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8/16/2019 The Latest Clinical Research Results With LightWalker
1/1
ISSN 1855-9913
Journal of the Laser and Health Academy Vol. 2014, No.1; www.laserandhealth.com
S03
The Latest Clinical ResearchResults with LightWalker
Aslihan Usumez
Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul,Turkey
SUMMARY
Since the laser was introduced in dentistry, acontinuing interest has been shown by clinicians andresearchers. The Er:YAG laser is a promisingtechnology with various applications in every field ofDentistry. Compared with other lasers, the Er:YAGlaser can effectively alter enamel and dentin surfaces
due to its 2.94 µm wavelength emission.
The LightWalker device is a very effective device which combines the advantages of two different wavelengths (2.940 and 1.064 µm). The LightWalker’sX-Runner handpiece further provides a higherprecision of irradiation and depth of ablation with areduced treatment time.
Er:YAG lasers are also very effective in ceramicrestoration debonding. It is well known that theEr:YAG laser is highly absorbed in composite resins
and is a safe and effective option, which is alreadyused for the removal of composite resin fillings in theclinic. The transmission of the Er:YAG laser beamthrough ceramic restorations enables the debonding ofceramics from the tooth structure.
In the past 30 years, there has been growinginterest in investigating the effects of Low Level Laser
Therapy and its various clinical applications indifferent medical specialties, as either a single or acomplementary therapy. According to the results of arecent clinical study, Low Level Laser irradiation with
Nd:YAG laser (1064 µm) for pain reduction was verysuccessful in patient treatments with myofascial paindysfunction syndrome.
This presentation summarizes the differenttreatment options of the LightWalker device in thelight of current literature and case presentations.
EBD – Nd:YAG versus DiodeLaser-Tissue Interactions inthe Near-Infrared Spectrum;
Advantages and
Disadvantages of the MostCommonly used Laser
Wavelengths
Evgeniy MironovDental Studio Mironovi, Sofia, Bulgaria
SUMMARY
A comparison is presented of the abilities of theneodymium lasers and diode lasers, both of whichemit near-infrared light. Based on quotes from theglobal scientific literature in the field, the presentationhighlights the advantages and disadvantages ofdifferent wavelengths allocated to the differentspecialties in dentistry. The near-infrared zone ischaracterized by an excellent absorption of energy inpigments - chromophores (strong absorbers) in thetissue, most preferably hemoglobin and melanin. Thisfact qualifies the use of lasers for soft tissues, such as
periodontal applications and surgery, but also forendodontic disinfection.
A good balance between absorption and controlledpenetration provides opportunities for popular diodelasers, with effects approaching those of the gold-standard Nd:YAG lasers. Laser-tissue interactions,
with a different specificity for each wavelength, evenin the narrow range of around 1 micrometer, demandsthat we make the best selection and use of lasers forany particular manipulation.
The intent of this Laser and Health Academy publication is to facilitate an exchangeof information on the views, research results, and clinical experiences within themedical laser community. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibilityof the authors and may not in any circumstances be regarded as official productinformation by medical equipment manufacturers. When in doubt, please check withthe manufacturers about whether a specific product or application has been approvedor cleared to be marketed and sold in your country.