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7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
1/7
ARIEL BOLTING
REQUIRED TIGHTENING TORQUECAUTION
Bolting has been selected that will meet the strength, elongation, locking features and mechanical clearance required. The
proper bolting must be used and tightened to the torque values listed. Threads are to be clean and free of burrs. Use
petroleum lubricating oil or Lubriplate 630 on threads and seating surfaces, except for compressor piston rod-piston nuts
crosshead nuts; JGB/JGV main bearing cap stud-nuts; and JGS exhaust elbow to cylinder head cap screws use Never
Seez, and except where Loctite is specified. These torque values are for current production equipment, for older units
which have lower torque values specified do not assume higher values without consulting packager and/or Ariel.
BOLT HEAD MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION:
VALVE ASSEMBLY
FASTENER TYPE TORQUE LB X FT TORQUE (Nm)NOMINAL SIZE
INCH-TPIBOTTOM HALF TOP HALF BOTTOM HALF TOP HALF
1/4-28 103 LB X IN 66 LB X IN (11.6) (7.5)
5/16-24 168 LB X IN 96 LB X IN (18.9) (10.8)
3/8-24 192 LB X IN 96 LB X IN (21.7) (10.8)
1/2-20 361
20 (49)1
(27)
5/8-18 73 40 (99) (54)
3/4-16 130 70 (176) (95)
TopLocking
BottomHalf
Center Stud -
Drake Lock Nut
2 - Piece
beam type
lock nut
7/8-14 210 115 (285) (155)
5/16-24 18 (24)
3/8-24 32 (43)
Steel
Grade 5
7/16-20 50
Spiralock
Threaded Valves -
Marked SPL
(68)
Spiralock
Threaded Valves
Marked SPL
5/16-24 26 (35)
3/8-24 45 (61)
Steel
Grade 8
7/16-20 62 (83)
5/16-24 120 LB X IN (13.6)
3/8-24 192 LB X IN (21.7)
Center - 12 Point
Cap Screw
Stainless
SteelGrade
B8M7/16-20 24
When valves are
not marked SPL,
clean threads with
Loctite Safety
Solvent & lock
with Loctite #272
(33)
When valves are
not marked SPL,
clean threads with
Loctite Safety
Solvent & lock
with Loctite #272
10-32 25 LB X IN (2.8)
12-28 43 LB X IN (4.9)
1/4-20 110 LB X IN (12.4)
5/16-18 176 LB X IN (19.9)
Peripheral - Cap
Screws
Hex
Socket
Head
3/8-16 21 (28)
129 LB X FT (39 NCCm) 1/2-20 TPI Bottom Half - Drake Lock Nut w/ Non-Metallic Valve Plates in Liftwasher Valves.
Page 1 of 6 ISSUED: 8-22-01, Rev 1 EC010692 (10-17-02) ER-6
12 PointGrade 5
12 PoinMetric
Class 8.
12 PointStainless Steel
17-4PH (NACE)
12 PointInterim
Grade 5
12 PointGrade B7M
(NACE)
12 PointGrade 8
Hex SocketHead
Grade 8
Hex HeadGrade 9
Hex HeadGrade 8
Hex HeadGrade 5
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
2/7
APPLICATION COLUMN
Bearing Carrier to JGI Frame - 12 Point Cap Screw 50
Connecting Rod Cap; Crankshaft Vibration Detuner Donut; Main Drive Coupling/Flywheel/Drive Adapter to
Crankshaft Flange; Main Bearing Cap; Piston Nut
See Page 5
Nut Plate/Auxiliary Drive to Crankshaft - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 or 12 Point 45
Crosshead Guide to Frame/Cylinder - 12 Point Cap Screw / Unloader Actuator to Valve Cap Hex Cap Screw Gr. 8 55
Crosshead Guide Support to Guide - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 / Head End Cylinder Support to Cylinder Grade 8 50
Crosshead Nut [For JGB/JGV 2800 psig (19 300 kPa) on Tool A-7417] 30
Crosshead Pin Thru Bolt - Hex Nylon Insert Lock Nut;
End Plate to Crosshead Pin - Socket Head Cap Screw drilled for Lockwire
60
Damper/Sprocket to Crankshaft and Flywheel to Hub - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 60
Distance Piece to Class 11JG Cylinder - Socket Head Cap Screw 50
Distance Piece to Crosshead Guide - 12 Point Cap Screw 65
Distribution Block Divider Valve - Socket Head Cap Screw 80
Distribution Block Tie Rod - Hex Nut 50
Dog Point Studs, Seating [For JGB/JGV Main Bearing Studs 250 Lb x Ft (340 Nm)] 25
Eccentric Vernier Cap - Hex Cap Screw Grade 8/9 Approximately up to 40, i.e. Hand Wrench Tight
External-Thrust Bearing Adapter to Crankshaft - 12 Point Cap Screw 65
Force Feed Lubricator - Hex Jam Nut (1"-14 TPI) 75 Lb x Ft (102 Nm)
Grade 5 - Hex Cap Screw Approximately up to 40, i.e. Hand Wrench Tight
Idler Sprocket Thru Bolt Prevailing Lock Nut or Hex Lock Nut (Drill & Pin) 40
JGS Engine - Compressor See Page 6
Lifting Bracket to Frame - 12 Point Cap screw 45
Piston Rod Oil Slinger Bolt-Locknut 70
Rod Catcher to Packing - 12 Point Cap Screw 50
Rod Packing - 12 Point Cap Screw 40
Roller Thrust Bearing Retainer Clamp Bolt - Ariel Design 45
Rotary Screw Compressors See Page 5
Rupture Disk Blow-Out - Hex Fitting Cap (1/4" Nominal Tube) 36 Lb x In (4.1 Nm)
Spacer Bar - 12 Point/Hex Grade 9 Cap Screw 45
Tandem Cylinder to Cylinder - Hex Cap Screw Grade 8/9 or 12 Point 50
Top Cover Cross Bar to Frame - Socket Head Cap Screw 45
Valve Cap/Cylinder Head/Unloader/Gas Passage Cap/Ariel Supplied Companion Flange to Cylinder - Hex Cap
Screw Grade 8/9 or 12 Point (except for Peanut Dual Nozzle Companion Flanges to Cylinder use Column 60)
45
Viscous Damper Filler Pipe Plug (1/8" NPT) 30 Lb x Ft (41 Nm)
Compressor to Skid Hold Down Bolts See Packager's Instructions
ER-63 Rev 1 (10-17-02) Page 2 of 6
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
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Rev 1 (10-17-02) Page 3 of 6 ER-63
TORQUE - U.S. UNITS - FILLED BLOCKS = LB x IN - WHITE BLOCKS = LB x FT
SIZE
Inch-TPI
Column
25
Column
30
Column
35
Column
40
Column
45
Column
50
Column
55
Column
60
Column
65
Column
70
Column
80
1/4-20 29 34 40 46 52 57 63 69 74 80 92
1/4-28 34 41 48 54 61 68 75 82 88 95 109
5/16-18 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156 168 192
5/16-24 68 82 96 109 123 136 150 164 177 192 18
3/8-16 107 128 150 171 193 18 20 21 23 25 29
3/8-24 125 150 175 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 33
7/16-14 172 17 20 23 26 29 31 34 37 40 46
7/16-20 197 20 23 26 30 33 36 39 43 46 53
1/2-13 22 26 31 35 40 44 48 53 57 62 70
1/2-20 26 31 36 41 46 51 56 61 66 71 82
9/16-12 32 38 45 51 57 64 70 76 83 89 100
9/16-18 36 44 51 58 66 73 80 87 95 100 115
5/8-11 44 53 62 70 79 88 97 105 115 125 140
5/8-18 51 62 72 82 92 105 115 125 135 145 165
3/4-10 79 94 110 125 140 160 175 190 205 220 250
3/4-16 90 110 125 145 160 180 200 215 235 250 290
7/8-9 130 150 180 205 230 255 280 305 330 355 410
7/8-12 140 165 195 220 250 280 305 330 360 390 445
7/8-14 145 170 200 230 260 290 315 345 375 400 460
1-8 190 230 270 305 345 380 420 460 500 535 610
1-12 215 255 300 240 385 425 470 510 555 600 680
1-14 220 265 310 350 395 440 485 530 570 615 705
1-1/8-7 270 325 380 430 485 540 595 650 700 755 865
1-1/8-12 310 375 435 500 560 620 685 740 810 870 995
1-1/4-7 385 460 540 615 690 770 845 920 1000 1070 1230
1-1/4-12 435 520 610 700 780 870 955 1040 1130 1220 1390
1-3/8-6 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1600
1-3/8-8 545 650 760 870 980 1090 1200 1300 1410 1520 1740
1-3/8-12 585 705 820 940 1060 1170 1290 1410 1530 1640 1880
1-1/2-6 670 800 935 1070 1200 1340 1470 1610 1740 1870 2140
1-1/2-12 770 925 1080 1230 1390 1540 1700 1850 2010 2160 2470
1-5/8-12 990 1190 1390 1590 1780 1980 2180 2380 2580 2780 3170
1-3/4-5 1050 1260 1470 1680 1900 2110 2320 2530 2740 2950 3370
1-3/4-8 1180 1410 1650 1880 2120 2360 2590 2830 3060 3300 3770
1-3/4-12 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 2750 3000 3250 3500 4000
2-12 1890 2270 2650 3030 3400 3780 4160 4540 4920 5300 6050
2-1/4-8 2600 3120 3650 4170 4690 5210 5730 6250 6770 7290 8330
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
4/7ER-63 Rev 1 10-17-01 Pa e 4 of 6
TORQUE - METRIC (Nm)
SIZEInch-TPI
Column25
Column30
Column35
Column40
Column45
Column50
Column55
Column60
Column65
Column70
Column80
1/4-20 (3.3) (3.8) (4.5) (5.4) (5.9) (6.4) (7.1) (7.8) (8.4) (9.0) (10)
1/4-28 (3.8) (4.6) (5.4) (6.1) (6.9) (7.7) (8.5) (9.3) (9.9) (11) (12)
5/16-18 (6.8) (8.1) (9,5) (11) (12) (14) (15) (16) (18) (19) (22)
5/16-24 (7.7) (9.3) (11) (12) (14) (15) (17) (19) (20) (22) (25)
3/8-16 (12) (15) (17) (19) (22) (24) (27) (29) (31) (34) (39)
3/8-24 (14) (17) (20) (23) (25) (28) (31) (34) (37) (40) (45)
7/16-14 (19) (23) (27) (31) (35) (39) (42) (47) (50) (54) (62)
7/16-20 (22) (27) (31) (36) (40) (45) (49) (54) (58) (62) (71)
1/2-13 (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (65) (71) (77) (83) (95)
1/2-20 (35) (41) (48) (55) (62) (69) (76) (83) (90) (97) (110)
9/16-12 (43) (52) (60) (69) (78) (86) (95) (105) (110) (120) (140)
9/16-18 (49) (59) (69) (79) (89) (99) (108) (120) (130) (140) (160)
5/8-11 (60) (72) (83) (95) (105) (120) (130) (145) (155) (165) (190)
5/8-18 (70) (83) (97) (110) (125) (140) (155) (165) (180) (195) (225)
3/4-10 (105) (130) (150) (170) (190) (215) (235) (255) (275) (300) (340)
3/4-16 (120) (145) (170) (195) (220) (245) (270) (295) (315) (340) (390)
7/8-9 (170) (205) (240) (275) (310) (345) (380) (415) (450) (480) (550)
7/8-12 (190) (225) (265) (300) (340) (375) (415) (450) (490) (525) (600)
7/8-14 (195) (235) (270) (310) (350) (390) (425) (465) (505) (545) (620)
1-8 (260) (310) (360) (415) (465) (515) (570) (620) (670) (725) (825)
1-12 (290) (345) (405) (460) (520) (580) (635) (695) (750) (810) (925)
1-14 (300) (355) (415) (475) (535) (595) (655) (715) (775) (835) (955)
1-1/8-7 (365) (440) (515) (585) (660) (730) (805) (880) (950) (1030) (1170)
1-1/8-12 (420) (505) (590) (675) (760) (845) (930) (1010) (1100) (1180) (1350)
1-1/4-7 (520) (625) (730) (830) (935) (1040) (1150) (1250) (1350) (1460) (1660)
1-1/4-12 (590) (705) (825) (940) (1060) (1180) (1290) (1410) (1530) (1650) (1880)
1-3/8-6 (680) (815) (950) (1090) (1220) (1360) (1500) (1630) (1770) (1900) (2170)
1-3/8-8 (740) (885) (1030) (1180) (1330) (1470) (1600) (1770) (1920) (2060) (2360)
1-3/8-12 (795) (955) (1110) (1270) (1430) (1590) (1750) (1910) (2070) (2230) (2550)
1-1/2-6 (905) (1090) (1270) (1450) (1630) (1810) (1950) (2180) (2360) (2540) (2900)
1-1/2-12 (1050) (1260) (1460) (1670) (1880) (2090) (2300) (2510) (2720) (2930) (3350)
1-5/8-12 (1340) (1610) (1880) (2150) (2420) (2690) (2960) (3230) (3490) (3760) (4300)
1-3/4-5 (1430) (1710) (2000) (2280) (2570) (2850) (3130) (3430) (3710) (4000) (4570)
1-3/4-8 (1600) (1920) (2240) (2550) (2870) (3190) (3510) (3830) (4150) (4470) (5110)
1-3/4-12 (1690) (2030) (2370) (2710) (3050) (3390) (3720) (4060) (4400) (4740) (5420)
2-12 (2560) (3080) (3590) (4100) (4620) (5130) (5640) (6150) (6670) (7180) (8200)
2-1/4-8 (3530) (4240) (4940) (5650) (6350) (7060) (7760) (8470) (9180) (9880) (11 300)
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
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CONNECTING ROD CAP/DETUNER DONUT - MODIFIED CAP SCREW
NOMINAL SIZEInch - TPI
TORQUELB x FT
TORQUE(Nm)
TURN INDICATOR PARTNUMBER
MAIN DRIVE COUPLING /FLYWHEEL / DRIVE ADAPTER TO
CRANKSHAFT FLANGE 12POINT CAP SCREW
1/2--13 58 (79)
1/2--20 67 (91)
NOMINAL
SIZE
Inch - TPI
TORQUE
LB x FT
TORQUE
(Nm)
5/8--18 123 (167)
3/4--16 216 (293)
Not
Applicable3/4--16 250 (340)
7/8--14 80 + 90 (108) + 90 B-1495
1-14 90 + 90 (122) + 90 B-1495
1-14 440 (595)
1-1/8--12 90 + 90 (122) + 90 B-1803
1-3/8--12 350 + 110 (475) + 110 B-2379
1/4 Turn(90)
12 Point Socket
1-1/4--12 780 (1060)
MAIN BEARING CAP 12 POINT CAP OR STUD-NUT PISTON NUT - ARIEL DESIGN
NOMINAL SIZEInch - TPI
TORQUELB x FT
TORQUE(Nm)
NOMINAL SIZEInch - TPI
TORQUELB x FT
TORQUE(Nm)
1/2--13 58 (79) 7/8--12 222 (300)
5/8--11 97 (132) 1-1/8--12 (Multi-Stud) 620 (845)
7/8--9 280 (380) 1-1/4--12 695 (940)
1-1/8--7 540 (732) 1-5/8--12 1590 (2160)
1-3/8--12 350 +150 (475) + 150 2--12 3970 (5380)
ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR
TORQUE TORQUEAPPLICATION NOMINALmm x p orInch - TPI LB x FT (Nm)
APPLICATIONNOMINAL
mm x p LB x FT (Nm)
M6 X 1 70 LB x IN. (8) M60 X 2 60 (80)
M8 X 1.25 180 LB x IN. (20) M75 X 2 110 (150)
M10 X 1.5 30 (40) M90 X 2 160 (215)
M12 X 1.75 50 (70)
Mechanical Seal -
Locknut
(Use Loctite Grade 222)
M130 X 2 275 (375)
M16 X 2 125 (170) M16 X 2 40 (55)
M20 X 2.5 245 (330) M20 X 1.5 85 (115)
M24 X 3 425 (575)
Slide Valve to Positioner
Cylinder - Nut or Cap
Screw
(Use Loctite Grade 222)M24 X 3 130 (175)
M27 X 3 620 (840)
M30 X 3.5 840 (1140)
Slide Valve Position Ind.
Mtg & Cover ScrewsM5 x 0.8 12 LB x IN. (2)
Capscrew -
12 Point, Hex
or
Hex Socket Head
Class 8.8
or 12.9
M42 X 4.5 2340 (3170) M20 X 2.5 55 (75)
3/8 - 16 25 (35) M24 X 3 110 (150)
7/16 - 14 40 (55) M30 X 3.5 180 (245)
1/2 - 13 60 (80)
Standard Coupling Hub
to Rotor Shaft
Ariel Design Collared
Retaining Bolt
M42 X 4.5 220 (300)
5/8 - 11 120 (165) M40 X 1.5 140 (190)
Capscrew -
12 Point, Hex
or
Hex Socket Head
Grade 8
1 - 8 500 (680)
Slide Valve Piston to Rod
NutM85 X 2 185 (250)
Rev 1 (10-17-02) Page 5 of 6 ER-63
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
6/7
APPLICATION 325 JGS & 162 JGS ENGINE-COMPRESSOR
TORQUE LB x FT TORQUE (Nm)FASTENER NOMINALSIZE
INCH--TPI ENGINE COMPR ENGINE COMPR
Main Bearing - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 58 (79)
7/16--20 46 --- (62) ---Connecting Rod Cap - 12 Point or Socket Head Cap Screw
1/2--13 --- 62 --- (83)
Cylinder to Crankcase - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 58 --- (79) ---
Cylinder Head to Cylinder - 12 Point Cap Screw or Stud -
Hex Nut
3/4--10 180 --- (244) ---
Cylinder Head to Cylinder - Hex Cap Screw Grade 8 3/8--16 18 --- (24) ---
Water Manifold to Cylinder - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 3/8--16 18 --- (24) ---
Intake Manifold to Cylinder Head - Hex Cap Screw -
Grade 9
3/8--16 26 --- (35) ---
Crosshead Pin Thru Bolt - Hex Flexloc Lock Nut 3/8--24 -- 25 --- (34)
Spacer Bar - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 5/8--18 105 (140)
325 JGS Hex Cap Screw Gr 9 5/8--18 140 --- (190) ---Crankshaft Hub to
Flywheel162 JGS 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--20 55 --- (75) ---
Coupling/Gear to Camshaft - 12 Pt or Socket Head 3/8--16 40 --- (54) ---
Retainer/Gear to Crankshaft - 12 Point Cap Screw 3/8--16 26 --- (35) ---
Rocker Box to Cylinder Head - Socket Head Cap Screw 3/8--16 18 --- (24) ---
Exhaust Elbow Cylinder - SST Socket Head Cap Screw 3/8--16 22 --- (30) ---
Lever to Governor - Socket Head Cap Screw 10--32 30 LB X IN (3.4) ---
Auxiliary Drive Shaft to Flywheel - Hex Cap Screw Grade 9 3/8--16 26 (35)
Force Feed Lubricator - Hex Jam Nut 1--14 75 (102)
Crosshead Guide to Crankcase - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 --- 48 --- (65)
Crosshead Guide to Cylinder - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 --- 48 --- (65)
Oil Pump Drive Hub - Socket Head Cap Screw 1/4--28 108 LB X IN (12.2)
Rod Packing - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 --- 35 --- (48)
Piston Nut 7/8--12 --- 305 --- (415)
Crosshead Nut 1--12 --- 255 --- (345)
Distance Piece to Crosshead Guide - 12 Point Cap Screw 1/2--13 --- 57 --- (77)
Spark Plug 14 mm 25 --- (34) ---
ER-63 Rev 1 (10-17-02) Page 6 of 6
7/25/2019 Structural Joint Bolt Spec
7/7
APPENDIX
Notes to print ER-63 as an Ariel Part for toolbox charts:
1. Source: Coyne Printing or equal.
2. Print pages 1 through 6 only, back to back. Do not print this page 7.
3. 10 point paper 8-1/2 x 11 inches.
4. 10 mill clear plastic lamination 2 sides, 1/8 inch sealed.
5. 5/16 inch diameter holes for standard 3 hole notebook.
6. Sort by sets.
Rev 1 (10-17-02) Page 7 APPENDIX ER-
REV EC DATE
1
P.1SST 12-Pt Head ID was B8M now 17-4 (NACE); Add 7/8-14 Drake;P.2At Crosshead Guide to Frame/Cylinder add "/Unloader Actuator toValve Cap"; At Crosshead Guide Support, add "to Guide" & "/Head EndCylinder Support to Cylinder"; & Add Compressor to Skid Hold Down row;P.3-4Add 1-3/4-8 size; P.5, 1-3/8-12 for Conn. Rod & Main Bearing. capswas 250 (340)+; at Rotary, revised values for metric bolts and addedinch bolt sizes to Shigley calcs. P.7Add 6. Sort by sets.
1 010692 10-17-02REV DESCRIPTION0 010053 8-22-01