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8/6/2019 Teaching Writing Persuasive
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TEACHING
WRITING:Persuasive Text
Curriculum Team CSO
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2011 NAPLAN WritingIn the 2011 NAPLAN Writing test, students in Years 3,5, 7 and 9 will write a persuasive text.
Persuasive writing is writing in which the writer needsto convince someone of his or her point of view or
opinion.
For example, a student may be asked whetherreading books or watching TV is better.
The student would present his or her opinion on this
topic and would include reasons for thatopinion.
In writing this way, the student is attempting topersuade the reader to agree with his or her opinion.
http://www.naplan.edu.au/verve/_resources/NAPLAN_2011_Writing_Fact_Sheet.pdf
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Persuasive writing
The topic and task will be the same forYears 3 5 7 and 9
It will be marked in a way that closelyresembles narrative writing as there iscommon criteria
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Talking & listening
Reading
Writing
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In the literate citizen..all theserepertoires are variously mixedand orchestrated in proficientreading and writing, speaking
and listening, viewing andrepresenting
Luke and Freebody 1999
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Note
Whenever the word text isused it includes
written, visual, oral/aural,
digital and multimodal texts
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Persuasive vs Narrative
persuasive writing assesses rhetoricaltechniques (writers viewpoint)
narrative writing assesses thedevelopment of character and setting.
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*Text types / Purpose
Exposition To present an opinion; to argue a case for or against a
particular position or point of view
Discussion To look at more than one side of an issue; to present
arguments for and against a position, based on evidence,
before coming to a conclusion
Personal
Response
To summarise and respond personally to a text
Review To summarise / analyse a literary text and assess its
appeal and value
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Activity
Task cards
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What do we ask of ourstudents?
Middle class
Anglo Saxon
English
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Structure Exposition
State thesis or position:
Write a series of paragraphs to arguethe position:
Sum up, restate the position or
provide a recommendation:
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Grammar-Exposition
General nouns ears zoos
Abstract nouns policy government
Technical words species of animals
Relating verbs It is important Action verbs We must save
Thinking verbs Many people believe
Modal verbs We must preserve
Modal adverbs Certainly we must try
Connectives firstly secondly
Evaluative language important significant
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Structure - Discussion
State the issue:
A series of paragraphs to argue forthe issue:
A series of paragraphs to argue
against the issue:
Concludes by summing up orproviding a recommendation:
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Grammar - Discussion
General nouns uniforms alcohol
Relating verbs is are have
Thinking verbs feel believe hope
Connectives Additive similarly
Contrastive on the other hand
Causal however
Noun groups unwanted kittens
Modality perhaps must should may
Adverbs of manner deliberately hopefully
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Structure_Personal Response
Context for the response:
Writes an opinion or reaction:
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Grammar Personal Response
All types of verbs
Noun groups describing characters
Present tense
Past tense if historical setting
Temporal sequence of events
Persuasive language used in
judgement Clause or sentence themes that are
often title of the book. Author
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Structure - Review
Context giving information aboutauthor, work, setting and summary:
Paragraphs describing maincharacters, relationships and themeof text:
Judgement by evaluating the workgiving opinion or recommendation:
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Language features / Grammar Opinion adjective
Generalised nouns
Words that qualify-usually, probably, some, most
Connectives also, another reason, as well, however,therefore
Thinking & feeling verbs
Emotive language-hero, champion, bloodshed, disaster
Adjectives (modal)
Evaluative language
conjunctions
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Persuasive Texts-Criteria
Audience
The writers capacity to orient, engageand persuade the reader
Text structure
The organisation of the structuralcomponents of a persuasive text
(introduction, body and conclusion) intoan appropriate and effective textstructure
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Ideas
The creation, selection and crafting ofideas for a persuasive argument
Persuasive devices
The use of a range of persuasive devicesto enhance the writers position andpersuade the reader
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Vocabulary
The range and precision of languagechoices
Cohesion
The control of multiple threads andrelationships over the whole text,
achieved through the use of referringwords, substitutions, word associationsand text connectives
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Paragraphing
The segmenting of text into paragraphsthat assists the reader to follow the line
of argument
Sentence structure
The production of grammatically correct,
structurally sound and meaningfulsentences
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Punctuation
The use of correct and appropriatepunctuation to aid the reading of the text
Spelling
The accuracy of spelling and the difficultyof the words used
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Activity
Assisting students in improvingtheir writing
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Sample Task
http://www.naplan.edu.au/verve/_resources/persuasive_prompt.pdf
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Useful websites
http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/student-interactives/persuasion-30034.html
http://www.writingfun.com/writingfun2010.html
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Exploring the Modules
What is the expectationfor each stage?