Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
The Internet of Small Packets
How small LPWAN packets deliver BIGresults in IoT
IEEE Dallas CVT Chapter
February 19, 2019
University of Texas at Dallas
Packets BIG and small connect things together
6G(yes, this is not a typo)
https://www.pcmag.com/article/360533/what-is-6g
Packets BIG and small connect things together
muy caliente!
Packets BIG and small connect things together
Fast / BIG Packets are all of the rage!
Low latency is the goal at hand.
Cloud moving to the edge
AI, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, yada, yada, yada!
SEXY STUFF!!!!!
Packets BIG and small connect things together
… but,
The data throughput requirements for the vast majority of workflow enabled and advantaged by IoT sensors:
➢ Have LOW reporting frequency requirements➢ Need little power, but lots of battery life due to the environment where they operate➢ Perform ONE function➢ Might be kinda far away➢ Don’t care about latency➢ Are not spendy
NOT SEXY STUFF!
Packets BIG and small connect things together
Small packets from single/dual function sensors deliver over 70% of the of IoT today
Most messages are single threaded, repetitive and based on alarm or variant state
NOT SEXY STUFF!
✓ Hot / Cold✓ In / Out✓ On / Off
✓ The moisture content is …✓ The Pressure is✓ The Temp is …
✓ Humidity level is …✓ The silo is X% full✓ The CO Level is over threshold
80% SAVINGS & 49 kt GHG REDUCTION
Just like with any job, the right tool gets the job done. Street lights are tools for citizen safety and traffic management. LPWAN enables dimming, lighting schedules, large event traffic corridor lighting, and emergency response lighting. The LPWAN connected lighting solution pays for itself and drastically reduces greenhouse gas emissions without touching the battery.
USECASE EXAMPLE - STREET LIGHTING
80% SAVINGS & 49 kt GHG REDUCTION
Just like with any job, the right tool gets the job done. Street lights are tools for citizen safety and traffic management. LPWAN enables dimming, lighting schedules, large event traffic corridor lighting, and emergency response lighting. The LPWAN connected lighting solution pays for itself and drastically reduces greenhouse gas emissions without touching the battery.
USECASE EXAMPLE - STREET LIGHTING
$100/hr COST TO OPERATE GARBAGE TRUCK
Waste management, whether done well or not, is one of the first things tourists notice when visiting a city. It is also noticed each time a budget is drawn up. LPWAN waste management solutions keep cities collecting garbage when and where needed, reducing greenhouse gases, waste, and waste collection costs. You and your visitors will notice.
USECASE EXAMPLE - WASTE MANAGEMENT
82% REDUCTION IN WATER LEAKAGE
As cities grapple with water shortages, LPWAN solutions detect leaks so that cities know what’s happening out there from their own command center. See the whole picture, understand system flow, and make informed decisions with the LPWAN -connected water management system.
USECASE EXAMPLE - WATER & WASTEWATER MGT.
REVERSE 911
LPWAN -enabled early warning flood sensors allow emergency personnel to close roads before they completely flood. That way, drivers can adjust their path home or to work before things become too crazy. It also enables reverse 911 notifications so that those who are in dangerous areas are warned and can evacuate before their lives are in danger.
CO2 PATROL
LPWAN pollution control solution measures oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, humidity, and particulates. LPWAN enables you to make informed decisions as you steer pollution reduction efforts. Pollution is a problem we can solve.
USECASE EXAMPLE - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
100% CONTROL
Cities not only pay for the power they use, but some manage their municipal grid as well. LPWAN metering solutions allows for load control switching and advanced interaction for remote monitoring of electricity use.
30x ROI & 6 MONTH PAYOFF
If you are a city that manages its own power, you know the challenge of maintaining power in smooth times and in emergencies. LPWAN smart grid solution tells you where in the grid outages actually occur, right when they happen. This drastically reduces operational, maintenance, and repair costs. We give power back to the city.
USECASE EXAMPLE – ENERGY METERING & SMART GRID
70% CROP INCREASE NEEDED BY 2050
Soil conditions vary even across a few dozen acres and from year to year. LPWAN connected nitrate and water sensors allows for precision nutrition and irrigation. With best in class battery life, our solution allows you to increase yields with precision for years without touching the battery.
Sensor and Gateway Management
Soil conditions vary even across a few dozen acres and from year to year. LPWAN connected nitrate and water sensors allows for precision nutrition and irrigation. With best in class battery life, our solution allows you to increase yields with precision for years without touching the battery.
USECASE EXAMPLE - SMART AGRICULTURE
The Internet of Things (IoT) is pervasive and impacting:• Urban and Rural locales• Home Automation and Business Leverage• Industrial and Service Business• Public and Private Sectors• Farms, Parking Lots, Traffic Flow and even Trash Cans!
Communications protocols range from:• Satellite, Whitespace• 100 GbE• 2G, 3G, LTE, 5G• Bluetooth 5.0, BLE• ZigBee, Zwave, FSK, Wi-Fi • LPWAN (3GPP variants like Cat M1, NB-IoT) Weightless, UMG (SigFox), RPMA (Ingenu), LoRaWAN• … and more
IoT Everywhere
IoT Wireless Communication TechnologiesPrivate Networks
Public Networks
Public Networks
Public or Private Networks
Low cost, low-power and secure, this network has distinct advantages over cellular, Wi-Fi, and other emerging connectivity technologies for the IoT market.
The Next Generation of LPWANs for IoTLow Power Wide Area Networks are the key to unlock the enormous potential of IoT solutions. Experts estimate that over 70% of the IoT market will be best suited to LPWAN connectivity. LPWANs enable value driven solutions which can unlock immediate ROI by enabling devices to connect over very long ranges (~15 miles) while delivering very long battery power life (~10 years) with an extremely low power-device cost.
• Clients in areas are deploying sensors for many use cases
• LPWAN radios connect low bandwidth (1000 Kbps) sensors with moderate latency requirements for a using unlicensed spectrum
• Low cost, better battery performance than standard LTE
• LTE channel slicing for carrier optimization
• Carries, Voice, SMS, data in motion
• Lower cost profile to LTE
Public – LPWAN deployments - Cat M1
Wireless M2M / IoT Communication Technologies
• Clients in areas are deploying sensors for many use cases
• LPWAN radios connect low bandwidth (250 Kbps) sensors with moderate latency requirements for a using unlicensed spectrum
• Low cost, better battery performance than standard LTE or Cat M1
• LTE channel slicing for carrier optimization
• Long range applications for date capture at low speed or stationary applications
• Lower cost profile to LTE
Public – LPWAN deployments -
Wireless M2M / IoT Communication Technologies
• Clients in rural areas are deploying sensors for many use cases
• Agriculture
• Oil Field
• Farming
• Environmental monitoring
• Industrial
• Asset Tracking
• LPWAN radios connect low bandwidth (200 Kbps) sensors with no latency requirements for a fraction of the cost of 3G / 4G / LTE-M or other technologies using unlicensed spectrum
• Battery life can be 5 to 10 years
• Signal distance can exceed 10KM
• An LPWAN radio can connect up to 20,000 sensors over a 6 to 10 mile circumference for under $2,000 installed.
• Sensors connected typically bill at less than $1.50 per month per sensor / managed
Public / Private – LPWAN deployments Private LPWAN Solutions
Public LPWAN Solutions
900 Mhz
900 Mhz
900 Mhz
2.4 Ghz
Wireless M2M / IoT Communication Technologies
Connectivity
Options
break down
into Feet
and Meters
30ft Range*
1000ft Range*200ft Range*
2+ Mile Range*
FSK
10 KM Range*
Farm / Ranch customer at the center of the
action*
IoT application bandwidth needs and distance correlate
The LoRaWAN v Cat M1 v NB IOT
Long range and low powerAt +20dbm output power, 915MHz• In Sub-GHz; >5km dense urban
>13km suburban
Robust communication• Not susceptible to interference from
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GSM, LTE, etc
High accuracy localization and ranging• Modulation format permits high accuracy localization• Not RSSI based and accounts for multi-path and fading• Permits high volume additional features
Improved network capacity• Connect more nodes• Additional capacity for features
• Billions of Connections• 20K+ per cell / base station
• Secure & Reliable• Industry standard based
• Long Battery Life• Optimized for low power
consumption to last 10+ years
• Easy Deployment• Integrates into cellular system
• Extended Coverage• Long range coverage and penetration
indoors & underground
LPWAN is the Go-To Technology for IoT
LoRaWAN Sensor/Gateway Deployment
Analytics, Visualization and DashboardsCOTS, Hybrid, Template and Custom dashboards and analytics can be utilized to provide value for each deployment
Mobile AppsCustom and standard mobile apps to integrate your IoT solution with your workforce and customers
Analytics and Mobile Apps
IoT / Big Data Flow
Sensors and Radiosin the field
Devices, Cloud Services, Big Data Instances, Analytics and Dashboards, Solution and Mobile Applications and BPM and
Workflow management Solutions
The Internet of Things are driven by:
➢ Sensors
➢ Connectivity
➢ Process & People
Clear purpose and vision to provide Internet of Things (IoT) services to rural communities, farmers, ranchers, and businesses
• Vetted and proven, full turnkey solutions that are easy to use• We help you engineer the best solutions for your business
• We provide customer support for all components, let us handle that for you
• We test and validate each solution to provide true diversity our network
• Installed by our highly experienced technical team• We take responsibility for all elements and aspects of each solution
• We secure and manage each solution in its entirety, end-to-end
About IoT America™
© 2019 Internet of Things America LLC All Rights Reserved. 29
30
IoT America is already Award winning
Compass Intelligence - 2018 Rural IoT Company of the year
Competitive Carrier Association – 2018 Start-up of the year
CIO Review – 2019 20 Most Promising Agriculture Solution Provider
© 2019 Internet of Things America LLC All Rights Reserved.
Our mission is to shape the future of rural America by creating unprecedented value and opportunity for our customers and partners
We create solutions built on intelligent networks changing the way rural America works and lives
https://www.wsj.com/articles/PR-CO-20180925-914214
Access is an opportunity in rural areasNew connectivity options now make it easier for available solutions to reliably be connected
© 2019 Internet of Things America LLC All Rights Reserved. 32
1 LoRaWAN Gateway has up to a 5-10KM Range from the farmhouse which may cover over 75,000 acres,
Together with Broadband, the fields are covered