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    System Analysis and Design

    Hospital Management System

    Presented by :- Sujana Upreti

    Paban Raj Lohani

    Sneha Karki Dipendra kandel

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    Introduction

    Hospital for the employees of Nepal Government

    Supported by the Peoples' Republic of China(PRC)

    Out-patient services started on March 29, 2009

    132 bed and fully equipped Hospital Self-sustained as well as creative system

    Maintained as a not-for-profit hospital

    Advanced medical equipment's and surgical services

    available.

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    Objectives of System

    Maintaining the patient alert system by informing the

    time and date of visit to hospital

    Keeping records of the admission of patient and show

    the past records to the doctor.

    Maintaining the queuing algorithm of patients.

    Tracking the employees and maintaining attendance

    while entering and while leaving the hospital premises.

    Financial analysis and management facility.

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    Continue

    Scheduling Appointment system for Doctors

    Keeping records about the consultants, their

    prescriptions and treatments, surgery reports etc.

    Keeping explicit detail about the patients diseases,diagnosis and management for comprehensive research

    Keeping the records of salary by structure of the

    employees of hospital by billing approach

    procurement and admin resource management. System for tracking disease by regular research and

    trend analysis.

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    Methodology

    Questionnaire

    Interview

    Survey

    Website

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    Current System

    The current system of the civil hospital is

    partly manual and partly computerized.

    Some of the activities like booking for

    services, salary of employees, Patientrecords, are done manually. While account

    keeping, cash receipts, are done through

    system

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    Problems in current System Lack of immediate retrievals

    Lack of immediate information storage Lack of prompt updating

    Error prone manual calculation

    Preparation of accurate and prompt reports

    There is no follow up to the patients after treatment so patient alert

    system in prescribed time must be maintained

    Payment system is limited to cash so the facility of online payment

    and swipe payment would be good service.

    The patients records are not computerized, their last visits,

    prescriptions and other diagnosis reports is not make computerized.

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    Need for New System

    To generate the important report on day wise or month

    wise.

    Storing large amount of data for future point of view.

    Reducing manual efforts for maintaining the system. Reducing process time

    Emphasis on accuracy data

    Fully automated, need for human intervention

    Friendly user interface can be used by any user.

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    Purpose of system

    The Software is for the automation of Hospital

    Management.

    It maintains two levels of users:-

    Administrator Level

    User Level

    The Software includes:-

    Maintaining Patient details.

    Providing Prescription, Precautions and Diet advice.

    Providing and maintaining all kinds of tests for a patient. Billing and Report generation

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    Goals of new System

    Planned approach towards working

    Accuracy

    Reliability

    No redundancy Immediate retrieval of information

    Easy to operate

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    Limitation of new system

    Costly

    Required extra technologies and human

    resources

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    Alternative Solutions

    Buy system package

    Develop new system

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    Feasibility Analysis Economic Feasibility

    This feasibility checks whether the system can be developed with theavailable funds.

    The cost to conduct a full system investigation.

    The cost of hardware and software for the class of application being

    considered.

    The benefits in the form of reduced cost.

    The proposed system will give the minute information, as a result the

    performance is improved which in turn may be expected to provide

    increased profits.

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    Technical feasibility

    This is concerned with specifying equipment and software

    that will successfully satisfy the user requirement.

    A study of resource availability that may affect the abilityto achieve an acceptable system.

    Can the work for the project be done with current

    equipment existing software technology & available

    personal? Can the system be upgraded if developed?

    If new technology is needed then what can be

    developed?

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    Operational FeasibilityThe system is operationally feasible as it very easy for the End

    users to operate it. It only needs basic information about

    Windows platform What changes will be brought with the system?

    What organization structures are disturbed?

    What new skills will be required? Do the existing staff

    members have these skills? If not, can they be trained in duecourse of time?

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    Legal Feasibility:

    A determination of any infringement, violation, or liability that could

    result from development of the system. Legal feasibility tells that the

    software used in the project should be original purchased from the

    legal authorities and they have the license to use it or the software

    are pirated.

    Schedule feasibility

    Time evaluation is the most important consideration in thedevelopment of project. The time schedule required for the

    developed of this project is very important since more development

    time effect machine time, cost and cause delay in the development

    of other systems.

    A reliable Hospital Management System can be developed in theconsiderable amount of time.

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    COST AND BENEFIT ANALYSIS:

    costs

    Development Costs

    Operating Costs

    Hardware/Software Costs

    Personnel Costs Facility Costs

    Supply Costs

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    BENEFITS

    We can define benefits as

    Profit or Benefit = Income Costs

    Benefits can be accrued by: Increasing income, or

    Decreasing costs, or

    Both

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    Investigation and requirement

    Investigation

    Investigation is carried out to fully understand the currentsystem and the proposed system

    The current system

    How staff / customers interact with the current system

    How other systems interact with the current system

    What is good about the current system

    What causes problems with the current system

    Which parts of the system are critical to the business

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    Fact Gathering & Requirement

    Specification Question

    Q: Hello Sir, How would you feel about having a

    computerised system of receiving the receipts, after you end

    up your treatment here

    Q:What is the main problem you face working over here

    Q:Why are you interested in computerising your accounts

    department?

    Q:What are the advantages of the current manual system Q:What are the disadvantages of this method?

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    Q:So how does the clinic receive its payments

    Q: What are your fields of expenditure?

    Q:Will you be comfortable with the computerised system

    instead of the existing manual system? Q: Dont you feel the need of security, so that only

    selected people are allowed to view certain files?

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    The proposed system

    What the new system is expected to be able to do

    How the new system is expected to do this

    What people want from the new system

    Which working methods from the old system should beincorporated into the new system

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    Requirement specification

    User requirements

    Comfortable of working with computer

    Must have knowledge in medical field

    Must have basic knowledge of English.

    Knowledge about database

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    Functional Requirements

    User verification Process OPD Registration Process

    Admission Registration Process

    Duty Allocation Process Financial Activity Process

    Medical supply Process: -

    Maintenance Process

    Test and Treatment Undertaken Process

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    System and Technical requirement

    HARDWARE

    Processor : Pentium 2.4 GHz or above Memory : 256 MB RAM or above

    Cache Memory 128 KB or above

    Hard Disk : 3 GB or above [at least 3 MB free space

    required]

    Pen Drive : 5 GB

    Printer : Laser Printer

    SOFTWARE

    Operating System : Windows XP (Professional).

    Font-End Tool : JSP, Servlets, Java Script Back-End : My Sql

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    Conclusion and recommendation

    Costly and time consuming

    Require extra human and technical resources

    Flexible system

    Outsourcing software is best choice

    Easy and fast Reliable system

    Effective storage of information

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    THANK YOU