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The Global Public Inclusive Infrastructure (GPII)
Gregg Vanderheiden Ph.D.Trace R&D Center
University of Maryland – College ParkRESNA-PEAT Workshop
14-September-2016
• Audio is also available over a phone line:
– Dial in number: 1-866-365-3921
– Conference Code: 7247886139
• Submit questions at any time during the presentation:
– Type directly into the Chat window your screen
– Email [email protected]
– Tweet @PEATworks using #PEATtalks
• Captioning is available:
– http://www.captionedtext.com/client/event.aspx?CustomerID=1314&EventID=2993486
Logistics
The Problem(s)
• There is a widening digital divide today– Technology used to be an option one could avoid or get by without– No longer optional – for education, employment, health, safety, and life.– IT-like interfaces are being built into every job (even janitors)
• But many in population can’t use it because of barriers due to disability, literacy, digital literacy and aging– Very diverse – many groups – each with tails
• Access solutions are often so complex to set up that people who need them can’t use them– Users, – Schools, Libraries, Public access points, Companies
We have something of a Perfect Storm coming; •where just as access to digital interfaces is becoming mandatory for meaningful participation, independence, and self sustenance, and employment
•we find that we not only are nowhere near providing access to everyone who needs it
•but we are actually losing ground– due to technical proliferation across platforms,– Introduction of cloud computing – increasing product churn (breaking existing solutions) and compounding this problem – we have – decreasing social resources to address it– and an inability to effectively serve the tails of these populations
(and the tails of the tails)
• Yet if access is mandatory – – Anyone who cannot access ICT will be unable to
participate in the world we are building
– If only 5 percent can't understand and access • that is one in every 20 people or 16 million
people in the US.
Past
•PCs
•Windows
•MS Office
NowPCsTabletsPhonesVirtual Machines
WindowsMacOSLinux iOSAndroid, ChromeOS, more
AppsWeb AppsCloud Services
The World Is Changing
• In order for ICT to not create greater inequity
• we need access/usability solutions to be– Simpler
– Cost less per person (costs less to make and market)
– Work across all the ICT people encounter
Three pillar solution
WHAT IF…
1. What if - Everyone could easily find out what would help them to understand and use ICT and cloud services
2. What if - Any device / system that a person encounteredwould instantly change into a version they could use and understand….
3. What if - It cost developer/vendors much less to develop, market , and support new solutions – internationally
• That is the purpose of the GPII
Video at http://tinyurl.com/gpiivideo
Here is what that might look like….
• We call this auto-personalization
• And it can make Cloud Computing not only be accessible to people with a wide range of disabilities
• But auto-personalization can make Web and Cloud applications more understandable and useable by the population at large.
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
13
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
14
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
15
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
16
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
17
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
18
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
19
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
20
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
ShoppingAid
Needs & Prefs
Storage
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Media & Materials
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Developers’Space
GPII Unified Listing & Marketplace
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Users can storeneeds &
preferencesinfo for later use
Find all solutions, AT
& MainstreamDevice / feature /
Service
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Developers can quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
• RtF organizations on 3 continents• RtF-Int’ (Geneva) Headquarters
• RtF US (Washington DC)
• RtF Canada (Toronto)
• RtF Korea (Seoul)
• And major projects covering all of the GPII core components• Fluid/FLOE
• Cloud4all
• Prosperity4All
• Preferences for Global Access
• UIITA-RERC
• GPII-APCP
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
23
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
24
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
25
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Cloud4all
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
26
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Cloud4all
PROSPERITY 4 ALL
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
27
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Cloud4allUS Dept of Ed
PROSPERITY 4 ALL
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
28
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Cloud4allUS Dept of Ed
PROSPERITY 4 ALL
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
UIITA-RERC
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
Will something help me?
What?
Getting access automatically, anywhere, onany device
Tools to make it easier, lower-cost to create & market new solutions
29
User Awareness
Needs & Prefs
Discovery Aid
GPII Unified Listing& Marketplace
Prefs & PermServer
Real TimeMatching
Developers’Space
Users find out something exists
for them.
Users can find out which types of
things help them
Find all solutions, AT
& Mainstreamdevice / feature /
service
User needs & prefs
stored securely and
available anywhere
Prefs and context used to determine best fit; here, now.
User can call up any assistance
anywhere
Free & commercialparts to speed
dev,and lower costs
Consumers & Experts
ConnectionExperts,
consumers,testers etc to helpnew developers
Delivery/Launch
Management Built-in + AT are
auto-adjusted andlaunched, anywhere
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
Micro-FinanceMicro-PaymentInfrastructureMechanism for Financing R&D and Service Del
GPII Unified Listing & MarketplaceDevelopers can
quickly, efficientlymarket worldwide
ServiceCreation
ToolsTo make it easy to
Create AOD, Media,
& Material service
Needs & Prefs
StorageUsers can store
needs & preferences
info for later use
Assistance on Demand (AOD)
Media & Materials
Auto- augmentationtransformation
and/or replacement
Cloud4allUS Dept of Ed
PROSPERITY 4 ALL
ShoppingAid
Users can use their
profile to find just what helps them
UIITA-RERC
GPII Library Implementation
Fluid/Floe
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GPII
APCP
MOVING RESEARCH TO
REALITY
APCP•Build a commercial quality implementation – and release it for public use.
•Carry out Pilots in high schools, a community college and 10 American Job Centers across the country
•(Will also be testing it in 5 University and Public Libraries as part of a parallel project of the UIITA-RERC)
30
For more information See GPII.net
This research was funded by grants from Rehabilitation Services Administration and the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR), US Administration for Independent Living & US Dept of Education under Grants H133E080022 (RERC-IT) and H133E130028 /90RE5003-01-00 (UIITA-RERC), and contract ED-OSE-12-D-0013 (Preferences for Global Access), by the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) grant agreement n° 289016 (Cloud4all) and 610510 (Prosperity4All), by the Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation, and the Canadian Foundation for Innovation, by Adobe Foundation and the Consumer Electronics Association Foundation. The opinions and results herein are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the funding agencies.