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HORIZON 2020
The EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation
Smart, green and integrated Transport
Work Programme 2016-2017
[Speaker's name]
European Commission DG…
[Event title, location, date]
Transport main challenges
• GHG emissions – climate + health impacts
• Oil dependency - volatile oil prices
• Congestion – liveability of cities
• Infrastructure capacity vs mobility demand
• Urbanisation – role of public transport
• Demographic trends – ageing populations
• Global competition
2
Policy goals: efficiency and sustainability Contribute to EU Transport Policy goals and other priorities: Growth and Jobs, Energy Union, Digital Single Market, …
3
Resource efficiency vs. climate change and oil dependency Transport accounts for 32% of all energy consumption
Boost alternative fuels and infrastructure
Curb noxious emissions, improve air quality
24% of CO2, 20% of GHG come from transport
400 000 premature deaths in EU, 1/5 due to transport
Achieve the 2030 energy-climate targets: GHG -40%, 27% renewables, 27% energy savings
Network capacity and modal shift vs saturation and congestion
Congestion costs: 1 to 2 % of GDP
30% of road freight > 300 km moving to rail/water by 2030
Smart solutions for safety and security
26000 road fatalities/year
Vision zero: ½ road fatalities by 2020 (vs 2010), towards none by 2050
Fierce international competition
Expanding markets but shrinking market shares
Innovate to preserve market-shares and jobs
Horizon 2020 - Transport
Objectives of Societal Challenge 4 'Smart, green and integrated Transport':
Achieving a European transport system that is
• resilient
• resource-efficient
• climate and environmentally friendly
• safe
• seamless
• competitive
…and that benefits citizens, economy and society 4
The Specific Programme
Four lines of activities:
1. Resource efficient transport that respects the environment
2. Better mobility, less congestion, more safety and security
3. Global leadership for the European transport industry
4. Socio-economic and behavioural research and forward looking activities for policy making
5
6339 M € for 7 years 2014-2020
50/50 JTIs/collaborative calls - Clean Sky
- SESAR
- Shift2Rail
- Fuel Cells & Hydrogen (contribution)
938 M € for WP 2016-17
Transport challenge budget
6
WP 2016-17: General objectives
• Improve energy/resource efficiency
• Accelerate automation in road transport
• Support deployment of innovative mobility solutions
• Modernise infrastructure, increase its resilience and optimise its use
• Optimise efficiency and interoperability of transport systems
• Improve safety across the transport system
• Anticipate technological developments and their impacts on industrial competitiveness
• Understand demographic trends, societal developments, and future skills requirements
7
Call "Mobility for Growth" (H2020-MG-2016-17)
• Reconcile competitiveness and sustainability, improved mobility and economic impact
Objectives
• Boost interconnection of infastructure, transport means, travellers, goods
• Optimise door-to-door mobility, increase safety and resilience, reduce environmental impact and operational costs
• Make equipments and systems smarter, cleaner, quieter, more efficient, less dependent on fossil fuels
• Focus on aviation, waterborne, cross-modal aspects
8
Urban mobility
9
2016-2017: 5 topics open
EUR 36 Mio EU budget
Expanding the CIVITAS initiative; links with Connecting Europe and ELENA Facilities
Context
• Transport White Paper goals:
• By 2030: Halve the use of conventionally fuelled cars in cities + CO2-free city logistics in major centers
• By 2050: Phasing out of conventionally fuelled cars in cities
• 2013 URBAN MOBILITY PACKAGE – an integrated approach
• Efficiency of urban transport, mitigation of its negative effects: crucial for performance of cities
• Need for change in use of vehicles patterns, more efficiency, less impacting city logistics
Urban mobility: topics and budget Total EU contribution: EUR 36 Mio
10
Topic Title Action type
Sta
ges Budget
(EUR Mio)
2016 2017
MG-4.1 Increasing the take up and scale-up of innovative solutions to achieve sustainable urban mobility
IA 2 22
MG-4.2 Supporting "smart electric mobility" in cities
IA 2
MG-4.3 Innovative approaches for integrating urban nodes in the TEN-T core network corridors
CSA 1 2
MG-4.4 Facilitating public procurement of innovative sustainable transport and urban mobility solutions
CSA 1 2
MG-4.5
New ways of supporting development and implementation of neighbourhood-level and urban-district-level transport innovations
RIA 2 10
CSA = Coordination and Support Action RIA = Research and Innovation Action; IA = Innovation Action
Facilitating public procurement of innovative sustainable transport and mobility solutions in urban areas
11
Challenge
• Boosting market demand for sustainable urban mobility solutions
• Increasing purchaser awareness about technologies used in implementing sustainable urban solutions
• Reminder: Clean Vehicles Directive 2009/33/EC; possible revision in 2017 (EnU)
Scope
• Establishing cross-border activities on PPI / PCP • Activities driven by procurers' needs
Expected impact
• Build knowledge and establishing practices in PP
Estimated EC contrib. per proposal: EUR 0,6-1 Mio
Consortia expected to consist of public procurers
Topic MG-4.4-2016 (CSA)
New ways of supporting development and implementation of neighbourhood-level and urban-district-level transport innovations
12
Challenge
• Neighbourhoods and districts as testing grounds for mobility innovations addressing urban mobility issues
Scope
• Min. 5 European neighbourhoods / districts involved • End-users to validate needs & assess solutions
Expected impact
• New innovation processes and organisational concepts • Startegy to measure impacts of innovative approaches
Estimated EC contrib. per proposal: EUR 2-4 Mio
Topic MG-4.5-2016 (RIA)
Other activities Smart Cities (focus area)
Challenge
• Cost-effective & replicable district-scale solutions, linking smart buildings, grids, energy storage, vehicles & smart charging, ICT platforms
Scope
• Develop and test integrated innovative solutions at large scale
• Transport part: Integrated approaches and testing of "business" models for the local production and distribution of electricity together with electric vehicle fleets -> market take up
EC contribution: EUR 12-18 Mio per project
Target: cities, companies, SME, research organ.
13
Logistics
14
2016-2017: 4 topics open
EUR 27 Mio EU budget
Complements relevant topics under Urban Mobility and Intelligent Transport Systems
Context
• In 2012, 45% of freight transport (tkm) on the road, 40% by sea, 9% by rail, 3% by inland waterways
• One in four trucks in the EU runs empty, overall efficiency (weight-based) as low as 43%
• Need for an increase in efficiency and sustainability
• Opportunities provided by digitalisation
• Need to remove bottlenecks
Logistics: topics and budget Total EU contribution: EUR 27 Mio
15
Topic Title Action type
Sta
ges Budget
(EUR Mio)
2016 2017
MG-5.1 Networked and efficient logistics clusters
RIA 2 12
MG-5.2 Innovative ICT solutions for future logistics operations
RIA 2
12
1 MG-5.4
Potential of the physical internet
RIA + CSA
2 1
MG-5.3 Promoting the deployment of green transport, towards Eco-labels for logistics
CSA 1 2
CSA = Coordination and Support Action RIA = Research and Innovation Action
Networked and efficient logistics clusters
16
Topic MG-5.1-2016 (RIA) Challenge
• Shift towards low-emission transport modes: Better integration needed across transport subsystems and hubs, TEN-T network, last mile delivery services
• Long distance and local areas: dedicated vehicles
Scope
• Extending hubs' role beyond transshipment, including sharing of resources and new value-added services
• Introducing smart specialised logistics clusters • Developing prototype Modular Load Units and loading/unloading
systems
Expected impact
• Contribute to more sustainable freight transport • Increase the value of hubs, intermodality and resilience of the
system
Estimated budget per proposal: EUR 4-6 Mio
Promoting the deployment of green transport, towards Eco-labels for logistics
17
Challenge
• Need for harmonised carbon footprint measurement along the transport supply chain
Scope
• Establishing guidelines / methodologies for measuring emissions from freight transport services
• Facilitating and standardising data collection, handling, reporting and monitoring
• Measuring real world carbon footprint
Expected impact
• Lower the carbon footprint of transport and logistics services
Estimated EC contrib. per proposal: EUR 1-2 Mio
Topic MG-5.3-2016 (CSA)
Intelligent Transport Systems
18
2016-2017: 3 topics open
EUR 30 Mio EU budget
Complements topics under the Call on Automated Road Transport
Context
• By connecting all elements of the transport system, ITS are key to achieving seamless passengers and goods transport
• ITS enable better use of existing infrastructure
• Need for Europe-wide real-time transport information data combining information from all transport modes
ITS: topics and budget Total EU contribution: EUR 30 Mio
19
Topic Title Action type
Sta
ges Budget
(EUR Mio)
2016 2017
MG-6.1 Innovative concepts, systems and services towards 'mobility as a service'
RIA 2
25
MG-6.2 Large-scale demonstration(s) of cooperative ITS
IA 2
MG-6.3
Roadmap, new business models, awareness raising, support and incentives for the roll-out of ITS
CSA 1 5
CSA = Coordination and Support Action RIA = Research and Innovation Action IA = Innovation Action
Innovative concepts, systems and services towards 'mobility as a service'
20
Topic MG-6.1-2016 (RIA) Challenge
• Analysis and development of coherent concepts, encompassing all elements, systems and services to bring Europe's transport system towards a more user-centric, digital and intelligent mobility model (ie. mobility as a service) to make advanced travel planning a reality
Scope
• Multi-modal, cross-border traffic management, information and planning systems • Analysis of range of services • Identification of success and failure factors of new concepts; framework
conditions and development of viable business models for market take-up • Identification & validation of measures apt to induce socially-responsible travel
behaviours
Expected impact
• Advanced, cross-border, multi-modal travel planning and ticketing; proof of concepts and demonstrations; novel business models for deployment
Estimated budget per proposal: EUR 3-5 Mio
Participation of experienced SMEs encouraged
Large-scale demonstration(s) of cooperative ITS
21
Topic MG-6.2-2016 (IA) Challenge
• Leverage the achievements of past and current pilots and perform large-scale, real-life demonstration in specific environment(s) to showcase the status of deployment of C-ITS
Scope
• Integral element is to demonstrate functioning partnerships of multiple stakeholders and thorough post-demonstration impact and cost-benefit assessment and evaluation of C-ITS concepts and technologies, including implementation issues
• Enable services based on appropriate access and sharing of data, interoperability across systems, testing and validating standards
Expected impact
• Improve the transport system performance level • Demonstrate fully integrated C-ITS concepts in practical, real-life and complex
environments; and greater collaboration amongst stakeholders
Estimated budget per proposal: EUR 11-13 Mio Participation of experienced SMEs encouraged Twinning with US funded projects foreseen
Roadmap, new business models, awareness raising, support and incentives for the roll-out of ITS
22
Topic MG-6.3-2016 (CSA) Challenge
• Tackle the 'last mover advantage' in ITS • Implement Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), building on ongoing
activities, for the assessment and measurement of ITS deployment
Scope
• Raising awareness of the benefits of Cooperative ITS through knowledge-enhancing and training practices
• Financing measures to support the development, purchase and maintenance of new ITS systems
Expected impact
• Understand status and dynamics of current ITS (incl. C-ITS) implementation across Europe and propose solutions
• Concretely support the development of C-ITS deployment across EU • New business models and incentives to accelerate deployment
Estimated budget per proposal: EUR 1-2 Mio Participation of experienced SMEs encouraged Twinning with US funded projects foreseen
Infrastructure
2016-2017: 3 topics open
EUR 38 Mio EU budget
Proposals addressing Rail (in a multimodal approach) and Aviation infrastructure: ensure complementarity with activities in 'Shift to Rail' and 'SESAR' respectively
Context
• Growing need to make infrastructure more resilient, to keep pace with growing mobility needs and extreme events
• Coping with declining resources to maintain and upgrade transport infrastructure
• Challenge: identify innovative solutions to increase efficiency and robustness of transport infrastructure
23
Infrastructure: topics and budget Total EU contribution: EUR 38 Mio
24
Topic Title Action type
Sta
ges Budget
(EUR Mio)
2016 2017
MG-7.1 Resilience to extreme (natural and man-made) events
RIA 2
37
1
MG-7.2 Optimisation of transport infrastructure including terminals
RIA 2
MG-7.3 The Port of the future RIA CSA
2 1
CSA = Coordination and Support Action RIA = Research and Innovation Action
Topics in the 2016-2017 Security Work Programme with transport components
1, CIP-01-2016-2017: Prevention, detection, response and mitigation of the combination of physical and cyber threats to the critical infrastructure of Europe.
"… Transport Infrastructure and means of transportation …"
2, SEC-15-BES–2017: Risk-based screening at border crossing
3, SEC-17-BES-2017: Architectures and organizations, big data and data analytics for customs risk management of the international goods supply chain trade movements