Technical data of sheets of APP · IPPP is a good plasticizer and antiflammable agent and it has lower fracture temperature and lower volatility than TCP. Chemical name Isopropyl

$Page 1: Technical data of sheets of APP · IPPP is a good plasticizer and antiflammable agent and it has lower fracture temperature and lower volatility than TCP. Chemical name Isopropyl$
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Technical data of sheets of APP

CharacterizationCrystalline phase Ii ammonium polyphosphate is a kind ofenvironment protection nonhalogen flame-retardant cotaining Nand P. It has high polymerization degree good heat-stability andsmall hydroscopicity.

Chemical nameAPP (Crystalline phase II Ammonium Polyphosphate)

CAS number 68333-79-9

ApplicationsCrystalling phase II ammonium polyphosphate has a wide rangeof use. It is suitable for plastic (PP, PE, PVC etc.), polyester,rubber, various advanced expansion fire-retardant paint.

Features/benefits It is a kind of high efficiency environment protection inorganicflame-retardant.

Product forms APPAppearance: White powder

SpcificationAPPEARANCE : White powder

P2O5%(W/W) :. 72-73N%(W/W): 14-15Solubility g/100ml H2O, 25 <0.8PH(10%aqueous suspension) 5-7Water%(W/W) <0.25

Particles>50um %(W/W) <1

Physical PropertiesDecomposition temperature >270

Density at 25 g/cm3 approx 1.9

Handling & Safety1. Not a hazardous substance; can be shipped as regular product.2. Store in dry place.

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Technical data of sheets of BEO

Characterization BEP is a high molecular weight brominated epoxypolymeric flame retardant designed for a broad range ofthermoplastic applications.

Chemical nameBrominated epoxy oligomers


Structure BEO

Molecular weight 4000,10000,20000

ApplicationsBEP is recommended for thermoplastic polyesters (PBT,

PET), thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU), alloys (e.g.PC/ABS), styrenics (ABS, HIPS) and others.

Features/benefits Brominated epoxy oligomer has famous fusion rate,good fire-reardant efficiency, excellent heat stability and UVstability. It also can bring the materials nicerphysical-nechanical property.

Product forms BEOAppearance: White or light yellow powder

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Technical data of sheets of BPS

Characterization Brominated Polystyrene is a kind of high molecule flameretardants. It is an ideal substitute of SLFR-1.

Chemical nameBrominated Polystyrene


Structure BPS

Molecular weight

ApplicationsIt is particularly suitable for engineering plastic applicationssuch as polyester( PET,PBT,PCT ) and polyamindes(nylons).These compounds meet the specific performancerequirements for applications such as computers and TV sets,wire and cable insulation, furniture, carpets and wall coverings,and insulation and construction material.

Features/benefits Since polyatyrene is a kind of engineering plastic, whichdetermines brominated polystyrene has excellent compatibilitywith other engineering plastics, also it has lowest effect on themechanical property and can keep more than 90%mechanical properties of the materials

Product forms BPSAppearance: Grey powder

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : grey powderContent of bromine :.66-68%

Physical PropertiesMelting point 260-320 .

Intenerating point 210-250

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Technical data of sheets of DBDE

Characterization DBDE is our new-developed new-type additive fireretardant of bromine series.It has very good thermalstability,high bromine content and is hardly soluble in allsolvents.

Chemical nameDecabromodiphenyl ethane


Structure DBDE

Molecular weight 971.27.

ApplicationsThis product is a new high efficiency,environment fridendlyflame retardent developed by our company and BeijingInstitute of Technology. The product has properties of highbromine content, excellent thermal stability, low toxicity andUV-resistance. It is used in high-impact polystyrene,engineering plastics,wires and cables,insulator,elastomer andthermoset plastics etc.

Features/benefits DBDE has very good thermal stability,high bromine contentand it exhibites good UV resistance.It has a lowertransudation as compared to other fire retardant of bromineseries,so it is especially suitable for slap-up materials used toproduce computer, electrograph,telephone,manifdder,household electrical appliances etc.

Product forms DBDEAppearance: White powder

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White powderTotal bromine content :. 81.5% maxMoisture: 0.1% maxFree bromide: 20 ppm max

Physical PropertiesWhiteness 83 minMelting point 345

Handling & SafetyHandle with care,keep air-tight and dry.

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Technical data of sheets of DBE

CharacterizationI t is f lame retardant additive with h igh bromine content.Perfect ef fect iveness o f f lame re tardant & fine thermalstabi l i ty.

Chemical nameDecabromodiphenyl Oxide


Structure DBE

Molecular weight 959.17

Applications

Decabromodiphenyl Oxide, belongs to a family of polybrominatedflame retardant, is used polyolefins, styrenics, polyamides andthermoplastic polyester resins. Its end applications includeelastomers, wire & cable, textile coatings, electrical & electronicequipments, automotive parts, construction materials, textilebackcoatings and textile blends.

Product forms DBEAppearance: White powder

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White powderBromine content % :. 82~83 minMoisture : 0.01maxFree bromine ppm 20 max

Particle size 5 max

Physical PropertiesWiteness 85 min

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Melting point 345Density 3.2

Technical data of sheets of IPPP

CharacterizationIPPP is a good plasticizer and antiflammable agent and it haslower fracture temperature and lower volatility than TCP.

Chemical nameIsopropyl phenyl diphenyl phosphate


Structure IPPP

O

PO O

O

Molecular weight 368

Product forms IPPPAppearance: Colorless transparence liquid

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : Colorless transparence liquidMoisture content :. 0.10% maxAcidity (mgKOH/mg): 0.10nChroma (APHA): Below 75Phosphor content: 8.2%-8.5%

Physical PropertiesDensity: 1.168-1.178Viscosity: 50

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Technical data of sheets of OBE

Characterization This product is a high effective fire retardant with botharomatic bromine and aliphatic bromine .It has excellentheat and light stability .Because of its suitable meltingpoint.it can firstly be melted to be uniform dispersionunder nonmal temperature for plastic processing and canbe easier to melt ang mix with plastic without thephenomenon of substance stratified and separated out.

Chemical name2,2-Bis[4-(2.3-dibromopropoxy)-3,5-dibromophenyl]propane


Structure OBE


ApplicationsIt is additive in PP, PE, ABS, PVC and other resins asflame retardant, especially suitable PP. It has extremeheat and light stability.

Features/benefitsDecabromodipheny ether or pentabromotoluene fireretardant with high melt point can be added into otherplastics,such as PE ,ABS and PS ,to be the carrier ordisintegrating agent for other high melt point fireretardant and stibium oxide.

Product forms OBEAppearance: White powder

Guidelines for use

The effect is quite clear when it is used in PPplastic(generally,adding3-8% fire retardant and 1.5%antimony trioxide into PP plastic can made the productmeet the stipulations of UL94-VOstandard.And it is thebest fire retardant for PP plastic).

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SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White powderBromine content :. 67% minVolatility: 0.5% maxAcetone insoluble matter 0.06% max

Content 92-94% Colority APHA 50 max

Physical PropertiesMelting degree 105-115

Heat resolve temperature >240 °C

Handling & Safety Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact. Avoid inhalationof dust or contact with eyes. Protective gloves, chemicalsafety goggles and NIOSH-approved dust respiratorsshould be worn where there is a chance of exposure.Wash hands after handling. Smoking and eatingshould be avoided when handling the product. Under theCERCLA/RCRA regulations currently in effect, thisproduct is not regulated as a hazardous waste or material.Normal handling and disposal procedures in accordancewith good industrial practice and any applicable state orlocal regulations are recommended. Complete materialsafety data and a summary of toxicological evaluationsare available on request.

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Technical data of sheets of TBEP

Characterization TBEP is a non-halogen phosphorus-containing flameretardant plasticizer with goad low-temperatureproperties.

Chemical name Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate

CAS number 78-51-3

Structure TBEP


ApplicationsTBEP is mainly used for rubbers, celluloses and resinsas flame retardant plasticizer and processing aids. It’srecommended for acrylonitrile rubber, cellulose acetateepoxy, ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl acetate, and castinggrade thermoplastic urethanes. TBEP can also be usedas anti-foaming agents in paper coatings, inks, textiles,detergents and paints.

Features/benefits The product is used as the flame retardant agent forpolyurethane, cellulose, polyethylene alcohol etc. formedhard plastics. It is characterized by low temperature.

Product forms TBEPAppearance: Colorless or light-yellow transparent liquid

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : Colorless or light-yellowtransparent liquidAcid Value(mgKOH/g) :. 0.1maxColor Index(APHA PT-CO): 50maxViscosity(20°C): 12 mPasWater Content %: 0.2% max

Physical Properties

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Refractive Index(25°C) 1.432-1.437Flash Point °C 224Boiling Point °C 222Density(20/20°C) 1.017-1.023

Technical data of sheets of TBP

Characterization Flame-retardant reactive and additive with good thermal stability.

Chemical name2,4,6-Tribromophenol

CAS number 118-79-6

Structure TBP


ApplicationsTribromophenol is a reactive flame retardant with a high content ofaromatic bromine, used mainly as an intermediate for highmolecular weight flame retardants, including end-capping ofbrominated epoxies. It is also an effective fungicide and woodpreservative.

Features/benefits

Product forms TBEAppearance: White powder

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White powderBromine Content:. 71.8% minWeight Loss: 0.5% max

Physical PropertiesMelting Point 92°C

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Handling & SafetyTBP is stable in storage over long periods of time. Store in a dry,cool, ventilated area, away from light.

Technical data of sheets of TBPA

Chemical name3,4,5,6-tetrabromophthalic anhydride

CAS number 632-79-1

Structure TBPA


Applications

Features/benefits

Product forms TBPAAppearance: White or grey powder

Guidelines for use

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White or grey powderBromo content : 67%Moisture content: 0.2%

Physical PropertiesMelting point 270 min

Handling & SafetyWash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothingand wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.

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Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Store in a cool, dry place. Keepcontainer closed when not in use.

Technical data of sheets of TCEP

Characterization

TCEP, the chemical name tris( -chloroethyl) phosphate ,is FlameRetardant consisting chlorine and phosphorous. Can not dissolve inwater, dissolve in most organic solvent, and have goodcompatibility with resins.

Chemical nameTris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate

CAS number 115-96-8

Structure TCEP


Applicationsit is a fireproof plasticizer with excellent fireproof effect,low-temperature feature and ultraviolet light stability, mainlyused in matters in which cellulose nitrate and cellulose acetateas substrate, fireproof paint and plastic. It is also used as fireretardant in polyester, acrylic resin and polyurethane.

Features/benefits

Applying as Flame Retardant in the production of acetate fiber,polyvinyl-chloride, PU foams, EVA, phenolics materials. Exceptthe flame retarding, it can also promote the moisture resisting, lowtemperature resisting, the capability of antistatic and the softness ofthe materials.

Product forms TCEPAppearance: light yellow liquid

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SpecificationAppearance : light yellow liquidThe content of phosphorus :. 9.4% minThe content of chlorine : 32.4% minAcidity: 0.1% max

Physical PropertiesBoiling point >200Density 1.294

Handling & Safety

Avoid breathing vapor or mist. Avoid contact with eyes, skin,and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin.Keep container closed to prevent absorbing moisture. Usewith adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly with soap afterhandling.

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Technical data of sheets of TCP

Characterizationit is a fireproof plasticizer with excellent hydrolysis stability, oilresistance, electric insulativity and high fungus resistance.

Chemical nameTricresyl phosphate


Structure TCP


ApplicationsTricresyl Phosphate is used as a plasticizer for PVC, rubberand plastics. It is used as an ingredient for flame-retardant inplastics, rubbers and in hydraulic systems. It is used as a heatexchange media. It is used a solvent and thinner fornitrocellulose, paints and varnishes. It is also used as anadditive in high-pressure cooling lubricants. It is used as alead scavenger in gasoline.

Features/benefits TCP is a durable antiflamming plasticizer for PVC productstanding high mechanical stress. Its low temperatureproperties are worse than DOP plasticizer.

Product forms TCPAppearance: clear to pale yellow oily liquid

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Guidelines for use

It is mainly used as plasticizer and fire retardant in PVC,polyethylene, artificial leather, film, sheet material, platematerial, conveying belt, floor material, wire&cable, syntheticresin, plastic, rubber and cellulose, to improve the products'processibility, anti-pollution, mildew resistance and abrasionresistance; also used as gasoline ignition controlling agent,lubricating grease extreme-pressure antiwear agent and tosynthesize incombustible hydraulic oil additive.

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : clear to pale yellow oily liquidShade(APHA) :. 80Acid Value(mgKOH/g) : 0.1Relative Density(20°C): 1.160-1.180Free Phenol % : 0.1

Physical PropertiesMelting point -33Density 1.247Flash point 410viscosity: 78-85

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Technical data of sheets of TCPP

Characterization Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl phosphate (TCPP) has low volatility atambient temperature and pressure and is produced in a closedsystem, therefore, exposure to the environment is expected to beminimal. In addition, exposure to the environment during theprocessing of the chemical as a flame retardant in rigid and flexiblefoam is also expected to be minimal. TCPP is harmful to aquaticorganisms.

Chemical name Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate


Structure TCPP

CH3 CH

CH2

OCl

P O

3


ApplicationsFoam in strips or blocks. It has important properties that canprevent acidic residue from dissociating in water or under dampcondition.

Features/benefits

TCPP is a low cost chlorine/phosphorus based flame retardant.Ithas the best hydrolysis stability among currently availablehalogenated organic phosphates.

Product forms TCPP

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Appearance: clear liquid

Guidelines for use

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : clear or light yellow liquidAcidity :. 0.1% maxMoisture: 0.1% maxThe content of chloride: 32.5%

Physical PropertiesReflactive ratio 1.462-1.465Viscosity 64-70Specific Gravity 1.28-1.30

Handling & Safety Contact with eyes-wash eyes with ample amount of water forat least 15 minutes. Contact with skin-wash with cold water orusing soap Ventilation-suitable amount of ventilation needed.

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Technical data of sheets of TDCP

Characterization TDCP, the chemical nametris(2,3-dichloropropyl)phosphate ,is Flame Retardantconsisting chlorine and phosphorous.

Chemical nametris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate

CAS number 78-43-3Structure TDCP

Molecular weight 431

ApplicationsThe product, an additive type flame retardant with apparentflame retarding effect, is widely used in PVC resin,polyurethane foamed plastic, epoxy resin, phenolic resin andfibers of all types.

Features/benefits

A low cost flame retartant with good stability, TDCP is widelyused in the production of foam in strips or blocks. It hasimportant properties that can prevent acidic residue fromdissociating in water or under damp condition.

Product forms TDCPAppearance: Pale Yellow Transparent Liquid

Guidelines for use

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : Pale Yellow Transparent LiquidPhosphorous Content: 7.2wt%

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Chlorine Content: 49wt%Acid value (mgKOH/g)<0.3%

Physical PropertiesBoiling point 200 (4mmHg)

Decomposition point 230

Density: 1.513g/cc(20 )

Technical data of sheets of TDCPP

CharacterizationColorless or yellowish viscous liquid, additive-type flameretardant containing phosphorus and chlorine, mutuallysoluble with most organic polymers, high stability to waterand alkali, difficult to volatilize.

Chemical nameTri(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate

CAS number13674-87-8

Structure TDCPP

OCl

Cl3

P O


ApplicationsTDCPP is a low viscous and low acidic flame retardantadditive used in flexible and rigid polyurethane andPolyisocyanurate foam, unsaturated polyester resins, pvc,adhesives, elastomers, cellulose acetate, nitrocellulose,epoxy resins and others.

Features/benefitsTDCPP can impove other performances of product, such aswater proof, element resistance, antistatic performance, softfeeling, dosage is 15-10% for soft or hard foam polyurethane,10% in pvc, self extinguishing in 1 seconds, 5% for polyesterfiber.

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Product forms TDCPPAppearance: colorless or light yellow transparent liquid

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : colorless or light yellow transparent liquidAcidity(mgKOH/g):. 0.10 maxMoisture(w/w),%: 0.20% max

Physical PropertiesSpecific gravity 1.50±0.01Conversion rate(n20D) 1.498±0.03Viscosity(25°C, centipoise ) 400-8003

Technical data of sheets of Triethyl Phosphate

CharacterizationChemical reagent, for catalyst made by acetic oxide, celluloseacetate ce- unlose nitrate solvent, synthetic resin plasticizer,organic insect stabilizer, ethylation agent, chemical syntheticintermediate lubricating oil additive.

Chemical name Triethyl phosphate

CAS number 78-40-0

Structure Triethyl Phosphate


ApplicationUsed as fire-retardant, strength agent of rubber and plasticand the material of pesticides, aging and steady agent ofresin.

Features/benefits

Product forms TEPAppearance: clear liquid

SpecificationContent : 99.5% minAcidity:. 0.5% maxMoisture: 0.2%max

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Physical PropertiesDensity 1.069-1.072Refractive Ratio 1.405-1.406

Technical data of sheets of TIPP

CharacterizationTIPP is a low viscosity synthetic isopropylated triarylphosphate ester that finds utility in a wide variety ofapplications as a flame-retardant plasticizer.

Chemical name Isopropylphenyl Diphenyl Phosphatel


Structure TIPP

O P O

3

R R isopropyl


ApplicationsTIPP is widely applied in rubber and PVC plastic flameretarding conveying belt. Furthermore TIPP is applicableto such flam retarding products as leather, tent cloth,agriculture floor membrane, floor material, cable andwine.

Product forms TIPPAppearance: Clear liquid

Guidelines for useTIPP is recommended for use in plastisols for fabric coatingand other applications where is low, stable viscosity offersimproved processing. Reofos 35 can give a drier finish tocoated fabrics that other standard triaryl phosphate esters.

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Reofos 35 has a high plasticizing efficiency that enableformulators to achieve better flame retardance at lower cost.Reofos 35 is also designed for use as a flame retardant inphenolic laminates.

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : colourless or light yellow oil

Acidity: 0.25% max Phosphate content: 8.5%

Physical Properties Boiling Point :. 220-265

Flash Point: >225Density 1.165-1.185

Handling & Safety The use of proper protective equipment is recommended.Excess exposure to the product should be avoided. Washthoroughly after handling. Store the product in a cool, dry,wellventilated area away from incompatible materials.Unless stated, proper storage will permit usage of theproduct for 6 to 12 months from the date of receipt. Foradditional handling and toxicological information, consultthe GLCC Material Safety Data Sheet.

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Technical data of sheets of TMP

Characterization

Trimethylphosphate is an alkylating agent which has been used asgasoline additive, a methylating agent, an intermediate for theproduction of polymethyl phosphates, and a flame retardant inpolymers.

Chemical nameTrimethyl phosphate

CAS number 512-56-1

Structure TMP


ApplicationsTrimethyl Phosphate is a methylating agent for nitrogen heterocycliccompounds. It is used as a color inhibitor for fibers (e.g.polyester) andother polymers. This compound is used as a solvent for aromatichalogenations and nitrations and for pesiticides and pharmaceuticals.It is used as a gasoline additive.

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Product forms TMPAppearance: colorless liquid

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : colorless liquidMoisture content :. 0.15 maxChloride: Non-turbidAcidity: 0.2 max

Physical PropertiesBoiling point 197Density 1.197Convertion rate 90% max

Handling & Safety

Technical data of sheets of TPPCharacterization Flame retardant and plasticizer for nitrocellulose, triacetin

film, PU foam, engineered plastics, natural/syntheticrubbers and coatings. High efficiency, low volatility,excellent transparency, softness and mechanicalproperty.

Chemical nameTriphenyl phosphite

CAS number 101-02-0

Structure TPP


ApplicationsTPP can be used as fireproof plasticizer in cellulose resin,vinyl resin, natural and synthetic rubber, with low volatility,high fireproof effect, excellent retention rate ofmechanical property, transparency, softness andobdurability; used as plasticizer and fireproof additive incellulose nitrate, a wide variety of coatings, the thin esterand soft sheet of glycerol triacetate, hard polyurethanefoamed plastic, engineering plastics, etc.

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Features/benefits it is useful for plastic, which is of cellulose ester radical,and it is insoluble in gas, nonflammable and it has goodlight stability

Product forms TPPAppearance: White crystalline

SpecificationAPPEARANCE : White crystallinePurity :. 99.0% minColor (APHA) : 60maxAcidity (mgKOH/g): 0.1 max

Solidifying point: 47 Free phenol: 0.1% max Relative density (50 ) : 1.185-1.202

Physical PropertiesMelting point 22-24Flashpoint 218 °CDensity (20 °C) 1.184Boiling point 360

Documents

Technical data of sheets of APP · IPPP is a good plasticizer and antiflammable agent and it has lower fracture temperature and lower volatility than TCP. Chemical name Isopropyl