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Data analysis and discussion from a training program for Early Childhood Care Providers aiming to provide Head Start and daycare providers in the Greater Cincinnati area with tools to manage difficult behaviors in the classroom, as well as identifying early signs of developmental delays/disabilities, including Autism Spectrum Disorders.
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PROJECT AIMS Aim #1: Increase knowledge of developmental concerns and positive behavior supports (PBS) and strategies
Aim #2: Increase participant skills for using PBS with young children
Aim #3: Increase participant confidence for using PBS with children with and at-risk for developmental concerns
MEASURES
(1) Demographics/registration questionnaire
(2) Behavioral Knowledge Questionnaire (23 items, Multiple choice)
(3) Bandura Teacher Self-Efficacy Scale (13 items, 9 point Likert scale)
(4) Competency Checklists (rating from 4=excels to 1=still learning)
(5) Post-training qualitative interview (with both participants & directors)
DISCUSSION
Participants reported they enjoyed and learned the following:
How to use reinforcements
Red flags for developmental concerns
Strategies to immediately implement
Information on functions of behavior
Classroom/hands-on experience
Take-home tools provided
RESULTS
Acknowledgements
This project is funded by Maternal and Child Health Bureau Grant T73MC00032 and Autism Speaks Family Services Grant
TRAINING SERIES: 6 sessions
MODULE 1: Knowledge Building Psychoeducation regarding developmental
disabilities, including ASDs Psychoeducation regarding principles of
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) PBS and strategies for challenging behavior Case vignettes
MODULE II: Skill Building Practice skills with the training team Skill Stations
Preference assessmentForward/Backward chainingVisual schedulesWait, Break, and Help cards
MODULE III: Classroom Participation In-vivo training in classroom with children Competency checklists
PARTICIPANTS
22 total participants
Gender: 21 female/1 male
Place of Employment:* Head Start: 4 Public: 5 Private: 10
Education:* Associates degree: 1 Bachelors degree: 9 Masters degree: 8 Not provided: 1
All English speaking All over 18 years of age All employees of a child care center
*Complete data on 19 participants
Building Community Capacity for Early Childhood Providers
Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and related Disabilities (LEND) Program The Division of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics , Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
The University of Cincinnati University Center for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities
Stephanie Weber, PsyD, Lindsay Mays, PhD, Katherine Bettner, Nana Entsuah, Nithya Narayan, & Emily Beltz
RESEARCH GOAL
To provide training to early childhood/daycare providers on basic knowledge and skill development of evidence-based practices for working with young children with behavioral concerns and developmental delays/disabilities, including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs).
NEXT STEPS
Use participant feedback to create Autism Speaks Early Childhood Care Provider Toolkit
Offer wait list group training in Fall 2015
Identify options for cleanly obtaining competency checklist data for participants
Group Average Pretest 57%
Group Average Posttest 74%
Bandura Group Pre Min: 5.54 - Max: 8.67 Mean: 7.09 Bandura Group Post Min: 5.54 - Max: 8.55 Mean: 7.65
LIMITATIONS
Competency checklists- Videos of each participant and interobserver agreement not available
Weather interference