bushes and

    flowers, the tall plants were flattened and the small ones

    were crushed. Long plants were broken, short ones

    smashed and thin ones disappeared completely without

    trace.

    Then the black cloud cleared and the sky turned bright.

    Sunshine roused the Golden Bee, and he went to the lotus

    garden. The bigger plants lay scattered and smashed on the

    ground and there was not even a trace of the smaller ones.

    During the hailstorm all the lotuses in the pond had been

    submerged. When the hail ceased, they rose to float on the

    surface of the pond. When their petals opened, some bees

    were flying playfully around. Although the flower in which

    Delightful Lotus Speech was trapped also survived, the

    flower had sunk below the water during the storm and

    Delightful speech had drowned. Her body was curled up

    inside, stuck to the anthers. The Golden Bee felt tormented

    with overwhelming grief, his heart burst and his eyes

    brimmed with tears. As the sun emerged the petals of

    lotuses opened, but all that had previously brought pleasure,

    such as the playful and joyous humming of other bees,

    became an additional source of suffering. In a mournful

    speech he expressed his extreme helplessness:

    Oh my! Oh my! This is suffering, this is suffering,

    The nature of Samsaric suffering.

    Look at this suffering,

    An illusory city of impermanence.

    Look at the demolished traces of what remain,

    This illusory house of impermanence,

    Look at the way it collapsed.

  • 52

    Deceitful, artificial, sensual objects,

    Look at their changes.

    Those well-arranged beautiful flowers of the past,

    Now their petals are ravaged.

    Those grown leaves of the past

    Now they are scattered everywhere.

    This mornings pleasant and enjoyable landscape

    Is now filled with suffering.

    My beloved, kind friend of the past

    Now her body and mind are separated.

    Cool and relaxed Golden Bee of the past,

    Now I am in a state of despair.

    The pleasing appearances of sensual objects in the past

    Now they have become a cause of suffering.

    This mornings beautiful six-legged bee

    Now she has become a corpse.

    Thinking about these shifts in appearance,

    I feel sad and distressed.

    I am in a state of confusion.

    I am in a state of trouble.

    My mind and body are shaking.

    The sudden Lord of Death, a monster,

    Has come to her first;

    When will it come to me?

    O lam! O lama! The Golden Bee suffers.

    May I be blessed by the Lama

    To turn my mind towards the Dharma!

    Through his intense grief, he uttered many cries of

    lamentation, unable to endure it any longer; he headed

  • 53

    towards high Lotus Mountain. Flying among the leaves, he

    passed the turquoise-colored incense tree adorned with

    many dewdrops, close to the place where the saint Khyeu

    Pema Gyespa lived. Hovering around, he sang a song of

    lament:

    Oh my! The charming flower garden

    Now is depressing and the city of illusory suffering.

    The five attractive sensual objects of material wealth

    Attract me no longer since they are conditioned suffering.

    Charming beloved, my life-long partner

    Is no longer desirable since she has become a rotten

    corpse.

    I confide only in the Triple Gem;

    I think of only the divine Dharma.

    Quickly, quickly, I will enter the Dharma path.

    What is the use of a house if its collapses

    No matter how well one builds it?

    What is the use of wealth if it is exhausted

    No matter how much one accumulates?

    What is the use of family if they leave

    No matter how close they are?

    What is the use of power if it falls

    No matter how high ones position is?

    What use is obsession to this life

    If whoever is born dies?

    My loving partner, related through karma,

    Has perhaps now reached the intermediate state,

    There is nothing to rely upon when one dies

    Other than the divine Dharma.

  • 54

    If one has not practiced the beneficial divine Dharma,

    Ones wealth cannot buy help

    No matter how rich one may be.

    Ones entourage can not bring her back

    No matter how many minions one has.

    One cannot buy a friend

    No matter how charming one may be.

    One cannot send the gift of positive karma.

    There is no procrastination when dealing with

    Laws of the Lord of Death.

    There is no benefit in hearing the Dharma

    If it is left without practice.

    There is no benefit in owning a farmland

    That is left uncultivated.

    There is no benefit in having a stallion

    That is left unmounted.

    Now, by remembering that everything

    Is without essence,

    Spend the rest of your life in the practice of divine Dharma.

    I will neither think of enemies nor try to overcome them.

    I will neither think of relatives nor serve and support them.

    I will neither think of wealth nor have time to accumulate it.

    I will neither think of leaders nor flatter them.

    I will neither think of friends nor take an interest in their

    affection.

    I will neither think of clothes nor seek soft and warmth in

    them.

    I will neither think of food nor seek tasty sweet food.

    I will neither think of residences nor own a house or

    buildings.

  • 55

    I will not think of this life since the appearances of this life

    are devils.

    I will not think of anything since all delusive appearances are

    enemies.

    Resting openly in the non-conceptual state,

    Relaxing the mind in non-discursive meditative equipoise

    Meeting the Dharmakaya in a non-meditative state

    A hermit who dwells in the mountain is happy.

    Released from the grasp of delusive appearances

    Not many conceptual thoughts arise.

    Free from abandonment and adoption,

    One does not pretend anything.

    Released from the force of expectations and doubt,

    One becomes free from craving and desire.

    Such a being, who is freed from illusion,

    Is truly at peace.

    His mind is unmodified as such, the ordinary mind.

    His hair is unmodified in the matted style of meditators.

    His behavior is unmodified, aimless and spontaneous.

    A yogi who has abandoned artificiality is at peace.

    Due to the heat increase from psychic insight

    One is comfortable in nakedness.

    Due to having trained in concentration

    One is at ease even without food.

    Due to the realization of self-awareness

    One is calm even when without clothes.

    A great ascetic who has trained in the path

    And who has attained its reward is at peace.

    Due to relentless effort there is interest in hard practice.

    Due to being able to maintain the vows

  • 56

    One can stay alone.

    A sage, who practices asceticism,

    And lives on stones and water for food and drink,

    Is at peace.

    Whoever behaves according to the Dharma finds peace.

    Whoever craves this life feels pain.

    Happiness always exists in the solitary mountains;

    Sorrow always resides in the city of Samsara.

    There is eternal satisfaction for whomever relies upon the

    Triple Gem.

    There is always deception for those who rely upon fame and

    gain.

    I have offered enough to high-level officials.

    I cant offer any more; leave them alone!

    I have given enough charity to low-level servants.

    I cant give anything more; leave them alone!

    I have supported enough relatives in between.

    I cant support them any more; leave them alone!

    I have clashed enough with my bitter enemies.

    I cant challenge them any more; leave them alone!

    I have sowed enough in the fields.

    I cant sow any more; leave them uncultivated!

    I have stayed enough in buildings; I cant stay any longer,

    Better to find an isolated mountain!

    I have eaten enough food. I cant eat any more;

    Better to rely on the practice of asceticism.

    I have worn enough clothes. I cant wear them any longer,

    Better to go naked.

    Now do, now do, only divine Dharma practice.

  • 57

    Now practice, now practice, practice the Dharma,

    Which benefits at the time of death.

    This is the promise, May the divine beings heed this.

    This is the commitment and my mind is the witness.

    When he had uttered this saint Kyeu Pema Gyespa thought:

    Although this Golden Bee had true faith in the Dharma

    before, firm in all kinds of activities, and also had good moral

    discipline, this time he is influenced by circumstances. His

    sudden desire for renunciation may not have any stable

    foundation in the long run. Then in order to test him, he said:

    Hello! My dear hearts friend,

    Why is it that you are singing this melancholy song alone?

    Even though your karmic life partner has been

    Suddenly trapped by the Lord of Death.

    Dont worry! Rather, generate strength in your mind.

    This foundation of divine Dharma is excellence

    In worldly affairs;

    Worldly affairs are the happiness of Samsara.

    What is the function of Dharma if you dont

    Desire happiness?

    Practicing Dharma is also

    Wishing for happiness.

    You will not be deprived of a friend

    Even if one friend dies;

    There isnt such a Samsaric example of

    Death bringing helplessness.

    The alternation of joy and sadness

    Is the law of nature, but still you will experience

    Delightful moments one hundred fold.

  • 58

    The sudden thought of renunciation is

    A devils spell;

    Dont you know that there is no basis for it?

    The temporary appearance of faith is a

    Fleeting idea of the mind; dont you know

    That it has no certainty in the future?

    It is pointless to be so generous

    Without thinking properly;

    Dont you know that it wont bear any results?

    A sudden tragic situation is only

    A transitory and momentary appearance;

    Dont you know that it has no benefits or drawback?

    The union of politics and Dharma is

    The achievement of scholars;

    Dont you know that it is a path to liberation?

    Taking sensual desire into the path is

    The skillful means of Tantra;

    Dont you know that it is a short route?

    Holding the status of a king is the practice of Bodhisattvas;

    Dont you know that it provides the means

    Of welfare for migratory beings?

    Those who have accumulated wealth can be generous;

    Dont you know that this includes all Six Perfections?

    You should recognize that making many promises

    Without firm resolve ultimately leads to many contradictions.

    Be careful, the practice of asceticism without

    Perseverance will ultimately generate wrong views.

  • 59

    Be careful, your renunciation of Samsara

    Without a future plan will ultimately cause a loss of identity.

    Be careful, staying a mountain retreat

    Without generating firm concentration will ultimately

    Be a source of disappointment.

    Be careful, moving to wild cemetery grounds

    Without realization of the view will ultimately

    Lead to the influence of evil spirits.

    Be careful, making a fasting retreat without

    Attaining asceticism will ultimately lead to

    Being reborn in the hell realms.

    Be careful, changing clothes without transforming

    The mind will lead others to ridicule you.

    Be careful, thinking various thoughts without

    Proper investigation will ultimately become a cause for

    regret.

    Be careful, engaging in many activities

    Without persevering at one of them will ultimately

    Lead to failure in all.

    Be careful, claiming clairvoyance without attaining

    The path of seeing41

    will ultimately become a cause

    Of deception for oneself and others.

    Be careful, working for the welfare of sentient beings

    Without training in compassion will ultimately

    Become a cause of frustration.

    Without thorough and proper examination,

  • 60

    It is improper to say whatever thought arises in the mind.

    It is improper to do whatever one has said.

    It is important not to lose that which has been grasped.

    It is important not to let go of what has been caught.

    It is important not to tell a lie when you are talking.

    Golden Bee, keep this advice at the center of your mind.

    This is the heart advice of calm and relaxed Pema Gyespa.

    Dont mind me since this is the experience of my own mind.

    Dont scold me since they are my deep and loving words.

    Bear them in mind and analyze them because they are the

    truth.

    These words slightly displease the Golden Bee, so he

    replied:

    Amazing! In the midst of the solitary forest

    Brahmin boy remains so relaxed.

    Pema Gyespa blooms delightfully,

    Your consolation to this tiny lonely bee

    Is indeed a show of enduring friendship.

    To give secret advice to this mournfully singing

    Gossamer winged bee is a sign of

    a trustworthy friend.

    It is kind to offer consolation to a Golden Bee

    Tormented by suffering.

    It is wonderful that your speech contains good

    And meaningful things related to both politics and Dharma.

    I, the small bee, who has generated despair for the

    Samsaric deeds,

    Have remained close to the earlier Holy Noble Being

    And focus my mind on the divine Dharma.

  • 61

    The promise of practice is engraved on my heart.

    I swear that it is not just a sudden impulse.

    I keep the solitary forest in my heart and

    The biographies of holy masters in my mind.

    I swear that it is not just a childish act.

    I have mainly focused on the Triple Gem,

    Always carrying the kind Guru above my head.

    I swear that there is not any mistake in the object of my

    focus.

    I have shown a large heart towards treacherous enemies

    And have maintained stable and long-lasting relations

    With loving relatives.

    I swear that I dont indulge in fierce anger and disputes.

    I have made offerings to the Triple Gem.

    I have given charity to poor and destitute creatures.

    I swear that I did not give charity or offer fruitlessly.

    I have hidden my own knowledge deep within

    And proclaimed and displayed others knowledge.

    I swear that I have never been proud.

    The Lord of Death suddenly trapped my

    Life-long partner.

    Today, I have directly seen impermanence.

    I have generated renunciation and despair towards

    Samsaric activities from the depths of my heart.

    I swear that my words are not hypocriticial or deceptive.

    I have engraved the promise on my heart.

    I have implemented the practice with joyous effort.

    I swear that there is no falsity in my speech.

  • 62

    Dear hearts friend, great priest Pema Gyespa,

    You have met the lama, the true manifestation of Buddha.

    Do you possess the profound instructions?

    You have studied and contemplated the nonsectarian

    school.

    Have you been able to comprehend the meaning of the

    words?

    You have practiced the Dharma in a solitary place.

    Have you been able to attain genuine realization?

    You sang a happy song of realization near the mountain cliff.

    Have you been able to increase your skill of meditative

    realization?

    You have freely done whatever you pleased.

    Have you been able to actualize the equal taste of all

    phenomena?

    You have watched the drama of Samsaric activities.

    Have you been able to generate the feeling of despair

    From the depths of your being?

    Please say something which is in harmony with the Dharma,

    Sing something which accords with the path,

    Give an example, which shows impermanence,

    Belittles the activities of the city of Samsara,

    Proclaim the good qualities of the path to liberation,

    And praise the solitary mountain.

    I, the small Golden Bee, have made my residence on the

    solitary mountain

    And maintained my affection towards the divine dharma and

    friends.

    I am watching the show in my mind and

    Make meaningful discussion with you.

    So, please speak openly and dont hide anything.

  • 63

    Hearing this, the great saint Pema Gyespa also reflected:

    This Golden Bee is well-disciplined and trustworthy; he has

    endurance and self-confidence. He is slightly different from

    other ordinary beings who change their minds frequently.

    However from what he has said now, it seems he has some

    faith in the Dharma. Therefore, I should say something that

    accords with his mind. Then he said:

    Oh! Listen, beloved hearts friend,

    Small Golden Bee, Airy Lotus Petal

    You have entrusted yourself to the Triple Gem and

    Generated firm belief in the holy Dharma.

    Your saddened mind, full of immediate renunciation

    As well as your interest in Dharma practice are signs that

    Strong prayers have already been made in previous

    lifetimes.

    Understanding all phenomena as impermanent and illusory,

    Generating sadness in the city of Samsara, discarding evil

    Thoughts of the eight worldly Dharmas and your

    appreciation towards the solitary

    Mountain is a sign of having karmic imprints for practicing

    the Dharma.

    Potential conscience arises in the object of hearing and

    contemplation.

    Understanding the profound law of causality and things to

    accept and reject

    And knowing the practices of holy Bodhisattvas

    And finding the gateway and destination of the supreme path

    Are all signs of having been guided by the holy protector.

  • 64

    To you, a fortunate small bee,

    I, the disciple of the holy master,

    Will explain the teachings of Dharma with

    Firm conviction endorsed with an altruistic intention.

    Gazing down on the city of cyclic existence

    The container world is known as an illusory appearance.

    The contained beings are known as full of delusions.

    When the container and contained beings gather

    Their haste to indulge in negativities

    Causes intense suffering, like a fire consuming the forest.

    Constantly avoiding the virtuous deed ensures

    Pleasure and happiness become as rare as stars at dawn.

    Continually indulging in misbehavior results in

    Bad times, like fast-moving shadows in a setting sun.

    In the middle of the self-grinding mill of hatred is

    A hole of passionate desire

    Where beings of higher realms have thrown the few big

    grains of whatever pleasure they have.

    Grinding in this way, they finally land deep in the hell realm.

    How the grains exhausted from the top of the mill,

    How huge the increasing mass of flour at the bottom,

    How subtle the relationship of cause and effect.

    In the days of yore in the human world

    Towns were joined together and knew no boundaries.

    People flew freely back and forth like birds

    Abundance and pleasure rivaled even the gods.

    The chieftain was a universal king.

    The countrys prosperity was distributed by the golden

    wheel.42

    Its subjects filled the four continents.

    The ten wholesome deeds prevailed as the law of the land.

  • 65

    More humans progressed to the divine realms.

    Flower gardens multiplied as the gods increased.

    In this degenerate age, towns are surrounded by crumbling

    walls.

    Small patches of barren earth are used for farming;

    Meat and blood are eaten for food.

    The leader is the great messenger of hell.

    Wealth and prosperity have become a source of disputes

    An