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School Radio © BBC 2013www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio
School Radio
Tales from Ancient Greece1. PERSEPHONEHERMES The earth, and everything in it, is alive!
Itreallyis!Hearthewindinthetrees?I’mflyingoverthehotandrockylandofGreeceandeverytreebelowmehasitsownspirit,itsownnymph,who’sbornwiththetreeanddieswiththetree.Everypoolandriver,too,hasitsnymph,itsspecialspirit.Andeverywheretherearegods!Andguesswhat–I’moneofthem!I’mHermes,thegods’messenger,whichiswhyIcanfly-y-y-y!!!
Checkoutthewingsonmybootsandmyhat! AndIhavetoflyfast,becausetheykeepmebusy,thegods– becausetherearesomanyofthem!Forinstance,downthere:I’m
swoopingoutovertheseanowandthat’sthekingdomofthesea-godPoseidon.Andwhenyouseetheoceanstormandheave,thatmeansPoseidonisstirring.
POSEIDON IcancalmthewavesifIchooseorIcanwhipthemintoaship-wreckingfrenzy!
HERMES Poseidonispowerful,andheknowsit!
Butmostofthegodsliveonthismountainhere–MountOlympus-atthepalaceofthegods.Letmeintroduceyoutooneortwoofthem.Thebiggestofthemall,thefatherofallthegods,isZeus–
ZEUS Isendthelightningandthethunder!
HERMES Whatashow-off!Music!That’smyolderbrotherApollo.He’stheshininggodofthesunandthegodofmusic.Thatinstrumentheplays,abitliketheharpthatyouhaveinyourtime,wecallitalyre.
APOLLO Nomusicintheworldcompareswithmine!
HERMES I’llbehonest–modestheisnot.Oh,butlisten:there’sadifferentkindofmusic.Itellyouwhat.I’mflyingdownfromOlympusintothevalleybelow.There’sacrowdofpeopleoutsideatemple.It’sbuilttohonouranothergoddess:Demeter.Hereweare!Thepeopleout-sidethetemplehavedugadeeppitintheearth...andintoitthey’repouringgrain...
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PRIEST Demeter!Wegiveyougrain!
HERMES ...andacascadeofoliveoil.
PRIEST Demeter!Wegiveyouoil!
HERMES Andit’sallforMotherEarth–thegoddessDemeter.Thepeoplearegivingsomethingbacktoher,hopingshe’llgivethemanothercropnextyear.Producenewlifeinthespring.AndmyfirststoryisaboutDemeter–goddessoftheearthandofthecorn-andaboutherlovelydaughterPersephone.
*****
HERMES ThestoryofDemeter-goddessoftheearth-andherlovelydaugh-terPersephone,startsonaperfectsummer’smorning.YoungPerse-phoneissingingasshefillsherbasketwithflowers...
PERSEPHONE Ijustneedalily,andperhapssomethingelse.ThenI’lltaketheflow-ershometomymother.
HERMES Shemightsoundjustabittoosweet,butshe’sabouttogothroughabigordeal,sogiveherabreak.
PERSEPHONE Ah,there!Downbytheriver–awholebankoforchids!
HERMES Persephone’slovelymorning...
PERSEPHONE Whatever’sthatnoise?
HERMES ...isabouttotakeaturnfortheworse.Themountainbehindherisn’tasrock-solidasitlooks.Zeus,ourfather-god,onceburiedamonsterunderit,andthemonster’salwaystryingtoescape.
PERSEPHONE Oh!
HADES Onward!!!
HERMES There’sadeafeningroarandadistantshout.Butit’snotthemonster-it’sanothergod…
HADES Onward!!!
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HERMES It’sachariot.Withblackwheels,blackhorses,andamighty,black-cloakeddriver–’causethedriverisHades,thegodoftheunder-world,thelandofthedead!Hecamechargingoutthroughthesmokingsideofthemountain.SoIflewdownandaskedhim:
Whatbringsyouhere,Hades?Whatareyoudoingintheupper
world?
HADES Themonsterhassplittheearthopenwithhisstruggling!Ican’thavedaylightpouringdownintomykingdom!I’vecometosealitupagain!Butoh-my-word!Lookatthat!
HERMES Lookatwhat?
HADES Onward!!!
HERMES What…whereareyougoing?
HERMES QuicklyIflewaheadhim…becauseinaninstantIcouldseewherehewasheading…
HADES Wooah!!!
HERMES Hadesreinsinhishorsesandstandsthereinhischariot,gazingatPersephone,herarmsfullofflowers.
HADES SheisthemostbeautifulcreatureI’veeverseen!
HERMES Well,Icouldtellitwasallgoingtokickoff–soIflewuptoHadesandtriedtodosomegood...
Erm,forgiveme,YourDarkMajesticness...
HADES Sheisbeautiful!
HERMES Yes,yes,you’renotwrong.Butyouknowwhoyou’relookingat,don’tyou?
HADES Ariver-nymph,aflower-nymph,anymphofabeautifultree..?
HERMES Er–close,butnotcloseenough.It’sPersephone.
HADES Persephone?Oh,theveryname!
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HERMES Yes,yes,it’salovelyname.Butshe’sDemeter’sdaughter.She’sthedaughterofthegoddessoftheearth!
HADES AreyousayingI’mnotworthyofher?
HERMES No,no,YourMightiness–
HADES I,Hades,godoftheunderworld,notworthyofthebesttheupperworldcanoffer?
HERMES No,it’sjustIcanseewhat’ll–
HADES Silence!Shemustbemine!Yah!!!
HERMES HewentclatteringuptoPersephone…
PERSEPHONE Mind!Lookout!!!
HADES Ihavenoeyesforanyonebutyou!
PERSEPHONE No!Stop!Putmedown!
HERMES …andthenhesweptherintohischariotandwasgoneinasecond,hurtlingawaybackacrossthevalley.Ifollowedthemoverhillsandplainstilltheycametoaroaringriver,whereHadesstruckthewaterwithhissceptre...
HADES Open!!!
HERMES ...andtheriverandtheriverbedsplitintwo…andPersephonesawachasmopen,ahugeblackmouthleadingdowntotheunderworld.
PERSEPHONE Ah!!!Whereareyoutakingme?!
HADES Tomykingdom,tobemybride!
PERSEPHONE No-o-o!!!
HERMES AndassherealisedtheawfultruthIsawherpulloffhergoldensashandthrowitontotheriverbank.Thentheyweregone-van-ishedintotheunderworld-whiletheriverclosedabovethem.IknewPersephone’smother,thegoddessDemeter,must’veheardherscreams–youcould’veheardtheminEgypt.SoIthoughtI’dbet-tergoandtellherwhat’dhappened.IpickedupPersephone’sgoldensashandflewofftofindher...
School Radio © BBC 2013www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio
School Radio
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School Radio © BBC 2013www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio
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DEMETER Persephone!Persephone!Daughter-whereareyou?
HERMES ImetherinthevalleywherePersephonehadbeenpickingflowers.
DEMETER Hermes!Hermes!Haveyouseenmydaughter?
HERMES Erm–
DEMETER Thereareflowersscatteredeverywhere!Something’sverywrong,Iknowit!Haveyouseenher?Well?Haveyou?
HERMES Haveyoueverhadtogivesomebodybadnews?Noteasy,isit?
DEMETER Hermes,what’shappened?Whyareyoulookinglikethat? HERMES It’snotallbadnews.
DEMETER Whatdoyoumean?
HERMES Persephone’sgoingtobeaqueen!
DEMETER Whatareyoutalkingabout?Andwhatareyoudoingwithmydaugh-ter’s sash?
HERMES Hersash?Ah,yes,yes,Ithoughtyou’dwanttohaveit–asakeep-sake.
DEMETER What?
HERMES Asouvenir.Somethingtorememberherby.I’mnotdoingthisverywell, am I?
ButeventuallyImanagedtotellDemeterwhathadhappenedand-nosurprises-shedidn’ttakeitverywell...
DEMETER ThebrideofHades!
HERMES Aworthybride,foragreatking!
DEMETER Oftheunderworld!Lostforeverintherealmofdarkness!Aaah!!
HERMES Don’tbeupset.
DEMETER Upset!Icursetheland!Icursetheearththatopenedtotakeherdown!
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HERMES Youcan’tdothat!You’vealwaysblessedtheearthandmadethecropsgrow!
DEMETER Andnowtheywillwitheronthestalk!Thesunwillscorchtheseed!Theflockswilldie!Thepeoplewillstarve!
HERMES Whataboutthefruit?
DEMETER It’llrot!
HERMES PerhapsIshouldn’thavementionedthefruit.AndItellyou,thegod-dessDemeterwasasgoodasherword:soonthefieldswereparchedandbare,andalltheflocks–thesheep,thegoats–layshrivellingintheburningsun.Andthepeoplewell,thepeoplewerestarving
everywhere.Whatonearthwasgoingtohappen?
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HERMES Demeterhadcursedtheearthandeverythingwasdying.SoZeus,fatherofthegods,calledhertohispalaceonMountOlympus...
ZEUS Youshouldrejoice,Demeter!Persephoneisgoingtobeaqueen,andmarriedtoagod!
HERMES ButDemeterwashavingnoneofit.
DEMETER No!Iwantmydaughterback!Untilshereturnsfromthelandofthedeadtheearthwillbeawastelandandthepeoplewillstarve!
HERMES SoZeussentmetofetchPersephonehome.
ZEUS Hermes,goandtellHadestogiveherback.
HERMES What!
ZEUS Goon!Awaywithyou!
HERMES Justlikethat!Likeitwouldbeadoddle!
DEMETER Andyoumustbequick,Hermes–ifPersephonehaseatenthefoodofthedead,she’llbelosttousforever!
HERMES Ihadn’tthoughtofthat!AkickofmywingedbootsandI’maway!
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HERMES Mindyou,Ididn’tknowwhyshewasworriedaboutthefoodbusi-ness.Persephonewassoupset,Icouldn’timagineshe’deatenabitethewholetimeshewasthere.Still,downtotheunderworldIflew.
It’snotaplaceyou’dwanttogo,thelandofthedead.Seriouslygloomy:deadpeopledriftingaroundeverywhereAndtheresatPersephone,onathronebesideHades,crownedthequeenoftheunderworldbutlookingasifherlifewasended–whichofcourseitwouldbeifshe’deatenthefoodofthedead.Well,ItookHadesasideandtoldhimwhathadhappened.
It’sallgoingpear-shaped,honestly.
HADES ‘Pear-shaped’?
HERMES Demeter’sheart-brokenand,well,she’stakingitoutoneveryoneelse.AndZeusiscommanding–er,askingverynicely,thatis–thatyougivePersephoneback.
IexpectedHadestogoballistic,butno.Heturnedtohisbride,poorpiningPersephoneandsaid:
HADES Persephone-Iknowhowunhappyyouare,mydear–nothingIcandowillcheeryou.
PERSEPHONE No.Nothing.
HADES Andyou’regrowingsothin,eatingnothingIoffer.Andyourmotherisgrieving.
PERSEPHONE Sheis?
HADES SoHermestellsme.Youmustreturntoher. PERSEPHONE Youmeanit?Icango?You’llletmeleave?
HADES Iwill.I’mnotthecruelmonsteryouthinkIam.
PERSEPHONE Oh,Hades!
HADES Mydear!
HERMES Yes,allveryjolly.Buttherewassomethingnotquiteright.Hadeshadthisfunnysmileonhisface...
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HADES Butyoumustbehungry,Persephone.Takesomefoodtoseeyouonyourway.
PERSEPHONE Oh,no-youknowIcan’t.IfIeatthefoodofthedeadI’llhavetostaydownhereforever.
HADES Ofcourse–howforgetfulofme.Butyoumustbethirsty.
PERSEPHONE Yes,verythirsty.
HADES Thentakethis.
HERMES Andheofferedherabrightred,juicypomegranate.
PERSEPHONE Afruit?Icaneatnofruit.
HADES Ofcourse–justsuckthejuice:it’srichandsweet.Drinkingisnotforbidden.
HERMES Iwasn’ttoosureaboutthis.Pomegranatesarejuicy,allright–butthey’refullofpips,thousandsofthem:nofruitonearthhassomany.Andpipswouldcountaseating.
PERSEPHONE Itlooksdelicious.
HERMES Hangon,Persephone,I’mnotsure–
HADES Letmecutitforyou.
PERSEPHONE I’msothirsty.
HADES There–seethejuice!
HERMES Yes,but-
PERSEPHONE Ican’tresist.
HERMES Persephone-!
PERSEPHONE Mmmm!It’sso,sosweet!Butoh!Oh!Oh!
HADES What’swrong,mydear?
PERSEPHONE Thepips!I’veswallowedthepips!
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HADES Oh,howtragic!
HERMES You-youknewthatwouldhappen!Demeterwillmournforever!Thewholeworldwillbebarrenandthepeoplewillstarve!Alllifeonearthwill end!
HADES Oh,calmdown,Hermes.You’realwayssodramatic!
HERMES ButthenIhadanidea…
Doadeal!
HADES Adeal?
HERMES Share her!
HADES Shareher?
PERSEPHONE Whatd’youmean?
HERMES Persephone’sonlyeatenasmallpartofthefruit:sheshouldstayherewithyouforonlypartoftheyear.Therestoftheyearletherbewithhermotherintheupperworld.Thatwaythingswilllive.
HADES Thendieagain,whenshecomesbackhere.
HERMES Thenliveagainwhenshegoesbackup!
HADES Anddieagain.
HERMES Andliveagain!
HADES Anddieagain!Anever-endingcycle!
HERMES Exactly!
HERMES Andthat’sjustwhathappened.Hadesletmetakeherbackto Demeter...
DEMETER Persephone!
PERSEPHONEI’mhome,mother!
DEMETER Oh,mydear,deardaughter!
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HERMES ...andthegoddessinherjoymadeeverythingturngreenagain!
DEMETER Lettheflowersbloom!Letthetreesbearfruit!Letthefieldsbefilledwithgoldengrain!
HERMES Butitonlystaysthatwayforpartoftheyear.Andthen,PersephonereturnstoHadesintheunderworld,Demetergoesintomourningagainandtheearthturnscoldandthefieldsaredeadandempty.
SometimespeoplefearthatHadeswon’tkeephispartofthe bargain:winterseemslong–williteverend?Butundergroundallis
stirring.Justlikeapomegranate,theearthisfullofseeds,andeveryyearHadessendsPersephoneback,Demeterrejoices,andevery-thingspringsgreenagain.It’sjustasIsaid:theearth–andevery-thinginit–isalive!