SportSport

Do or play?People do athletics, aerobics,

gymnastics, extreme sports, winter

sports, water sports and others.

People play games like football,

baseball, cricket, rugby, basketball,

voleyball, soccer, tennis, table tennis,

badminton, squash.

Go -ing go runninggo hang-gliding

go sky-diving go windsurfing

go white-water raftinggo cycling

GrammarPamatujte si, že

sporty jsou bez členu,

jména týmů s členem a slovesem v množném čísle

trénovat se překládá buď practice (USA) nebo train (GB),

slovo „team“ je s množným (GB) nebo jednotným (the USA)

číslem

rád sportuji = “I like doing sport“.

Aston Villa are disappointed with the result of the match.

Nobody wanted to stop playing voleyball. (žádný člen)

The team were in training for their big match. (GB)

The team was practicing for its big game. (USA)

I like winter sports.

Grammar hrát za nějaký tým: play for

hrát s někým nebo proti někomu „play“ nebo „play

against“

jsem dobrý ve sportu I´m good at sport.

být v týmu: be in a team (GB) on a team (the USA)

He plays for the Dallas Cowboys.

We played them in last year´s final. (bez předložky)

Who are you playing against this afternoon?

Are you good at sport?

What sport do you like best?

What do we wear to do sports?Sportswear

• a team jersey• a tracksuit / warm up (tepláková

souprava)

• tracksuit bottoms (tepláky)

• leggings • trainers/sneakers (sportovní boty)

• running/football shoes• a helmet (přilba)

• pads (chrániče)

SportSport

SPORTSSPORTS GAMESGAMES

runningrunningskiingskiingcyclingcycling

basketballbasketballcricketcricketbaseballbaseball

For example:For example:

have ruleshave rules

- RUGBYRUGBY- FOOTBALLFOOTBALL- VOLLEYBALLVOLLEYBALL- BASEBALLBASEBALL- CRICKETCRICKET- HOCKEYHOCKEY- TENNISTENNIS

- HORSE RIDINGHORSE RIDING- BOXINGBOXING- GOLFGOLF- SLEDGINGSLEDGING- CROSS-COUNTRY CROSS-COUNTRY

SKIINGSKIING- DOWNHILL SKIINGDOWNHILL SKIING

GAMESGAMES

SPORTSSPORTS

Division of sports:Division of sports:waterwater winter winter indoorindoor outdooroutdoor extremeextreme martial artsmartial arts

1. WATER SPORTS1. WATER SPORTS

ROWINGROWING

CANOEINGCANOEING

SAILINGSAILING

SWIMMINGSWIMMING

SCUBA DIVINGSCUBA DIVING

2. WINTER SPORTS2. WINTER SPORTS ICE HOCKEYICE HOCKEY

BOBSLEIGHBOBSLEIGH

ICE SKATINGICE SKATING

SKIINGSKIING

SLEDGINGSLEDGING

3. INDOOR SPORTS3. INDOOR SPORTS

DARTSDARTS

AEROBICSAEROBICS

BILLIARDSBILLIARDS

FENCINGFENCING

4. OUTDOOR SPORTS4. OUTDOOR SPORTS

HORSE RIDINGHORSE RIDINGRUNNINGRUNNINGARCHERYARCHERYGOLFGOLFCYCLINGCYCLING

5. EXTREME SPORTS5. EXTREME SPORTS

PARACHUTINGPARACHUTING

BUNGEE JUMPINGBUNGEE JUMPING

HANG-GLIDINGHANG-GLIDING

6. MARTIAL ARTS6. MARTIAL ARTS

JUDOJUDO

WRESTLINGWRESTLING

KARATEKARATE

What What equipmentequipment do we need to do sports? do we need to do sports?

clubs

skates

oars

canoeteam jersey

parachute

baseballglove

sticks(poles)

skis

paddle

What What equipmentequipment do we need to do sports? do we need to do sports?

football

stick

racket

goal

basket

net

bat

baseball bat

puck

PEOPLE IN SPORTSPEOPLE IN SPORTS

TEAM- a group of people playing together.TEAM- a group of people playing together.

CHEERLEADERSCHEERLEADERS are a group of girlsare a group of girls supporting their team.supporting their team.

SPECTATORSSPECTATORSare the people who watch the game.are the people who watch the game.

PEOPLE IN SPORTSPEOPLE IN SPORTS

1.1. OPPONENTOPPONENT2.2. COMPETITION – COMPETITOR - COMPETECOMPETITION – COMPETITOR - COMPETE3.3. COACHCOACH4.4. WINNER - WINWINNER - WIN5.5. LOSER - LOSELOSER - LOSE

A)A) a person who trains sportspeoplea person who trains sportspeopleB)B) a person who is the besta person who is the bestC)C) an activity when you want to find out who is betteran activity when you want to find out who is betterD)D) a person with a worse result or who is slowera person with a worse result or who is slowerE)E) a person you want to beat a person you want to beat

Match the letter to the numbers:Match the letter to the numbers:

1E; 2C; 3A; 4B; 5D 1E; 2C; 3A; 4B; 5D

Who controls the game?Who controls the game?

controlscontrols football or rugby and football or rugby and uses a uses a whistlewhistle. .

UmpireUmpire - tennistennis- baseballbaseball

RefereeReferee

PLACES FOR SPORTSPLACES FOR SPORTS

1.1. COURTCOURT

2.2. GYMGYM

3.3. PITCH / FIELDPITCH / FIELD

4.4. COURSECOURSE

5.5. RINGRING

6.6. TRACKTRACK

7.7. RINKRINK

There are various places where we do sports, for example:There are various places where we do sports, for example:

BOXINGBOXING

TENNIS, VOLLEYBALL, BASKETBALLTENNIS, VOLLEYBALL, BASKETBALL

AEROBICSAEROBICS

FOOTBALL, BASEBALL, SOFTBALLFOOTBALL, BASEBALL, SOFTBALL

GOLFGOLF

ATHLETICSATHLETICS

ICE HOCKEYICE HOCKEY

A stadium is the area where sports take part.A stadium is the area where sports take part.

OUTDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIESOUTDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIESJOGGING keeps me fit.

I really enjoy HIKING.I often GO CAMPING in the summer.

I DO a lot of ROCK CLIMBING in Wales.

SPORTS EVENTSSPORTS EVENTS

CHAMPIONSHIPCHAMPIONSHIP

COMPETITIONCOMPETITION

GAMEGAME

TOURNAMENTTOURNAMENT

THE OLYMPICSTHE OLYMPICS

THE WORLD CUPTHE WORLD CUP

SVĚTOVÝ POHÁR

SVĚTOVÝ POHÁR

HRAHRASOUTĚŽ

SOUTĚŽ

OLYMPIJSKÉ HRYOLYMPIJSKÉ HRY

TURNAJTURNAJ ŠAMPIONÁTŠAMPIONÁT

ATHLETICS - EVENTSATHLETICS - EVENTS

runningrunningmarathonmarathonhigh jumphigh jumplong jumplong jumppole vaultpole vaultdecathlondecathlon

throwingthrowing

discuss hammer javelindiscuss hammer javelin

putting the shotputting the shot weightliftingweightlifting

SPORTS IN ENGLANDSPORTS IN ENGLAND

BOAT RACINGBOAT RACING

HORSE RIDING /HORSE RIDING /BETTINGBETTING

SPORTS IN THE USASPORTS IN THE USA

SPORTS IN CRSPORTS IN CR

?

THE OLYMPICSTHE OLYMPICS

• were first held in 776 BC in Greek town Olympiawere first held in 776 BC in Greek town Olympia• women were not allowed to take part in the gameswomen were not allowed to take part in the games• the first games in modern history were held in Athens in 1896the first games in modern history were held in Athens in 1896• the games are held every four yearsthe games are held every four years

Symbols: the Olympic flag and the Olympic fire. Symbols: the Olympic flag and the Olympic fire.

THE OLYMPICSTHE OLYMPICS JAVELINJAVELIN BOXINGBOXING HURDLESHURDLES RUNNINGRUNNING HIGH JUMPHIGH JUMP ARCHERYARCHERY FENCINGFENCING WRESTLINGWRESTLING MARTIAL ARTSMARTIAL ARTS

SPORTSMEN / WOMENRUNNING - RUNNER

HOCKEY – HOCKEY PLAYERARCHERY - ARCHER

JAVELIN – JAVELIN THROWERDECATHLON - DECATHLETE

GOLF - GOLFERFOOTBALL – FOOTBALLER, FOOTBALL PLAYER

BOXING - BOXERSWIMMING - SWIMMER

PARACHUTING - PARACHUTIST

AWORDS

The best/the winner wins

a gold medal

a cup

a trophy

Questions for you:1. What´s the difference between sport and game?2. What sports are typically indoor / outdoor?3. Do you know any other division of sports?4. Name some summer / winter sports.5. What is played on the court / course / pitch?6. Who controls tennis / baseball / football?7. What equipment do you need to play hockey / tennis / golf / volleyball? 8. Why do people go in sports?9. Do you do any sports?10. How often? Where?