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School Radio © BBC 2013 www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio School Radio Tales from Ancient Greece 1 3. THESEUS AND THE MINOTAUR HERMES Wee! I love to fly like this over the Aegean, the rolling sea between Greece and the isle of Crete. I can see a ship down there with a great white sail, carving its way through the waves...and whenever I see a ship headed for Crete it reminds me of another that made that same journey, only that ship had a black sail… I’ll tell you why. Crete was once the mightiest island in the sea – and all because of a great inventor. His name was Daedalus and his speciality was instruments of war. He made machines to fling rocks at cities and wreck their walls… MINOS Loose the catapults!!! HERMES …and others to hurl fire and set every roof ablaze… MINOS And give them flame!!! HERMES And thanks to Daedalus’s terrible inventions, Crete and its king, Minos by name, were soon masters of all the surrounding lands. But you couldn’t call Minos or his people happy. Because, well, they had a bit of a problem… It was called the Minotaur. It was a man from the feet as far up as the waist, but from the waist up…it was a huge, black, massive-horned bull. No one knew where it had come from, but it rampaged through King Minos’s palace, smashing down the walls and doors and eating anyone it caught. Obviously it couldn’t go on, so King Minos called for his inven- tor... MINOS Daedalus! Surely he’ll come up with something. DAEDALUS I’ve had an idea, my lord. MINOS It had better be good!

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Page 1: Tales from Ancient Greece - BBCdownloads.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio/pdfs/greece/theseus_minotaur.pdf · Tales from Ancient Greece 1 3. THESEUS AND THE MINOTAUR HERMES Wee! I love to fly

School Radio © BBC 2013www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio

School Radio

Tales from Ancient Greece

1

3. THESEUS AND THE MINOTAUR

HERMES Wee!IlovetoflylikethisovertheAegean,therollingsea betweenGreeceandtheisleofCrete.Icanseeashipdown

therewithagreatwhitesail,carvingitswaythroughthewaves...andwheneverIseeashipheadedforCreteitremindsmeofanotherthatmadethatsamejourney,onlythatshiphadablacksail…

I’lltellyouwhy.Cretewasoncethemightiestislandinthesea

–andallbecauseofagreatinventor.HisnamewasDaedalusandhisspecialitywasinstrumentsofwar.Hemademachinestoflingrocksatcitiesandwrecktheirwalls…

MINOS Loosethecatapults!!!

HERMES …andotherstohurlfireandseteveryroofablaze…

MINOS Andgivethemflame!!!

HERMES AndthankstoDaedalus’sterribleinventions,Creteanditsking,Minosbyname,weresoonmastersofallthesurroundinglands.Butyoucouldn’tcallMinosorhispeoplehappy.Because,well,theyhadabitofaproblem…

ItwascalledtheMinotaur.Itwasamanfromthefeetasfar

upasthewaist,butfromthewaistup…itwasahuge,black,massive-hornedbull.Nooneknewwhereithadcomefrom,butitrampagedthroughKingMinos’spalace,smashingdownthewallsanddoorsandeatinganyoneitcaught.

Obviouslyitcouldn’tgoon,soKingMinoscalledforhisinven-tor...

MINOS Daedalus!Surelyhe’llcomeupwithsomething.

DAEDALUS I’vehadanidea,mylord.

MINOS Ithadbetterbegood!

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DAEDALUS I’mgoingtobuildalabyrinth!

MINOS Awhat?

DAEDALUS Amaze!

MINOS Notwithyou.

DAEDALUS Abafflingwebofwindingtunnels,deepdowninthepalacevaults,fullofdeadends.

MINOS Goon.

DAEDALUS We’llluretheMinotaurintothelabyrinthandit’llneverfinditswayout!It’llbetrappedinsideforever!

MINOS Brilliant,Daedalus–gettowork!

HERMES SoDaedalusgottowork.Andwhenthis‘labyrinth’wasfin-ishedtheyluredtheMinotaurdeepintothemaze…andsoonitwascompletelybaffled…anditcouldneverfinditswaybacktotheentrance!Buttherewasasnag.Thebeastgothungry-ofcourseitdid.Andbeinghungrymadeitmadderthanever…andtheroaringandbellowinginthevaultsmadethepillarstrembleandthepalaceshake.Itwentondayafterday…

MINOS Thenoise!Ican’tsleep,Ican’teat,Ican’tlivelikethis! Daedalus,whatcanwedo?

DAEDALUS I’vehadanotheridea.

HERMES Butthisideahadnothingtodowithinventions.

DAEDALUS TheMinotaurneedsfeeding.

MINOS Ye-e-es…

DAEDALUS Anditonlyeatshumanflesh.

MINOS Ye-e-es…

DAEDALUS Andthankstomyweaponsyouhavemasteryofallthesur-roundinglands.

MINOS Ye-e-es…

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DAEDALUS Youcandemandtribute,taxesinwhateverformyoulike.

MINOS Ye-e-es...

DAEDALUS So?

MINOS Notwithyou.

HERMES Minoswasn’tthebrightestkingyou’veevermet.Hewas powerfulandrichandlookedthepart…buthehadn’tgotalot

uptop.

DAEDALUS Soaskforpaymentfromthoseotherlands…intheformoffood.FoodfortheMinotaur.

MINOS Butitonlyeatshumans.

DAEDALUS Yes.

MINOS Sowhatdoweaskfor?

HERMES Whatwashelike?Buteventuallyhegotit.

MINOS Ha,ha,ha.Ohyes,Daeadaluswelldone.Whataverygoodidea!

HERMES Everyyeareachoneofhisconqueredcitieswastopayatrib-uteintheformof-you’veguessedit-people.Youngmenandwomen,allofthemtobesenttoMinos’spalaceandintothelabyrinthtofeedtheMinotaur.IrememberthesceneinAthens,astheyoungpeoplegatheredtodrawlotstoseewhichofthemweretobesent…

MINOS FromAthensyoumustsendfourteen–sevenyoungmenandsevengirls.

HERMES Imagineyournamegoingintoabagknowingthatifitwaspulledoutyouweregoingtobeeaten!

*****

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HERMES Sothedrawingoflotsbegan.Andaseachnamewasdrawnwell,someoftheyoungAthenianstriedtobebravebut,well,youcanimagine.Butthen,abovethecrowd,onthepalacesteps,IsawthekingofAthens–Aegeuswashisname–argu-ingwithhisson,youngTheseus.SoIflewoverandlistenedin.

AEGEUS Theseus,no!Iwon’tallowit!

THESEUS It’sonlyright!Listentoyourpeople’ssuffering!

AEGEUS You’remyonlyson!Heirtothethrone!Youmustn’tgo!

THESEUS Onlysixyoungmenshallbechosenbylot.Ishallbethe seventh.

AEGEUS Theseus–!

THESEUS IshallkilltheMinotaurandbringouryoungpeoplehomewithme–ordieintheattempt.

AEGEUS Theseusmyson,Ibegyou!

THESEUS No,father.Imustdothis.

AEGEUS ButhowshallIbearwaitingforthenews?

THESEUS You’llknowassoonasourshipappears.We’llmakethecross-ingtoCreteunderablacksail.ButifIkillthemonsterandwereturnalive,thesailIhoistwillbewhite.

AEGEUS I’llwatchthehorizoneveryday,mybrave,bravesonandprayforawhitesail,awhitesail!

HERMES SothefourteenyoungAthenianssailedacrosstheAegeanSeatoCrete.KingMinos’ssoldiersgrabbedthemwhentheyarrivedandledthemuptohispalace.Andassoonastheygottheretheycouldhearitbelowthem:theMinotaurinthelabyrinth,itsbellowsshakingthefloors.KingMinos,though,wassmiling…

MINOS You’llbesentintothetunnelsonebyone.Youmightbeabletoeludehimforawhile–buteventuallyhe’llhuntyoudown.AndthenI’mafraidhe’lleatyou!

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HERMES Whatapickle,eh?Theseuswasbrave,forsure,buthowwasheevergoingtosavehispeoplefromamonsterliketheMino-taur?TheseusandtheotheryoungAtheniansweretakentoadismalcellandlockedupforthenight.Iwasflittingaroundthepalace,wishingIcouldhelp,whenIsawacloakedandhoodedfigurehurryingtowardsthecell,clearlynotwantingtobeseen.Ayoungwoman-andshehadsomethinginherhand.Sheun-lockedthedoorandslippedinside…

THESEUS Whoareyou?Anotherprisoner?Orhaveyoucometomockus?

ARIADNE Prisonersdon’tusuallycarrykeys.AndI’venowishtomockyou.ImaybeKingMinos’sdaughter,butIdon’tsharehis

cruelty.

THESEUS Minos’sdaughter?!

ARIADNE MynameisAriadne.AndI’vecometohelpyouescape.

THESEUS Whyso?

ARIADNE Ican’tbearthissavagery.WhateverhascausedtheMinotaurtoterroriseushere,it’snofaultofyours.

THESEUS Thenhowwillthebeastbefed?

ARIADNE Itwon’tbe.Itmustbekilled.Andyou’retheonetodoit.Andwhenyouleavehere,takemewithyou!Takemeawayfromthisterribleplace–takemebacktoAthens-andmarryme!

HERMES Well…understandablyTheseuswasabitsurprisedbythat…buthemanagedtosay:

THESEUS Er–yes!YesIwill!But–howexactlydoyoumeantohelpme?

ARIADNE Withthis.

HERMES Andthat’swhenIsawwhatshehadinherhand.

THESEUS Aballofthread.

ARIADNE Yes!Andthis.

THESEUS Ah!Asword!

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ARIADNE TheMinotaurisaterriblebeast,buthemovesslowly.Ifyou’requickyoucankillhimwiththesword.

THESEUS I’lldomybest!

ARIADNE You’rewonderingaboutthethread.

THESEUS Well,er–yes.

ARIADNE Noonewhoentersthelabyrinthcaneverfindthewayoutagain.Usethethread.Unwinditbehindyouthroughthetun-nels,thenfollowitbacktotheentranceonceyou’vekilledtheMinotaur.

HERMES Nifty,eh?Anyway,nextmorningtheguardscametothecellatthecrackofdawnandaskedwhichofthefourteenwas

goingfirst.Theseusstrodestraightout,headheldhigh,andwasledtotheentranceofthelabyrinth.Iguessedhe’dhavehiddentheswordsomewhere–uphistunic,probably–butIknew,Ijustknew,he’dforgetthethread!

Iflewupthetunnelafterhim,and–sureenough–theballofthreadwasstillstuckinhispocket!Honestly!SoIyankedtheendoutandletitdanglesohecouldseeit…

THESEUS Ah,thethread!

HERMES AndthenhestartedintothetunnelandIfollowedbehind.

*****

HERMES So,Theseusstartedtospooloutthethreadbehindhimashewounddownthepitch-darktunnels,gropinghiswayalongtheslimywalls.Andthen…

THESEUS What’sthatnoise?

HERMES Onlyonethingitcouldbe.

THESEUS TheMinotaur!

HERMES Yes.Andithadcaughthisscent.

THESEUS Whereareyou,monster?

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HERMES Hewasseriouslybrave.Youcouldtellhewasscaredbuthedrewhisswordandmarchedstraightofftowardsthebellow.Butashemadehiswaytowherehethoughtthenoisewascomingfrom,itsuddenlywentdeadquiet.

THESEUS Whereareyou?Comeandfaceme!

HERMES Youcouldn’tseeathinginthedarkness.

THESEUS Keepittogether.Youcandothis.

HERMES Theseusgropedhiswayalongawall.Ihopedhewasstillspin-ningoutthethread,orhe’dneverfindhiswayback.Cometothinkofit,neitherwouldI!Hecarriedongroping…

THESEUS Itmustbethisway.Butwhat’sthisIcanfeel?No!

HERMES He’drunintoanotherdeadend–thelabyrinthwasfullofthem.He’dhavetoturnback.WhereonearthwastheMino-taur?Andwhywasitsoquiet?

THESEUS Ahhh!!!

HERMES Don’taskmewhathappenednext–Icouldn’tseeathing–butitwaslikebeingintheshopofsomemadbutcherwho’dlostcontrolofhischopper.Thensuddenlytherewasadeafen-ingroar–aterriblecrash-ashoutfromTheseus–

THESEUS Aaahhh!

HERMES -andasquelchychoppingsound-andIknewitsheadwasoff!Iknewthisbecause(a)nomoresnortingand(b)–andthiswastheclincher–Theseuswasyelling:

THESEUS Ihavethecreature’shead!I’veslaintheMinotaur! HERMES Butthen-suddenly-Theseusdidn’tsoundsocheerful.

THESEUS Thethread.Where’sAriadne’sthread?

HERMES Oh,great,Ithought!Nowwe’restuckhere!

THESEUS Ah,here,Ihaveit!

HERMES Itookitallback.Icouldhavekissedhim.

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3: Theseus and the Minotaur

THESEUS Blessyou,Ariadne:you’vesavedme.

HERMES Yes,Ariadnedeservedsomecredittoo.AndTheseusfollowedthetrailingthread,windingitallbackupagain,retracinghisstepsthroughthelabyrinthtillhefoundhimselfbackattheentrance.

THESEUS Ariadne!Princess!Areyouthere?

ARIADNE Theseus!You’realive!Andthemonster?

THESEUS Dead!

ARIADNE Oh,Theseus!Comequickly!Backtoyourship!Run–beforemyfatherknowsI’mgone!

HERMES AndalltheAthenians,savedfromdeath,raceddowntotheharbourwheretheirshipwasanchored,hoistedthesail,theblacksail,andpulledawayfromtheshore.

ARIADNE Oh,Theseus!You’verescuedyourpeople!

HERMES ‘Noproblémo’,Ihearyousay.‘Sorted.’Mnn.’Fraidnot.Firstoff,itwasalongwaybacktoAthens.SoTheseusstopshalf-way,atanislecalledNaxos,togetfreshwater.Andohdear:NaxosisafavouritehauntofthegodDionysus–andhe’sabitofawildoneisDionysus.HeseesAriadnewhileshe’shavingaswimand…

ARIADNE Oh!Help!Help!

HERMES …thenextthingsheknowsshe’sonMountOlympus…inthepalaceofthegods,marryingDionysus,who’sfallenheadoverheelswithher.Meanwhile,backonNaxos,Theseuscan’tfindheranywhereofcourse…

THESEUS Ariadne!Myprincess!Ariadne!

HERMES SobacktoAthenshehastosailwithouther.Andhe’ssocutupthatwell,disasternumbertwo.Rememberthisfromearlier?

AEGEUS But how shall I bear waiting for the news?

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THESEUS You’ll know as soon as our ship appears. We’ll make the cross-ing to Crete under a black sail. But if I kill the monster and we return alive, the sail I hoist will be white.

HERMES Aneatidea.Onlyproblemis,Theseusissoupsetatlosing Ariadne…

THESEUS HowwillIlivewithouther?

HERMES …thatheforgetswhathe’smeanttodo.Sothere’shisfather,Aegeus,uponthecliff,lookingouttosea,waitingfortheship,andwhatdoesheseecomingoverthehorizon?

AEGEUS Ablacksail!Black!Oh,Theseus!Mybelovedsonisdead!

HERMES He’sdevastated.Andwhatdoeshedo?

AEGEUS Aa-a-a-h!!!

HERMES Hethrowshimselfoffthecliff…kerbloosh,straightinthesea.Whichiswhyit’scalledtheAegean.TheAegeanSea–afterAegeus.Sothereweare:TheseuskillstheMinotaur…buthelosesPrincessAriadneandheloseshisfather.Well,Isupposeyoucan’talwayshaveahappyending!