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THANKSGIVING
A day to be grateful for all the good in our lives.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
Thanksgiving
In the 1600’s, in Europe there were many wars and religious protests. Some of these
protests created religions we now call Protestant. The original Christian religion
persecuted these Protestants. Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingMany of these people decided to move to
other countries. Some of these peopledecided to come to the new land called
America. These people were called Pilgrims.These people had the 1st Thanksgiving.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingPilgrim – a religious traveler. Anyone who
travels for religious worship or freedom. The European Pilgrims looked like this.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingSome of these Pilgrims were also called
Puritans.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
Thanksgiving
These Pilgrims were called Puritans because they were very strict in their
religious belief and practice. They often had arguments with the other
people on the ship about the rules and laws in the new land.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingBecause of these arguments, before they landed,
they reached an agreement about these rules and
laws of living here. The agreement is called the
Mayflower Compact.
It is the first set
of laws made
in this country.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe Europeans came to this land in 1620.
They arrived in ships like these.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe journey on the ocean was rough and
dangerous. They arrived late in the year.
They didn’t have time to
build shelters or plant crops.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe native people helped them by giving them food and showed them
which animals to hunt.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe Europeans called the native people
Indians because they thought they were in India. They didn’t realize that
they were in a new land called America.
India
America
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe Indians saved the lives of these
Europeans. They showed them how to
build shelters and to gather food from the
land. The Europeans were very grateful.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
Thanksgiving
During the second year they harvested a lotof food. They decided to invite the Indians toa feast. They called the feast a ‘Thanksgiving’
feast. The celebration lasted for 3 days.Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingSome Indian shelters.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe food available to them was different from what we eat for Thanksgiving today.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey ate corn.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey ate beans.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey ate squash.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey ate deer.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey ate fish.
cod
bass
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThey probably didn’t eat turkey!
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThe celebration lasted for 3 days.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
Thanksgiving
This first Thanksgiving had 90 male Pilgrims
participating with the Chief of the Indians,
Massassoit and 2 of his leaders, Squanto and
Samoset. Women served but did not participate.
SquantoSamoset
Massassoit
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingDuring his first year as president, George
Washington declared Nov. 26th as a
national day of thanksgiving and prayer.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
Thanksgiving
In the 1860’s Sarah Hale urged President
Lincoln to create a National Holiday of
Thanksgiving.
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingIn 1863 President Lincoln made
Thanksgiving a national holiday.
The last Thursday in November
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed
ThanksgivingThanksgiving is a truly American holiday that other countries have now adopted too.
Grenada
Canada
Australia
Croatia
Teresa Reen Nov. 2009 East Side Adult Ed