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November 12-14, 2017
Bellagio Resort & Casino, Las Vegas
Talent Development in Procurement: The Skills and Roles Needed for Future Success
Statement of Confidentiality and Usage Restrictions
This document contains trade secrets and other information that is company sensitive, proprietary, and confidential, the disclosure of which would provide a
competitive advantage to others. As a result, the reproduction, copying, or redistribution of this document or the contents contained herein, in whole or in part, for
any purpose is strictly prohibited without the prior written consent of The Hackett Group.
Copyright © 2017 The Hackett Group, World-Class Defined. All rights reserved.
3© 2016 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited. The Hackett Group – Key Issues Study 2017
Kurt Albertson is a Principal with The Hackett Group with program responsibility for North American
Advisory programs focusing on client relationships, business development, research and program
delivery. Mr. Albertson works with over one hundred Global 1000 companies leveraging research and
thought leadership to provide strategic direction and best practice business advice within Procurement
and Finance.
Prior to joining the Hackett Group Mr. Albertson spent six years as a management consultant in
Sourcing and Procurement during which he worked with executives from dozens of large corporations
on sourcing, business and technical strategies, organizational and business process design, and
cultural change.
Mr. Albertson also has five years of automotive experience working in manufacturing, quality, and
operations. In this role he designed and implemented global manufacturing processes and supervised
production operations.
Mr. Albertson has been quoted in the Wall Street Journal and other major publications, has been the
key note speaker at many national events, and travels globally to support client objectives.
Kurt Albertson – Principal, Procurement Advisory Practice
Contact Information:
770-225-7570
4© 2016 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited. The Hackett Group – Key Issues Study 2017
Enabling World-Class: Hackett’s Solution PortfolioBenchmarking, Advisory, Business Transformation
▪ Unlimited inquiry access for members to Hackett experts for transformation steering
▪ Library of 2,500+ Best Practice Research Perspectives, Books of Numbers, and Hackett Certified Best
Practices through the Best Practice Intelligence Center
▪ Peer-to-Leader 1-2-1 Best Practices sharing, and Best Practices networking events
▪ Enterprise, functional and process-based performance studies & value accelerators
▪ “Gold Standard” Benchmark – over 8,500 conducted, the empirical backbone for your transformation at the
SG&A Enterprise, Functional, and Process level.
▪ World-Class, Peer, and Custom Peer comparative metrics and best practices
▪ Ability to provide multiyear World-Class Program view of performance over time
▪ Hackett Performance Exchange (automatic accumulation of performance data from Oracle or SAP
▪ Finance
▪ Human Resources
▪ Information Technology
▪ Procurement
▪ Supply Chain and Operations
Membership
Advisory &
Research (Provides insights into World
Class Performance)
Benchmarking(Defines World Class
Performance)Hackett Perspective on World-Class Finance – Accelerating GBS | 9
Peer Group World Class
The World-Class Advantage – FinanceWorld-Class organizations always find a way to get there
IT Cost (per end user Equivalent)
Procurement Cost (% of spend)
Peer Group World Class
23%
$1.7K$2.2K
HR Cost (per employee)
Peer Group World Class
19%
0.59%0.73%$6.0K
22%
2014 Cost of Finance by Process Category (as a % of revenue)
Finance Cost (% of revenue)
Peer Group World Class
1.12% 46%
-59%-46%
-23%
0.60%$7.7K
0.39%
0.21% 0.23%
0.16%0.11%
0.17%
Transacting Control & Risk Planning & Strategy
Practice or
Outcome
Process
Taxonomy
Vision
Dimension
SDM
Component
Capability /
Enabler 1 - Lagging 2 - Achieving 3 - Exceeding 4 - Leading
Current
State
Assessment
PriorityFuture State
TargetAverage Gap
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Degree to which a
sourcing strategy
exists
Sourcing strategy is ad hoc or
nonexistent.
Sourcing strategies reflect and are
aligned with overall business
strategy and objectives, including
high level risk requirements.
Historical spend analyses are
regularly and routinely conducted
by market and across markets -
i.e. by specific commodity, service,
location and business.
Commodity management and
sourcing strategies define
appropriate purchasing and
payment processes and tools.
Contract terms, lengths, and
conditions are defined to drive
optimal benefits to the enterprise;
in terms of total life-cycle cost,
service, and quality.
Sourcing strategy is reviewed and
updated annually (or more
frequently) to reflect direct linkage
to the company's strategic growth
plans, market changes and
product innovations, production
plans and business
M&A/ventures.
2 - Achieving 2 - Medium 3 - Exceeding 1.00
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Breadth of supplier
universe
Supplier selection is based on
historical or personal
relationships; suppliers often
selected prior to Procurement’s
involvement in a project.
Projects are initiated to limit the
total number of suppliers and
bundle the spend volume.
Procurement is involved in the
supplier selection process.
Suppliers are often considered on
a regional or compartmentalized
basis.
Supplier universe is considered
by major commodity or service
area rather than in aggregate.
Suppliers are considered for
bundled and/or extended services
that may extend to multiple areas
of competency.
Supply universe is global and not
limited to traditional commodity
suppliers.
1 - Lagging 2 - Medium 2 - Achieving 1.00
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Degree to which
supplier risk is
measured and
managed within the
sourcing process
Risk not considered as part of
sourcing decisions or supplier
management.
Supply risk is considered as part
of category-specific sourcing
efforts and supplier performance
management processes.
Supply base risk is explicitly
factored into broader business
continuity objectives. Supplier
risk is considered beyond the
specific good or service being
sourced.
Procurement works with other risk
management staff, ensuring
alignment between internal
risk/return preferences, business
objectives, and both general and
specific supply market risks.
3 - Exceeding 3 - High 4 - Leading 0.90
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Degree of
contingency
planning performed
to assure supply
No supply contingency planning
exists.
Contingency plan exists in case of
supply shortage; alternate
suppliers and alternate locations
identified.
Alternative supply sources are
developed in conjunction with
current suppliers for key
purchases.
Back-up suppliers are required for
critical or strategic categories and
items, including formalized
contingency plans to ensure
seamless supplier transition and
application of penalties and
liabilities with supplier(s) at fault.
3 - Exceeding 2 - Medium 3 - Exceeding -0.55
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Degree of supplier
qualification in
place
No formal supplier qualification
process.
Simple processes in place to
register suppliers and inspect
supplier qualifications at time of
registration or category review.
Established supplier training
program on enablement
strategies and buyer’s
technologies. Formal program
exists to identify key qualification
metrics with stratification based
on category criticality and supply
alternatives.
Annual review of at risk suppliers
and suppliers of key categories.2 - Achieving 2 - Medium 2 - Achieving 0.37
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Supply
Assurance
Process
Design
Degree of
effectiveness and
efficiency of price
refresh process
Quoting and price refresh process
is undefined and performed
manually and on an ad hoc basis.
Quoting and price refresh process
is defined and audited manually.
Quoting and price refresh
processes are structured to
minimize enterprise financial
impact to all parties.
Quoting and price refresh
processes are automated, nearly
error-proof,, with appropriate
controls in place..
2 - Achieving 2 - Medium 2 - Achieving 0.46
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Purchased
Cost
Reduction
Process
Design
Level of
rationalization of
supply base size
Large number of suppliers due to
short-term, “one-off” relationships.
Organization has identified the
need to rationalize the number of
suppliers in order to create
leverage.
Supply base rationalization is
complete. Few new suppliers are
needed and an added supplier
typically results in a removed
supplier (equilibrium). Strong
relationships developed with
current suppliers focusing on JPI
in critical or large dollar spend
areas.
Structured process is in place that
benchmarks the marketplace and
ensures continual supply base
assessment.
2 - Achieving 2 - Medium 2 - Achieving 0.50
Practice
Sourcing and
Supply Base
Strategy
Purchased
Cost
Reduction
Process
Design
Maturity of use of
supply market
intelligence
Supply market knowledge is ad
hoc and incomplete.
Process, tools, and sources
established to gather and
organize data on most categories.
Supply market intelligence /
knowledge captured to identify
when a supply strategy needs to
be re-visited.
Supply market intelligence /
knowledge captured, modeled,
and utilized for pro-forma
simulations done during strategic
planning, design, sales, etc.
2 - Achieving 2 - Medium 2 - Achieving 0.66
Business
Transformation(Transforms Performance into
World Class)
Service
Delivery
Components
Information
Service
Placement /
Scope
Process
Sourcing /
Location
Strategy
Process
Design
Enabling
Technology
Skills &
Talent
Governance
&Organization
▪ Enterprise Performance Management
▪ Shared Services, Global Business Services & Outsourcing
▪ Merger Integration
▪ Working Capital Management
▪ Oracle EPM (Platinum Partner)
▪ SAP ERP (Gold Partner)
▪ Hyperion
▪ Kronos
▪ Workforce Management
▪ Application Managed Services
▪ Source to Pay Solutions
– Assessment
– Selection
– Implementation
– Change Management
Best Practice
Technology
Enablement(Implements Technology to
enable World Class)
In
-h
ou
se
Co
mp
le
te
O
utso
urc
in
g
Colo
catio
n
CustomerResponsibility
ProviderResponsibility
Sa
aS
A
pp
lic
atio
ns
5© 2016 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited. The Hackett Group – Key Issues Study 2017
Let’s look at how executives feel about the importance of current procurement capability gaps in driving their objectives
Improve procurement analytical, modeling and reporting capabilities
Align procurement skills and talent with changing business needs
Measure and manage procurement performance and business value
Modernize procurement application platform(s)
Improve procurement responsiveness to changes in business demands
Increase spend influence though strategic sourcing
Obtain more value from existing categories through category management
Obtain more value from existing suppliers through SRM
Expand procurement work executed in GBS / SSO
Invest in procurement CoE to enhance ability to provide value added services
Invest in supply market intelligence capabilities
Reduce procurement operating cost
Refine continuous improvement programs and techniques
Increase budget for procurement software tools
Invest in procurement technology other than software
78%
73%
72%
70%
70%
64%
62%
56%
45%
43%
42%
33%
33%
33%
22% High/Very High
6© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Cyber / information security
Current and projected business riskCyber security risk tops the list overall while competition and talent are forecasting the biggest projected increase
Percentage of companies ranking as “high risk”
Source: 2017 Key Issues Study, The Hackett Group
2016
(current)
2017-2018
(projected increase)
Intensified competition
Disruptive innovation
Access to critical talent
47%
41%
32%
31%
20%
17%
24%
20%
7© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Data analysis and modeling
Organizational know-how
Group collaboration/facilitation
SRM expertise
Business acumen
Specific supply market/commodity expertise
Strategic thinking and analysis
Problem-solving
Strategic sourcing process expertise
Relationship management and interpersonal
Critical procurement skills
Summarizing the most widely needed skills in procurement: Dominated by business skills
Low Medium High
GENERAL BUSINESS SKILL PROCUREMENT-SPECIFIC SKILL
Scale:
Low = A critical skill for <25% of positions
Medium = A critical skill for 25-50% of positions
High = A critical skill for 51-100% of positions
Source: Skills and Talent Outlook, The Hackett Group, 2014
Business Skills
are generally
more transferable
across functions
and roles while
Procurement
skills tend to be
more relevant to
Procurement and
related roles
8© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Business skills are generally felt to be more impactful when it comes
to driving the performance objectives of procurement
18%
32%
Non-Top Performers Top Performers
Procurement Specialist Skills(Substantial or Very Large Performance Impact)
71%
83%
Non-Top Performers Top Performers
General Business Skills(Substantial or Very Large Performance Impact)
Percent of skills across all companies
rated as having a “substantial” or “very
large” performance impact on
Procurement objectives
Hackett Talent Management Study 2011
9© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
SRM, Risk Mgmt, Strategic Thinking and Change Mgmt are biggest movers with respect to future demand
S U P P L Y R IS K MA N A GE MEN T E X P E R T IS E
C H A N GE MA N A GE MEN T A N D P R OC E S S IMP R OV E MEN T
D A T A A N A L Y S IS A N D MOD E L IN G
B U S IN E S S A C U ME N
S T R A T E GIC S OU R C IN G P R OC E S S E X P E R T ISE
R E L A T ION SHIP MA N A GE ME NT A N D IN T E R P E R SONA L S K ILL S
S T R A T E GIC T H IN K IN G A N D A N A L Y S IS
SRM EXPERT ISE
CURRENT DEMAND NET DEMAND INCREASE IN NEXT 2-3 YEARS
Percent of companies ranking demand
for skill as “high” or “extremely high”Percentage
increase
43%
30%
13%
0%
10%
16%
45%
30%
Source: Skills and Talent Outlook, The Hackett Group, 2014
10© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Culture: Pfizer’s highlights the importance of driving positive change through its culture champion network
11© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
What makes culture agile?
“Our most important asset is our people. We’re trying to
approach recruitment differently than in the past. I’m not
convinced we necessarily need to hire only people who
have done sourcing before. Rather than hiring for
experience, we look for candidates with the right skills to
succeed. Sometimes you need a combination of skills
and experience, but ultimately, I want people with an
entrepreneurial spirit, who want to build something new,
are quick learners and logical thinkers, but who can also
build relationships. We can train them in our sourcing
process, but softer skills are more difficult to teach.”
Frederic Khalil
VP, Head of Source-to-Pay and
Corporate Services
Guardian Life Insurance
Company of America
Leadership: Guardian recruits and develops future leaders by fostering an entrepreneurial spirit, focusing on relationship skills
▪ "Outside the box" recruiting
(offshore and onshore)
▪ Cross-training and lunchbox training
▪ Career track program
Recruit,
train and develop
careers
▪ Single mission
▪ Shared cascading objectives
▪ Team events (incl. Community
volunteering)
▪ Physical seating
Build “One Team”
▪ Department meetings
▪ Intellectual capital building
▪ Process improvement
▪ Corporate projects volunteering
Foster ownership
and initiatives
▪ Newsletters
▪ Recognition and rewards program
▪ Department trophy ceremony
Reward and
recognize
performance
Source: Guardian
12© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Ultimately, becoming more agile requires innovators, not optimizers
“A lot of procurement executives have been molded and developed in their careers to become optimizers, but
we need innovators. In the past, managers often took comfort in hiring like-minded people, which yielded a
kind of group-think that is not sustainable. You may get a temporary lift for a few years when someone comes
in and optimizes something, but when you are challenged to change the model altogether, it is very difficult.
Transformation requires people who bring individual creativity and thinking to the table and are willing to raise
controversial issues and consider alternative ideas.”
Ramsay Chu
Global Head of Procurement
Rio Tinto Group
13© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Four pillars support
procurement’s digital
business strategy
Data and analytics
form the foundation
Let’s talk about what digital transformation means to procurement by reviewing Hackett’s Procurement Digital Transformation framework
The Digital Business Strategy
2Omnichannel,
personalized
stakeholder
experience
3Digitally
enabled
procurement
workforce
4“Smart”
orchestration of
source-to-pay
services
5Ecosystem of
networked
solutions
1 Analytics-driven insights
14© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Thriving in the digitally enabled workforce will require these 6 skills
Business Acumen
Understand key business drivers
Knowledge of factors, priorities and business demands
Identify problems and prioritize alternatives
Relationship Management
Advanced interpersonal skills
Positively influence decisions
Open and approachable
Supply Risk Management Expertise
Assess and prioritize business and category-specific risks
Measure, prioritize, and address risk
Develop risk mitigation plans for high-priority drivers
Data Analysis and Modeling
Process data and extract relevant information
Knowledge of analytical tools and methodologies
Translates analyses into actionable plans
Strategic Mindset
Develop strategic frameworks and visions
Anticipates market changes
Address challenges and outline future direction
Savings and Financial Analysis
Translate savings and value improvements to P&L impact
Develop tools to track, measure and forecast savings
Analyze supplier financial statements for detailed insights
15© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
As economic volatility increases, category managers
will need to sit side by side with their stakeholders,
navigating business decisions that impact the supply
base. Business acumen is fundamental to elevating
procurement’s role as a trusted advisor.
Key Skill: Business Acumen
Individuals with strong business acumen:
▪ Understand how key business drivers relate to one other
and are impacted by competing courses of actions
▪ Have deep knowledge of factors, priorities, and
demands that influence business decisions
▪ Are experts in how to identify problems, prioritize
alternatives, and implement solutions
▪ Understand interdependencies across business
functions
▪ Are capability of managing uncertain situations and
remain flexible in the face of shifting circumstances
▪ Navigates the short- and long-term trade-offs of
business decisions
How to Build it
• Learn finance and operations basics
• Take job rotations
• Monitor industry research
• Spend time in one company/industry
16© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
Evolving the value of procurement requires working
hand in hand cross functionally with a variety of
stakeholders – from senior budget owners to line
managers – as well as being a customer of choice
and partnering with valuable suppliers.
Key Skill: Relationship Management
Individuals with strong relationship
management skills:
▪ Use advanced interpersonal skills to build relationships
that drive business outcomes
▪ Treat individuals from all levels of the organization with
courtesy
▪ Meet with others and listen to their perspective on
business issues.
▪ Interact with internal and external peers to positively
influence decisions
▪ Are consistently open and approachable when resolving
highly sensitive and complex issues
▪ Build strong relationships with senior leadership
How to Build it
• Build your soft skills: Listening, learning and caring
• Embrace diversity
• Check your subtle cues
• Be approachable… and approach others
17© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
In a market of increased risk and volatility, risk
management capabilities are more prominent to the
enterprise. Responsiveness to market and outside
threats will determine which companies survive. The
next economic downturn or crisis may be revealing.
Key Skill: Risk Management
Individuals with strong risk management skills:
▪ Are considered an expert in assessing and prioritizing
business and category-specific risks
▪ Develop templates and frameworks to measure,
prioritize, and address risk
▪ Lead others in the development of risk mitigation plans
for high-priority drivers
▪ Adopt emerging technologies like advanced analytics
and cognitive tools to better assess, monitor and
mitigate risk factors to the businessHow to Build it
• Know your industry risk factors
• Include risk in your category plans
• Read up on risk
• Pay attention to technology developments
18© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
Even the most digital organization needs strong
leaders to navigate the ship. Understanding the
broader market and aligning procurement’s vision with
that of the business will be fundamental to navigating
change and extracting value from the supply base.
Key Skill: Strategic Mindset
Individuals with a strategic mindset:
▪ Are experts at developing strategic frameworks and
setting a vision for the organization
▪ Serve as a key resource to advise others
▪ Anticipate market changes and establish a vision to
affect change through formulation and implementation of
objectives and priorities
▪ Are able to lead a strategic planning team to address
major challenges and outline future direction for the
organizationHow to Build it
• Learn about corporate strategy – visit a MOOC
• Understand your broader business objectives and
challenges
• Be a leader
19© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
Big data will change the way we use information in
procurement. Those able to sort through the data and
make actionable plans have the potential to add high
value to the organization. The tools are available
today, but adoption is just beginning
Key Skill: Data Analysis and Reporting
Individuals with analysis and reporting skills:
▪ Possess expert ability to process data and synthesize
disparate sources to extract relevant information
▪ Hold deep knowledge of analytical tools and
methodologies
▪ Design training programs for data development and
analytics to support organizational needs and guide
analysis teams to address data needs and objectives
▪ Are able to query complex data sets and derive
conclusions, as well as translate disparate analyses into
actionable business plans
▪ Have insight to think mathematically and model complex
problems with robust statistical tools
▪ Support all hypothesis and recommendations with
relevant quantitative information
How to Build it
• Train yourself on the latest analytical tools
• Start with your own spend cube
• Learn from others
20© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Why it Matters
Tying savings and value benefits to financial
statements demonstrates the value of procurement,
but more importantly drives business profitability.
Tying budget favorability to procurement actions can
be elusive but critical.
Key Skill: Savings and Financial Analysis
Individuals with strong savings and financial
analysis skills:
▪ Are experts in translating spend, savings, and value
improvements to impact on P&L
▪ Demonstrate ability to develop new and creative tools to
track, measure, and forecast impacts of savings and
broader value
▪ Share expertise with sourcing team and finance
department to guide projects
▪ Have the ability to analyze supplier financial statements
for detailed insights
How to Build it
• Make a visit to finance
• Take a class
• Lead a project
21© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
There are a broad array of procurement’s skills and talent concerns keeping CPOs up at night…where to focus?
Most serious concerns Serious concerns Moderate concerns Least serious concerns
Ability to attract
and retain
Developing
leadership capability
within procurementAlignment of procurement
staff skills with changing
requirements
Procurement managers’
people mgmt. &
development capabilities
Training and developing the skills of
procurement staff
Ability to offer learning &
career progression opps.
Communication vehicles
and styles appropriate
for/preferred by younger
workers
Impact of increasing use of
and dependence on
technology by procurement
Productively integrating new
generation of workers into
the company
Impact of growing use of outsourcing on
staff development and career paths
Maintain adequate skill levels
as older workers retire
Dealing with varying talent
mgmt. requirements of staff in
different regions
Impact of increasing
globalization/ offshoring of
procurement resources
Source: Skills and Talent Outlook, The Hackett Group, 2014
Most pressing…. Leadership
Attract and retain talent
Learning and career
progression opportunities
Staff skills
development
People mgmt
skills
22© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Procurement organizations leading the talent race are putting in the effort to attract and build their digital workforce
Function, not HR, takes ownership for Talent
Management processes
Implement a vision within the function for talent
Engage in workforce planning activities, and do
more to define talent needs and skills
Perceived to be more open to innovation and offering more learning and career
growth
Greater use of intern and employee referral programs
More fully developed career paths, particularly early and
mid-career
23© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Large Financial Services firm builds a predictive model for hiring & retaining high performing sales team.
Undertook an analysis of Average vs Top Performers:
- Demographics
- Job Experience
New ways of hiring: Predictive analytics for hiring starts with understanding what drives success in the current role
Source: http://dupress.com/articles/dr14-datafication-of-hr/
By shifting to a new way of
assessing sales candidates, the company
generated more than $4 million of new
revenue in the first six months.
Will this work for Procurement?
Why not – the qualifications are quite
similar
- Recruiting data
- Environmental data
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New procurement roles: Head of Cognitive Procurement and Digital Sourcing
What makes a head of cognitive procurement?
Data analysis and
Modeling
Business acumen
Strategic
Mindset
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New ways of learning: Its time to modernize the learning approach
To improve learning/development across
generations:
✓ Use a blended learning approach
✓ Make learning real time and relevant through
bite-sized learning
✓ Take advantage of reverse mentoring
opportunities
✓ Make learning fun and engaging through
gamification (ex. MIT Supply Chain Beer
Game)
✓ Train on how to access the right
information/knowledge
✓ Develop a more collaborative environment
leveraging today’s technologies
Source: ASTD
Explosion of social media provides new
ways of learning and knowledge sharing
26© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
New Cultures: Characteristics of an agile procurement culture
Agile procurement organization
Low agility Agility enabler High agility
Change averse culture, preserve status
quo, focus on resource utilization
Embrace change, view change as an
opportunity, focus on business outcomes
Bureaucratic decision-making, lacks
empowerment, fosters inappropriate risk
taking
Delegated decision-making authority,
change-oriented leadership, calculated risk
taking
Talent tied to specific roles, common talent
management strategies for all roles, limited
learning and development, life-long
procurement
Flexible talent placement, talent
management tailored to needs of roles,
continuous learning and development,
rotation
Talent
Leadership
Culture
Low HighAgility enablement index
27© 2017 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
How to get started on creating an agile Procurement culture?
1. Training is conducted in the field, not in a classroom. It is creative, engaging, challenging
and specific/based on real-life scenarios.
2. Staff is rotated within and between business units and geographies, developing potential
future leaders who have a broad understanding of the entire value chain.
3. Recruiting and hiring draws from outside the typical pool of procurement and sourcing
specialists. Softer skills like relationship management, intellectual curiosity and business
acumen are highly valued.
4. Procurement’s culture is defined by successfully challenging the status quo, influencing
leadership to try something different. It is a “constructive disrupter,” displacing traditional, less
efficient processes with new, creative solutions that are able to scale with the future strategy.
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Procurement talent management requires an integrated approach aligning with business strategies and desired outcomes
Integrated Talent Management
Acquire Talent
Recruiting
Hiring
3rd Parties
Drive Employee
Performance
Appraisal
Retention
Collaboration & Knowledge
Sharing
Identify Talent Needs
Workforce Planning and Succession Management
Develop Talent
Learning and Development
Integrated Talent Management Outcomes
• High
functional
performance
• Engaged,
high
performing
staff
• Improved
staff retention
• Right people
with right
skills
• Aligned
culture
Business and Function Strategies
• Business and
function mission
and goals
• Function roles &
responsibilities
• Organizational
culture
• Industry and
geographic
trends
• Core skills
trends
• Talent pool
trends
Skills Demand
Skills Supply
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14%
8%
11%
11%
51%
13%
29%
19%
22%
24%
42%
42%
49%
49%
11%
37%
18%
22%
30%
Recruiting and staffing
Learning and development
Managing performance
Retention
Workforce planning and succession management
Function consults, but process is owned by HR
Close collaboration with HR, but HR drives the process
Close collaboration with HR, but function drives the process
Function leads with limited or no HR involvement
Procurement must lead this talent management effort in collaboration with HR. Don’t expect any different
Q3.8 Please indicate the extent to which your Procurement function owns the following human
capital programs for its own personnel.
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Critical to procurement’s talent management success is the continued drive towards specialization
Procurement Management
Team
Purchase-to-PayCustomer
Management
Knowledge
Center-of-ExcellenceSpend Management
2
# Maturity of evolution
Tactical Sourcing
4365
1
Other less common components: Innovation, sales support
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Hackett’s competency model for example aligns desired attainment level of skills to each of roles within Procurement
The Hackett Group Competency Model
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High
HighEffectiveness
Util
izat
ion
LowLow
Poor Performers Underperformers Second Tier Top TierM
ajor
ityN
iche
RECRUITING HIRING
Bro
adly
Use
dU
biqu
itous
-
Mixed outcomes from recruiting and hiring practices
• Few recruiting practices
are highly effective
• Even highly effective
hiring practices are not
very broadly used
• Top Performers make
more use of intern and
employee referral
programs
Hiring from External
Service Providers
Intern Program
Referral Programs
Search Firms
Recruiting from other Parts of Organization
Internet Job Websites
Social Networking Sites
Aptitude Tests
Psychographic Profiling and Testing Signing Bonuses
Involving Best
Employees
Behavioral
Interviewing
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High
HighEffectiveness
Util
izat
ion
LowLow
Poor Performers Underperformers Second Tier Top Tier
Maj
ority
Nic
heB
road
ly U
sed
Ubi
quito
us
-
on-
-
Coaches and mentors
Coaches and mentors
can make a real
difference, but are
among the most difficult
practices to implement
From a development perspective classroom training may be broadly used but many have not found it effective
Leadership Develop Programs
Stretch Assignments
Industry Education
Formal Classroom Training
Web-enabled L&D Prog
On-the-job training
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What helps drive retention and supports appraisals?
High
HighEffectiveness
Util
izat
ion
LowLow
Poor Performers Underperformers Second Tier Top TierM
ajor
ityN
iche
STAFF RETENTION STAFF APPRAISAL
Bro
adly
Use
dU
biqu
itous
-
360 reviews and forced
rankings are much more
effective for Top
Performers vs. Peers
NOTHING is as
effective as regular
informal performance
conversations – and
thus the heightened
demand for good people
managers
Forced Ranking Appraisals
360 Degree Appraisals
Annual Performance ReviewsRegular Informal Performance
Conversation & Feedback
Recognition Programs
Flexible WorkingCompensation/Bonus
Learning & Development Career Progression
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22% 22% 14%17% 6%33%
Exploring / pilotingimplementation
Implemented on smallscale
Implemented onsignificant/Large scale
24% 16% 21%11% 17% 28%
Exploring / pilotingimplementation
Implemented on smallscale
Implemented onsignificant/Large scale
21% 18% 24%11% 22% 22%
Exploring / pilotingimplementation
Implemented on smallscale
Implemented onsignificant/Large scale
Entry level to first
management position
First management to middle
management
Middle management to
executive management
Top PerformerPeer
Most companies have not implemented career paths, despite them being a key tool for retention
Are multiple paths needed?
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Thoughts on orchestration and intelligence augmentation
“Over time I think we will probably see a closer merger of biological intelligence and
digital intelligence”
- Tesla CEO Elon Musk
“Ultimately, it’s not going to be about human vs. machine. We humans have creativity, empathy, emotion, physicality, and insight that can then be mixed with powerful A.I. computation—the ability to reason over large amounts of data and do pattern recognition more quickly—to help move society forward.”
- Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella
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How will different activities and industries be affected by intelligent automation?
Applying
Expertise
Managing
People
Interfacing with
Stakeholders
Unpredictable
physical
Collecting
data
Processing
data
Predictable
physical
27
35
35
36
36
39
40
41
43
44
44
47
49
51
53
57
58
60
73
Automation potential %
Accommodation and food
servicesManufacturing
Agriculture
Transportation and
warehousing
Retailers
Mining
Other services
Construction
Utilities
Wholesalers
Finance and insurance
Arts, entertainment and
recreationReal estate
Administrative
Health care
Information
Professionals
Management
Educational services
Industry Sector
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, McKinsey Global Institute
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The question of our time: What will Procurement look like in 10 years?
It will look very different from today
▪ Transactional tasks may be entirely automated
▪ Sourcing activities may be executed electronically with little need for human intervention
▪Data analysis will be embedded into our information systems
However…..
There will always be a need for interpersonal relationships, values based
decision making, creativity, and judgement to harness the value of the supply
network.
As humans have in the past, we will adapt our personal value and our
surroundings for success
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Contact information
KURT ALBERTSONPRINCIPAL, PROCUREMENT ADVISORY
1000 Abernathy Rd
Suite 1400
Atlanta, GA 30338
Tel.: 770.225.7570