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To achieve a Grade Cor above at GCSE, you

will have to use theFuture Tenses in yourSpeaking and Writing.

There are twotenses that you

can use:

The Future

The Conditional

Future Tense

I am going to play

I will playI will be playing

In English:

The Conditional

I would play

I would be playing

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The Immediate Future TenseThe Immediate Future Tense

In English: I am going to playThe Immediate Future Tense is formed byusing

The verb ir+

a+

infinitive

voy

vas

va

vamos

vais

van

a

jugar

comervivir

Therefore voy a jugar =

I am going to play

vamos a comer =

We are going to eat

Van a vivir =

They are going to live

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Mirar = to watch

Vender = to sell

Subir = to climb

voy

vas

va

vamos

vais

van

You (sg) are going to sell

He is going to climb

They are going to watch

I am going to climb

We are going to sell

You (pl) are going to watch

Vas a vender

Va a subir

Van a mirar

Voy a subir

Vamos a vender

Vais a mirar

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The Future TenseThe Future Tense

In English: I will playI will be playing

The Future Tense is formed by using

infinitive + ending

hablarbeber

recibir

s

emos

is

n

Beberemos =

We will drink

Recibir =

I will receive

Hablarn =

They willspeak

He willdrink =

Beber

Hablar =

I will speak

Recibiris =

You (pl)will receive

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What makes the Future Tense easy touse ?

All infinitives use the same endings.

What makes the Future Tense moretricky ?

There are 12 irregular verbs in theFuture Tense

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Irregular Verbs in theIrregular Verbs in the

Future Tense:Future Tense:caberdecir

haber

hacerpoder

poner

querer

sabersalir

tener

valer

venir

to fit

to say / tell

to have*

to do / maketo be able

to putto want

to know (a fact)to go out

to have*to be worth

to come

*Tener meansto own orto possess.

You will use thisverb a lot.

Haber is anauxiliary or

helping verb.You will use

it very rarely.

cabr, cabrs, .

dir

habr

harpodr

pondr

querr

sabrsaldr

tendr

valdr

vendr

Theendingsare thesame asfor theregular

verbs, buta future

stem isused

instead ofthe

infinitive.

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Some practiceSome practicecaber

decir

haber

hacer

poder

poner

querer

saber

salirtener

valer

venir

cabr

dir

habr

har

podr

pondr

querr

sabr

saldrtendr

valdr

vendr

He will know

We will say

You (sg) will have

They will be able

You (pl) will go out

sabr

diremos

tendrs

podrn

saldris

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The Conditional TenseThe Conditional Tense

In English: I would playI would be playing

The ConditionalTense is formedin a similar way

to the FutureTense.

The ConditionalTense is formedusing the

infinitive and

endings.

infinitive + ending

escuchar

leer

existir

a

as

aamos

ais

an

TheseTheseendings areendings arethe samethe same

for allfor all

verbs inverbs inthetheConditionalConditional

TenseTense

Leera =

I would read /He/she would

read

Escucharas =

You (sg)wouldlisten

Existiramos

We wouldexist

You (pl)wouldlisten

Escucharais

They wouldread

Leeran

I would exist/He/she would

exist

Existira

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Irregular verbs in theIrregular verbs in theConditional TenseConditional Tensecaber

decir

haber

hacerpoder

poner

querer

sabersalir

tener

valer

venir

cabra, cabras, .

dira

habra

harapodra

pondra

querra

sabrasaldra

tendra

valdra

vendra

to fit

to have

to do/make

to be ableto put

to want

to know (fact)

to go outto have

to be worth

to come

to say/tell

In otherwords, thesame as forthe Future

Tense !

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So thats how theSo thats how the

Future Tenses work.Future Tenses work.

Dont forget to put examples

of the Future Tenses in your Speakingand Writing !Now have a go at theNow have a go at theexercises to checkexercises to checkyour understanding.your understanding.

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FINFIN