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Stochastic Lower Complexity Let us consider the following simplified problem A e Rd xd Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o K soo Ii A o

Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

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Page 1: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

Stochastic Lower Complexity

Let us consider the followingsimplified problem

A e Rdxd

Tfcn Ar b b e Rd

THR ga Ak 1st Gpu

z A b exists

Assume il him E G EI Fm S o

K soo

Ii A o

Page 2: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976

proved that when En k I

are i i d

Effy n Xin 3 total

where

V A's A JT

Page 3: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

Remarks

i Proof needs some clarification

Ii There are algorithms that

attempt to estimate the

smallest eigenvalue of AThis is generally a bad idea

Page 4: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

Can an algorithm be constructed

so that the eigenvalues of Aneed not be directly estimated

Yes

Xp Xm NPF Xm ED

XI It Xj Offline Avg

Page 5: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

Theorem In addition to Cil S iii suppose

iii ca mini 0thmgnxj

OR Xj j i 2 are eigenvalues of A

b ya 70 Mk Nkt otherna

NHII HII E HE.IT FnJc a s

hold Then

RE Ik n dN o V

Page 6: Tfcnpasupath/stoch_opt/L21-STAT... · 2020. 11. 14. · Tfcn Ar b b e Rd THR ga Ak 1st Gpu z A b exists Assume il him E G EI Fm S o Ksoo Ii A o. Then Polyak and Tsypkin 1976 proved

What does Condition Ciii b mean

I Is Mn Cz allowed

2 N ME O L x a 1

satisfies

Notice that fixed step is okayHowever