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Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
The Swedish Gas Association– 185 members
• Biogas incl LBG
• Vehicle gas
• LPG
• Natural gas incl LNG
• Hydrogen
Vaasa 2018-03-22
Industry Transport Heat & PowerShipping Distribution Production
The climate policy framework• On Thursday 15 June, the Riksdag
took a decision on the introduction ofa climate policy framework forSweden containing new climategoals, a Climate Act and plans for aclimate policy council.
• By 2045, Sweden will have net zeroemissions of greenhouse gases intothe atmosphere and should thereafterachieve negative emissions.
• Emissions from domestic transport,excluding domestic aviation, will bereduced by at least 70 per cent by2030 compared with 2010.
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Foto: Melker Dahlstrand/Sveriges riksdag.
A vision ”Green gas 2050”
• Climate neutral industry with gas
• Fossil-free land transportation with gas by 2030
• Cleaner shipping with gas
• Fossil-free heat and electricity with gas
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
• Sweden – a small gas user incomparison
• Limited pipeline infrastructurefor gas.
• Import of natural gas fromDenmark/Europe and Norway(LNG).
• Developing infrastructure forbiogas, CNG, LNG and LBG
• Transport sector importantfor the market.
• Growing interest for LNG inshipping.
• Growing interest for biogas inindustry.
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Gas supply in Sweden
”Vehicle gas” = biomethane and natural gasBiomethane = upgraded biogasLNG = Liquefied Natural gas (cooled and compressed)LBG = Liquefied Biogas (cooled and compressed)
• Synergy effects – naturalgas and biogas.
• Injection of biogas into thegas grid since severalyears.
• Standard for biogas invehicle fuel, 86 % during2017.
• ”Green gas” conceptmakes it possible to swapnatural gas and biogas.
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Gas supply in Sweden
Delivery of gases in Sweden2012-2016 (TWh)
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
0,00
2,00
4,00
6,00
8,00
10,00
12,00
Biogas LPG Natural gas LNG
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Sweden – a forerunner with biogas
• World leader in using biogas as a vehicle fuel
• The worlds biggest biogas driven vehicle fleet
• First country to use liquefied biogas (LBG) in heavytrucks
• First country to build a gasification plant to producebiogas from forest residues, GoBiGas
• International interest in waste managementgreen technology, biogas production and utilization
• New jobs and export opportunities
• Increased self-sufficiency
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Incentives today and in thefuture
• Klimatklivet rewards biogas!
• Gödselgasstödet – important for the agriculture andparts of larger scale production units.
• Extension of the reduced benefit value positive.
• No tax on biogas until 2020. What happens then?
• New vehicle tax system with Bonus-Malus.
• RED II is important.
• The directive of infrastructure is important andcould have made a difference.
• A new strategic plan för the transport sector waspresented last year by the Swedish Energy Agency.
• New regulation for low emission zones on the way.
• Public procurement is very important!
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Thank you for listening!
Vaasa 2018-03-22Sweden - A Green Forerunner with Biogas
Maria MalmkvistSwedish Gas Association
+46-76-803 39 29