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Technology and Resources
In “Quick Clearance” Incident Management
Identifying Resources
• Each first responder has responsibilities upon arrival
• Law enforcement starts planning asap• Planning and identifying the resources
needed for each crash is essential
Resources Available to First Responders
• Communications• Law Enforcement• Fire Department• EMS• Hazmat Teams• NCDOT/Incident Management Assistance Patrol• Towing companies• Crime Scene Techs• Medical Examiner/Body removal
• NCDOT Cameras / Digital Message Boards• NCDOT Heavy Machinery
(Front End Loader/Snow Plow/Dump Truck)
• Other Allied LEO (law enforcement officer) Agencies (City, County, Federal…SBI, DEA , D.A., etc.)
• City Transit (Buses to transport involved parties)
• News Media (Television/Radio/Internet)
• Mobile Command Center• Medivac Helicopter
Resources available to First Responders (cont’d.)
1 - Officer determines type of crash
2 – Relays information to their communications
Communications Centers
Law Enforcement
State Highway Patrol Sheriff’s Deputies/Local Police
EMSCall EMS prior to arrival if injuries unknown• Treat on scene immediately• Trapped subjects• Ejected persons
Fire and EMSFireUsually respond with EMS• Protect scene• Post -crash fires• Jaws of Life• Immediate treatment
HAZMAT
• Contact HAZMAT immediately
• Isolate the spill
• Keep area clear
• Wait for instructions
NCDOT /Incident Management Assistance Patrol
Can assist with:• Long-term lane closures• Temporary traffic
control• Diverting traffic• Moving vehicles onto
shoulder.
Towing Companies
Support Incident Commander to: • Provide recovery plan• Open lanes for traffic• Clear the scene• Leave scene as soon as work
completed
Crime Scene TechniciansAgencies with crime scene technicians:
Collect evidence and process the scene– Collect airbags– Swab steering columns– Paint samples – Collect clothing– Other duties as required
Photograph Crash scene
Medical Examiner/Body RemovalContact to remove body in cases of fatalities.
Available Technology
• NCDOT overhead electronic signs– Signs stating “crash ahead at mile marker”– Signs telling motorists to move minor fender benders
off of the roadway– INRIX-mobile applications pertaining to road traffic and
driver services, gathers, curates and reports roadway incidents such as accidents, road closures and road works
– Closed Circuit TV (CCTV)– Sends notification to NC Trucking Association
• IMAP/NCDOT Vehicles– Electronic signs at rear of vehicle– Push bumpers to move vehicles off roadway
• MediaTelevisionRadioSome Jurisdictions have the ability to use “Geo-Notification” or reverse 911 systems to notify public of serious incidents.
Available Technology • Cameras
– Several jurisdictions have city and state installed cameras that can assist officers in their investigation.• Many crashes are caught on these camera systems• Gives ability to capture the suspect vehicle in “Hit and Run” crashes
NOTE: state cameras are not recorded
– Private Business Cameras• Canvas scene to locate possible cameras that may have captured the collision event
• Police, Media, or Medivac Helicopters• Can assist in traffic congestion locations• Can assist in diverting traffic by giving information to officers on scene.• Provide overhead photographs of the scene.
• Crash Data Recorders/Event Data Recorder (Vehicle black box)• Vehicle data including speed, seatbelt use, braking, etc… are all captured in the vehicle’s
airbag/power train modules
Put these somewhere
• NCDOT Heavy Machinery (Front End Loader/Snow Plow/Dump Truck)
• Local Allied LEO Agencies (City, County, Federal…SBI, DEA , D.A., etc.)
• Red Cross/Crisis Ministries/Clergy/Medical Examiner
• City Transit (Buses to transport involved parties)• Mobile Command Center
Interstate Incident Coordination
I95 Corridor Coalition
http://www.i95coalition.org
SHRP2 Solutions
http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/goshrp2
For training, [email protected] –[email protected]
Summary
• [insert image of CMS sign:• Attention First Responders