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The American Jewish
Year Book5680
September 25, 1919, to September 12, 1920
Volume 21
Edited by
HARRY SCHNEIDERMAN
for theAMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE
PHILADELPHIATHE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMERICA
1919
COPYRIGHT, 1919, BY
THE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY or AMERICA
PREFACE
The event of supreme importance in the year 5679 was the con-clusion of the greatest war in history and the drafting of thetreaties, which, among other things, dealt with territorial, eco-nomic, and political problems arising out of the war. In the twotreaties which have already been published, namely, those withGermany and Poland, there are clauses which intimately concernour brethren; similar clauses will be included in the treaties withnew states and those whose territories are being enlarged, inwhich these states will undertake the same solemn obligationsfor the protection of racial, linguistic, and religious minoritiesas have been assumed by the new State of Poland. This is one ofthe most important events in modern history, but inasmuch asnot all the treaties in question have yet been published, it wasnot possible to have this subject dealt with in a special article.For the present the most that can be done is to give in a specialsection such excerpts from documents emanating from the PeaceConference as are of interest to Jews.
A few months after the close of the year 5678, the war came toend. It was therefore considered not only fitting but also urgentto record, while the recollection was still vivid, the salient factsrespecting the participation of the Jews of various countries inthe struggle. A series of articles was»projected which, for obviousreasons, was confined to the United States and the countriesassociated with it in the war; but practical difficulties have ren-dered it possible to present in this volume only articles on theparticipation of the Jews of Great Britain and of France. Theformer article was contributed by the Rev. Michael Adler, seniorJewish chaplain in the British forces; the latter was prepared, ina very short time and under great pressure, by Captain SylvainHalff, of Paris, who exhibits an intimate knowledge of the facts.These articles contain information of intense interest not aloneto Jews, but, in general, to all persons who desire to have someconception of the great heroism and sacrifice of the Jews of these
VI PREFACE
countries. As respects the Jews of our own country, the office ofWar Records of the American Jewish Committee, with the gener-ous co-operation of the Jewish Welfare Board, is engaged in thepreparation of a comprehensive record which, in itself, will requireseveral volumes. Accordingly, owing to the magnitude of thetask, only a brief summary of the work of that office by its director,Mr. Julian Leavitt, is published in this issue. There is also atimely article by Mr. Joshua H. Neumann on the organization ofthe Jewish battalions in connection with the British campaign inthe Holy Land.
Besides these articles, this volume contains a new Directory ofLocal Jewish Organizations in the United States, which supersedesthe Directory published in THE AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK 5668.This Directory is based almost entirely upon replies to question-naires sent to every organization of which there was any recordin the office of the American Jewish Committee. In the preparationof this important list, I had the able, untiring, and conscientiousassistance of Miss Ada Aneckstein. A large number of personsthroughout the country, most of whom are connected with variousJewish organizations, were helpful in supplying important data.The list of these is too long to be given here, and acknowledgmentof the debt I owe them is made in the introduction to the Directory.
In compiling the List of Events in 5679, I had to cope with thesame difficulties as confronted the editors of the past few issues.With respect to most eastern European countries original infor-mation was not available, and fragmentary and often dubiousreports which reached the pr*ess of England, France, and Americahad to be used as a basis of selection. The dates given are, in mostcases, only approximate, and there is every reason to believe thatmany significant happenings may not have been reported.
In connection with some of the permanent features of the YEAKBOOK several changes in arrangement have been made. The intro-ductions to the List of Events, Directories of National and LocalOrganizations, Statistics, and the List of Jewish Periodicals willlead to a clearer interpretation of the facts presented. In the com-pilation of the chronology and in the preparation of ma,ny of theother permanent features of the YEAR BOOK, I had the benefit of thegreat experience of Miss Rose A. Herzog. The list of those who
PREFACE VII
have rendered great help will not be complete without the nameof Mr. I. George Dobsevage, the secretary of the Jewish Publica-tion Society, who gave many practical suggestions and assistedmaterially in the preparation of the Directory of LocalOrganizations.
Only the full appreciation of the value of the training andexperience which I had received while assisting in the preparationof THE AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK for the past ten years, andthe, firm belief that I could call for encouragement and help upona number of persons of expert knowledge and ability, imbued mewith sufficient confidence to accept the responsibility of the editor-ship of the twenty-first volume of this publication. This relianceon the co-operation of others has been fully justified, and I wishto acknowledge gratefully the kind help of Doctor Cyrus Adler,who, in the midst of his absorbing activities at Paris as a repre-sentative of the American Jewish Committee, was always readyto give his valuable assistance and counsel and was good enoughto secure some of the special articles; and to Doctor B. Halper,the editor of the Jewish Publication Society, upon whose wideknowledge and sound critical sense I could always rely for helpfulcollaboration.
HARRY SCHNEIDERMAN.
AUGUST 8, 1919.
SPECIAL AETICLES IN PEEVIOUS ISSUES OP THEAMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A LIST OF JEWISH PERIODICALS IN THE UNITED STATES (publishedup to 1900), 5660, pp. 271-282; current periodicals are listedin subsequent issues.
THE HUNDRED BEST AVAILABLE BOOKS IN ENGLISH ON JEWISH SUB-JECTS, 5665, pp. 809-317.
ONE HUNDRED AVAILABLE BOOKS IN ENGLISH ON PALESTINE, 5666,pp. 153-162.
A LIST OF AVAILABLE STORIES OF JEWISH INTEREST IN ENGLISH,5667, pp. 130-142.
BIOGRAPHY
URIAH P. LEVY, 5663, pp. 42-45.BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF RABBIS AND CANTORS OFFICIATING IN
THE UNITED STATES, 5664, pp. 40-108; 5665, pp. 214-225;5666, pp. 119-125.
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF JEWS PROMINENT IN THE PROFESSIONS,
ETC., IN THE UNITED STATES, 5665, pp. 52-213.GERSHOM MENDEZ SEIXAS, 5665, pp. 40-51.BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF JEWISH COMMUNAL WORKERS IN THE
UNITED STATES, 5666, pp. 32-118.PENINA MOISE, 5666, pp. 17-31.SOLOMON SCHECHTER. A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH, 5677, pp. 25-67.JOSEPH JACOBS, 5677, pp. 68-75.MOSES JACOB EZEKIEL, 5678, pp. 227-232.
COMMUNAL ACTIVITY
THE ALLIANCE ISRAELITE UNIVERSELLE, 5661, pp. 45-65.THE JEWISH COMMUNITY OF NJJW YORK CITY, 5670, pp. 44 54.THE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY, 1888-1913, 5674, pp. 19-187.
SPECIAL ARTICLES IX
JEWISH EDUCATION IN THE UNITED STATES, 5675, pp. 90-127.TriE FEDERATION MOVEMENT IN AMERICAN JEWISH PHILANTHROPY,
5676, pp. 159-198.JEWISH WAR RELIEF WORK, 5678, pp. 161-193.FEDERATION FOR THE SUPPORT OF JEWISH PHILANTHROPIC SOCIETIES
OF NEW YORK CITY, 5679, pp. 103-146.THE JEWISH WELFARE BOARD, 5679, pp. 88-102.
DIRECTORIESA LIST OF JEWISH PERIODICALS IN THE UNITED STATES (published
up to 1900), 5660, pp. 271-282; current periodicals are listedin subsequent issues.
A DIRECTORY OF NATIONAL JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS appears inevery issue.
DIRECTORIES OF LOCAL JEWISH ORGANIZATIONS, 5660, pp. 105-270;5661, pp. 185-495; 5668, pp. 123-430; supplementary listsappear in all succeeding issues up to and including 5678.
LIST OF RABBIS AND INSTRUCTORS IN JEWISH COLLEGES IN THE
UNITED STATES, 5678, pp. 367-395.
HISTORY
PRELIMINARY LIST OF JEWISH SOLDIERS AND SAILORS WHO SERVEDIN THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR, 5661, pp. 525-622.
THE AMERICAN PASSPORT IN RUSSIA, 5665, pp. 283-305.A SYLLABUS OF JEWISH HISTORY, 5666, pp. 163-170.FROM KISHINEFF TO BIALYSTOK. A TABLE OF POGROMS FROM 1903
TO 1906, 5667, pp. 34-89.THE PASSPORT QUESTION IN CONGRESS, 5670, pp. 21-43THE PASSPORT QUESTION, 5672, pp. 19-128.THE BEILIS AFFAIR, 5675, pp. 19-89.JEWISH RIGHTS AT INTERNATIONAL CONGRESSES, 5678, pp. 106-160.
JEWISH LIFE IN OTHER COUNTRIES
THE JEWS OF ROUMANIA (two articles), 5662, pp. 25-87.RECENT JEWISH PROGRESS IN PALESTINE, 5676, pp. 24-158.THE JEWS QF LATIN AMERICA, 5678, pp. 35-105.THE JEWS OF SERBIA, 5679, pp. 75-87.
X SPECIAL ARTICLES
STATISTICS
STATISTICAL SUMMARY BY STATES (Jewish Organizations in theUnited States), 5662, pp. 126-156.
THE JEWISH POPULATION OF MARYLAND, 5663, pp. 46-62.JEWISH POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES, 5675, pp. 339-378.JEWS IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY AND NAVY (1915-1916), 5677,
pp. 76-79.TABLE SHOWING ENROLMENT OF JEWISH STUDENTS IN AMERICAN
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN 1915-1916, 5678, pp. 407-408.THE JEWISH POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES, 5679, pp. 31-74.THE COLLECTION OF JEWISH WAR STATISTICS, 5679, pp. 103-112.
MISCELLANEOUS
SUNDAY LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AND JUDICIAL DECISIONSHAVING REFERENCE TO JEWS, 5669, pp. 152-189.
IN DEFENSE OF THE IMMIGRANT, 5671, pp. 19-98.THE JEW AND AGRICULTURE, 5673, pp. 12-115.THE NEW ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE BIBLE, 5678, pp. 161-193.
CALENDARS
1918
Sept. 7
Sept. 9
Sept. 16Sept.21
Sept. 28Sept.29
Oct. 6
Nov. 5
Nov. 29
Dec. 4
Dec. 13
1919
Jan. 2
Jan. 31
Mch. 2
Mch. 13
Mch. 16
Apl. 1
Apl. 15
Apl. 30
May 18
May 30
June 4
June 28
July 15
July 28
Aug. 5
Aug. 26
Sept.21Sept. 24
jntQ"V^n— 6679
1918—1919
New Tear
Fast of Gedaliah
Day of Atonement
Tabernacles
Eighth Day of the Feast
Rejoicing of the Law
First New Moon Day (of Heshvan)
New Moon Day
Hanukkah
New Moon Day
Fast of Tebet
New Moon Day
First New Moon Day (of Adar)
First New Moon Day (of Adar Sheni}
5679
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Kislev
Eislev
Tebet
Tebet
Shebat
Shebat
Adar
Fast of Esther Adar Sheni
Purim Adar Sheni
New Moon Day
Passover
First New Moon Day (of Iyar)
Thirty-third Day of 'Omer
New Moon Day
Feast of Weeks
First New Moon Day (of Tammuz)
Fast of Tammuz
New Moon Day
Fast of Ab
First New Moon Day (of Elul)
Selihot Services
Eve of New Tear
Nisan
Nisan
Nisan
Iyar
Sivan
Sivan
Sivan
Tammuz
Ab
Ab
Ab
Elul
Elul
1
3
10
15
22
23
30
1
25
1
10
1
30
30
11
14
1
15
30
18
1
6
30
17
1
9
30
26
29
1919
Sept. 25
Sept. 28
Oct. 4
Oct. 9
Oct. 16
Oct. 17
Oct. 24
Nov. 23
Dec. 17
Dec. 22
1920
Jan. 1
Jan. 21
Feb. 19
Mch. 3
Mch. 4
Mch. 20
Apl. 3
Apl. 18
May 6
May 18
May 23
June 16
July 14
July 16
July 25
Aug. 14
Sept. 5
Sept.. 12
CALE
1911
NewJ,
Fast of'
Day of A
Tabei
Eighth Day
Rejoicing
First New Moon ]
NewM
Hanq
First New Moon
1f41
't
!i
X
1
I
t
»!n
tl
)I
Fast offl
N e w M<j>First New MoonE
Fast olE
PuioNew MJDI
Pasta
First New MoolJl
Thirty-third | i
New Mja
Feast oJ
First New Moon]
Fast of
NewM
Fast
First New Moon!
Selihot
Eve of 1
•I
it
li
!i
i
JDARSn-66801-1930
fear
bdaliahmoment
lacles
t the Feastf" the Law
ny (of Heshvan)
bn Day
ckah
»ay (of Tebet)
febet
in Day
t>ay (of Adar)flsther
toitnDay
faver
(Day (of Iyar)
i»y of 'Omer
on Day
Weeks
liy (of Tammuz)f am muz
ilon Day
a Ab*>ay (of Eiui)
lervices
(• Tear
56S0
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Kislev
Kislev
Kislev
Tebet
Shebat
ShebatAdar
AdarNisan
Nisan
Nisan
Iyar
Sivan
Sivan
Sivan
Tammuz
Ab
Ab
Ab
Elul
Elul
1
4
10
15
22
23
30
1
25
30
10
1
30
13
14
1
15
30
18
1
6
30
18
1
10
30
22
29
1920
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Sept.
Oct.
Oct.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
Dec.
13
15
22
27
4
5
12
11
6
11
21
1921
Jan.
Feb.
Mch.
Mch.
Mch.
Apl.
Apl.
May
May
June
June
July
July
Aug.
Aug.Sept.
Sept.
Oct.
10
8
10
23
24
9
23
8
26
7
12
6
24
5
14
3
25
2
tea1920-1921
New TearFast of Gedaliah
Day of AtonementTabernacles
Eighth Day of the Feast
Rejoicing of the Law
First New Moon Day (of Heshvan)
First New Moon Day (of Kislev)
Hanukkah
First New Moon Day (of Tebet)
Fast of Tebet
New Moon Day
First New Moon Day (of Adar)
First New Moon Day (of Adar Sheni)
5681
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Tishri
Ileshvan
Kislev
Kislev
Tebet
Shebat
Shebat
Adar
Fast of Esther Adar Sheni
Furim Adar Sheni
New Moon Day
Passover
First New Moon Day (of Iyar)
Thirty-third Day of 'Omer
New Moon Day
Feast of WeeksFirst New Moon Day (of Tammuz)
Fast of Tammuz
New Moon Day
Fast of Ab
First New Moon Day (of Elul)
Selihot Services
Eve of New Tear
Nisan
Nisan
Nisan
Iyar
Sivan
Sivan
Sivan
Tammuz
Ab
Ab
Ab
Elul
Elul
1
3
10
15
22
23
30
30
25
30
10
1
80
30
13
14
1
15
30
18
1
6
30
18
1
10
30
22
29
5680is called 680 (s""il"i) according to the short systemIt is a regular common year of 12 months, 51 Sabbaths, 354days, beginning on Thursday, the fifth day of the week, andhaving the first day of Passover on Saturday, the seventhday of the week; therefore its sign is TDn, i. e., n for fifth, 3 forregular (rrnDD), and t for seventh. It is the eighteenth yearof the 299th lunar cycle of 19 years, and the twenty-fourthyear of the 203rd solar cycle of 28 years, since Creation.
1 •
1919, Sept. 25—Oct. 24] TISHRI30DAYS [nKTI 5680
CiTilMonth
Sept.252627282930Oct.
123456789
101112131415161718192021222324
of theWeek
ThFSsMT
WThFSSMT
WThFSSMTWThFSsMTWThF
JewishMonth
lishri
123456
789
101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
SABBATHS, FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Year n3B>n ' T l K
New Year H3ETI ' T l ' 1
Fast of Gedaliah (
[nn-tt] pi'Tia c i v
Day of Atonement "1133 DV
Tabernacles 1113Dl X
Tabernacles JTODT '3
rl-nri»n Sin
Eighth Day of the Feast
1 Rejoicing of the Law
' min nnDt?t'nn 'no] ,nn?*na
New Moon P i n 'Tl K
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nvena( Gen. 21| Num. 29:1-6J Gen. 221 Num. 29:1-6Deut. 33
Ex. 32:11-14; 34:1-10
I Lev. 16< Num. 29: 7-11(Afternoon: Lev. 18
J Lev. 22:26—23: 441 N u m . 29:12-lfij Lev. 22: 26—23: 441 N u m . 29: 12-ltf1 Ex. 33: 12-34:^6i N u m 29 :17-22I N u m . 29:20-281 Seph. 29:20-251 N u m . 29:23-31ISeph. 29:23-28j N u m . 29:26-34ISeph. 29:26-31( N u m . 29:26-34i Seph. 29: 29-34i D e u t . 16:19—16:17I N u m . 29:35—30:1I D e u t . 33:1—34:12< Gen. 1:1—2: 3( N u m . 29:35-30:1Gen. 1:1—6: 8
N u m . 28:1-15
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nntssn
I Sam. 1:1—2:10
Jer. 31: 2-20fH"8. 14:2-10; Joel 2:16-17<J or 27; Seph. Hoi. 14: 2-10;J_ MICHII 1:18-20
J Is . 55: 6—6fi: 81 Seph. vone
f Is . 57:14—58:14I Afternoon: Jonah) Seph. add MicahI 7: 18-20
Zech. 14
I Kings 8: 2-21
Ezek. 38:'8—39:16
I Kings 8: 54-66or-9:1
/ J o s h . l1 Seph. 1: l-»J Fa. 42:5—43:101 Seph. 42!5-21i 61:10; 62:6
1
* The Book of Ecclesiastes is read.5
1919, Oct. 2 5 - N o v . 22] H ESH VAN
CivilMonth
Oct
25262728293031
Nov
1234567S9
10111213141516171819202122
Dayof theWeek
ssMTWThF
SSMT
WThFSsMTWThFSs
MTWThFS
JewishMonth
Heshran
1234567
89
1011121314151617181920212223242526272829
SABBATHS, FESTIVALS. FASTS
New Moon J ? i n "VI '2 »H3
[Dnpio] JD? -IISD or
['nn 'a»] ,ni-6m
29 DAYS [ptJTI 5680
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nvvnaJ Gen. 0:9—11:321 Num. 28:9-lr,
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnoonIs. 66
I
I |
Gen. 12: 1—IT: 27 Is. 40:27—41: in
i
Gen. IS: 1—22:24 1 11 Kings 1:1-371 Scph.4:l-nM
Gen. 23:1—26:18
Gen. 26:19—28:9
I KinfiS 1:1-31
I Sam. 20:18-42
i
1919, N<n
MonthMUUMft
Nov.
23242526272.82930Dec
. 123
,456789
10111213141516171819202122
D»yof theWeek
sMTWThFSS-
MTWThFSsMTWThFSsMTWThFSsM
r.23—Dec. 22] KISLEV 3O
Month
Kislev
1234567
SABBATHS, FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon CHn E fcO
Kin
8
9101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
) Hanukkah, Feast of Dedication
t'nn '3D! ,po
New Moon Win 'Tl 'N
DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nvtnsNum. 28:1-16
Gen. 28:10-32: 3
Gen. 32: 4—36: 43
Gen. 37:1—40:23
I Num. 7:1-17} Seph. 6:22—7:17i Num. 7:18-29} Seph. 7:18-231 Num. 7:24-351 Seph. 7:24-29(Gen. 41:1—4*: 17i Num. 7:30 3fi(Num. 7:36-471 Seph. 7: 36-41Num. 28:1-15; 7:42-47
["6DD 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnosn
f Hos. 12:13—14:10;j or 11: 7—12:12;1 or 11: 7—14:10I Seph. 11:7-12:12
i
fHos. 12:13—14:10;! or 11:7—12:12;1 or Obad. 1:1-21I Seph. Obad. 1:1 -21
Amos 2: 6—3: 8
Zech. 2:14-4: 7
1919, Dec
CivilMonth
Dec.
232425262728293031
Jan.123456789
1011121314151617181920
Dayof theWeek
TWThFSsMTW
ThFSSMTWThFSSMTWThFSsMT
. 23—1920, J a n . 20] TEBET 2S
JewishMonth
Tebet
123456789
1011121314151617181920212223242526272829
SABBATHS, FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon KHn 'VI '2
Eighth Day of Hanukkah
I Fast of Tebet
1 raBa mew DIV
t'nn ;i»] ,snso
]Dp -lisa or
DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nwis
Num. 28:1-16; 7: 4S-63
Num. 7:54-8:4
Gen. 44:18-47: 27
Ex. 32:11-14; 34:1-10
Gen. 47:28— B0:26
Ex. 1:1—C: 1
Ex. 6:2-9:35
mao 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS-
nntsan
Ezek. 37:15-28
1 Is . 65: G—50: 81 Seph. none
I Kings3:1-12
(18.27:6—28:13;i 29:22,23f Seph. J e r . 1:1—2:3
Ezek. 28:26—29:21
11920, Jan. 21—Feb. 19] SHEBAT 30
WVJIMonth
Jan.
2122232425262728293031Feb.
123456789
10111213141516171819
BIT
Wetk
wThFSSMTWThFS
sMTWThFSSMTWThFSsMTWTh
[.—j --L
J6W1B&Month
Shebat
123456789
1011
12131415161718192021222324252627282930
SABBATHS. FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon KHn £?JO
N3
i New Year for Trees » t
rnv
Dvp^' '3»['nn '3D] JD'OSCD
;up mas DV
New Moon f i n >mn 'K
DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
N u m . 28:1-15
Ex . 10: 1-13: 1«
Ex . 13:17—17:10
Ex. 18:1—20:26
Ex.21:1-24:18; 30:11-16
N u m . 28:1-15
LD3K* 5 6 8 0
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnosn
Jer. 46:13-28
1 Judges 4: 4—6:311 Seph. 5:1-31
1 Is. 0:1—7: 6;9: 6, a1 Seph. 6:1-13
t i l . Kings 13:1-17ISeph. 11:17-12:17.
1920. Fel
CiTilMonth
Feb.
20212223242526272829Mch.
123456789
10111213141516171819
of^neW««k
FSSMTWThFSsMT
WThFSSMTWThFSSMTWThF
) . 2 0 - M c h . 19] ADAR 2 9
JewishMonth
idar
123456789
101112
1314151617181920212223242526272829
SABBATHS. FESTIVALS. FASTS
New Moon f i n 'VI '3
nonn
-iinr 'a .mvn
Fast of Esther "inDK Q1V
Purim, Feast of Esther* DH1Q
Shushan Purim D m Q JBM1?
KSTI '3
ms '3 ['nn '33] .mpa bnp^
[DnpilD] }Op 11fl3 Dl'
DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
Num. 28:1-15
Ex. 25:1—27:19
J Ex. 27:20-30:101 Deut. 25:17-19
Ex. 32:11-14; 34:1-10
Ex. 17: 8-16
Ex. 30:11—34:33
1 Ex. 35:1-40:381 Num. 19
[TIN 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnosn
I Kings 6: 28-6:33
11 Sam. 15: 2-341 Seph. 15:1-34
j Is. 55: 6—56:81 Seph. none
11 Kings 18:1 (or-20J-39) Seph. 18:20-39
I Ezek. 36:16-38) Seph. 36:16-36
* The Book of Esther is read.10
1920, Mch. 20—Apl. 18] N I S A N 3 0 DAYS [JD^ 5680
CirilHonft
Mch.
202122232425262728293031Apl.
123456789
101112131415161718
Dayof theWeek
ssMTWThFSSMTW
ThFSsMTWThFSSMTWThFSs
JewishMonth
Hisan
123456789
101112
131415161718192021222324252627282930
SABBATHS', FESTIVALS. FASTS
New Moon
?n:n me? ,ix
} Fast of the First-Born
t Dn«3 ivaimPassover riDDT 'K
j Passover, First Day of Omer
1 nosn '2
hinon "?in
i
Passover nDQT 'T
Passover* riDDT Tl
an nDK
cnn 'aol /JVDty
New Moon &nn " n 'N
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nrensI L e v . l : 1—5:26;< Num. 28:9-15( Ex. 12:1-20
Lev. 6:1—8:36
J Ex . 12:21-51| N u m . 28:16-25) Lev. 22:26—23: 441 N u m . 28:16-25j Ex . 13: 1-161 N u m . 28:19-25J E x . 22: 24-23:191 N u m . 28:19-25( Ex.34:1-261 N u m . 28:19-25j N u m . 9:1-141 N u m . 28:19-251 E x . 13:17—15: 261 N u m . 28:19-25f D e u t . 14:22—16:17I N u m . 28:19-26
Lev. 9:1-11:47
N u m . 28:1-15
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nntaanj Ezek. 45:16—46:18j Seph. 45:18-46:15
( Mai. 3: 4-24 or\ II Kings 7: 3-20( Seph. Mai. 3: 4-24
i Josh. 3: 5-7;i 5: 2-6: 1, 27ISeph. 5:2—6:1.27
III Kings 23:1 (or 4)1 -9,21-25
II Sam. 22
18.10:32—12:6i
I Sam. 20:18-42
* The Song of Songs is read.11
1920, Apl. 19-May 171 IYAR 29
CirilMonth
Apl.
192021222324252627282930May
123456789
1011121314151617
Dayof theWeek
MTWThFSSMTWThF
SSMTWThFSSMTWThFSSM
JewishMonth
Iy»r
123456789
101112
1314151617181920
SABBATHS. FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon EHn '"H '3
DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
Num. 28:1-15
Lev. 12:1-15: 33
D'Enp ,mo nnN
•at? nos
33d Dayof'Omer **Oir3 3"7
TON
Lev. 16: 1—20: 27
[1«N 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnoan
II Kinjrs 7:3-20
f Amos 9:7-16 orJ Ezek. 22:1-19 (or 16! Seph. Ezek. 20: 2 torI H-20
Lev. 21: 1—24: 23
212223242526272829
Ezek. 44: 15-31
fnn 'aoi .'npnn inn
JOP T1D3 DV
Lev. 26: 1-27:34 Jer. 16:19—17:14
12
1920, May 18—June 16] SIVAN 3O
CivilMonth
May
1819202122232425262728293031
June123456789
10111213141516
Day
W«ek
TWThFSsMTWThFSsM
TWThFSsMTWThFSSMTW
Month SABBATHS. FESTIVALS. FASTS
Sinn
1 New Moon n n K>&n234567
131103
Feast of Weeks nitfUEH 'N
Feast of Weeks* riWUBH ' 3
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1011121314
15161718192021222324252627282930
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DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
Num. 28: 1-16
Num. 1:1—4: 20
1 Ex. 19:1—2U: 231 Num. 28:26-31( Deut. 16:19—16:17{ Num. 38:26-31
Num. 4:21—7:89
Num. 8:1—12:16
Num. 13: 1—15: 41
Num. 28:1-16
[JVD 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnnen
Hos. 2:1-22
Ezek. 1:1-28; 3:13i Hab. 3:1-191 Seph. 2:20—3: 19
Judges 13: 2-26
Zech. 2:14—4:7
1
Josh. 2
T!&e Boo^of Ruth is read.13
1920, June 17—July 15] TAMMUZ 2S
OivilMonth
June
1718192021222324252627282930July
123456789
101112131415
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ThFSsMTWThFSSMTW
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T&nunuz
12345678
SABBATHS, FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon t?"m " n '3
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DAYS
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
Num. 28:1-16
Num. 16: 1—18: 33
Num. 19:1—32:1
Num. 22:2—26:9
Ex. 32:11-14:34:1-10
Num. 26:10—30:1
[TiOn 86HO
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
I Sam. 11:14—13:22
Judg-es 11:1-33 I
Micah5:6—6:8
1 Is. 55: G—56: 81 Seph. none
Jer. 1: 1—2:3
1920, July 16—Aug. 14] AB 30 DAYS
CirilMonth
July
16171819202122232425262728293031
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FSsMTWThFSsMTWThFS
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JewishMouth
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SABBATHS, FESTIVALS, FASTS
New Moon UHn CfcO
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PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
nvena
Num. 28:1-15
Num. 30:2—36:13
Deut. 1: 1—3:22
I Deut. 4: 2.5-40•< Afternoon:( ]Ex.32:ll-14;34:l-10
Deut. 3:23—7: 11
Deut. 7:12—11:25
JDeut. 11:26—16:171 Num. 28:9-16
[2K 5680
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
j Jer. 2:4-28; 8:41 Seph.2:4-28;4:1,2
Is. 1:1-27
fMorning:Jer. 8:13—9:23
I Afternoon:1 18.55:6—56:8
Sep?i. Hos. 14:2-10LMicah 7:18-20
Is. 40:1-26
Is. 49:14—51: 3
Is. 68
* The Book of Lamentations is read.15
1920, Aug. 15—Sept. 12] ELUL 29 DAYS 5680
CivilMonth
Aug.
1516171819202122232425262728293031
of theWeek
JewishMonth SABBATHS, FESTIVALS. FASTS
1 Elul
S ! 1M 2T 3W 4ThF
PENTATEUCHALPORTIONS
PROPHETICALPORTIONS
nnosn
New Moon* "H '2 Num. 28:1-15
56
S 7sMTW
89
1011
Dcut. 16: 18—21: 0 Is. 51:12—58: 12
ThF
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S 15M 16T 17
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123456789
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1819202 1 N3n »3 , Deut. 20: 1-29:8 Is. 60
2223242526272829
Selihot* n i n ^ D ^ D'O*3K>D
n"-i mi>
Deut. 39: & -30:20 Is. 61:10-68:9
• The Sephardim say Selihot during the whole month of Elul.16
TIME OF SUNRISE AND SUNSET](Adapted, by permission, from Tty
Day ofMouth
Jan. 11020
Feb. 11020
Mch. 11020
Apl. l1020
May I1020
June 11020
July 11020
Aug. 11020
Sent. 11020
Oct. 11020
NOT. 11020
Dec. 11020
Lat. 44° North(For Maine, Nova Scotia,
Northern New York, Michi-gan, Wisconsin, Minnesota,North and South Dakota,Montana, Washington,Northern Oregon, North-ern Idaho)
Daw
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5.525.515.475.395.295.155.014.434.264.003.413.192.522.362.161.551.471.441.552.122.272.463.063.233.403.554.074.224.354.455.005.105.205.325.395.45
Portland, Me.
Sunr
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7.377.367.307.197.076.526.«76.216.035.405.245.074.494.374.264.174.144.144.184.244.324.464.575.07fi.'«J25.335.455.586.096.226.886.517.047.177.277.34
Suns
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4.314.404.535.095.225.365.486.006.126.276.396.517.057.157.267.387.447.497.497.467.397.267.146.586.376.206.015.415.255.074.494.384.284.214.204.23
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6.166.256.356.497.017.127.247.377.498.078.218.399.019.149.37
10.0010.1210.1810.109.589.449.259.038.418.207.597.397.166.596.436.286.186.126.076.086.09
Lat. 42° North(For Massachusetts, New
Hampshire, Vermont, Central New York, SouthernMichigan, Wisconsin,Northern Iowa, Wyoming,Southern Idaho, SouthernOregon)
Daw
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s
5.485.485.485.385.295.175.024.484.304.083.493.293.072.532.352.172.112.082.122.232.372.553.123.273.448.554.074.234.334.444.585.075.185.295.375.43
Boston, Mass.
Sunr
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7.307.297.247.147.046.506.356.216.035.435.275.114.544.444.364.254.224.234.264.324.404.525.015.115.245.345.445.566.066.186..S36.446.577.107.197.26
Suns
et
4.384.464.585.145.265.385.506.016.126.266.356.456.597.087.187.297.357.397.407.387.327.207.096.556.366.216.045.435.295.134.554.444.354.294.284.30
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6.206.286.366.506.597.127.237.347.468.018.138.288.479.029.189.379.479.539.549.449.359.178.598.398.167.597.387.177.006.456.306.216.146.096.086.11
Lat. 40° North(For Soutnern JNewConnecticut, Rhode ]Pennsylvania, New JNorthern Ohio, Indialinois, Southern lowibraska, Northern Col<Utah, Nevada, Califoi
Daw
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s
5.465.465.455.375.295.175.034.494.334.123.543.363.163.022.462.322.272.252.282.382.503.063.193.343.504.004.124.254.354.454.575.095.175.275.355.41
w ew x orK uityChicago, 111.
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4.434.515.035.185.29 t5.40 '5.516.016.116.246.336.436.55 i7-04 I7.14 |7.24 F7.29 i7.34 \7.35 •7.337.27 k7.16 »7.066.536.836.196.02 •5.435.315.164.594.494.394.344.334 . 3 6
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Lat. 380-36° North(For District of Columbia,Delaware, Maryland, Vir-ginia, West Virginia, South-ern Ohio, Southern Indiana,Southern Illinois, NorthernMissouri, Kansas, CentralColorado, Central Utah,Central Nebraska, CentralCalifornia)
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JEWISH CALENDAR FOR ONE HUNDRED YEARS ,
5585 (1824)-5684 (1924)
The Jewish year consists of 12 months, each month having29 or 30 days. An intercalated year has 13 months, an ad-ditional month, called Adar Sheni (second Adar), being addedbetween Adar and Nisan. Nisan, Sivan, Ab, Tishri, Shebat,and the first Adar (in an intercalated year) always have 30days; Iyar, Tammuz, Elul, Tebet, Adar (in a simple year, orAdar Sheni in an intercalated year) always have 29 days each.Heshvan and Kislev sometimes-both have 30 days, when theyear is called "perfect" (Shelemah, indicated by letter B>),sometimes both have 29 days each, when the year is called" defective" {Haserah, indicated by letter n), and sometimesHeshvan has 29 days and Kislev 30 days, when the year iscalled "regular" (Kesidrah, indicated by the letter D ) .Whenever the month has 30 days,-the 30th day of the monthis the first New Moon day of the following month, which hastwo New Moon days. When the month has only 29 days, thefollowing month has only one New Moon day. In order tosimplify the following tables, only one New Moon day is indi-cated, the one which is the first of the month. - Thus when thereare two New Moon days, the second alone is given.
The Hebrew letters at the top of each column indicate thesign of- the year. The first letter indicates the day of the weekwhen the first day of New Year is celebrated; the second letterindicates whether the year is " perfect/' " defective," or " regu-lar" ; and the third letter indicates the day of the week onwhich the first day of Passover is celebrated.
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