1
TE E N T ST. VOLUME 1. DEER LODGE CITY, MONTANA, FRIDAY, MARCH II, 1870. NUMBER 36 e ~r •.miac ****w** *rPrm*n!I **r* * ::n - -- ra n• .; i i .-- .- *= :',' < ' 5 -a' a. r a -!gg II!, nI F -F ,1 W" 'pnFl I am Fa I M s W gi ll " I II I l l" 1i1t1 bIlll rill lIllI F '1 PIM- .... r . -- . r-r . ---- anme POETRY. Thoe aong of the Wintera WaId. UT 0.. SAIWU5. My volce Is bold and strong and brat! My song l the soat of the aiens sad fuel And the strings I sweep with my rugged breath Are the rose limbs f the forest tree. I roll my thunderlag bs al de The naked rocke and dark ravines; And mes for the sdiling maden, fpring, nla the bearded teps of the everpmea I proe my glitterlag fager down On the laughing tongues ef the mouatain rlls, And check their mi•h n amy chlllIng dsp, And llence the low of their merriest true. I dame In the scboolboy's curly hair, As he lses saor on his painted sled, Lad I sandi nip his sister's lip, And touch her cheek with a roale red. I whistle my jolliet teane n time With the ringing tones of the skaters sle;•d And I heat, in a race, the etadleet pao Of the atrengest limb ad the swiftet he, I waft the wdding bell's joyos peal In arias sweet to the waiting ride; 0, many a ballad of pleasre and love le borne ea the swell of my bresay tie. Whenthe he e of the sllvery moon Is bid, And the angry sky is filed with dleet, I lash, with a whip of a thousand thoeag, My yings steeds of the onew-hed fsat; For I love to harns th the tempest clouds, And sweep the stare rom my stormy path, Till the heavens ar elad in the cuaralning gleem That fellows the track of my Serleas wathl A eog for the rich, a dirge for the poe- For Plenty and Povty both I salng 'm driven away from the Prin'es deer, la the wretched hbut o the beggar Fim IagI Ny voice is lere and bold and heave And strong s the play of my plse teoday; 3ut I long for the balmy breath of Spring, And the joyous laugh of the maiden, Ma. Equlnootlal. AT A. D. T. wiInIT. The Sun of Life hacroesd the lsa; The summershlane of lengtheneltight aded and falled,-t..ill, where I stand, 'Ti equal Day and eqal Night. One afte one, as dwldlln boer Youth's glowing hopes have droppe away, Lads n may barely leave the gleam hat coldly scors a winters day. I as nt young. Im not elM; The dush of morn, the sns Galese, Paling, and deepening, each to each, Meet midway with a solemn charm. One side I us the summer ideM Not yet diswbed of all their green; While westerly, along the hbills, Flame the fret tiLs of frosty sheen Ab. middle-pol•t, where doud and sterm Make battleground of this my Ias I Where, evenmatched, the Night and Day Wage round me theierSeptember struIel I bow e to the threatening gale: I know when that Is overpast, Among the peaceful harvetdray An l•die summer comes at last. Sun and Rala. yseag wite stood at hes stpaae I a astady sa*d 5gtwe," Wate•blag dreay, ceasees auel, tesadly psartg dows- Drp, drip, drip Ileaptosgue t nlses play; ad the poor little woma sighed, "Ak iel What a wretched, weary dy r' An eaer hand at the door, A step as c one Ia aste, A iles on her Ulips onte more, And a arm arosd her walst; Throb, throb, throb, West her lttl heart, grateQrl and ay. As she thoerht, with smile, 'Wd, after all, It i'tso dull U day" Forgot was the piablg renla, AAM the lwering skldes above, For the sombre room was lghted I agta By the blessed sta of love; "'Love, love, level' Ran the little wilte's murmur'd lay; "Witboet it mat threetem and frown it It WI; WithLn, what a golde day " "Life on the Ocean Wae." The story of the once popular sad not yet forgotten song, "Life on the Ocean Wave," is thus narrated by the author, spes Bargent, Esq., of Boston, in a letter ad- dressed to Barry Gray, in 1858, in reply to a request that he would favor him with the story: "I will cheerfully answer your inquiry in regard to the song, though fearful that the facts may be of slender Interest. Some six- teen years ago (1842), Mr. Henry Rumel, the musical composer, asked me to write a song for him, leaving the subject to my own selection. In a walk on the Battery, t~rew York, the sightof the yeselb In the hktor dashing through the waters, in the morning sunlight, suggested the "Life on the Ocean Wave." I bad nished It before my walk was com- pleted. d showed it to a friend, blel a song-wrter, whose criticism was tht was "a very far lyric, but was not a maut" Somewhat disheatened, I put it late my pes•et, esmcl4ing that it might do to pub. lish, but not to set to malet A few days afteward I met maot Jewit t's •siOleere, and showlag Mam t -ean, larbmed O at the eame time, that t would uot de-that I would b •y age. "Let us ta the beck room and try it on the piano," said RmelL We wentL He sat down at the piano, placed the weds be- fore him, studied them for about rve mi - utes, hamming the measmur as he a, this threw his agers on the b•sy, rled. ere, twice, thrice, ad antly enald *y strul out the prusnt naoled, to whUi "LdW the Ocean Waew" is et. Be o. war not over ten minutes about •I tho• hI gave a day afterwad to eamlsuIhg iWlm out the misle. The s• m.oe -beitel-ms. Ry pepolar, ant mear• tbemasa d,we eMl befer s tm year asoeu• In 3Mei am dM Emsr ts ba uithu.e leeiNals h4 U ens etylbs. The pieieseso " h ! tots baet seat seed hImaufs mentatee igag> Ad g WVf. OGey 1.h dIe * dd en- eiem se s em s akmW . Just in the outskirts of Poughbbeple ives a man by the name of Waren, who for years has enjoyed a plrality of wies, much to the disgust of the etire nelghbor- bood. arren many years ego, married a young lady, and for yea they lived O in ' perfect harmony, but one day she ickenemd, and she and her ieds suppod shew ld die. At th e ies she became anxious about the welfare of her husband, aend bu- sled herself in selecting her seaaoesor, who was to share with Warren the joys of matrimonial buls. This diflcalty she at last overcame by selecting a wo- man she thoughbt worthy to follow n her footsteps. Once settled in her mind, she desired the twain to be made ems flesh, eve bedlreher death, that she mlght be made happy in her last moments. They weresooallgly mar- ried by her bedside, and the sick womea, having her heart's wish gratfled, tared over to die, but it was notto be, for •e, much to the astonishment of all the parties, rapidly grew better, sad sosn after recov- eed her health, only to find her usband gives sway to another. This was more than the woman bargain- ed for, bat the two females fixed up the matter, and it was agreed that they would live in harmony in the ame bosre, and tuas they livd for yesa Both women aimsd family of chlderm one had six sad the oth- r five Some of these chlidren are gown up men and women at the jresent time. About six months ago the women quar- relled, aad the husband was called on to settle the dflculty. and he espoused the cause of the younger wife, and it was de- te-mined on by thetwo to get the old wife out of the house, which was speedily me- complished, and she is now doing house- work in the neighborhood, while thesecond wife enjoys the bed and board that was - -- es hee . __ 2T1m Big A IN aps idem . !. the dk MUMahpcatur. mih. For several yar there has been a prevail- ing idea foed on pretty good authority, that ther is an extensive sad rich undevel- oped gold field on the Big Horn aend ts tributarIes. This river beads in the Big Horn mountains, in Wyoming Territory, and flows north-east through eastern Yoe- tans till It forms a emdauena with the Mis- souri. For the last three years various par- ties have made ansueaeseful attemps to penetrate and fully explore thieaountry for predous minerals, but have beesn prevented from carrying out their plans by the per- sistent hostility of the Indins inhabiterg the country. For the past few months there has been considerable stir ma de Cheyenne, Omabha and other western asles, with a view to equip party o•f su ent numerical strength to fully arry out the the project. Col. Murrin writes from Chi- cago to the leaders of the expedition that he will guarantee that not les tha ten thou- sand me will fit out there in the spring for theig Hrn. These, a addition to those already enrolled at Omaha and Cheyenne, were but third of them to go, would be sumdent to themselve•a anlst them. one t •g, however, is "k to place an unsurmountable obstacle toi grse, and that is that the Goveret -s given the district they popoe to pses- pect to the Indians as a reservation, ad now the cation is, will the red men allow their lads to be lanvaded? If no, wll the overamnt protet the ns tives or the white men? This matter settled In favor of the Invasion, we have bat little doubt tbhat a new country would be soon opned t•st would urpas not oa in mireal wealth, bt• aleo in arcl lreoeres, any of the present territories. Cbmmensw o~ mlw wa Frace expors wlesba hasdia, .iia, Lam- cy articles, - umluftue, jeery, cocks, watches paper, perfumery and Lascy goods gme y. Italy, eports corn, oil, al wines, esmea- cue, dye tes,- drugs, ine maei, soaps, paintings, enarvings, maoinis and mail Prusia exports DUe.s, woolen., cue, articles of Iron, capper sod. bass, indigo, aopper, wax, hams, mumloal biaII m, wine and -eolla Germany epot wool, weolea good., linens, g, orn, timbe,, iron, 14 tin, 1a, hemp, wins, boney, end. matMhmlcmL tostrpsaentsr sgii exportas e n weolens, 10 hardwar, wtheawb p , ouIwy inn, men tall warns, sal, coal, wayh~ t.n, eks, and Dnenae Rumsa exports taflow, lax, he m t, -ron Copper, Iinu-wa- lar, hr is wa4 duck, cjosags, brikti, ur'ys, petasl d tar. pA la w wosbioll~ doled frul~s qde-Rwr s~m hus,1* p inu, !t eaiBId harlr ett40lw a 7F -- ara oo Ivory wsI ofwedwes 4 us, BIadss Lo exports - and divo rc, CeiN se indigo, esuapl iornIhjmkp, b- i0. campeach f, piments, dnigo and aid dIadixqn Rest Iadles export n g aq ooIaums, reut, tobaccu, dpn,~hat4sumd. n- , d"ed hledltr U.sytls i ii p, in, Ws, pM Iul aks -c~'~~ a J~ i~ LIb."W - . ) UMliS A Yqgr -. tah% " "am -The N. Y. Auhs rm loes .- A two foot rub-Idel s mble. -WB s is going to ook foe Orant -Brown is the =tusg oieor In Prio. -Nature's weapoue-blds of gpma. -M Rev e s bis Mker them her led.. --A eMflr me buor with blai eyes -PRlhtl to wateri mlorn-4e oudman. -Disraeli, who has been il, is rsovealg. -The Pope's cmdior favor his lta- bUlty. -WIiam oulea Bryg t is worth half a miion. -A Broadway polleaman is dsi feet nin Inches in length. -Aice Caney, the postes, Is dangerously U from paralyis -The present eeeds t Conm wll last stl Suhmr -An ladlae clergyman has preached a s- me on tied hair. -John Rooney, as pioneer auctioneer of MUwaukes, died eb Nh . -rank P.11, the mlnstrel, is ila the ClIa cinnati pe.altentLary-rum. -ive eoeunties is Wisomla have dity. two brOwere betws thet. -It is ltd iet thee is no blner spot of poumnd than a petroleum oi distele. -An eofrt Isbei m=ado L the Ohio Lg. IsleStre to legalise "body matchng:" -It i contemplated li Riuaa to build barracks for the Army, which numbes m8, 00. -Young gentlemes who are fascated by the "curl of the period," ae stled switch tende. -Statlstles show that more than Wper cent of the children born Borne ae ille-i gitimate. -James A. Brigg, formerly of Cleve- lad, has become •n se•ll editor of the N. Y. ftese. -Mn. Soathworth Is forty, a handsome matronly lady, sad she hopes I write for thirty yeans yet General Francis esendea, a son of the late Senator, is a canidate for Mayor of Portsad, Maea. -Adentisot West had to sg in ob ot• r de; aladwanted a nevw etof teeth put n a anecemab. -- aribaldi's new work is described as being "one long bitter, flrlos attack on priests and priestrat" -ommodore Stephen• Chaplain, the last surviving commander of the battle of ake Erie, died the other day. -General Sige declines the New York Aisseordhp to which he was lately ap- p-es by the Preisdent -I Fran P therel s onew to $ of the poplatlon; I Engltnd one to every 7s, and l Austria one to Si. -At Key Observatory, near London, the ran's photograph is taken ones or twice every day when the sky will permit -A cheap New York pper has ate- ment per able to the edect that Viesors I gooing to rry the Prlce of Aagasten rg. -The United Statee hms a nteest In the asequittal of Prlace Boaparte It he get clear we mao to have thepredous Prince for a resident among us I -Soma of th. town In Obl. ae Wolding 'bardtime bul ," the laltatloa being, printed 03 browu paper, and uuwybody wearing him old doth. --t As belieed that Prime Dhmapsats will bo aogaulttd, an hawing acted Sn maw dde..s The court which will Vy hIs mests onathe 210 Mar . -Preuldent Gant, the Zruam Eo0apsam Wiis. B Astor, A. T. Stuart, Umatos ouNag_ Dina 1kw, sad .WUi N. Usw ward, mmmli maid to have g lsad sottu at aratogi mor ast ason. -Tie sa wo dimoevamad tha Pmam is a uruptlmof Pat Doe, bo mmoef its diet s- bam jha muald Sta Dbietotr iSo Tart for Bledrd ibtatis .... D35IgS tmusoet uedu atin NTiis alS. eImportant je..ds and mrcansa$ of fo Imal too their poods ot of th a dlt, and cover twfity-lvsthrmdmlmii 4sowa is a b><isdy. .wagon. acrd Db ~ri clrr a , d X . uch.m, bdoweing that w~oarm ought nt a o ua a .a0.i-m pmsii~ftem have ah~sodr a alt-wow mar~ogec mud ~em I*Wa*I: gt m -d~Jabiruna~ UU ~So ~YM suth r asod oa l - - .- - AL .. " of th0 ballot tqr wmksea vedti lo1 amor ` . o ~s a r nis al rteamaS,:w e' ci tT Us; the g*iu e giunI tgr~r~r otako;ammlsi~I -. *01M , i it i:s 0Eiv. Loga goo to ma~sias The Utah LeasWslssim 1ueed. The eendsno, CaL, Eeddis did. Wheat sowlsg hass bgun in Amesea Thinaien pdosoars is the Nevada State Prison. r Ollm Calformis ad wv he y h mie sauit Portlsad, Onlog •, has a traryof 8,00 Theb largest vineyard i Cal4a oWrn 460 sres George H. seand is appointed Seretry If DIbhtah. The Utah Legislatu iaetud a Weman Th bills of aryvielu, Cal., Is to be mshned -hor. A. L.. cDp.e smt ua si rn W. P. aI R, CaL, eb, ld. The Plk county, Ougon, flue bae paeed In Its checks. A Methedist ChOah has bemr built at Peibmhates, orego A Kaes srmwer swed sizaies of wheat an the 11th of Jauary. lThe Sa Jose, Cat, iseundry has been sad at antion for $17,001 one packer, at 4Iem, Oregon, as peched over I00 bep ads eson. eormev• e terls are empty In Omaa, and real estate ha ao buyers Theb ar as City BJdan (duly) dams a dheulstirn of four thousand. Secretary Lee, of Wyomngt, as been rs moved, ad a s. scenor appointed. Sias Reed, of Missoud, has been appoin- ted Surveyor emled of Wyoming.a There I a perfect stagnation of buainei in a3 departments in Sa Pancdisr It is stated by the Statesman that Noel- ten as resigned the rhalehp of Idaho. The city of Sweet Home, ., was burned the eter day. Both he•eus were destroyed. One-third of the sooelble timaber in Cal- iorni be been detryed in the last twenty Judge Washingtona Jones, a promiaent member of the bar of St. Joe, Mo., dled Feb. 1. Gilroy, Ca., had conssecive hbos of rasm, ending Feb. S. Thrteen iches of water fell. John K. Best, convicted of muder, has been sentenced ia tockton by Judge Booker to be hanged. The Sainecosaty jil, at Sans, reass, was brnere Peb 18th. One prisoner per- isbed In the lames. Coal as km fomdA witlhin l r mIl of t. Jos, Ms., on aI•s h •re owner by Xajor S. A. GaOrth. A hal if lterest In the celebrated siles "•MClslsa," of Sonoma, Cil., has bee sold to S. Dealels for i,00. The San Frandsc •rewmebe• ps the maln highways of (aliforas aie domed with mna huatin work. The Carbine Jrer t ye, imny people ariv-e be dalty o their way o the ich gold diggingl at o se most. The Dayto*n oug mint at Salem, Ote- ges, as beesoM lo a company of Cal- oraa espitamlt fotr $11,000. Hery C. Vaughbs ad Josh O'Connell bae bees nleased tfm the Oneun Satew Pioe ans Esenaude prdsma. T~h pioeer tannery, of Bostbern clflor- ala, ast Los Ageles, bas just tarted rns- alar with 0 vat, to their faul saparity. Amu me immen Hughes shot and kileda hi parter, Jack Glnlegher, at Dorado, Cal on the 18. Cae-. quarrel about a dog. George Smith, who killed Wiflinm Hamb ih l quart. Valley, ClorI•do, eb. 18, ISIS, was hua ecmral City, Colt, ob.1 A party ao mweebatm aees Calfomispro- ose to fish asheals lumber t t he -ws e the Union Palas ifor mal ndterpms, as aM on ams. of Alsu.. f•pNl mmae h ead ee dmat sato mopes sove eh•. S0, in a •s. When drawn oeut be .as dead. Over 104asrse sag Mal be msarsn Maona end I.. esauetle, Oeges, this sUa- seon, supply a mnmd or assmed !eam T•N l ew York rr r y ameeai that dhe oaf C ai*ws m#ea*y. W of t. La, * eiw Teekyear- a gep g al be*h, Mid l r i aid tabevUs y m ha.irs4t , 1Mbe( a sti: a Ist dafidgj gg 1 A .isf a, usiii krd ot phsaseebl, Wi. . IsJa u. . l CI~ ~i ~; iar~~k~r~SS CjI!+ - Ukr~d~b; I: i.,a nceblian slang a Geologist is a "*ook arp" lrologsta "crystal sharp," Boteanst a "wesd sharp," aNtulart a "bag sharp," or a "toad shrp." A "quarto shap" Is a ssa wh undestads r es.l The right of vong and bhail olae by women in Wyoming territory, r•aesly gai- ted by oaeal set of e Legisrtea, hs re- salted in the appoaltmeat of Mrs Caroline llw and Man. R ther Morris, Justaes of the for 8westwater county. kllr th caSpital of tate of No. bask, is away out of the world. Thme is no telegraphic connection and mall arrange- ments are poor, and consequetly tere has been nothin from th Legislature snce the pesageof the Fifteenth Ameadment. A fatal sray at Fish Lake Valley, Es- meralds county, Cal., took pace between A. SWilds and James Dudley on Feb. $Md. Wilds nred irst, upon which Dudley nred, beth parties beins lmost instantly kled- a disputa about smem money over a game of cards beinga the cause of t diMculty. Ne Ppee em aLesm. An English writer o "The Coastitution of Papel Concaves" give som curious in- Somation as to the mode in which the Car- din•a elect a Pope. Upon the death of a Pop, one of the Cardinals whose duty It Is to represent supreme authority during th lntenrapm, proeeds with a gilt mallet to knock at the Pope's door, and then to tap the forehead of the decuem with a silver mallet Thegreat bell of the oapitalls then tolled, to sammon the conclave; but nine days iapt pasr befoe the actual meeting, to give al time to arrive. On te ninth day the cardinals meet in the Church of Sylvester, and walk in procesalon to thes Qairinal Place, where they re, three hours after snset, closely locked up until an delo ies is made. Each cardinal has his ell, and suppemd to a his cbole in perfect solitude, frese free all external infauenee But'their eminence not shut alone. Each cardinal may bhae with him two con- cravist, or coafidemtal private secretaries; and these have been able to play an impor- tant part in the papal electios, their prao - tibce have more than once been assuccesa l as thole of our own log-rollers." Besides the conclavist there is a population of con- fessors, physicians, etc., down to barbers, carpenters and sweepers. The being locked and brreed in, the cardinalsvote each day until an election is acompfished. A ballot is taken in the foremeon, and, It no election is made, a seond Is take n inthe ad ternoon, but only to transfer votes to either ofthenamesvotedforin the morning. If tero is still no election, the ballots are throws upon the e i the chapel and the smohe from the chimney anounces to the people tbhat the church is tillwithout a rd ' The strictest prueaations re used to prevent fraud, but not always with suces. Even cardials have been ha to resort to trick Betting on a Ppal election was :tbibited by a ball of Plus IV., yet even cardinals would send out by the turning wheel, sed to Introduce their meals, in- str_•tions for putting numbers into their lotly. Tsi Bceon DImt.-The theory of . Adhemer conerlng the anext flood that s to sweep over and destroy the earth, in th course of some six thousand years, is atracting considerable attentis , for the reaon that it tssumes to be a selentil de. daetion. His ideas, and the calculaton by wbeh he reaches it are, brief, that as the northern hemisphere is becoming colder, lc is formed sad retained; and ait thus be- comes steadly hever, the t ime will coam rhea the center of gravity of the globe h reached a ponlt so far north that the earth will suddenly turn, and the north pole will fae the st u . This will necessrly occsio a sdden edlstribution ofet the oceans, and an mmense wave will rush to the north and overwhlma the earth. It repats this pro- cess every ten or eleven thousand years Woeh's lood took place, accoding to the modern Hebrew text of the Scriptures, in the year f,8 before the Christian er, but, according to the Some•ta text, the Septa- agint, and Josephus, took place S,O years before Christ, and came from thi south. T. .- ieeh er believes in penaioning the families of convictsL He putsit thus: "A husband is convicted of crime and ntm to State's pisem. Thnm he. is shaved, dethed, housed, fedd,warmee doctored, preached to, go books give to bim, and as pouy for overwark. Hl wife, with two children under six yea.s of age, is left wihete wood, cook isod, shelter or freadns behSl .. f Atinge d Issmy tes e her goo•Om a les es a Sheg•ds fri qunteld work iw back sae s b ies a dea's I at pai h.ue . .a S .be ema- S4s•. miaweek ls beseb a oireaslt n b t iriang hs. ag. IwG .ei ase* e Is emw bam. In*. p1- t 1$.te J es-the reyannerstdia nesne ws rt Whe Wrt -1 t - rs u udd father, the d end sath kis m mab to eaepemsi- Usi. ihe sienMs ts r fe s Isst atlset twentyvP e s agimbesti is the A reat Dubuque on the morning of Feb- rmary 0th, desoyed several buildings and caused a loss of $10,000. J. B. Doun was the heaviest loser. A Methodist church was built In Climton county, recently, in three days. John Lawler was killed newar DeWitt, re- cently, by the upistting of aloadof lumber. L . Nsh was killed by a explosion at Keokuk lately. Dave•port has a lady barber. More mining is being done this winter in the Catese reqion nor Dubuque, than has been done for many years. Miners aremul- tlplylag in other localities in that vicinity. A dissolute mas named Holmes commit- ted suicide at Burlington, Friday night, Feb. 18, by taking morphine. A few weeks will entirely complete the in bridge of the horthweeten'roA across the Mississippi at Clinton. Fort Dodge, Iowa, wants the new peni- tentiary. A bed of real lithograph stone Is reported to have been discovered near PFamington, in Van Buren county. If this is correct, it is the only bed in America. Washington having raised her $40,000 aad Brighton 80,000, the Chicago and Southwestern railroad isguaranteed to those towns. The Republican primary election Is Des Maine., Feb 18, r ulted ia the somination for Mayor, J. H. Hatch, present incumbent Solicitor, Seward Smith. present Inumbent; Treasuoer, George A. MoViker; Marshal, S. H. Carson. Senator Clark, representing the district composed of the counties of Bremen, But- lerand Grundy, is said to beU l beyond all hope of recovery. The Des Moines R q rao says that "M. A. P. Darwin, former wife of C. Bea Darwin, has been elected professor of logic, rhetoric and English literature in the Burlington University, taking the chair of Professor Hayhurst, formerly pastor of the Baptist church of Des Moines, who is transferred to the department of mathematics. Mrs. Darwl is said to bea lady of thorough at- tainments, and amply qualided for the du- ties of the position to which she has been Ialled.." NIJJNOIU. Senator Connes, of California, is erecting a ne monument over the remains of his wife, Intened at Richmond, Indians. The Rockord, Rock Island and St Louis roeed is graded through Brighton. The cars run nearl to Rookberide. QUIy people arry opera glar to church. One thousad amen wibe put at work immediately at Fredrlcktown, on the Rock- ford, Rock Island and St Louis Railroad. At the electiso in Clay county, Luther S. Hopkins and Win. H. H. ddleso received an equal number of votes for County Judge. The matter was decided by lot, Mr. Hopkins being suoesfal. Amos Denslow cat his throat with a hay knifoe ear Rochelle recently. The schools of Jacksoarille have been closed to prevent the spreading of the small poM The citiemns of Cairo, unable to And a candidate for the mayornalty have united in a petition eight feet long to the present In- cumbet,. J. .H. Oberly, praying him to retain the position. He will doubtless con- seat George Greenwood was shot in Bailey. viln, Ogle county, on the 7th alt., by his brother Wllam The last discovery of gold was on Salt creek, De Witt county. It is thought gold has been discovered on the farm of a Mr. Armstrong, in Panther Creek, Peoria county, and mining machi. aery has already been put in operation. Hoa. Anson Barnum is elected couaty Judge of Ogle county by two hundred ma- jority. Rev. James Lemen, last surviving mem- ber of the convention whichnramed the first Constitution of Ilhnels, iD 1818, died at the residenee of his son, neamr Belleville, on the 8th iast. Mrs. Amella Hobbs has been elected a Jinabe of the Peace In Jersey Le•ding Township, Jersey county, by a majority of twmaty-siz. County Clerk by will cer- tiy the fact to the Governor. This is the •-st lady ever elected to ooe in this State. tm&NA. swana-.. a or 11 P. aB P'8kl.,o editor of the Roester Las, f*n - sM to" it e eO, "Jushm is the -s .of htysevme towships in the amte o.f I -lani- Ti aok, a oamb, r of Toylofevlll, eatriseew ounty, hang lmeslt la his beass th berd ?rees"mo ona, fst. OoeaoCi of I•dl- the aend jury of ManiabaW eay, In* P eYbllssW &i) CoaI- , , ,.,bagget eoeamp, or I, !k +~+M favor of a land grant to the St. Paul and Paecifc Railroad Company, to enable them to build a road from the present terminus to the Winnipeg frontier. Senator Ramsey hs assurances that Amsterdam capitalists will construct this road to Pembina as soon as the Northern Pacific railroad can be built from Duluth to Red River, which will bein the course of a year. This measure will be supported on political grounds as an expres- sion by this government of sympathy with the Winnlpeg people, and as a checkmate to the Canadian scheme of a Pacific railroad. Bishop Whipple, now traveling in Eu- rope for his health, has had a gift of $A- 000 for the endowment of a professorship in the Episcopal College at Faribault, and $1,000 worth of books from the University of Oxford. Duluth is prospering. Lots are now leased at $400 per annum. Machinists, architects, laborers, etc., are focking to the city from Rll quarters. A fight took place atRed Lake Mine, Feb. 15, between a rough named Mike O'Connor and a gambler named McCarthy. The lat- ter got the worst of it, and retired, butsoon after returned with a revolver, and shot O'Connor dead. The Hon. Ignatius Donnelly is to stamp Minnesota in favor of free trade, but denies that he is a candidate for any of•e. Ush-Bsevoissonas A lrogveas.M. A letter fom Salt Lake City mays Brigham Young es sent a party to select a loca- tion in Arizona, where those Mormons who favor polygamy can retire; and that there isa probability that the Polygamy doe- trine will be abandoned soon in Utah. Since the railroad opened many women have left Utah, and the troubles between the Mormons and seceders have increased. The peraenals of the leaders of a revolu- tionary movement always adds an interest to It. The men who are heading the Mor- mon repudiation of Brigham Young, Meosrs. Godbe and Harrison, are publishers of the Utah lWbie.. They are facile writers and pleasant speakers; possess energy which leads them to use ther talents in the most active ways. They write, travel, preach and organise branch churches Godbe has four wives, and is the father of seventeen children, of whom only twelve are living. His fourth wife is Charlotte Cobb, long re- garded as the belle of Utah, whose mother was seduced and inveigled into the Mormon church and the Prophet's harem from the best of Boston society. When Godbe war excommunicated, he told his plural wives they eobid have divorces if they wished, and be would divide his property equally between them. They chose to remain with him. Harrison has been twce married' but is now a widower. He never wa s practical polygamist, loving his first wife too intensely to become one Kelsy, who is the business manager of the TWIrsu, was an eastern man, and has been a Mor- moan more than twenty-five years He has three wives and by them fourteen children. When hecast his lot with Godbe and Har- rison, he offered a divorce to his wives but they refused. He says if three or four wo- men cling to him as wives from the force of their affections, they have as much right to, in a religious, moral, political or economi- cal point of view as one would. He writes and speaks well, and is a power in the move- ment. These are the intellectual and politi- cal leaders of the new movement. They, are evidently steadily gaining ground, and producing results which will soon be tangi- ble. The tyranny of Brigham Young is compact and shrewd, but It cannot deaden or stifle the natural interests of all the.peo- pie. As there appears opportunity, one af- ter another will come from under It and add to the force, of the revolution.-8-& Jle Herald. Au OLD STOUT sI A Nnw S•Ls.-Dr. Grusselbuch, Profesor at the Sweedish University at Upsala, is reported to be able to benumb a snake by artiflcial means so as to render it as hard as marble, and, after the expiration of some time, to reqtore it to life by sprinkling It witha stimulatmg fluid, of which he alone knows the composition. He is said to have repeated these experi- ments, on an unhappy reptile for the last ffteen years. He thinks the same process may be successful in regard to human be- ings, and the Government is to give him a condemned criminal, whom he will put to sleep for two years. When the man is AL nally waked up he will be pardoned. Fur- thermore, the Prosewsor has been led to be- lieve that some of the Egyptian mummies are only sleepers, their naps having beef prolonged by the loss of the secret of their prmerv•tion We would not advise our readers to get excited over the story uatll ' ts anthmdity eLas been conflmed. Should it prove true, it might prove practically umiel lin sesurig to every eommPanty a 'eldsst nlablpats," who cold be wake p tmporarily, whenever his leries were uqgabed, and thea put to rst again, to pre. vat edests a• d heekt the wmear and tear ofa g. "lDed Head n the Ntavy, is the puemi oiptam gives by a coarrpodeat at th TWis, who gurns up thatL the antr•yis the l pommae thi rty admabs Sseatrmyevea golsmmedaer with subors mean s to nase•. Ualghtea llseadmbu-l tOmnbwd N, hsm sort of duty has -qaemd se fourtee etteaeaintseII d tweiweof INsemmeseus, ao that thq get i ,qo-4ve a•alms blus a e"pcal anty smeYnrgastnnec wmathe snnpeia -g hduPegwe onet sme14d abLo-

TE E N T ST. · A step c as one Ia aste, A iles on her Ulips onte more, And a arm arosd her walst; Throb, throb, throb, West her lttl heart, grateQrl and ay. As she thoerht, with

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Page 1: TE E N T ST. · A step c as one Ia aste, A iles on her Ulips onte more, And a arm arosd her walst; Throb, throb, throb, West her lttl heart, grateQrl and ay. As she thoerht, with

TE E N T ST.VOLUME 1. DEER LODGE CITY, MONTANA, FRIDAY, MARCH II, 1870. NUMBER 36e ~r •.miac ****w** *rPrm*n!I **r* * ::n - --ra n• .; i i .-- .- *= :',' <' 5 -a' a. r a • -!gg II!, nI F -F ,1 W" 'pnFl I am Fa

IM sW gi l l

" I II I l l" 1i1t1 bIlll rill lIllI F '1 PIM- .... r . -- . r-r . ---- anme

POETRY.

Thoe aong of the Wintera WaId.

UT 0.. SAIWU5.

My volce Is bold and strong and brat!My song l the soat of the aiens sad fuel

And the strings I sweep with my rugged breathAre the rose limbs f the forest tree.

I roll my thunderlag bs al deThe naked rocke and dark ravines;

And mes for the sdiling maden, fpring,nla the bearded teps of the everpmea

I proe my glitterlag fager downOn the laughing tongues ef the mouatain rlls,

And check their mi•h n amy chlllIng dsp,And llence the low of their merriest true.

I dame In the scboolboy's curly hair,As he lses saor on his painted sled,

Lad I sandi nip his sister's lip,And touch her cheek with a roale red.

I whistle my jolliet teane n timeWith the ringing tones of the skaters sle;•d

And I heat, in a race, the etadleet paoOf the atrengest limb ad the swiftet he,

I waft the wdding bell's joyos pealIn arias sweet to the waiting ride;

0, many a ballad of pleasre and lovele borne ea the swell of my bresay tie.

Whenthe he e of the sllvery moon Is bid,And the angry sky is filed with dleet,

I lash, with a whip of a thousand thoeag,My yings steeds of the onew-hed fsat;

For I love to harns th the tempest clouds,And sweep the stare rom my stormy path,

Till the heavens ar elad in the cuaralning gleemThat fellows the track of my Serleas wathl

A eog for the rich, a dirge for the poe-For Plenty and Povty both I salng

'm driven away from the Prin'es deer,la the wretched hbut o the beggar Fim IagI

Ny voice is lere and bold and heaveAnd strong s the play of my plse teoday;

3ut I long for the balmy breath of Spring,And the joyous laugh of the maiden, Ma.

Equlnootlal.

AT A. D. T. wiInIT.

The Sun of Life hacroesd the lsa;The summershlane of lengtheneltightaded and falled,-t..ill, where I stand,'Ti equal Day and eqal Night.

One afte one, as dwldlln boerYouth's glowing hopes have droppe away,

Lads n may barely leave the gleamhat coldly scors a winters day.

I as nt young. Im not elM;The dush of morn, the sns Galese,

Paling, and deepening, each to each,Meet midway with a solemn charm.

One side I us the summer ideMNot yet diswbed of all their green;

While westerly, along the hbills,Flame the fret tiLs of frosty sheen

Ab. middle-pol•t, where doud and stermMake battleground of this my Ias I

Where, evenmatched, the Night and DayWage round me theierSeptember struIel

I bow e to the threatening gale:I know when that Is overpast,

Among the peaceful harvetdrayAn l•die summer comes at last.

Sun and Rala.

yseag wite stood at hes stpaaeI a astady sa*d 5gtwe,"

Wate•blag dreay, ceasees auel,tesadly psartg dows-

Drp, drip, dripIleaptosgue t nlses play;ad the poor little woma sighed, "Ak ielWhat a wretched, weary dy r'

An eaer hand at the door,A step as c one Ia aste,

A iles on her Ulips onte more,And a arm arosd her walst;

Throb, throb, throb,West her lttl heart, grateQrl and ay.

As she thoerht, with smile, 'Wd, after all,It i'tso dull U day"

Forgot was the piablg renla,AAM the lwering skldes above,

For the sombre room was lghted I agtaBy the blessed sta of love;

"'Love, love, level'Ran the little wilte's murmur'd lay;

"Witboet it mat threetem and frown it It WI;WithLn, what a golde day "

"Life on the Ocean Wae."The story of the once popular sad not

yet forgotten song, "Life on the OceanWave," is thus narrated by the author, spesBargent, Esq., of Boston, in a letter ad-dressed to Barry Gray, in 1858, in reply toa request that he would favor him with thestory:

"I will cheerfully answer your inquiry inregard to the song, though fearful that thefacts may be of slender Interest. Some six-teen years ago (1842), Mr. Henry Rumel,the musical composer, asked me to write asong for him, leaving the subject to my ownselection.

In a walk on the Battery, t~rew York,the sightof the yeselb In the hktor dashingthrough the waters, in the morning sunlight,suggested the "Life on the Ocean Wave." Ibad nished It before my walk was com-pleted. d showed it to a friend, blel asong-wrter, whose criticism was tht was"a very far lyric, but was not a maut"Somewhat disheatened, I put it late mypes•et, esmcl4ing that it might do to pub.lish, but not to set to malet

A few days afteward I met maotJewit t's •siOleere, and showlag Mam t-ean, larbmed O at the eame time, thatt would uot de-that I would b •y age.

"Let us • ta the beck room and try iton the piano," said RmelL We wentL Hesat down at the piano, placed the weds be-fore him, studied them for about rve mi -utes, hamming the measmur as he a, thisthrew his agers on the b•sy, rled. ere,twice, thrice, ad antly enald *y strulout the prusnt naoled, to whUi "LdWthe Ocean Waew" is et. Be o. warnot over ten minutes about •I tho• hIgave a day afterwad to eamlsuIhg iWlmout the misle. The s• m.oe -beitel-ms.Ry pepolar, ant mear• tbemasa d,we eMlbefer s tm year asoeu• In 3Mei amdM Emsr ts ba uithu.e leeiNals h4 Uens etylbs. The pieieseso " h ! totsbaet seat seed hImaufs mentatee igag>

Ad g WVf. OGey 1.h dIe * dd en-

eiem se s em s akmW .Just in the outskirts of Poughbbeple

ives a man by the name of Waren, whofor years has enjoyed a plrality of wies,much to the disgust of the etire nelghbor-bood. arren many years ego, married ayoung lady, and for yea they lived O in 'perfect harmony, but one day she ickenemd,and she and her ieds suppod shew lddie. At th e ies she became anxiousabout the welfare of her husband, aend bu-sled herself in selecting her seaaoesor,who was to share with Warren thejoys of matrimonial buls. This diflcaltyshe at last overcame by selecting a wo-man she thoughbt worthy to follow n herfootsteps.

Once settled in her mind, she desired thetwain to be made ems flesh, eve bedlreherdeath, that she mlght be made happy in herlast moments. They weresooallgly mar-ried by her bedside, and the sick womea,having her heart's wish gratfled, taredover to die, but it was notto be, for •e,much to the astonishment of all the parties,rapidly grew better, sad sosn after recov-eed her health, only to find her usbandgives sway to another.

This was more than the woman bargain-ed for, bat the two females fixed up thematter, and it was agreed that they wouldlive in harmony in the ame bosre, and tuasthey livd for yesa Both women aimsdfamily of chlderm one had six sad the oth-r five Some of these chlidren are gown

up men and women at the jresent time.About six months ago the women quar-

relled, aad the husband was called on tosettle the dflculty. and he espoused thecause of the younger wife, and it was de-te-mined on by thetwo to get the old wifeout of the house, which was speedily me-complished, and she is now doing house-work in the neighborhood, while thesecondwife enjoys the bed and board that was

- --es hee . __2T1m Big A IN aps idem .!. the dk MUMahpcatur. mih.

For several yar there has been a prevail-ing idea foed on pretty good authority,that ther is an extensive sad rich undevel-oped gold field on the Big Horn aend tstributarIes. This river beads in the BigHorn mountains, in Wyoming Territory,and flows north-east through eastern Yoe-tans till It forms a emdauena with the Mis-souri. For the last three years various par-ties have made ansueaeseful attemps topenetrate and fully explore thieaountry forpredous minerals, but have beesn preventedfrom carrying out their plans by the per-sistent hostility of the Indins inhabitergthe country. For the past few monthsthere has been considerable stir ma deCheyenne, Omabha and other western asles,with a view to equip party o•f su entnumerical strength to fully arry out thethe project. Col. Murrin writes from Chi-cago to the leaders of the expedition that hewill guarantee that not les tha ten thou-sand me will fit out there in the spring fortheig Hrn. These, a addition to thosealready enrolled at Omaha and Cheyenne,were but third of them to go, would besumdent to themselve•a anlstthem. one t •g, however, is "k toplace an unsurmountable obstacle toigrse, and that is that the Goveret

-s given the district they popoe to pses-pect to the Indians as a reservation, adnow the cation is, will the red men allowtheir lads to be lanvaded? If no, wll the

overamnt protet the ns tives or the whitemen? This matter settled In favor of theInvasion, we have bat little doubt tbhat anew country would be soon opned t•stwould urpas not oa in mireal wealth,bt• aleo in arcl lreoeres, any of thepresent territories.

Cbmmensw o~ mlw waFrace expors wlesba hasdia, .iia, Lam-

cy articles, - umluftue, jeery, cocks,watches paper, perfumery and Lascy goodsgme y.

Italy, eports corn, oil, al wines, esmea-cue, dye tes,- drugs, ine maei, soaps,paintings, enarvings, maoinis and mail

Prusia exports DUe.s, woolen., cue,articles of Iron, capper sod. bass, indigo,aopper, wax, hams, mumloal biaII m,wine and -eolla

Germany epot wool, weolea good.,linens, g, orn, timbe,, iron, 14 tin,1a, hemp, wins, boney, end. matMhmlcmLtostrpsaentsr

sgii exportas e n weolens, 10hardwar, wtheawb p , ouIwy inn, mentall warns, sal, coal, wayh~ t.n, eks,and Dnenae

Rumsa exports taflow, lax, he m t,-ron Copper, Iinu-wa- lar, hr is wa4duck, cjosags, brikti, ur'ys, petasl dtar.

pA la w wosbioll~doled frul~s qde-Rwr s~m hus,1*

p inu, !t eaiBIdharlr ett40lw a 7F -- ara ooIvory wsI ofwedwes 4 us,

BIadss Lo exports - and divo rc, CeiNse indigo, esuapl iornIhjmkp, b-i0. campeach f, piments, dnigo and

aid dIadixqnRest Iadles export n g aq ooIaums,

reut, tobaccu, dpn,~hat4sumd.

n- , d"ed hledltr U.sytls i iip, in, Ws, pM Iul aks-c~'~~ a J~ i~

LIb."W -. )UMliS A Yqgr

-. tah% " "am

-The N. Y. Auhs rm loes.-A two foot rub-Idel s mble.-WB s is going to ook foe Orant-Brown is the =tusg oieor In Prio.-Nature's weapoue-blds of gpma.-M Rev e s bis Mker them her led..--A eMflr me buor with blai eyes-PRlhtl to wateri mlorn-4e oudman.-Disraeli, who has been il, is rsovealg.-The Pope's cmdior favor his lta-

bUlty.-WIiam oulea Bryg t is worth half a

miion.-A Broadway polleaman is dsi feet nin

Inches in length.-Aice Caney, the postes, Is dangerously

U from paralyis-The present eeeds t Conm wll

last stl Suhmr-An ladlae clergyman has preached a

s- me on tied hair.-John Rooney, as pioneer auctioneer of

MUwaukes, died eb Nh .-rank P.11, the mlnstrel, is ila the ClIa

cinnati pe.altentLary-rum.-ive eoeunties is Wisomla have dity.

two brOwere betws thet.-It is ltd iet thee is no blner spot of

poumnd than a petroleum oi distele.-An eofrt Isbei • m=ado L the Ohio Lg.

IsleStre to legalise "body matchng:"-It i contemplated li Riuaa to build

barracks for the Army, which numbes m8,00.

-Young gentlemes who are fascated bythe "curl of the period," ae stled switchtende.

-Statlstles show that more than Wpercent of the children born Borne ae ille-igitimate.-James A. Brigg, formerly of Cleve-

lad, has become •n se•ll editor of the N.Y. ftese.

-Mn. Soathworth Is forty, a handsomematronly lady, sad she hopes I write forthirty yeans yet

General Francis esendea, a son of thelate Senator, is a canidate for Mayor ofPortsad, Maea.

-Adentisot West had to sg in obot• r de; aladwanted a nevw etof teethput n a anecemab.

-- aribaldi's new work is described asbeing "one long bitter, flrlos attack onpriests and priestrat"

-ommodore Stephen• Chaplain, the lastsurviving commander of the battle of akeErie, died the other day.

-General Sige declines the New YorkAisseordhp to which he was lately ap-p-es by the Preisdent

-I Fran P therel s onew to $ ofthe poplatlon; I Engltnd one to every7s, and l Austria one to Si.

-At Key Observatory, near London, theran's photograph is taken ones or twiceevery day when the sky will permit

-A cheap New York pper has ate-ment per able to the edect that Viesors Igooing to rry the Prlce of Aagasten rg.

-The United Statee hms a nteest Inthe asequittal of Prlace Boaparte It heget clear we mao to have thepredous Princefor a resident among us I

-Soma of th. town In Obl. ae Wolding'bardtime bul ," the laltatloa being,printed 03 browu paper, and uuwybodywearing him old doth.--t As belieed that Prime Dhmapsats

will bo aogaulttd, an hawing acted Sn mawdde..s The court which will Vy hIsmests onathe 210 Mar .

-Preuldent Gant, the Zruam Eo0apsamWiis. B Astor, A. T. Stuart, UmatosouNag_ Dina 1kw, sad .WUi N. Usw

ward, mmmli maid to have g lsad sottuat aratogi mor ast ason.

-Tie sa wo dimoevamad tha Pmamis a uruptlmof Pat Doe, bo mmoefits diet s- bam jha muald StaDbietotr iSo Tart for Bledrd ibtatis

....D35IgS tmusoet uedu atin NTiisalS. eImportant je..ds and mrcansa$ offo Imal too their poods ot of th a dlt,and cover twfity-lvsthrmdmlmii4sowa is a b><isdy.

.wagon. acrd Db ~ri clrr a , d X. uch.m, bdoweing that w~oarm ought nta o ua a .a0.i-m pmsii~ftem have ah~sodr a alt-wowmar~ogec mud ~em I*Wa*I: gt m-d~Jabiruna~ UU ~So ~YMsuth r asod oa l -- .- -AL .. "

of th0 ballot tqr wmksea vedti lo1 amor

` . o ~s a r nis alrteamaS,:w e' ci tT Us;the g*iu e giunI

tgr~r~r otako;ammlsi~I

-.*01M , i

it i:s

0Eiv. Loga goo to ma~siasThe Utah LeasWslssim 1ueed.The eendsno, CaL, Eeddis did.Wheat sowlsg hass bgun in Amesea

Thinaien pdosoars is the Nevada StatePrison. r Ollm

Calformis • ad wv he y h mie sauit

Portlsad, Onlog •, has a traryof 8,00

Theb largest vineyard i Cal4a oWrn460 sres

George H. seand is appointed SeretryIf DIbhtah.

The Utah Legislatu iaetud a Weman

Th bills of aryvielu, Cal., Is to bemshned -hor.

A. L.. cDp.e smt ua si rn W. P. aIR, CaL, eb, ld.

The Plk county, Ougon, flue baepaeed In Its checks.

A Methedist ChOah has bemr built atPeibmhates, orego

A Kaes srmwer swed sizaies of wheatan the 11th of Jauary.

lThe Sa Jose, Cat, iseundry has beensad at antion for $17,001

one packer, at 4Iem, Oregon, as pechedover I00 bep ads eson.

eormev• e terls are empty In Omaa,and real estate ha ao buyers

Theb ar as City BJdan (duly) dams adheulstirn of four thousand.

Secretary Lee, of Wyomngt, as been rsmoved, ad a s. scenor appointed.

Sias Reed, of Missoud, has been appoin-ted Surveyor emled of Wyoming.a

There I a perfect stagnation of buaineiin a3 departments in Sa Pancdisr

It is stated by the Statesman that Noel-ten as resigned the rhalehp of Idaho.

The city of Sweet Home, ., was burnedthe eter day. Both he•eus were destroyed.

One-third of the sooelble timaber in Cal-iorni be been detryed in the last twenty

Judge Washingtona Jones, a promiaentmember of the bar of St. Joe, Mo., dledFeb. 1.

Gilroy, Ca., had conssecive hbos ofrasm, ending Feb. S. Thrteen iches ofwater fell.

John K. Best, convicted of muder, hasbeen sentenced ia tockton by Judge Bookerto be hanged.

The Sainecosaty jil, at Sans, reass,was brnere Peb 18th. One prisoner per-isbed In the lames.

Coal as km fomdA witlhin l r mIl oft. Jos, Ms., on aI•s h •re owner

by Xajor S. A. GaOrth.A hal if lterest In the celebrated siles

"•MClslsa," of Sonoma, Cil., has bee soldto S. Dealels for i,00.

The San Frandsc •rewmebe• ps themaln highways of (aliforas aie domedwith mna huatin work.

The Carbine Jrer t ye, imny peopleariv-e be dalty o their way o the ichgold diggingl at o se most.

The Dayto*n oug mint at Salem, Ote-ges, as beesoM lo a company of Cal-oraa espitamlt fotr $11,000.Hery C. Vaughbs ad Josh O'Connell

bae bees nleased tfm the Oneun SatewPioe ans Esenaude prdsma.T~h pioeer tannery, of Bostbern clflor-

ala, ast Los Ageles, bas just tarted rns-alar with 0 vat, to their faul saparity.

Amu me immen Hughes shot and kileda hiparter, Jack Glnlegher, at Dorado, Calon the 18. Cae-. quarrel about a dog.

George Smith, who killed Wiflinm Hambih l quart. Valley, ClorI•do, eb. 18,ISIS, was hua ecmral City, Colt, ob.1

A party ao mweebatm aees Calfomispro-ose to fish asheals lumber t t he-ws e the Union Palas ifor mal

ndterpms, as aM on ams. of Alsu..f•pNl mmae h ead ee dmat sato mopes

sove eh•. S0, in a •s. When drawn oeut be.as dead.

Over 104asrse sag Mal be msarsnMaona end I.. esauetle, Oeges, this sUa-seon, supply a mnmd or assmed !eam

T•N l ew York rr r y ameeaithat dhe oaf C ai*ws m#ea*y.W of t. La, * eiw Teekyear-

a gep g al be*h, Midl r i aid tabevUs y m ha.irs4t

, 1Mbe( a sti: a Istdafidgj gg 1 A

.isf a, usiii krd ot

phsaseebl, Wi. .IsJau. . lCI~ ~i ~; iar~~k~r~SS CjI!+

- Ukr~d~b; I: i.,a

nceblian slang a Geologist is a "*ookarp" lrologsta "crystal sharp,"

Boteanst a "wesd sharp," aNtulart a "bagsharp," or a "toad shrp." A "quartoshap" Is a ssa wh undestads r es.l

The right of vong and bhail olae bywomen in Wyoming territory, r•aesly gai-ted by oaeal set of e Legisrtea, hs re-salted in the appoaltmeat of Mrs Caroline

llw and Man. R ther Morris, Justaes ofthe for 8westwater county.

kllr th caSpital of tate of No.bask, is away out of the world. Thme isno telegraphic connection and mall arrange-ments are poor, and consequetly tere hasbeen nothin from th Legislature snce thepesageof the Fifteenth Ameadment.

A fatal sray at Fish Lake Valley, Es-meralds county, Cal., took pace between A.

SWilds and James Dudley on Feb. $Md.Wilds nred irst, upon which Dudley nred,beth parties beins lmost instantly kled-a disputa about smem money over a game ofcards beinga the cause of t diMculty.

Ne Ppee em aLesm.An English writer o "The Coastitution

of Papel Concaves" give som curious in-Somation as to the mode in which the Car-din•a elect a Pope. Upon the death of aPop, one of the Cardinals whose duty It Isto represent supreme authority during thlntenrapm, proeeds with a gilt mallet toknock at the Pope's door, and then to tapthe forehead of the decuem with a silvermallet Thegreat bell of the oapitalls thentolled, to sammon the conclave; but ninedays iapt pasr befoe the actual meeting,to give al time to arrive. On te ninthday the cardinals meet in the Church ofSylvester, and walk in procesalon to thesQairinal Place, where they re, three hoursafter snset, closely locked up until an deloies is made. Each cardinal has his ell,and suppemd to a his cbole in perfectsolitude, frese free all external infaueneeBut'their eminence not shut alone.Each cardinal may bhae with him two con-cravist, or coafidemtal private secretaries;and these have been able to play an impor-tant part in the papal electios, their prao -tibce have more than once been assuccesa las thole of our own log-rollers." Besidesthe conclavist there is a population of con-fessors, physicians, etc., down to barbers,carpenters and sweepers. The beinglocked and brreed in, the cardinalsvote eachday until an election is acompfished. Aballot is taken in the foremeon, and, It noelection is made, a seond Is take n inthe adternoon, but only to transfer votes to eitherofthenamesvotedforin the morning. Iftero is still no election, the ballots arethrows upon the e i the chapel and thesmohe from the chimney anounces to thepeople tbhat the church is tillwithout a

rd ' The strictest prueaations re used toprevent fraud, but not always with suces.Even cardials have been ha to resortto trick Betting on a Ppal election was:tbibited by a ball of Plus IV., yet evencardinals would send out by the turningwheel, sed to Introduce their meals, in-str_•tions for putting numbers into theirlotly.

Tsi Bceon DImt.-The theory of. Adhemer conerlng the anext flood that

s to sweep over and destroy the earth, inth course of some six thousand years, isatracting considerable attentis , for thereaon that it tssumes to be a selentil de.daetion. His ideas, and the calculaton bywbeh he reaches it are, brief, that as thenorthern hemisphere is becoming colder, lcis formed sad retained; and ait thus be-comes steadly hever, the t ime will coamrhea the center of gravity of the globe h

reached a ponlt so far north that the earthwill suddenly turn, and the north pole willfae the st u . This will necessrly occsioa sdden edlstribution ofet the oceans, andan mmense wave will rush to the north andoverwhlma the earth. It repats this pro-cess every ten or eleven thousand yearsWoeh's lood took place, accoding to themodern Hebrew text of the Scriptures, inthe year f,8 before the Christian er, but,according to the Some•ta text, the Septa-agint, and Josephus, took place S,O yearsbefore Christ, and came from thi south.

T. .-ieeh er believes in penaioning thefamilies of convictsL He putsit thus:

"A husband is convicted of crime andntm to State's pisem. Thnm he. is shaved,dethed, housed, fedd,warmee doctored,preached to, go books give to bim, andas pouy for overwark. Hl wife, with

two children under six yea.s of age, is leftwihete wood, cook isod, shelter or freadns

behSl ..f Atinge d Issmy tes eher goo•Om a les es a Sheg•ds

fri qunteld work iw backsae s b ies a dea's

I at pai h.ue . .a S .be ema-S4s•. miaweek ls beseb a

oireaslt n b t iriang hs.ag. IwG .ei ase* e Is emw bam.

In*. p1- t 1$.te J es-thereyannerstdia nesne ws rt WheWrt -1 t -rs u udd father, the

d end sath kis m mab to eaepemsi-Usi. ihe sienMs ts r fe s Isst

atlset twentyvP e

s agimbesti is the

A reat Dubuque on the morning of Feb-rmary 0th, desoyed several buildings andcaused a loss of $10,000. J. B. Doun wasthe heaviest loser.

A Methodist church was built In Climtoncounty, recently, in three days.

John Lawler was killed newar DeWitt, re-cently, by the upistting of aloadof lumber.

L . Nsh was killed by a explosion atKeokuk lately.

Dave•port has a lady barber.More mining is being done this winter in

the Catese reqion nor Dubuque, than hasbeen done for many years. Miners aremul-tlplylag in other localities in that vicinity.

A dissolute mas named Holmes commit-ted suicide at Burlington, Friday night,Feb. 18, by taking morphine.

A few weeks will entirely complete thein bridge of the horthweeten'roA acrossthe Mississippi at Clinton.

Fort Dodge, Iowa, wants the new peni-tentiary.

A bed of real lithograph stone Is reportedto have been discovered near PFamington, inVan Buren county. If this is correct, it isthe only bed in America.

Washington having raised her $40,000aad Brighton 80,000, the Chicago andSouthwestern railroad isguaranteed to thosetowns.

The Republican primary election Is DesMaine., Feb 18, r ulted ia the sominationfor Mayor, J. H. Hatch, present incumbentSolicitor, Seward Smith. present Inumbent;Treasuoer, George A. MoViker; Marshal,S. H. Carson.

Senator Clark, representing the districtcomposed of the counties of Bremen, But-lerand Grundy, is said to beU l beyond allhope of recovery.

The Des Moines R q rao says that "M. A.P. Darwin, former wife of C. Bea Darwin,has been elected professor of logic, rhetoricand English literature in the BurlingtonUniversity, taking the chair of ProfessorHayhurst, formerly pastor of the Baptistchurch of Des Moines, who is transferredto the department of mathematics. Mrs.Darwl is said to bea lady of thorough at-tainments, and amply qualided for the du-ties of the position to which she has beenIalled.."

NIJJNOIU.

Senator Connes, of California, is erectinga ne monument over the remains of hiswife, Intened at Richmond, Indians.

The Rockord, Rock Island and St Louisroeed is graded through Brighton. The carsrun nearl to Rookberide.

QUIy people arry opera glar tochurch.

One thousad amen wibe put at workimmediately at Fredrlcktown, on the Rock-ford, Rock Island and St Louis Railroad.

At the electiso in Clay county, Luther S.Hopkins and Win. H. H. ddleso receivedan equal number of votes for CountyJudge. The matter was decided by lot, Mr.Hopkins being suoesfal.

Amos Denslow cat his throat with a hayknifoe ear Rochelle recently.

The schools of Jacksoarille have beenclosed to prevent the spreading of the smallpoM

The citiemns of Cairo, unable to And acandidate for the mayornalty have united ina petition eight feet long to the present In-cumbet,. J. .H. Oberly, praying him toretain the position. He will doubtless con-seat

George Greenwood was shot in Bailey.viln, Ogle county, on the 7th alt., by hisbrother Wllam

The last discovery of gold was on Saltcreek, De Witt county.

It is thought gold has been discovered onthe farm of a Mr. Armstrong, in PantherCreek, Peoria county, and mining machi.aery has already been put in operation.

Hoa. Anson Barnum is elected couatyJudge of Ogle county by two hundred ma-jority.

Rev. James Lemen, last surviving mem-ber of the convention whichnramed the firstConstitution of Ilhnels, iD 1818, died at theresidenee of his son, neamr Belleville, on the8th iast.

Mrs. Amella Hobbs has been elected aJinabe of the Peace In Jersey Le•dingTownship, Jersey county, by a majority oftwmaty-siz. County Clerk by will cer-tiy the fact to the Governor. This is the

•-st lady ever elected to ooe in this State.tm&NA.swana-.. a or 11

P. aB P'8kl.,o editor of the Roester

Las, f*n - sM to" it e eO,"Jushm is the -s .of htysevme

towships in the amte o.f I -lani-Ti aok, a oamb, r of Toylofevlll,

eatriseew ounty, hang lmeslt la hisbeass th berd

?rees"mo ona, fst. OoeaoCi of I•dl-

the aend jury of ManiabaW eay, In*

P eYbllssW &i) CoaI-, , ,.,bagget eoeamp, or I,

!k +~+M

favor of a land grant to the St. Paul andPaecifc Railroad Company, to enable themto build a road from the present terminusto the Winnipeg frontier. Senator Ramseyhs assurances that Amsterdam capitalistswill construct this road to Pembina as soonas the Northern Pacific railroad can be builtfrom Duluth to Red River, which will beinthe course of a year. This measure will besupported on political grounds as an expres-sion by this government of sympathy withthe Winnlpeg people, and as a checkmate tothe Canadian scheme of a Pacific railroad.

Bishop Whipple, now traveling in Eu-rope for his health, has had a gift of $A-000 for the endowment of a professorshipin the Episcopal College at Faribault, and$1,000 worth of books from the Universityof Oxford.

Duluth is prospering. Lots are nowleased at $400 per annum. Machinists,architects, laborers, etc., are focking to thecity from Rll quarters.

A fight took place atRed Lake Mine, Feb.15, between a rough named Mike O'Connorand a gambler named McCarthy. The lat-ter got the worst of it, and retired, butsoonafter returned with a revolver, and shotO'Connor dead.

The Hon. Ignatius Donnelly is to stampMinnesota in favor of free trade, but deniesthat he is a candidate for any of•e.

Ush-Bsevoissonas A lrogveas.M.

A letter fom Salt Lake City mays BrighamYoung es sent a party to select a loca-tion in Arizona, where those Mormons whofavor polygamy can retire; and that thereisa probability that the Polygamy doe-trine will be abandoned soon in Utah.Since the railroad opened many womenhave left Utah, and the troubles betweenthe Mormons and seceders have increased.The peraenals of the leaders of a revolu-tionary movement always adds an interestto It. The men who are heading the Mor-mon repudiation of Brigham Young, Meosrs.Godbe and Harrison, are publishers of theUtah lWbie.. They are facile writers andpleasant speakers; possess energy whichleads them to use ther talents in the mostactive ways. They write, travel, preachand organise branch churches Godbe hasfour wives, and is the father of seventeenchildren, of whom only twelve are living.His fourth wife is Charlotte Cobb, long re-garded as the belle of Utah, whose motherwas seduced and inveigled into the Mormonchurch and the Prophet's harem from thebest of Boston society. When Godbe warexcommunicated, he told his plural wivesthey eobid have divorces if they wished,and be would divide his property equallybetween them. They chose to remain withhim. Harrison has been twce married'but is now a widower. He never wa spractical polygamist, loving his first wifetoo intensely to become one Kelsy, whois the business manager of the TWIrsu,was an eastern man, and has been a Mor-moan more than twenty-five years He hasthree wives and by them fourteen children.When hecast his lot with Godbe and Har-rison, he offered a divorce to his wives butthey refused. He says if three or four wo-men cling to him as wives from the force oftheir affections, they have as much right to,in a religious, moral, political or economi-cal point of view as one would. He writesand speaks well, and is a power in the move-ment. These are the intellectual and politi-cal leaders of the new movement. They,are evidently steadily gaining ground, andproducing results which will soon be tangi-ble. The tyranny of Brigham Young iscompact and shrewd, but It cannot deadenor stifle the natural interests of all the.peo-pie. As there appears opportunity, one af-ter another will come from under It andadd to the force, of the revolution.-8-& JleHerald.

Au OLD STOUT sI A Nnw S•Ls.-Dr.Grusselbuch, Profesor at the SweedishUniversity at Upsala, is reported to be ableto benumb a snake by artiflcial means so asto render it as hard as marble, and, afterthe expiration of some time, to reqtore it tolife by sprinkling It witha stimulatmg fluid,of which he alone knows the composition.He is said to have repeated these experi-ments, on an unhappy reptile for the lastffteen years. He thinks the same processmay be successful in regard to human be-ings, and the Government is to give him acondemned criminal, whom he will put tosleep for two years. When the man is ALnally waked up he will be pardoned. Fur-thermore, the Prosewsor has been led to be-lieve that some of the Egyptian mummiesare only sleepers, their naps having beefprolonged by the loss of the secret of theirprmerv•tion We would not advise ourreaders to get excited over the story uatll '

ts anthmdity eLas been conflmed. Shouldit prove true, it might prove practicallyumiel lin sesurig to every eommPanty a'eldsst nlablpats," who cold be wakep tmporarily, whenever his leries were

uqgabed, and thea put to rst again, to pre.vat edests a• d heekt the wmear and tearofa g.

"lDed Head n the Ntavy, is thepuemi oiptam gives by a coarrpodeatat th TWis, who gurns up thatL theantr•yis the l pommae thi rty admabs

Sseatrmyevea golsmmedaer with suborsmean s to nase•. Ualghtea llseadmbu-l

tOmnbwd N, hsm sort of duty has-qaemd se fourtee etteaeaintseII dtweiweof INsemmeseus, ao that thq geti ,qo-4ve a•alms blus a e"pcalanty smeYnrgastnnec wmathe snnpeia

-g hduPegwe onet sme14d abLo-