The harmful effects of tobacco OBJ: I will analyze the harmful
long-term effects of tobacco use and the addictive nature of
nicotine
Slide 3
BELLWORK Examine the following pictures. State what happened
and what type of tobacco caused the condition.
Slide 4
BELLWORK Answers: Oral cancer caused by chewing tobacco Lung
cancer caused by smoking cigarettes Gum cancer from snus Cancer of
the larynx caused by smoking cigarettes Emphysema caused by smoking
cigarettes. Emphysema damages and destroys air sacs of the lungs,
reducing the lungs ability to bring in oxygen and remove carbon
dioxide Ulcers caused by chewing tobacco
Slide 5
FACTS 1 in 5 teenagers smoke cigarettes. Teenage smoking is
often an early warning sign for future problems such as alcohol and
marijuana use and drop in grades 9 out of 10 teens do not find
smoking attractive 90% of adult smokers began at or before age 18
Smoking kills more people than alcohol, AIDS, car accidents,
illegal drugs, murders, and suicides combined
Slide 6
REVIEW What are the different forms of tobacco? What are some
of the ingredients in cigarette smoke?
Slide 7
NICOTINE Nicotine is a highly addictive substance that occurs
naturally in tobacco.
Slide 8
THE NICOTINE ADDICTION CYCLE CLASS ACTIVITY Class Activity:
Create a movement for the step in the cycle. The next person will
add on..... Question: What can someone do to decrease their
nicotine cravings and eventually stop smoking?
Slide 9
THE NICOTINE ADDICTION CYCLE 1.Nicotine enters the bloodstream
2.The heart beats faster 3.Blood vessels constrict 4.Blood pressure
increases 5.More oxygen is pumped to the brain 6.Adrenaline is
released into the blood 7.Eventually, the nicotine begins to wear
off 8.Carbon monoxide slows down the body 9.The heart begins to
beat slower 10.Feel of relaxation sets in 11...Brain begins to
crave more nicotine
Slide 10
WAYS TO HELP YOU RESIST NICOTINE Avoid triggers Delay for 10
minutes to pass craving Exercise Practice relaxation techniques Ask
for help (support system) Remember the benefits to quitting Try
nicotine replacements Chew on gum or hard candy
Slide 11
WHAT DO THE CHEMICALS IN TOBACCO DO TO THE BODY Class Activity:
Get a partner and a roll of stickers
Slide 12
HOW TOBACCO AFFECTS THE BODY Brain: Stroke Mouth: dulls taste
buds, stains teeth, tooth decay, gum disease, mouth cancer Lungs:
Chronic bronchitis, Emphysema, Lung cancer Stomach: ulcers Kidneys:
Kidney cancer Bladder: Bladder cancer Bones: osteoporosis Throat:
Cancer of the larynx and esophagus Heart: Heart disease Liver:
Cirrhosis of the liver Spine: Vertebral cancer Reproductive System:
decrease sex drive, cervical cancer, impotence in males, decrease
in fertility Pregnancy: risk of miscarriage, premature delivery,
low birth weight baby
Slide 13
STROKE
Slide 14
MOUTH CANCER
Slide 15
LUNG CANCER AND EMPHYSEMA
Slide 16
STOMACH ULCERS
Slide 17
KIDNEY CANCER
Slide 18
BLADDER CANCER
Slide 19
OSTEOPOROSIS
Slide 20
CANCER OF THE LARYNX
Slide 21
HEART DISEASE
Slide 22
CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER
Slide 23
VERTEBRAL CANCER
Slide 24
PROBLEMS WITH REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Slide 25
COMPLICATIONS WITH PREGNANCY
Slide 26
Video: I cant breath Class activity: Straw Activity Class
Activity: Coffee Stirrer Activity
Slide 27
SECONDHAND SMOKE If you are at home, with a pack a day smoker,
for one day = you smoking 3 cigarettes. If you are in the car, with
the windows closed, for one hour = you smoking 3 cigarettes. If you
are at a baseball game, sitting behind a smoker, for three hours =
you smoking 1 cigarette. If you are at a party, where a lot of
people are smoking, for three hours = you smoking 4 cigarettes.
What can you do to avoid secondhand smoke? Children exposed to
second hand smoke are more likely to have respiratory problems, ear
infections, and asthma attacks.
Slide 28
QUICK WRITE Write a half page on what you learned in todays
class. Include the following information: At least five long term
effects of tobacco use What advice would you give a friend or loved
one who uses tobacco? At least five ways to quit or reduce a
nicotine craving
Slide 29
ANTI-TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT Continue to work on your
anti-tobacco advertisement with your partner...