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Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides

Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Page 1: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides

Page 2: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

2

Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

Page 3: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

3

Critical Wheat Growth Stages

TREAT

TREAT

Best Tilt® fungicide treatment timingBest Quilt® fungicide treatment timing

Page 4: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

4

Best Use Guidelines

● Feekes 2-5 (tillering – pseudo-stem strongly erected)

- Apply 2 oz/A Tilt for early season disease suppression and to protect the plant.

- Can be applied with herbicide.

● Feekes 9 (ligule of flag leaf is just visible)

- Apply 14 oz/A Quilt for protection against foliar diseases on the flag leaf and residual protection on the glume.

Page 5: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Tilt: Key Product Attributes

● Tilt fungicide provides superior control of major foliar fungal diseases, such as Septoria, tan spot and powdery mildew, while helping crops achieve maximum yield potential and improve crop quality.

- The active ingredient of Tilt, propiconazole, is systemic.

- The site of action is inhibiting hyphal growth by stopping production of the cell membranes.

Page 6: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Tilt10-year average of 3.05 bu/A increase

42.5945.64

0

10

20

30

40

50

Tilt Untreated

University trials 1996-2005. Tilt applied between Feekes 4 and 5.

Yie

ld (

bu

/A)

Tilt: Early Help to Maximize Yield and Quality

Page 7: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Quilt: Key Product Attributes

● Quilt fungicide combines the Power of Two™ proven brands, delivering complete disease protection and enhanced Plant Performance™ to allow your crop to reach its full yield potential.

- Composed of two modes of action, Quilt is a premix of top-selling strobilurin and triazole chemistries and offers preventive and curative activity against tough diseases in wheat and barley.

Page 8: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Quilt: Disease Control Timing

● Broad-spectrum control of wheat and barley diseases, including rusts, tan spot, Septoria leaf blight and powdery mildew.

- Apply 14 oz/A of Quilt from flag leaf emergence to Feekes 10.5.

Page 9: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

12

Competitive Review: Powdery Mildew Control

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Quilt 14 (13) Stratego 10 (11) Headline 6 (7)

% C

on

tro

l

9.5

10

10.5

11

11.5

12

12.5

13

bu

in

c o

ver

chec

k

Applications made between Feekes 8 and 10.5. Trials conducted 2003-2008.

Rate in oz/A; (number of trials)

® ®

Page 10: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Competitive Review: Leaf Rust and Yield Effects

65

70

75

80

85

90

Quilt 14 (33) Stratego 10 (29) Headline 6.2 (23)

% C

on

tro

l

0

12

3

45

6

7

89

10

bu

in

c o

ver

chec

k

Applications made between Feekes 8 and 10.5. Trials conducted 2003-2008.

Rate in oz/A; (number of trials)

Page 11: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Competitive Review: Stripe Rust Control and Yield Effects

0

1020

30

4050

60

70

8090

100

Quilt 14 (47) Stratego 10 (39) Headline 6 (56)

% c

on

tro

l

0

5

10

15

20

25

bu

in

c o

ver

chec

k

Applications made between Feekes 8 and 10.5. Trials conducted 2003-2008.

Rate in oz/A; (number of trials)

Page 12: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Competitive Review: Central and Southern Plains, Mid-States

Septoria Leaf Blotch Control

70

100

0

20

40

60

80

100

Quilt 14 oz/A Headline 6 oz/ASyngenta trial, 2003, Mississippi. 25 percent disease in

untreated.

% C

on

tro

l

Leaf Rust Control

3

73

13

0

20

40

60

80

Quilt 14 oz/A Headline 6oz/A

Untreated

Jim Swart, Texas A&M University, 2005. 27 days after treatment. 25R49.

% F

lag

lea

f in

fec

tio

n

Stripe Rust Control

40

70

32

0

20

40

60

80

Quilt 14 oz/A Headline 6 oz/A Untreated

Jim Swart, Texas A&M University, 2005. 28 days after treatment. Patton.

% F

lag

lea

f in

fec

tio

n

Page 13: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Competitive Review: Northern Plains

Leaf Spot Control

21.3

7.534.13

0

10

20

30

Quilt 14 oz/A Stratego 10oz/A

Untreated

M. McMullen, NDSU, Fargo, N.D. 2003. Application at Feekes 10.

% D

ise

as

e

Leaf Spot Control in Barley

1.37

15.23

0

5

10

15

20

Quilt 14 oz/A Untreated

M. McMullen, NDSU, Fargo, N.D. 2003. Application at Feekes 8.

% D

ise

as

e

Residual Activity

020406080

100

7.22.03 7.28.03 8.1.03B. Schatz, Carrington Research Extension Center, 2003. Application with 0.125% NIS

(Induce®) at Feekes 10.

% D

ise

as

e

Quilt 14 oz/AUntreated

Page 14: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Untreated Quilt 14 oz/A Twinline™ 9 oz/A Prosaro™ 6.5 oz/A

Bu

/ACompetitive Review: Oklahoma, 2008

Hunger,OK 2008. Non-irrigated. Powdery and leaf rust present.

Page 15: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

19

18.427.4

45.3

107

41.7

84.3

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Texas Virginia

Bu

/A

Untreated

Quilt 14 oz/A

Twinline 9 oz/A

Competitive Review: Texas and Virginia, 2008

Agricumbia,TX 2008. Phipps,VA 2008.TX: Leaf rust present; VA: Powdery mildew present early, Septoria on flag and glume later.

Page 16: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Competitive Review: Wisconsin, 2008

University of Wisconsin, 2008. Powdery and Septoria present.

87.6

98.4

93.1

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96

98

100

Untreated Quilt 14 oz/A Twinline 9 oz/A

Bu

/A

Page 17: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Quilt: Maximize Yield Potential and Quality

Central 47 trials

13.3 bu/A avg inc1.3 lb test wt inc

PNW43 trials

16.3 bu/A avg inc0.9 lb test wt inc

Mid U.S.56 trials

8.5 bu/A avg inc0.8 lb test wt inc

South39 trials

11.3 bu/A avg inc1.6 lb test wt inc

East16 trials

9.1 bu/A avg inc1.4 lb test wt inc

Southwest15 trials

22.9 bu/A avg inc

3.9 lb test wt inc

2003-2008 Wheat Trials

Northern Plains17 trials

7 bu/A avg inc0.8 lb test wt inc

Page 18: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Yield increase (bu/A) % Test weight change

Flag leaf

Boot

Heading

n = number of trials; Flag leaf = Feekes 8-9; Boot = Feekes 10; Heading = Feekes 10.1-10.5.

n=120

n=43 n=45

n=83n=20 n=30

Quilt: Application Timing Effect on Wheat Yield

Page 19: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Bu

/A y

ield

inc

rea

se

ov

er

un

tre

ate

d

0

1

2

3

4

5

Me

an

% in

cre

as

e in

te

st

we

igh

t

Quilt: The Power of Two

Tilt 4 oz/A Quadris® 6 oz/A Quilt 14 oz/A

24.7%yield inc

25.3%yield inc

33.5%yield inc

Means calculated across trials from 2001-2008. Total of 52 direct comparisons.

Page 20: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

26

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Bu

/A y

ield

inc

rea

se

ov

er

un

tre

ate

d

0

1

2

3

4

5

Me

an

% in

cre

as

e in

te

st

we

igh

t

Quilt vs. Headline vs. Stratego: Effects on Yield

Stratego 10 oz/A Headline 6 oz/A Quilt 14 oz/A

25.4%yield inc

27.7%yield inc

32.2%yield inc

Means calculated across trials from 2001-2008. Total of 49 direct comparisons.

Page 21: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Benefits of a Quilt Application

● Power of Two proven brands delivers enhanced Plant Performance to help boost yield and quality.

● Broad-spectrum, longer-lasting disease control.

● Systemic, preventive and curative activity against tough diseases.

● Two modes of action for built-in resistance management.

● Crop rotation flexibility.

● Activity at all stages of the fungal pathogen (spore germination, mycelial growth and sporulation).

Page 22: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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Quilt Print AdsWheat only Wheat and corn

Page 23: Syngenta Cereals: Fungicides. 2 Disease Management – Importance of Flag Leaf

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For more information visit: www.farmassist.com/crops/cereals or call the Syngenta Customer Center at 866-SYNGENTA (866-796-4368).

©2008 Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, NC 27409. Important: Always read and follow label instructions before buying or using these products.

Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. warrants that its products conform to the chemical description set forth on the products’ labels. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SHALL APPLY TO SYNGENTA PRODUCTS. Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. neither assumes nor authorizes any representative or other person to assume for it any obligation or liability other than such as is expressly set forth herein. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, INC. BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY USE OR HANDLING OF ITS PRODUCTS. No statements or recommendations contained herein are to be construed as inducements to infringe any relevant patent now or hereafter in existence.

Axial® XL, Plant Performance™, Power of Two™, Quadris®, Quilt®, Tilt® and the Syngenta logo are trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company.

Headline® and Twinline™ are trademarks of BASF Corporation.

Prosaro ™ and Stratego® are trademarks of Bayer CropScience.

Induce® is a registered trademark of Helena Holding Company.

GS 409.70108 (12/08)