Upload
others
View
4
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Annual Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
This report has been submitted to ADB by the Borrower and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB.
Project Number: LN2627 January to December 2013
PRC: Songhua River Basin Water Pollution Control and Management Project, Private Sector Facility - Phase 1
Prepared by
Long Jiang Environmental Protection Group Company, Ltd.
Annual Environmental & Social Performance Report
Longjiang Environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.
Harbin·China
April 30, 2014
Reporting Period: January 2013 to December 2013
Report Completion Date: April 30, 2014
Prepared by LJEP Group Co., Ltd.
Disclaimer
The following information is only for reference instead of serving as formal legal documents or any other professional opinions. This report will not guarantee for statements or implications in any form.
This report is drafted by Longjiang Environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd. Unless
specially noted, discoveries, instructions and conclusions herein only represent opinions
from Longjiang Environmental Protection Group instead of ADB board or its working staff.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
Table of Contents
I INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 2
A Background .................................................................................................................................. 2
B Objective ...................................................................................................................................... 7
II ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT ..................................................................... 7
A ESPR Prepareration ...................................................................................................................... 7
B Environmental and Social Responsibility .................................................................................... 8
B.1 Overall Staff and Institutional Arrangement .......................................................................... 12
B.2 Environmental and Social work plan ........................................................................ 15
III Environmental and social requirements compliance.................................................................. 21
A National requirements compliance ............................................................................................. 21
A.1 Quality and Environmental Management System .................................................. 21
A.2 Compliance with Legislative and Regulatory Requirements ................................. 23
A.3 Regular environment monitor inspection ................................................................. 32
A.4 Emerging Environmental and Social Issues ............................................................ 40
B Compliance with ADB Safeguards Requirements ..................................................................... 42
IV PROGRESS OF ONGOING SUBPROJECTS/ACTIVITIES ..................................................... 44
V Summary of safety performance and corrective action .............................................................. 47
VI Important Events .............................................................................................................................. 51
VII Sustainable Development Activities and Exchange ................................................................... 53
A Utilization of sludge resources .................................................................................................... 53
B Corporation Social Responsibility Report .................................................................................. 57
Annex 1 ..................................................................................................................................................... 58
Annex 2 ..................................................................................................................................................... 61
Annex 3 ..................................................................................................................................................... 63
Annex 4 ..................................................................................................................................................... 68
Annex 5 ..................................................................................................................................................... 75
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
1
GLOSSORY OF TERMS & ACRONYMS
A2/O Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic Biochemical Reactor Process
CASS Cyclic Activated Sludge System
CSRR Corporation Social Responsibility Report
EA Executing Agency
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment
EMP Environmental Management Plan
EPB Environmental Protection Bureau
ESMS Environment al and Social Management System
ESPR Environmental and Social Performance Report
ESA Environmental and Social Affairs
ESU Environmental and Social Unit
IPP Indigenous People Plan
IRP Involuntary Resettlement Plan
LJEP Longjiang Environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.
QEMS Quality and Environmental Management System
SBR Sequencing Batch Reactor
SEPA State Environmental Protection Agency
SHMP Safety and Health Management Panel
SIA Social Impact Assessment
SMI Safety Management Institution
SRB Songhua River Basin
TTWE Tsinghua Tongfang (Harbin) Water Engineering Co., Ltd.
WWTP Wastewater Treatment Plant
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
2
ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL PERFORMANCE REPORT
ESPR (2013)
Reporting Period: January 2013 to December 2013
Report Completion Date: April 30, 2014
I INTRODUCTION
A Background
1. Longjiang Environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as
“Longjiang Environmental Protection”), with its predecessor Qinghua Tongfang
(Harbin) Water Affairs Co., Ltd. established in May, 2004 (hereinafter referred to as
“Tongfang Water Affairs”), is a shareholding company mainly engaged in water affairs
environment protection project investment, construction and operation and owns living
sewage level A operation qualification issued by P.R.C Ministry of Environmental
Protection. In order to bring in strategic partners to make the enterprise stronger and
bigger, maximize the economic benefit of Asian Development Bank and Tsinghua
Holdings Co., Ltd. and other investors and maximize the social effect of the enterprise,
Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has been adhering to the
human-centered and social service-oriented operation concept and actively fulfilling its
social responsibilities depending on the environmental management system.Through
close cooperation with Heilongjiang Provincial Committee and government and
various regional Committees and governments, the company is committed to
resolving long-term water pollution and worsening water quality issues in Heilongjiang,
SRB based on public services privatization in multiple forms, e.g. BOT, TOT,
cooperation construction and other franchised operation mode.
2. During the Eleventh Five-year Period and the Twelfth Five-year Period, Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company undertook more than 70% water
environment emission reduction tasks in Heilongjiang Province, realizing cumulative
wastewater treatment of 690 million tons, reducing COD by 0.19 million tons, including
cumulative wastewater treatment of 480 million tons, reducing COD by 0.13 million
tons in the capital city Harbin. By the end of 2013, the company had invested in and
operated 23 wastewater treatment factories (including sludge treatment plants) and
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
3
running water companies, with total treatment capacity of 3.063 million cubic meters
per day, involving a total investment amount of 4 billion Yuan in the past 8 years.
3. Based on the water affairs sector and expanding water affairs market, the company is
hanging on to the favorable opportunity of environmental protection industry upgrade
fully implemented by the national government, accelerating the pace of deeply
extending to the environmental protection sector and committed to operating frontline
environmental protection project, including low-carbon economy, renewable resources
development and recycling advocated by the government. According to the
sustainable cooperative development strategy, in order to further improve the
operating efficiency of urban water supply, drainage, wastewater and sludge disposal
facilities, elevate the recycling ability of such resources as discarded electrical and
electronic products and automobile dismantling and improve urban living environment,
Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has signed Heilongjiang
Key Well-known Town Water Project Investment and Strategic Cooperation
Agreement, Heilongjiang Wastewater Treatment Factory Sludge Project Investment
and Strategic Cooperation Agreement, Heilongjiang Water and Recycling Project
Strategic Cooperation Agreement and Heilongjiang Environmental Protection and
Water Facility Entrusted Operation Strategic Cooperation Agreement with
Heilongjiang Environmental Protection Department and Heilongjiang Construction
Department authorized by Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Government respectively.
The Group has invested the Jiamusi Electrical Appliance Dismantling Project by
means of equity participation, occupying 1% equity of the project company and owning
the priority acquisition right of project equity .
4. On August 21st, 2013, the company won the first prize of Heilongjiang Technological
Invention for the “Theory and Technology for Membrane Pollution Control in Urban
Water Treatment Process with the Low-Pressure Membrane Method”. On August 21st,
2013, the company won the second prize of Heilongjiang Science and Technology
Advancement ward for the “New Biological Low-Temperature Enhanced Integrated
A/O Improved Technology and Sludge Internal Carbon Source Utilization Technology”.
On August 21st, 2013 the company won the second prize of Heilongjiang Science and
Technology Advancement Award for the “Study on the Coordination Rule of Each Link
of the Supply Water Treatment System under Low-Turbidity Water Producing
Conditions”.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
4
5. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company is deeply aware that
science and technology is the first productivity, so it has been vigorously strengthened
its scientific research team construction. During the report period, Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company’s application for establishing a
state-level post-doctoral scientific research workstation was officially approved by
relevant departments of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the
People's Republic of China and the National Administrative Committee of
Post-Doctoral Researchers, becoming the first environmental protection enterprise
owning a state-level post-doctoral scientific research workstation in Heilongjiang
Province. As an important carrier for bringing together high-end talents and an
important source of enterprise scientific and technological innovation, after the
establishment of the post-doctoral scientific research workstation, the research &
development and innovation work in the Group’s production and operation process will
be accelerated by depending on the doctors in the workstation and the scientific
research force of universities where those doctors are, which will promote the
sustainable development of the enterprise.
6. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has been granted the
“Academician Workstation in the Environmental Microbiological Field” by Heilongjiang
Science and Technology Department, which has provided a good development
platform for the in-depth research in the microbiological field and greatly promoted the
scientific research work of the Group. The Group has imported new internationally
advanced physical/chemical/ microorganism analyzers to conduct water quality testing,
analysis and research, including such precision analyzers as PCR polymerase chain
reactors, artificial climate boxes, gel imaging analyzers and super low-temperature
refrigerators. Currently, the team in the Academician Workstation has researched and
developed a number of treatment processes and technologies and put them into real
application by means of research achievement transformation, improving operation
efficiency and reducing maintenance costs. In 2014, the Academician Workstation
plans to apply for one state-level scientific research project and 3 provincial-level
scientific research projects through cooperation with universities and research
institutes, obtain 2 invention patents and 3 utility model patents and publish 10
high-level academic papers.
7. Entrusted by Heilongjiang Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in
2013, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company operates and
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
5
manages Heilongjiang Urban Water Supply and Drainage Association on behalf of it
and assists it in managing the work related to the routine management of Heilongjiang
Urban Wastewater Treatment Information System. Besides, Entrusted by Heilongjiang
Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Group organizes supply
water quality laboratory technician training in the whole province, elevates those
trainees, grants qualifications to those who have passed evaluation and issues
laboratory technician qualification certificates.
8. On October 24th, 2013, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company,
as a support unit, organized Heilongjiang Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation
Engineering Technical Research Center (hereinafter referred to as the “Engineering
Center”), with such units as Northeast Agricultural University and Heilongjiang
Environmental Science Society as joint construction units, involving a total investment
amount of 50.5785 million Yuan. The Engineering Center places focus on China’s soil
remediation market, conducting such work as actual microbial remediation of polluted
soil and improvement and comprehensive utilization of saline alkali land. The
Engineering Center has established two sets of mature technical and development
modes through multipoint small-scale tests in the field and pilot application in the
demonstration area, i.e. the polluted soil microbial remediation technology mode and
the “saline alkali land remediation-crop plantation” industrial chain development mode,
developed biological bacteria agents and soil improving agents and constantly
accelerated the industrialization process, truly realizing the organic combination of
theory and practice. By conducting the abovementioned research work, the
Engineering Center has cultivated a soil remediation and control technology research
& development team and the research in this direction will play a positive role in
protecting black soil resources, improving ecological environment quality and
safeguarding food safety and grain safety.
9. In 2013, there were a total of 3947 urban wastewater treatment facilities in operation in
China, an increase of 111 , compared with 2012, with total treatment capacity of 179
million cubic meters per day, showing additional treatment capacity of 3million cubic
meters per day, compared with 2012, with average daily treated wastewater amount of
148 million cubic meters. In 2013, there were a total of 110 urban wastewater
treatment facilities in operation in Heilongjiang, with total designed treatment capacity
of 4.682 million cubic meters per day and average daily treated wastewater amount of
4.587 million cubic meters, of which the total designed treatment capacity of the water
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
6
factories under Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company was 1.965
million cubic meters per day and average daily treated wastewater amount was 1.623
million cubic meters per day, occupying 42% of the total treatment capacity of the
whole province.
10. By the end of 2013, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company had
established 19 wastewater treatment plants and 1 sludge disposal plant and acquired
3 water supply companies: Mudanjiang Long Jiang Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company, Jiamusi Long Jiang Environmental Protection Water Supply
Company and Jixi Running Water Company. Currently, the Group has 16 wastewater
treatment plants in normal operation: Harbin Taiping, Harbin Wenchang, Harbin
Pingfang, Harbin Xinyi, Harbin Taiping Wenchang Upgraded Water Plant1, Acheng
Phases I, Mudanjiang Phases I, Jiamusi East Region, Jixi, Anda, Zhaodong Phases I
and Ⅱ , Heihe Phases I, Ning’an, Fujin and Jiamusi West Region; Mudianjiang
Wastewater Treatment PhasesⅡand Acheng PhasesⅡ are under construction; the
Group will soon be entrusted to operate the Heihe Wastewater Treatment PhaseⅡ(at
the water passing and debugging stage) under entrusted construction management.
The construction of Harbin Sludge Disposal Project has been completed and currently,
it is at the commissioning stage.
11. In 2013 September, the RMB230 million loans from Asian Development Bank (ADB)
arrived, with great favorable conditions offered in terms of the loan period and interest
rate, compared with the loans from domestic banks. The utilization of the loan from
ADB will further elevate the Group’s energy-conservation and emission-reduction level
in terms of fund utilization, technical research & development and management and
play a demonstration and leading role in loan mechanism innovation. During the report
period, the Group obtained approval of Heilongjiang Environmental Protection
Department about the clean production review of Harbin Taiping Wastewater
Treatment Plant and Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant. Experts have agreed
that the wastewater treatment facilities of Taiping Wastewater Treatment Plant and
Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant have helped make significant achievements
in terms of energy conservation and emission reduction.the disposal plants affiliated
with LJEP include two sewage disposal plants with sovereignty loan provided by ADB
East Asia Bureau, which are separately Harbin Xinyi Sewage Disposal Plant and Fujin
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
7
Sewage Disposal Plant. Both of them use ADB public sector loan approved in 20081,
constructed by state-owned company and handed over to Longjiang Environmental
Protection for operation, maintenance and management.
12. Attachment I provides basic information of sewage disposal plant and water supply
company affiliated with LJEP , including the current operation status or different stages
governing expansion.
B Objective
13. Environment and social performance report (ESPR) is to disclose the company's
implementation of environment and social management system during the report
period and compliance with ADB environment and social requirements, its sub-project
(or activity)’s adaptation to national and actual local condition and regulations,
including environment monitor plan, environment management implementation,
stakeholder participation, community relation, gender equality, health and occupation
safety. In 2011, the ESPR is mainly centered on the implementation of all stages of
sub-project (or activity) of LJEP, including:
(i) Various sub-project (or activity)'s compliance with environment and social
management requirements;
(ii) Various sub-project (or activity)'s implementation in terms of environment and
social management;
(iii) Occupational health and safety performance and major highlights;
(iv) Sustainable development programme, and community relations.
II ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT
A ESPR Prepareration
Report prepared by: EASEN International Co., Ltd.
Telephone: +86-451-86036638 / 86036639 (Fax)
Email: [email protected]
Enterprise web site: www.ljep.com.cn
Signature: Piao Yongjian
Date: April 30, 2014
1 Loan-2487 PRC:Songhua River drainage area water pollution control and management project
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
8
B Environmental and Social Responsibility
14. In order to meet the requirements of the environmental and social management
system, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has established
the Environmental and Social Management Department (hereinafter referred to as
ESU) based on the existing organizational structure. ESU is an organization
specifically engaged in environmental and social affairs management, affiliated to the
Top Management Board of Directors, with main functions including guiding and
coordinating the implementation of each department and subproject in environmental
and social aspects; conducting liaison work with functional agencies of governments
responsible for environmental and social affairs; disclosing information related to
environmental and social affairs on a regular basis; interacting and exchanging with
communities. The chart below is the framework of the Environmental and Social
Management Structure of Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company.
Board of directors
Executive vice president
ISO9001:2008ISO14001:2004
ADB’S environment social
management system principle
Investmen departmen
t
Finance department
Production plan
department
Research and development department
Environmental and social management department
Engineering construction management department
Harbin Mudanjiang Jiamusi Jixi Zhaodong Fujin Anda NinganOthercities
Heihe
.
.
Enironmenfal protection and social management department
Vice president
President
Water quality monitor centre
HR rerces departmentsou
Production dispatch centre
R&DTechnical centre
The W ater Q uality
M onitoring Center
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
9
The individuals below (Table 1) hold responsibility for environmental and social
performance in the organizational structure of LJEP and at the subprojects/activities sites.
All the listed staffs in Table 1-1 are also LJEP’s ESU leading group members who together
ensure the corporation performs well in environmental and social front. In Table 1-2 is the list
of environmental and social management working groups of each subproject and in Table
1-3 is the list of members of the Environmental and Social Management Office.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
10
Table1-1 Environmental and social Management Leading Group
Headman: Piao Yongjian(CEO)
Deputy Head: Yu Xibo(Standing Deputy CEO)
Liu Song(Deputy CEO, In charge of investment and social affairs)
Zhang Fugui(Deputy CEO, In charge of environmental management)
Members:
Name Department Title ContactInformation
Liu Qiang Financial Department General Manager 13845106042
Xu Runzhi Investment Department General Manager 13603656133
Chen
Lingjun Human Resource Department person in charge 13359705598
Dong Peng Chairman office deputy director 18246644777
Liu
Wensheng
Engineering construction
management department General Manager
13339541109
Zhang
Haiyanga
Production plan department deputy general manager 13704816580
LiuLin Scientific Research General Manager 13903608536
Li Xiaowei Dispatch centre director 13633625641
Wang Naa
Environmental protection and social
management union person in charge 13946050289
An Jiuhai Mudanjiang LJEP water supply
company General Manager
13836367905
Wang
Jingyu Jiamusi water supply company General Manager 13555422666
Li
Xiaoqiang Jixi Running Water Company General Manager 13604687977
Wang Jie Mudanjiang WWTP General Manager 13904839088
Zhou
Qingzhu
Jiamusi LJEP Company Jiamusi
Eastern/Western WWTP General Manager
13945460148
Zhu Dejun Jixi Jiguan District WWTP Factory Director 13846009199
Yang
Weidong Heihe WWTP Factory Director 13904560953
Guan Fucai Fujin WWTP Factory Director 13945406588
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
11
Li Yan Ning’an WWTP Factory Director 13604631588
Ma Kuna Anda WWTP Factory Director 18245988620
He
Xiangguo Zhaodong WWTP Factory Director 15246695718
Guan
Zhenguo Harbin Xinyi WWTP Factory Director 15804631684
Zhao Feng Harbin Pingfang WWTP Factory Director 13804500256
a Female employees
Table1-2 Sub-project environmental and social management workgroup list
Name Department Title Contact Information
Shen Xuge Mudanjiang LJEP water supply
company
Minister of Production
Department 13359389838
Guo
Hongtu Jiamusi water supply company
Minister of Production
Department 15046479896
Yan Hua Jixi Running Water Company Minister of Production
Department 13946823933
Xu
Zhiqiang Taiping WWTP Process owner 18745068950
Sun Yulong Mudanjiang WWTP Process owner 13766601960
Xue
Kaijing Jiamusi Eastern/Western WWTP Comprehensive administra 13704545082
Liu Chen Jixi WWTP Process owne 13836559745
Cao Han Heihe WWTP Process owne 13845679425
Zhao
Lihong Zhaodong WWTP Process owne 13694621752
Xiao Tie Fuji WWTP Comprehensive administra 15845151755
Wang
Hongbin Anda WWTP Comprehensive administra 13634890133
Huo Xueyu Ning’an WWTP Process owner 13624631221
Hou
Fangzhou Harbin Xinyi WWTP Assistant factory director 15246695775
Sun Jian Harbin Pingfang WWTP Process owne 15331888029
Shi
Shengyu
Harbin Jincheng
Longjianghuanbao Company Comprehensive administra
a Female employees
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
12
Table1-3 Environmental and social management office members list
Name Department Title Contact Information
Wang Naa
Environmental protection and
social management union person in charge
13946050289
Jian Yingyinga Environmental protection and
social management union Assessment Officer
13199513991
Ma Yuntao Quality & Managerial Center deputy director 18845763110
Kang Shuanga Investment Department Project Manager 13703624610
Chen Chao Investment Department Project Manager 13766812433
a Female employees
B.1 Overall Staff and Institutional Arrangement
15. In the aforementioned organizational diagram and table 1, LJEP will entrust a batch of
high qualified staff from various departments to serve as ESU members. All
environmental protection and social management leadership personnel and work staff
has good professional and academic background (the leadership group boasts of 6
senior engineers, 12 engineers and 5 assistant engineers), in 2012,LJEP conducted at
least two internal training concerning environmental and social management plan
implementation, In November, the Group employed Dr. Zhou Jian, a consultant from
ADB to provide the Environmental and Social Management Department and the
Investment Department with training related to ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement,
social management systems and corporate social responsibility. In addition, the
Environmental and Social Management Department provided the water factories
under the Group with special poisonous chemicals-related training to enhance their
ability to purchase, use and manage poisonous chemicals. All members are from
LJEP management layer , all function departments and the affiliated branches or
water plant; Further more, each of them have the ability to assume the task of
management study, policy and management rule formulation and organization
authority, implement quality and environmental management system and
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
13
environmental monitor and information disclosure during implementing social
management scheme of all sub-projects (or activity). In order to perform its duties, the
ESU recruits 12 staff owning bachelor or master degree in environmental science,
environmental engineering, water supply and drainage, chemical analysis, ecology,
etc.Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company arranges for
department personnel to receive relevant training on a regular basis to improve
employees’ quality and professional ability. During the report period, in Box 1, the main
duties and responsibilities of the ESU are given.In order to ensure sound management
on safety and occupational health, LJEP establishes safety and health management
panel (SHMP) from group legal person to all sub-projects. In terms of the company's
high-level management, the SHMP is led by chief executive vice president, who is in
charge of operation management and directly report to the president. The SHMP
consists of representatives from security department, project management
department, HR development management department, ESU, finance department
and investment department. With regard to sub-project of LJEP, the SHMP is usually
composed of sub-project company general manager, deputy general manger, HR
principal, safety engineer, technical personnel and safety technicians. All special
safety and health personnel have received training on related regulations, rule, articles
of association, standard and other governing compulsory regulations and are capable
of implementing daily management.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
14
16. In order to ensure sound management on safety and occupational health, LJEP
establishes safety and health management panel (SHMP) from group legal person to
Column 1. The main tasks and responsibilities of ESU
The research and formulation of environmental and social policies, laws,
regulations and management aspects.
Onsible for the preparation of environmental impact assessment (EIA), social
impact assessment (SIA), environmental management plan (EMP), involuntary
resettlement planning (IRP), and indigenous people plan (IPP), and
environmental and social performance report (ESPR) .
Organizing the completion environmental protection acceptance and operation
qualification and wastewater discharge permit handling of each project
undertaken by the Group Company.
Supervise and inspect the implementation of the ISO9001-14001 system and
ESMS, to put forward the improvement plan for the deficiency identified.
Coordinating the environmental projection management and environmental
protection monitoring work of the Group Company.
Supervision and evaluation of subproject (or activities) on the environmental and
social effect aspects.
Managing energy-saving and emission-reduction work, organizing the
preparation of annual energy-saving and emission-reduction project plans and
monitoring the implementation of such plans.
Communication with government function institutions, general public ,ADB,
stakeholders and other personnal; Coordinate social relations; Information
disclosure and resolve complaints, In response to environmental and social
questions.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
15
all sub-projects. In terms of the company's high-level management, the SHMP is led
by chief executive vice president, who is in charge of operation management and
directly report to the president. The SHMP consists of representatives from security
department, project management department, HR development management
department, ESU, finance department and investment department. With regard to
sub-project of LJEP, the SHMP is usually composed of sub-project company general
manager, deputy general manger, HR principal, safety engineer, technical personnel
and safety technicians. All special safety and health personnel have received training
on related regulations, rule, articles of association, standard and other governing
compulsory regulations and are capable of implementing daily management.
B.2 Environmental and Social work plan
17. In the reporting period, LJEP mainly focused its environmental and social efforts on
implementation and upgrade of its certified Quality and Environmental Management
System (QEMS based on ISO 9001-14001); enforcement of ESMS according to
ADB’s requirements and integrating it into existing system; environmental monitoring
and reporting; public relationships related to environmental and social affairs; relevant
trainings for environmental and social staff; safety and occupational health care;
development and adoption of innovative technologies in wastewater and sludge
treatment.
18. LJEP Function Departments, major environmental and social work is classified as:
(i) The ESU authorizes to advance the company's overall environmental
management system and social management implementation to maintain
their effectiveness, consistence and continuous update. Another task of the
company is to monitor operation activities, gather, analyze, report and
disclose data related to environment, provide feedback advice to related
department and board and coordinate relief measures taken by various
departments. This department shall also ensure communication among
environmental management departments at various levels and resolve the
public complaint on environmental issues. It is worth mentioning that during
the report period, the three projects, Acheng Phase II, Mudanjiang Phase II
and Harbin Sludge undergone the audit of ADB and submitted relevant
documents, including social audit reports and environmental management
plans, as required. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
16
Company has established its internal project environment and social
management process to facilitate the smooth progress of environmental and
social management work.
(ii) The Security Department is responsible for examining and approving the
structure of the safe production management system of each unit under the
Group; establishing and perfecting the standardized management system for
safe production; organizing the preparation of safe production and safe
construction targets, and implementing safety evaluation; responsible for
evaluating the safety of protective equipment and facilities, setting,
monitoring and managing key points of safety management, organizing
safety inspection and hidden danger rectification and implementation;
organizing each unit’s preparation of emergency rescue plans for work safety
accidents; organizing the drills of such emergency rescue plans for work
safety accidents and the construction of emergency rescue teams;
organizing each unit’s safety publicity, education and training work and
helping relevant departments to publicize safety science and technology and
advance the construction of enterprise safety culture; supervising and
inspecting the safety management of construction projects; organizing the
investigation and treatment of work safety accidents; responsible for safety
management of fire fighting, fire prevention, security, safety facilities and
special equipment; responsible for vehicle management of each unit (please
provide detailed decomposition); responsible for occupational health and
industrial hygiene management, coordinating protective equipment, facilities
and supplies management and monitoring on-site safety management of
production units; responsible for the archiving management of all inner safety
data and inspecting and guiding each unit’s inner safety management.
(iii) The Financing Center is responsible for working out financing resource
planning, preparing and organizing the implementation financing resource
optimization schemes; formulating annual financing plans, working out and
implementing special financing implementation plans; participating in capital
operation and asset reorganization management.
(iv) The production planning department integrates environmental and social
requirements into LJEP’s operational specifications, codes, and production
planning. It is also demanded to take environmental and social requirements
into account when designing investment and operational modalities, which is
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
17
a key task of the department. This department has a command center under
it ,taking care of daily operational activities of all the components of LJEP
including the environmental and social performance. The command center
supervises implementation of QEMS and ESMS in subprojects/activities, and
carries out actions to correct any arising incompliance. It also plays as a
statistician to provide timely and accurate statistics reflecting the
environmental and social achievements.
(v) The human resource department sets up appropriate staffing standard to
ensure adequate and qualified management and/or technical personnel will
be allocated to the positions with environmental and social responsibility. It
also undertakes due diligence on the staff performance. Meanwhile, this
department makes and implements environmental, safety, and occupational
training plans; arranges physicals for the whole staff; and promotes health
care and other welfare for the employees. This department, the
Party-Masses Work Department and the Planning Department works in a
united office, mainly responsible for affairs management, trade union
management and enterprise culture construction and publicity work.
(vi) The investment department is entitled to manage preparation, finalization
and acceptance to operation of the construction projects. Hence it takes
charge of ESAs emerged in the two kinds of phases of the project cycle. This
department also communicates with ADB and other shareholders about
ESAs on behalf of LJEP’s management board. Theoretically, the investment
department may be confronted with resettlement complaint and indigenous
people grievance, therefore a resettlement plan (RP) and a indigenous
people plan would be readily prepared and implemented. However, as
explained in paragraph 26 and 27 below, there were never such challenges
appearing in the reporting period.
(vii) The project management center is commissioned to engage all the ESAs
during the project construction phase. Potential ESAs include conventional
air pollution, wastewater, noise & vibration, impairment on ecosystem, and
any other social impacts that are liable to causing serious complaint and
impedance to the project. Nevertheless, the project staff actually had little
troubles in the reporting period.
(viii) The Scientific Research and Development Department should keep pace
with the times to grasp advanced technologies and conduct production
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
18
process innovations bravely based on the actual situation to make them
closely connected with the subprojects (or activities) of Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company. At the same time, the
Scientific Research and Development Department provides solutions to
process-related problems by means of independent or joint research. During
the report period, the Technical Center has studied a set of optimized sludge
disposal process for considerable reduction and reutilization of sludge. The
study has got success.
(ix) The Water Quality Monitoring Center: mainly involved formulating quality
objectives, organizing the preparation of water supply and wastewater
treatment and water quality management plans, establishing and
consummating water quality management systems, formulating water quality
inspection, monitoring and management rules, regulations and technical
specifications, formulating internal control standards, organizing the water
quality inspection, monitoring, detection and appraisal work of water supply
projects and wastewater treatment projects, taking responsibility for water
quality sampling inspection work, organizing prevention and treatment of
disqualified water quality problems such as abnormal water quality, guiding
water quality inspection and monitoring business, organizing the technical
training of Lab technicians and monitoring personnel, organizing the annual
business performance evaluation of inspection, monitoring personnel and
Lab technicians; assisting relevant government departments in investigating
water pollution incidents, submitting unified water quality monitoring data and
conducting water quality equipment and facility management.
(x) The financial department commits fully to providing financial support for
ESAs as cost of environmental training, expenditure in monitoring, payment
for new techniques of sludge treatment, etc.
(xi) President Office: Under the guidance of President and Vice President, the
President’s Office is mainly responsible for administrative management,
general affairs management, non-investment legal affairs coordination and
management, letter and call management of the Group Company and the
organization and implementation of large-scale theme activities. There is an
archives office under it, working in a united office with the Enterprise
Management Office, mainly responsible for participating in organization
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
19
setting and adjustment and defining responsibilities and duties of each
department; coordinating the construction of rules and regulation systems;
organizing and optimizing the business process of the Group Company;
coordinating the operation performance appraisal of each department and
the units directly under the Group Company; Working out development plans,
establishing management systems and promoting enterprise cultural
construction.
19. For the sewage disposal plants and faucet water plants under operation, major environmental and social tasks within the report period include:
i. Carrying out QEMS and ESMS in their operational and maintenance activities
to ensure satisfactory environmental and social performance.
ii. Keeping wastewater treatment/water supply facilities in good conditions and
working well; tail water/running water meeting regulatory criteria respectively;
sludge being properly disposed; and other significant adverse impacts (e.g.
odor, garbage, sludge, and sewage per se) within allowable limits.
iii. Ensuring the on-line monitoring system doing well and reading out real time
data ceaselessly, as mandatory requirements of the environmental authority.
iv. Formulating environmental monitoring plans and preparing monitoring
reports.
v. Preparing corrective action plans in view of the adverse impact of projects on
the environment and society.
vi. Keeping vigilant and good scores of risk management by ensuring all the
positions and processes subject to potential risks (e.g. equipment failure,
power outage, overflow, pipeline damage, fire incident, and flood/water
logging) closely watch dogged and in control.
vii. Strengthening safety management and staff health care to avoid or minimize
incidental casualties and health hazard.
viii. Enhancing working skills and environmental awareness of the employees by
periodic training and routine education.
ix. Maintaining a good relationship with neighboring communities, governmental
administrators, and other stakeholders by proactive communication,
information disclosure, and transparency.
20. Major environmental and social tasks concerning the ongoing sub-project:
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
20
i. Strengthen environmental and social management and capacity building to
cope with thorny potential or newly emerged issues.
ii. Formulating and implementing mitigation measures against the possible
adverse impact on the environment during the project construction period
and preparing compliance monitoring reports.
iii. Superintending construction activities and ensuring that the contractors
strictly adhere to requirements of the project EIA and the detailed design, and
all the prescribed environmental protection measures (mainly for soil erosion,
noise & vibration, dust pollution, small volume of camp sewage and garbage,
etc.) are put in place according to the time-bound schedule.
iv. Undertaking due diligence on safety and occupational health of construction
labor force and promoting welfare for workers as much as possible;
maximizing social benefits.
v. Maintaining a good relationship with neighboring communities, governmental
administrators, and other stakeholders by proactive communication,
information disclosure, and transparency.
vi. Involuntary immigration and original inhabitant issue: when LJEP obtained
sub-projects, the local government and EA have completed land acquisition
and honored all compensations. According to the agreement signed between
LJEP and local government, when the permanent or temporary land use has
been handed over to LJEP, the power, water supply and road are already
available. The legal responsibilities arising out of immigration, compensation
and claim belong to the local government. On the other hand, among the
projects in 2013, only Phase II of Mudanjiang Wastewater Treatment Project
requires land acquisition. The government is responsible for land acquisition
and relocation of the project and relevant costs. Long Jiang Environment
Protection Group Share Company doesn’t bear such costs. Currently, the
land acquisition and resettlement involved in the project has been completed
(The preparation of the land acquisition and resettlement report has been
completed by professional approved by ADB) and the construction of the
project has commenced.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
21
III Environmental and social requirements compliance
A National requirements compliance
21. From the very beginning when LJEP was founded, environmental and social
commitment has been always the core value of the corporation. Following and being
compliance with environmental and social laws, ordinances, regulations, codes, and
standards of national and local levels should be the first things first of LJEP's
environmental and social management. In fiscal year of 2013, the environmental and
social performances of LJEP and its all subjects/activities scored high points.
A.1 Quality and Environmental Management System
22. Prior to the establishment of environment and social management system required by
ADB, LJEP already established complete quality and environment management
system in 2009, in compliance with ISO9001 and ISO14001. Both systems were
certified on July 17, 2009 by HBQA and passed re-rating in 2013 (see attachment 2),
including all sewage service and related activities. ISO9001-14001 system plays a
very important role in LJEP’s sub-project. Related issues arising out of environmental
and social aspect are seen in column 2.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
22
23. LJEP's QEMS environmental factor identification needs yearly update2. In 2011, the
environment verification involved 161 items in environment and resources, covering
three major sub-protects, including LJEP Taiping Sewage Disposal Plant, Mudanjiang
Sewage Disposal Plant and Jiamusi East Area Sewage Disposal Plant; thereinto, 9
highlighted environmental factors are classified into 3 categories (e.g. water and soil
pollution, air pollution and energy conservation) which gets adequate attention. For
each environment and resource constraint, the QEMS confirms anticipated impact,
possible operation status and time framework, responsible department (or personnel)
and prevention complaint and relieving measures. Through this set of standard
method, LJEP guarantees quality of three sub-protects and continued improvement of
environmental management system so that different regulations and rules are met. At
the same time, 2013 quality and environmental management system supervision and
examination work is to be conducted in late May 2014 and completed by July 2014.
2 In August 2, 2012, pass HBQA and first re-rating review of quality and environment management system certification.
Column 2. Certified Quality and Environmental Management System
Continuing commitment environment friendly, social responsive and sustainable
development.
Policy framework defining LJEP’s strategy, principles, and objectives in
environmental and social fields and ensuring the national and local statutory
safeguard requirements are fully met.
Environmental, safety and occupational health responsibilities and obligations
assigned to every operation and activity.
Operational instructions to guide and regulate response to environmental,
safety and occupational health stresses for minimizing and mitigating risks and
adverse impacts of subprojects/activities.
Performance inspection and evaluation procedures to ensure due diligence on
and ever lasting improvement of environmental, safety and occupational health
performances.
Prompt, proper and effective correcting action plans for any emerging or
potential faults and defects in environmental, safety and occupational health
fields, including a scrutinized contingency scheme.
Records and reporting system to track the interactions with environmental,
safety and occupational health matters from top to bottom.
Institution for various types of training to promote environmental capacity
building and provide qualified staff with sufficient knowledge and skills in
environmental and safety domains.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
23
A.2 Compliance with Legislative and Regulatory Requirements
24. During the report period, All subprojects of Long Jiang Environment Protection
Group Share Company have been officially put into operation, of which the Phase II
BOT Project of Mudanjiang Wastewater Treatment Plant has become formally signed,
Phase II of Mudanjiang Project commenced in December, the Construction of the
Expansion Project, Phase II of Harbin Acheng District Wastewater Treatment Plant
has commenced, the civil engineering and equipment installation of Heihe Phase II
with Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company in charge of
construction and management on behalf of the government have been completed,
with water passing and debugging not done yet. The land acquisition-related issues
involved in Phase II of a wastewater treatment plant under Long Jiang Environment
Protection Group Share Company have been solved, with a land certificated obtained
(Please refer to Attachment 3 for detailed information). In Table 2 are the requirements
of main environmental and social laws (regulations) and the compliance of Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company. Longjiang Environmental Protection
has no resettlement issue and/or case of impacting former local inhabitants.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
24
Table 2. Main Legislative/Regulatory Requirements and Compliance Statuses
Legislative Requirements
Title Title Title Title
Environmental Protection Law Environmental Protection Law Environmental Protection Law Environmental Protection Law
EIA Law EIA Law EIA Law EIA Law
Environmental Protection
Management Ordinance for
Construction Project
EIA requirements for projects. Provisions
on environmental management of the
whole project circle including design,
construction, acceptance to operation,
operation and close down.
Entirely satisfactory. LJEP managed
its subprojects/activities strictly
following stipulated procedures and
requirements.
LJEP mainly engaged itself in
successive construction, acceptance
inspection, and operational mgt.
Water Pollution Control Law;
Air Pollution Control Law;
Noise Pollution Control Law;
Solid Wastes Pollution Control
Law
Provisions on control requirements of
water, air, noise, and solid wastes
pollutions. Focuses are put on locating
pollution sources and relevant
management, pollutants treatment and
disposal, protection of water resource and
other environmental sensitive objectives.
Satisfactory. LJEP per se commits
fully to water pollution control and
preservation of water resources, with
considerate inputs on pollution control
of sludge, odor, and noise.
Large quantity of sludge cumulated in
past years was still causing serious
impacts on surroundings. It is the most
intrusive environmental stress and
LJEP’s first priority of environmental
concerns.
Management Regulation on
Environmental Acceptance
Inspection for Completion of
Construction Project
Procedural, functional, and performance
requirements for the specific
environmental acceptance inspection.
Violation of this SEPA Decree by any
project could result in banning to operation.
Fully satisfied. Operation
qualifications of all projects have been
obtained and environmental
protection acceptance of all projects
has been conducted as required by
laws and regulations. Except for
Phases Ⅱ of Mudanjiang
Wastewater Treatment Plant, Phases
Ⅱ of Acheng Wastewater Treatment
Plant and Phases Ⅱ of Heihe
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
25
Wastewater Treatment Plant, all
projects under operation of Long
Jiang Environment Protection Group
Share Company have passed the
special environmental acceptance
and inspection.
Law of Promoting Clean
Production; Energy Saving
Law; Directive Inventory for
Adjustment of Industrial
Structure (2005)
Promotion of adoption of advanced
technologies and equipment, clean
materials and energy; encouragement of
recycling industries and comprehensive
utilization of resources; improvement of
production/service processes and
enhancement of production efficiency;
strengthening management of energy
consumption and product’s life-time cycle;
reduction of pollution; investment &
technological categories to be encouraged,
limited and banned.
Entirely satisfactory. LJEP has been
pushing clean production and energy
saving cross its all
subprojects/activities. Technologies
adopted by LJEP are listed as
encouraged category in the inventory,
also uptodate or appropriate and
commonly used. The corporation was
entitled with energy saving example of
Harbin Municipal by the government
in the past consecutive two years.
To address the long term sludge
pollution and transform the feces into a
useful resource, LJEP has started a
ambitious project aimed to devour the
huge sludge dump accumulated within
Harbin Wenchang WWTP compound at
a rate of 1,000 t/d by a new composting
technology which mixes the sludge with
straw and then ferments the mixture in
high temperature tank and finally get a
manure. This compost could be used as
an ameliorant for saline soil or for
afforestation.
Land Management Law;
Urban and Rural Planning
Law; Management Ordinance
for House Demolition in Urban
Area3.
Procedures of land acquisition, house
demolition and resettlement, and
application for permits of project locality,
building density, plot ratio, and construction
activities.
Fully met. All land acquisition and
resettlement had been finished with
relevant compensation in place. All
the project designs and constructions
strictly abided by relevant permits.
LJEP has never been involved in land
acquisition and resettlement activities
up till now. All its occupied lands either
permanently or temporarily are
appropriated or sold by local
governments.
Labor Law; Labor Contract Provisions on employment; establishment, Totally satisfactory. As a social LJEP has a staff of 1,480 employees
3 This ordinance will be replaced by Ordinance for House Acquisition and Compensation on State-Owned Land, promulgated by Decree of the State Council No. 590, taking effect from Jan. 21, 2011.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
26
Law; Women Rights and
Interests Protection Law
alteration, and abolishment of labor
contract; labor dispute arbitration; laborer ’s
rights and obligations, work hour and break
time/vacation, salary, safety and
occupational health; occupational training;
social insurance and welfare; protection of
women and minors; gender equity on
working, payment, welfare, social
insurance, and political interests.
responsive corporation, LJEP fully
respects legislative requirements of
social dimension and commits itself
and its subsidiaries to better fulfillment
of relevant duties. All the employees
have signed the labor contract and
enjoyed stipulated rights and
interests. Safety, occupational health,
training, social insurance and welfare,
and gender equity are highly secured.
No minor was employed. All the staffs
have endowment, medical, work
injury, maternity and unemployment
insurance, as well as other welfare.
among which 455 employees are
female (30.74% of the whole staff).
LJEP ensures every employee
receives fair and equitable treatment.
Most of female employees take on
administrative, technical, financial, and
fare collection positions working on day
shifts only and with middle or upper
level of payment. Female employees
can get more health care. All the
employees have a physical inspection
before engaged in position. Middle and
high level management staff can enjoy
physical on yearly basis.
Constitution of PRC; Law on
Regional National Autonomy;
Ordinance on Religious
Affairs; Relevant Policies of
People’s Government
Provisions on nationality equity, favorable
policies for development of minorities,
freedom of religious belief, etc. In addition,
governmental policies generally give
certain privileges to minority and religious
people.
Fully met. LJEP observes statutory
requirements of indigenous people
protection. LJEP and its subsidiaries
provide indiscriminate service to the
people in service area no matter what
nationality they belong to or what
religion they believe.
Within the corporation, LJEP also
follows an indiscriminate policy in
terms of employment, payment,
promotion, training, health care, and
other welfare. Mr. Piao Yongjian, a
Korean, as the CEO of LJEP, provides
a live example. Many employees are
Manchu, Korean, Hui, and Mongolian.
Law of the People's Republic
of China on the Protection of
Rights and Interests of
Women was passed on April
3rd, 1992
The state shall actively train and select
female cadres. State organs, public
organizations, enterprises and institution
unites must in appointing cadres, adhere to
the principle of equality between men and
women and attach great importance to the
training and selection of female cadres for
Fully compliant, Long Jiang
Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company respects equality
between men and women during the
recruitment and employment process.
The company has 597 female
employees, and unmarried female
employees enjoy marital leave,
maternity leave and special treatment
in the lactation period.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
27
leading posts. The state shall pay attention
to the training and selection of female
cadres and ethnic minority female cadres.
Requirements of Technical Policies/Guidelines/Codes
Title Title Title Title
Technical Policy for Urban
Wastewater Treatment and
Pollution Control; Technical
Guidelines for Urban
Wastewater Treatment and
Pollution Control
Detailed conditions for localities of
WWTPs, recommendations and
guidelines for wastewater and sludge
treatment technologies; prevention and
mitigation measures for secondary
pollutions on ambient air, water, soil,
acoustic environment, and groundwater.
Generally satisfactory. LJEP and its
subsidiaries all belong in national
encouraged categories. The localities
of LJEP’s WWTPs are sufficiently
separated form water sources, natural
reserves, residential blocks, and other
sensitive areas.
LJEP has so far been rarely engaged
in the location selection and other
earlier project preparation of WWTPs.
While it could happen in the future, this
issue has always been dealt with by
local governments or governmental
EAs till now.
Technical Policy (Tentative) for
Sludge Treatment and
Pollution Control in Urban and
Township Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Technical guidance for sludge treatment
and disposal by adoption of uptodate
technologies; recommendations for
pollution control and proper disposal.
Generally satisfactory. Sludge is
normally dehydrated to certain extent
and sent to landfill or just dumped
within the WWTP compound (e.g.
Harbin Wenchang WWTP).
Sludge dumping to landfill is facing
more and more restrictive conditions. A
sludge composting plant adopting
advanced technology was prioritized
and undergoing construction within
Harbin Wenchang WWTP compound.
Technology Guidance of Urban
Water Supply Facilities
Construction and
Transformation
The Whole-Process Drinking Water Safety
Guarantee Technology System, with its
contents involving 129 articles in 9
chapters, i.e. General Principles,
Technical Countermeasures, Raw Water
System, Water Purification Process,
Special Water Treatment, Emergency
Treatment, Water Supply Network,
Secondary Water Supply and Water
Quality Monitoring.
Complying with the original technical
standards Implementing new methods currently
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
28
Notice of the Ministry of
Environmental Protection on
Strengthening Sludge Pollution
Control Work of Urban
Wastewater Treatment Plants
Strengthen prevention of environmental
risks caused by sludge, encourage rec
overing and utilizing the energy and re
sources in the sludge under the premis
e of safety, environmental protection an
d economy, comply with relevant state
and local pollution control standards an
d technical specifications during the wh
ole process of sludge production, trans
portation, storage, treatment and dispos
al and control sludge dehydration to a
moisture content below 50% before tra
nsporting it out of the plant for the pur
pose of storage (not for treatment and
disposal).
Basically compliant. Currently, the
sludge produced in the projects of
Harbin is transported to the east side
of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment
Plant for temporary solidification
treatment to reduce the moisture
content from 80% to below 50%.
Currently, 100,000.00 tons of solidified
sludge plans to be added to
construction waste and transported to
a landfill plant 7 km away from the
plant for backfilling.
Code of Urban Water Drainage
Engineering
Planning(GB50318-2000);
Operation, Maintenance and
Safety Technical Regulations
for Urban Wastewater
Treatment Plants(CJJ 60-94)
Detailed description and guidance on the
site selection, official network, planning,
preliminary design, construction design,
operation and safety management of
wastewater treatment plants.
Fully compliant. There are optimized
official wastewater collection network
and treated water gates in the local
areas of all wastewater treatment
plants under Long Jiang Environment
Protection Group Share Company.
The whole process of operation,
maintenance and safety management
is well planned.
The wastewater treatment plants under
Long Jiang Environment Protection
Group Share Company are
responsible for wastewater treatment
in main cities in the Songhua River
Basin, with the wastewater treatment
rate increased to over 70% by the end
of 2013. In 2013, the amount of treated
wastewater occupied 56% and 84% of
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
29
the amounts of wastewater treated by
the wastewater plants in Heilongjiang
Province and Harbin City respectively.
Code of Urban Water Supply
Engineering
Planning(GB50282-98); Code
of Drinking Water Sanitation
Management of centralized drinking water,
guidance on water source selection and
health guarantee, production of qualified
drinking water, safety and control
pollution, sanitation requirements,
sanitation requirements for operators and
guidance.
Fully compliant. Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share
Company attaches great importance
to drinking water supply safety. During
the report period, Mudanjiang Long
Jiang Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company, Jiamusi Long Jiang
Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company and Jixi Running
Water Company under the entrusted
operation maintained 24-hour clean
running water supply.
Two water pipe burst accidents occurred in the water supply backbone network of Jixi Running Water Company and both accidents were treated in a timely manner, with water supply resumed within 24 hours, with no serious effect produced.
Relevant standard requirements
Relevant laws and regulations provision Compliance Note
Environmental Quality
Standards for Surface
Water(GB3838-2002);
Ambient
Air Quality Standards(GB3095
-1996); Environmental Quality
Standards for Noise
(GB3096-2008); Underground
Water Quality Standards
(GB/T14848-93);
Environmental Quality
Standards for Soil
(GB15618-1995)
Limit values and standards for all quality
indicators including surface water,
underground water, ambient air, acoustic
environment and soil.
Long Jiang Environmental Protection
Water Supply Company is an
environment-friendly enterprise and
has made great contributions to the
water quality improvement in the
Songhua River Basin. At the same
time, in order to ensure that the
environmental quality can meet
relevant standards, all plant under
Long Jiang Environmental Protection
Water Supply Company have been
doing their utmost to minimize
According to relevant laws, industrial
pollution sources should be
responsible for their pollution control
and ensure the emission of pollutants
complies with corresponding
concentration control standards.
Besides, the total emission amount of
pollutants should be less than that
stipulated in the standard of the local
environmental protection bureau. In
principle, a single industrial pollution
source is unable to responsible for the
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
30
secondary environmental impact. environment quality
Standard for Pollutant
Emission
of Urban Wastewater
Treatment Plants
(GB18918-2002); Standard for
Integrated Wastewater
Discharge(GB8978-1996);
Standard for Wastewater
Discharged into Urban Sewers
(CJ3082-1999); Standard f
or Emission of Odor Pollutants
(GB14554-93); Standard for
Integrated Emission of Air
pollutants (GB16297-1996);
Emission Standard for
Industrial Enterprises Noise at
Boundary (GB12348-2008);
Noise Limits for Construction
Site(GB12523-90)
Limit values and standards for emissions
of wastewater, sludge and gas discharged
from different pollution sources, noise
equipment and emission of construction
dust.
Basically compliant. Long Jiang
Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company and its subordinate
companies have been making
constant efforts to mitigate and reduce
secondary pollution, including noise,
odor and other air pollution, sludge,
soil pollution and soil erosion as well
as adverse effect caused by
construction. The continuous
environmental monitoring result
shows that all environmental
indicators have met corresponding
standards.
As for some wastewater treatment
plants (such as Harbin Taiping
Wastewater Treatment Plant and
Wenchang Wastewater Treatment
Plant), pollutant control indicator limit
shall be based on specific agreements
and water intake and capacity shall be
considered by the local environmental
protection bureau. Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share
Company is expanding an expansion
project to improve treatment efficiency.
Once the expansion project is
completed, stricter control and higher
standards shall be adopted.
General Principles for the
Requirements of Safety and
Health in Production
Process(GB/T12801-2008);
Hygienic standards for the
Design of Industrial
Enterprises(TJ36-79)
Regulation on safe and healthy production
process, determination of safe and healthy
factors and general requirements for
protective measures for technology and
management safety and health and
suggestions for specific isolation distance
involved in public health and workers’
safety and health.
Fully compliant. Long Jiang
Environmental Protection Water
Supply Company and its subordinate
companies have been strictly
complying with safety and sanitation
standards and each detail,
determining all safety and
health-related factors and updating
them on a regular basis, ensuring
safety and sanitation-related
technologies and management
During the report period, no major
safety or health-related problems
occurred.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
31
measures available at any time.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
32
A.3 Regular environment monitor inspection
25. According to the above contents, LJEP has established a set of online monitor system, including all its sewage disposal plant and water plant. The monitor system works 24 hours a day so that LJEP's QEMS can respond to over target value to prevent direct or indirect damage on environment. This set of complete monitor system meanwhile provides complete monitor data to provide a sound platform environment performance inspection for LJEP within the report period. Besides, each sewage disposal plant is equipped with professional assay equipment. The following table lists major environment indicator of all sewage disposal plants and water plants. The monitor data shows that all sewage disposal plants and water plants of LJEP meets related standard requirements. Within the report period, there is no over target status
Table 3. Average Daily Air Pollution Monitor Data in 2012
Indicator
Smelly gas1
concentration (no
dimension)
H2S1
mg/m3
Ammonia gas1
mg/m3
Methane2
%
Standard value 20 0.06 1.5 1
Name of sewage
disposal plant
Harbin Wenchang 8~14 0.009~0.026 0.067~0.184 0.08~0.71
Harbin Taiping 8~13 0.010~0.027 0.053~0.220 0.11~0.52
Harbin Pingfang 9~14 0.007~0.011 0.080~0.301 0.10~0.69
Harbin Xinyi 12~15 0.005~0.007 0.061~0.121 0.25~0.27
Harbin Acheng 11~14 0.003~0.005 0.060~0.125 0.24~0.25
Mudanjiang 7~15 0.010~0.026 0.103~0.342 0.06~0.37
Jiamusi East Area 7~13 0.011~0.017 0.006~0.120 0.24~0.55
Jiamusi West Area
10~18 0.011~0.020 0.015~0.024 0.41~0.80
Heihe 9~13 0.005~0.008 0.065~0.209 0.22~0.69
Jixi 7~13 0.005~0.007 0.086~0.322 0.15~0.76
Zhaodong 11~16 0.003~0.005 0.065~0.132 0.21~0.28
Ning’an 12~15 0.014~0.028 0.010~0.024 0.44~0.85
Anda 11~16 0.007~0.015 0.104~0.135 0.11~0.35
Fujin 12~15 0.005~0.009 0.141~0.191 0.20~0.39
Note: 1 Urban sewage disposal plant discharge standard (GB18918-2002), category II 2 Smelly gas emission standard (GB14554-93), category II
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
33
Table 4. Noise Monitor Data in 2013
Indicator Continuous equivalent sound
level in daytime (dBA)
Continuous equivalent sound
level at night (dBA)
Standard value 60 50
Name of sewage disposal
plant
Harbin Wengchang 45.3~54.8 35.8~46.1
Harbin Taiping 43.5~56.4 36.2~45.5
Harbin Pingfang 43.8~52.7 43.8~47.9
Harbin Xinyi 38.4~43.4 35.3~41.2
Harbin Acheng 42.5~52.2 41.8~47.7
Mudanjiang 37.1~52.8 39.7~46.4
Jiamusi East 42.4~49.3 34.6~37.2
Jiamusi West 44.8~48.0 33.4~42.8
Heihe 40.2~53.4 35.2~44.9
Jixi 43.8~54.2 33.3~42.7
Zhaodong 42.8~51.7 42.3~46.4
Ning’an 36.5~44.9 33.0~38.4
Anda 42.5~51.8 36.8~42.4
Fujin 44.2~50.2 42.3~45.3
Note: Industrial Company discharge standard, category II (GB12348-2008)
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
34
Table 5. Sludge Monitoring Data in 2013
Indicator Sludge quantity in 2012 (ton) Sludge water content (%)
Name of sewage disposal
plant
Anda 80422 77.12
Fujin 93066 78.12
Total 18752 78.06
Anda 19832 77.85
Fujin 13036 77.42
Total 31070 79.93
Anda 9881 79.03
Fujin 6663.4 77.40
Total 3484 78.89
Anda 13662 77.83
Fujin 17658 78.43
Total 5904 78.77
Anda 8225 78.71
Fujin 4882 79.16
合计 326537.4
Note: Anda Sludge Disposal Plant was under official operation in November, 2010, with operation of sludge dehydration equipment delayed to April, 2011.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
35
Table 6. Water Supply Plant's Water Quality Monitor in 2013
(Annual average total analysis on a monthly basis)
Test Items
National
Institute of
Standards
Unit
Annual average treated water
Mudanjia
ng Jiamusi Jixi
smell and taste nought / nought nought nought
Visible objects nought / nought nought nought
pH 6.5 -8.5 / 7.20 6.94 6.84
turbidity 3.00 NTU 1.20 2.65 2.50
color 15 Degree 7.5 3.0 11.5
free chlorine ≥0.3 mg/L 0.35 0.40 0.38
Nitrates 10 mg/L 1.28 0.69 3.95
Total Hardness 450 mg/L 47.4 51.30 134.6
The amount of
oxygen
consumed
3 mg/L 2.85 0.99 1.95
Chlorides 250 mg/L 9.84 6.04 20.30
Iron 0.3 mg/L 0.2 0.18 0.25
Total number of
colonies
100 CFU/mL) 2.45 Not
detected
9.50
Total coliforms Not detected CFU/100mL Not
detected
Not
detected
Not
detected
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
36
Table 7. Average Value of Monitor Data for Sewage Disposal Plant in 2013
Name
Design
disposal
capacity
103m
3/d
Total
disposal
volume
103m
3
COD
(mg/L)
BOD5
(mg/L)
SS
(mg/L)
NH3-N
(mg/L)
TN
(mg/L)
TP
(mg/L)
Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet
Standard value (category II)1
350 100 220 30 220 30 30 15 / / 6 3
Harbin
Wenchang 325 10145.5 304 50.1 165 8.07 240 13.0 33.60 2.45 39.12 16.20 4.49 0.54
Standard value (agreement)2
420 100 220 20 250 20 50 15 / / / /
Harbin
Taiping 325 10368.5 285 45.5 163 7.34 235 12.0 31.40 2.36 36.96 16.01 4.24 0.58
Standard value (agreement)2
350 60 200 20 250 20 35 8(15) 45 20 5 1
Harbin
Pingfang 150 1281.3 251 41.5 123 10.9 253 17.0 38.42 2.50 48.11 16.50 7.05 0.62
Standard value (agreement)2
500 60 220 20 250 20 40 8(15) 50 20 5 1
Harbin Xinyi 100 2228.1 617 37.9 215 3.92 460 13.5 49.3 1.72 58.53 14.04 7.05 0.62
Standard value (agreement)2 400 60 200 20 240 20 25 8(15) 35 20 6 1
Harbin
Acheng 500 1737.6 359 35.0 181 4.10 427 9.50 19.00 1.20 33.71 12.89 5.50 0.25
Standard value (agreement)2
400 100 180 20 200 20 / / / 20 4 1
Mudanjiang 100 3633.0 214 44.3 76.5 9.67 175 15.5 20.70 0.76 26.80 18.50 2.82 0.83
Standard value (level II) 350 100 160 30 200 30 35 25 / / / /
Jiamusi
East 60 2310.0 220 21.9 95.5 6.24 146 8.11 21.43 1.33 25.74 7.01 1.83 0.32
Standard value (agreement)2
350 50 160 10 200 10 35 5(8) 40 15 5 0.5
Jiamusi
West 50 1650.1 268 36.7 129 8.40 279 6.50 28.68 2.90 34.60 6.59 3.40 0.22
Standard value (level I B) 450 60 250 20 300 20 65 8(15) 70 20 7.5 1
Heihe 50 938.0 326 34.40 115 8.20 180 14.5 38.21 2.28 43.10 13.58 3.78 0.35
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
37
Standard value (level I B) 400 60 200 20 200 20 45 8(15) 55 20 6 1
Jixi 50 1809.7 334 36.0 114 11.9 237 14.7 29.60 3.92 38.30 12.90 3.33 0.40
Standard value (level I B) 400 60 180 20 240 20 30 8(15) 40 20 6 1.5
Zhaodong3
50 1825.0 436 44.0 122 9.00 184 14.0 39.00 1.20 46.10 14.47 5.65 0.70
Standard value (level I B) 450 60 200 20 250 20 25 8(15) / 20 5 1
Ning’an4
20 1650.1 262 30.5 110 10.4 210 8.00 21.55 6.80 27.90 14.60 2.84 0.87
Standard value (level I B) 350 60 180 20 250 20 35 8(15) 50 20 5 1
Anda4
20 1034.6 245 44.7 133 11.6 334 15.0 29.18 2.05 38.10 12.60 5.35 0.68
Standard value (level A) 300 50 200 10 250 10 30 5(8) 30 15 4.5 0.5
Fujin4
20 543 217 26.4 102 4.54 169 6.68 21.23 1.74 32.45 11.54 3.08 0.24
Note: 1) According to the agreement between Long Jiang Environmental Protection Water Supply Company and the local government, the ammonia nitrogen limit of treated water of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant and Taiping Wastewater Treatment Plant shall be reduced to 15mg/L.
2) The agreement with Taiping Sewage Disposal Plant takes into consideration of suction water quality and disposal capacity. 3) According to suction water quality and disposal capacity, the total phosphorous standard is 1.0--1.5mg/l. 4) Ningan, Anda and Fujin were under official operation separately in April, 2010, November, 2010 and December, 2010.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
38
Table 8. Construction Period of Heihe Sewage Disposal Plant Phase II-Environmental Monitor
Environmental factor Downstream ground water quality Downstream air
quality
Indicator pH COD (mg/L) BOD5 (mg/L) NH3-N (mg/L) TN (mg/L) TP (mg/L)
Oil
category(mg/
L)
TSP (mg/L)
Standard Value* 6 - 9 20 4.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.05 0.3
Monitor value 7.25 13.0 2.4 0.3 0.42 0.06 No inspection 0.17 – 0.30
Table 9. Construction Period of Acheng Sewage Disposal Plant Phase II-Environmental Monitor
Environmental factor Downstream ground water quality Downstream air
quality
Indicator pH COD (mg/L) BOD5 (mg/L) NH3-N (mg/L) TN (mg/L) TP (mg/L)
Oil
category(mg/
L)
TSP (mg/L)
Standard Value* 6 - 9 20 4.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.05 0.3
Monitor value 7.24 12.7 2.5 0.4 0.53 0.05 No inspection 0.17 – 0.26
Note: Level III water quality standard in GB3838-2002 and level II standard as per GB3096-1996
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
39
26. During the report period, the monitoring of the construction activities of Long
Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company was conducted by the
monitoring station of the local government department. Owing to the perfect
environmental management of the Group, the construction activities fully
satisfied the monitoring requirements of government departments. In Table 8
and Table 9 are data related to environmental performance during the
wastewater treatment plant construction period. Because of similar
characteristics and environment backgrounds, the selection of monitoring data
is typical and representative, with monitoring points in the downstream and
downwind direction of the construction site, with environmental quality data
collected, indirectly reflecting the impact of construction activities. Obviously, the
water quality is very good, showing the water produced at the construction site
has no significant effect on water quality.
27. Generally speaking, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company
has obtained outstanding environmental and social achievements in the
operation and service of water supply and wastewater treatment, with no
records of social complaints caused by major environmental problems. The
wastewater treatment plants of Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Company have improved the prevention and control of water pollution in the
Songhua River Basin. According to the information of Heilongjiang
Environmental Protection Departments, the wastewater treatment rate has
exceeded 82% in the cities in the Songhua River Basin. Relevant statistics from
the Report on the State of the Environment in China shows that the water quality
of the Songhua River has improved a lot. Of all national monitoring sections
belonging to the Songhua River Basin, Categories I- III water bodies 3 have
increased from 33.8% in 2008 to 45.2% , Categories VI-V water bodies have
decreased from 45.2% to 40.5%, and bad Category V water bodies remain
unchanged, still occupying 14.3%. To a certain extent, these achievements are
attributed to Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company and its
subordinate wastewater treatment plants. The figure below shows the water
quality improvement from 2008 to 2011 and the water quality of the Songhua
River in 2011. By the report period, the report on the state of the environment in
2013hadn’tbeenreleased.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
40
A.4 Emerging Environmental and Social Issues
28. LJEP has rapidly enlarged its market share in terms of water supply, sewage disposal, sludge disposal and use. With rapid expansion, some new environmental and social issues are emerging, which include:
(i) Currently, the urban wastewater treatment plants across China
produce about 22 million tons of wet sludge (80% water content)
annually, but sludge-related problems haven’t been solved properly,
with a lot of untreated sludge placed in the open air, not only occupying
land, but also causing secondary pollution of water bodies and
atmosphere, becoming a heavy burden on wastewater treatment
plants. During the report period, the Ministry of Environmental
Protection released the 2012 National Total Major Pollutant Emission
Reduction Verification and Penalty. Harbin Wenchang Wastewater
Treatment Plant and Taiping Wastewater Treatment Plant were order
to make rectification within the prescribed period for not having treated
sludge properly. The specific cause for the above issue is: at first,
incineration-based power generation treatment process was adopted
for a sludge treatment project, with Heilongjiang New Century Energy
Co., Ltd as the legal person of the project. Due to the involvement of
some policies, the feasibility study and preliminary design of the project
were not approved by Heilongjiang Provincial Development and
Reform Commission, making it impossible to commence construction
of the project, resulting in the accumulation of some sludge in the plant
over the years. Later, through coordination, the legal person of the
project was changed to Long Jiang Environment Protection Group
Share Company. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Company accepted the mission at the critical moment and put forward
the adoption of thermophilic aerobic trough fermentation composting
technology for the sludge treatment project, and Heilongjiang
Environmental Protection Department and Heilongjiang Provincial
Development and Reform Commission approved the feasibility study
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
Category I - III Category IV-V Category inferior V
Water Quality Improvement of SRB: 2008-2011
2008
2010
2011
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
41
and preliminary design of the project. Long Jiang Environment
Protection Group Share Company was actively involved in the
construction operation of the project and conducted solidification
treatment of the original sludge. Later, the personnel from the National
Evaluation Center visited the construction site of the project and
affirmed the process program for realizing the utilization of sludge
resources by adopting thermophilic aerobic fermentation composting
technology to treat sludge but put forward opinions on correcting the
treatment method for the original sludge stacked at the site. On-site
construction required adjustment of the construction method, resulting
in the delay in treatment the original sludge. Afterwards, Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company conducted repeated
revision and adequate argumentation and suggested that the original
sludge stacked in the plant should be removed after stabilization
treatment and it should not be used for foundation any more. The
revised application material of the project was again submitted to the
National Evaluation Center, with specific detailed information in
Attachment 4. Currently, the Sludge Treatment Project has been
approved by the state and completed, at the commissioning stage, with
daily sludge treatment capacity of 650t/d, and the sludge in the plant
will be properly treated. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group
Share Company has always hoped to create a better environment and
obtain more social benefits. The Sludge Treatment Demonstration
Project of Harbin Wastewater Treatment Plant has finally realized the
environmental benefits of pollution control
(ii) Under most circumstances, the construction of sewage gathering
pipeline lags behind sewage disposal plant. Due to lack of gathering
pipeline, LJEP's Pingfang Sewage Disposal Plant's actual sewage
disposal capacity is inhibited due to inadequate water supply. Although
the main pipeline construction is shouldered by the government, in
order to prevent or strive to reduce such issues, LJEP needs more
communications with the government and design institute with regard
to water volume in the front construction stage and strive to obtain
confirmation by the National Development and Reform Commission.
(iii) It should be noticed that due to the expansion of Harbin City, the
perfection of its piping network and the increase in the amount of
domestic sewage in recent years, highly frequent overload situations
have occurred in Taiping and Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plants
this year. Due to the combined rainwater and wastewater sewer
system in the city, the “sewage overflow” phenomenon occurs in the
case of heavy rain. In view of this, Long Jiang Environment Protection
Group Share Company has submitted a report to the Environmental
Protection Bureau to state the situation.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
42
(iv) Besides, LJEP's follow up pipeline construction may involve land
acquisition (usually temporary land acquisition) and related
immigration issue. As stated in table 2, on January 21, 2011, the State
Council issued State-owned Land House Acquisition and
Compensation Rule to standardize house relocation and related
compensation, which has replaced the original urban house relocation
management rule. The new rule emphasizes the governmental
management obligations on land acquisition and immigrant and
enhances immigration requirements. Actually, from the perspective of
the company, LJEP basically doesn't involve housing relocation and
compensation issue. However, the well-furnished and proper
mechanism needs to be set to cope with immigration issue in pipeline
construction with regard to LJEP sub-project.
(v) In consideration of different modes of LJEP's sub-project acquisition,
construction or operation, it's necessary to confirm LJEP and its
sub-project's responsibilities, obligations, task and target in terms of
social issues after handover. Besides, LJEP needs to form a set of
active and efficient communication method so that it can interface with
the government in terms of social aspect and honor commitments
regarding social gains.
B Compliance with ADB Safeguards Requirements
29. To satisfy ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) of 2009, LJEP put into
effect a tailored ESMS for its relevant subprojects/activities through the help of
ADB’s experts. One of the main purposes of the ESMS is to fill the gaps possibly
existing between the country requirements and ADB’s policies. In general, these
gaps mostly lie in social policies and associated institutional requirements. For
example, in the established ESMS detailed frameworks for involuntary
resettlement and indigenous people are proposed to address land acquisition and
associated house demolition and relocation, compensation for land loss, protection
of affected ethnic minority groups, grievance redressing, and so on. While in the
country system, relevant responsibilities are required by respective laws and other
mandatory rules and not integrated. The most prominent gap could be the
difference in requirements for transparent information disclosure and stakeholder
engagement. In this regard, ADB is more demanding.
30. In the reporting period, LJEP did not handle any involuntary resettlement
issues and was never confronted with indigenous people grievance. As pointed out
in ADB’s environmental and social safeguards compliance audit report, LJEP
primarily relies on the local government to undertake land acquisition and
resettlement as this is done even before a particular concession is brought up for
bidding. LJEP plays a very limited role in land acquisition and resettlement. The
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
43
local governments also promised LJEP would enjoy the same entitlement and
arrangement as prior practices in land acquisition and resettlement for its future
subprojects. With respect to the indigenous people protection, since all LJEP’s
subprojects are located in remote suburbs where local inhabitants are sparsely
distributed and ethnic minority people, if any, mix with Han, the majority nationality,
LJEP’s activities can hardly affect the ethnic people.
31. During the report period, Acheng Phase II, Mudanjiang Phase II and the
Sludge Project have undergone social audit, with the results indicating that the land
acquisition, compensation and fund allocation of the three projects have been
conducted in accordance with the Land Administration Law of the People’s
Republic of China and relevant rules of Heilongjiang Province and that all affected
families were very satisfied. Providing various compensation and benefits for all
affected families and people comply with the clause about non-voluntary
immigration in ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement. The implementation of all
mitigation measures is consistent with the requirements for non-voluntary
immigration in ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement, with no violation of any clauses.
During the project preparation and implementation stage, a number of activities
with public involvement have been held to understand the issues that the affected
people were concerned about, such as quantity goods investigation, compensation
standards and distribution of compensation fees. The complaining channels
intended for migrants are clear and effective and all migrants are aware of such
channels. All the three subprojects have no effect on ethnic minorities and have no
connection with the provisions about aboriginal people stipulated in the Safeguard
Policy Statement.
32. According to the agreements between local governments and LJEP, for all
subprojects under LJEP, either acquired through particular concession, or
constructed from the beginning, land acquisition and resettlement should be
undertaken by governmental agency or government commissioned corporation
and all the lands permanently or temporarily needed should be appropriated or
sold to LJEP by local governments. For the subproject already acquired, the
governmental agency should continue to take charge of successive formalities
related to resettlement. As the instance of Harbin Xinyi WWTP financed by ADB’s
public loan, Harbin Urban Inland Water Construction & Development Co., Ltd.
(HUIWCDC) has been handling the resettlement, earlier preparation, and
construction management, whenever prior to or after transferring to LJEP. Even
with respect to implementation and monitoring of EMP and RP, HUIWCDC is still
engaged in everything related and responsible to report to ADB.
33. As for future expansion and development, the LJEP will remain the same
approach with the previous land acquisition. On the other hand, pursuant with the
newly enacted Regulation on the Expropriation of Buildings on State-owned Land
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
44
and Compensation, the people’ government at municipal (or county) level and their
authorized EA shall be responsible for the land acquisition, immigration and related
compensation caused by public services (including environmental protection and
resources maintenance). This mandatory command further explains the
reasonable arrangements for LJEP not to directly take charge of land acquisition.
However, it is expected the LJEP may also directly involve the land acquisition and
resettlement when the extended pipeline network (especially part of pipe network
that is not under the public road) is carried out in the future.。During the report
period, Phase II of Mudanjiang Wastewater Treatment Plant was in the
construction commencement period. The local Land Resources Bureau
announced the Notice on Examining and Approving the Implementation Program
for Conversion of Agricultural Land to Another Use and Land Acquisition for Urban
Construction of Issue 8, 2009 in Mudanjiang released by Heilongjiang Provincial
People’s Government in December, 2011 and put up a land acquisition notice at
the construction site.
34. Taking an overview of LJEP’s environmental and social performance, it can
be confirmed that there is no phenomenon noncompliant with ADB’s safeguard
requirements. If to be more stringent, people may complain LJEP’s information
disclosure and stakeholder engagement are not so sufficient. That means there is
room for LJEP to improve its transparency and communication with communities in
accordance with ADB’s Public Communication Policy.
IV PROGRESS OF ONGOING SUBPROJECTS/ACTIVITIES
35. On October 15th, 2013, the construction of Phase II of Mudanjiang
Wastewater Treatment Plant commenced, indicating the further improvement of
urban infrastructure and urban environment and further implementation of
emission-reduction tasks in Mudanjiang city, of great importance for the
sustainable development of the ecological environment construction in Mudanjiang
City.
36. On October 21st, 2013, the upgrading project of Wenchang Wastewater
Treatment Plant under the Group passed the environmental protection acceptance
after project completion with main indicators of the quality of water produced
satisfying GB18918-2002, Class I Standard. So the operation of the upgrading
projects of the Group has greatly reduced the emission of pollutants, with figures
attached.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
45
Legend
Taiping Sewage Treatment Plant
Phase ⅠProject of Wenchang Sewage Treatment Plant
Phase II Project of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant
Phase III Project of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant
Upgrade and Reconstruction Project of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant
Sludge Disposal Project of Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant
Serial
No. Name Remarks
Serial
No. Name Remarks
1 New A2/O tank Upgrade 38 Phase Ⅱ garage Phase II
2 New blower room Upgrade 39 Phase Ⅲ lifting pump
station Phase Ⅲ
3 Biofilters for
denitrification Upgrade 40
Phase Ⅲ chemical feed
room Phase Ⅲ
4 Methanol storage pool Upgrade 41
三
Phase Ⅲ lifting pump
station and distribution
room ,chemical feed room
Phase Ⅲ
5 Methanol dosing room Upgrade 42 High efficient
sedimentation tank Phase Ⅲ
6 Depth processing and
lifting pump station Upgrade 43 Biological Aerated Filter Phase Ⅲ
7 Mixed flocculation tank Upgrade 44 Distribution room for
biofilter Phase Ⅲ
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
46
8 Filter cloth and filter
chamber Upgrade 45 Sludge storage tank Phase Ⅲ
9 UV disinfection room Upgrade 46 Blower room Phase Ⅲ
10 New administration room Upgrade 47 Fine screen room Taiping
11 Sludge thickening and
dewatering room Upgrade 48 Vortex-type grit chamber Taiping
12 Sludge storage pool Upgrade 49 Primary sedimentation
tank Taiping
13 Phase I sludge thickening
tank Phase I 50 A / O tank Taiping
14 Phase I sludge dewatering
room Phase I 51
Secondary sedimentation
tank Taiping
15 Phase I sewage tank and
sewage pump chamber Phase I 52
Sewage secondary lifting
pump station Taiping
16 Phase Ⅰ sludge tank
and sludge pump chamber Phase I 53 Blower room Taiping
17 Phase I office building Phase I 54 Sludge recycle pumping
station Taiping
18 Phase I clean-water tank Phase I 55 Drainage pumping station Taiping
19 Phase Ⅰ water supply
station Phase I 56
Drainage pumping station
gate shaft Taiping
20 Phase I slagging well
chamber Phase I 57
Spoil disposal pumping
station for primary
sedimentation tank
Taiping
21 Phase I boiler room Phase I 58
Slagging well chamber for
primary sedimentation
tank
Taiping
22 Phase I guard room Phase I 59
Distribution well for
primary sedimentation
tank
Taiping
23 Phase II A / O tank Phase II 60
Distribution well for
secondary sedimentation
tank
Taiping
24
Phase II distribution
well for secondary
sedimentation tank
Phase II 61 Sludge thickening and
dewatering room Taiping
25 Phase II secondary
sedimentation tank Phase II 62 Comprehensive building Taiping
26 Phase II blower room Phase II 63 Garage Taiping
27 Phase Ⅱ disinfecting tank Phase II 64 Mail room Taiping
28
Phase II Sewage
secondary upgrading
pumping station
Phase II 65 Phase I grit room Phase I
29 Phase Ⅱreturn sludge
pumping station Phase II 66
Phase I primary
sedimentation tank Phase I
30 Phase Ⅱsludge thickening
and dewatering room Phase II 67 Sludge and straw bunker Sludge
31 Phase Ⅱmud hut Phase II 68 Sludge fermentation
workshop Sludge
32 Phase Ⅱdrainage pump
room Phase II 69
Sludge finishing
workshop Sludge
33 Phase Ⅱwastewater
recycle treatment room Phase II 70 Straw storage shed Sludge
34 Phase Ⅱsubstation in the
factory area Phase II 71
Biological deodorization
filter Sludge
35 Phase Ⅱ central control Phase II 72 Fire pool and pump room Sludge
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
47
building
36 Phase Ⅱ machine repair
warehouse Phase II 73
Substation and
distribution room Sludge
37 Phase II canteen Phase II 74 Weighing apparatus and
metering plant Sludge
37. During the report period, the civil construction and equipment installation of Phase II of Heilong Wastewater Project with the Group entrusted for construction and management were completed, with no water coming in, and passed the environmental protection evaluation.
38. During the report period, the construction of Longjiang Environmental
Protection Sludge Treatment Plant was completed, becoming the first large-scale
sludge treatment plant in Heilongjiang Province. The commissioning of the project
was approved by Heilongjiang Environmental Supervision Bureau on December
12th, 2013, during which the emission of pollutants was strictly controlled to
prevent the occurrence of environmental pollution incidents.
V Summary of safety performance and corrective action
39. In 2013, the State Council issued the Notice of the General Office of the
State Council on Forwarding the Measures of the Ministry of Environmental
Protection for the Assessment of Reduction of the Total Emission of Major
Pollutants during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” Period (Guobanfa〔2013〕No. 4). In
order to carry out the spirit of the document and realize the target for the reduction
of the total emission of major pollutants during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period,
Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has carefully made its
self-monitoring plan, established a system for monitoring the reduction of the total
emission of major pollutants and constantly improved the system. Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company conducts daily monitoring of
chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen, conducts monitoring of other
pollutants in the wastewater at least once a month; conducts monitoring of sulphur
dioxide and nitrogen oxides at least once a week, conducts monitoring of particles
at least once a month; conducts monitoring of other pollutants in the waste gas at
least once per quarter; conducts monitoring of noise at boundary at least once per
quarter. The Group has established and perfected a monitoring work system and a
quality management system, organizes employees’ participation in monitoring
technology training so that they can work after obtaining required certificates and
conducts real-time monitoring data update to ensure the authenticity and accuracy
of monitoring data. The Group has finished preparing the annual report on
conducting annual self-monitoring during the report period and submitted it to the
competent environmental protection department in charge of record filing.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
48
40. As set forth under the list of main environmental and social laws (or
regulations) in Table 2, the LJEP and its subsidiary plants are in full compliance
with provisions of the Labor Law, Labor Contract Law, Law on the Protection of
Women’s Rights and Interests and other laws and regulations as well as related
security and occupational health requirements. During the report period, all
subprojects are fully compliance with above-mentioned provisions, and no
significant safety and health event occurs.
41. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company gives priority to
employing local labors and encourages construction project contractors to hire
workers from local communities. The Wenchang Sludge Treatment Subproject will
offer800jobs and Phase II of Mudanjiang Wastewater Treatment Plant will offer800
jobs.
42. The Trade Union holds the staff conference every year to discuss salaries,
welfare, management rules and regulations and other matters related to
employees and provide suggestions for the management of Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company.
43. During the report period, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Company recruited 690 employees (including the employees in the newly acquired
Jiamusi Running Water Factory), including 148 females, all of which are formal
employees. The data above show that in spite of the industry restrictions, Long
Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company still offers employment
opportunity and the equal treatment to female employees as far as possible,
thereby contributing to the increase in the employment rate of the project location.
44. During the report period, there were 2050 employees (1457 male employees
and 597 female employees) in Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Company and the plants under it, including professional management personnel,
engineers, technicians, manpower analysts, mechanics, operators, electrical
engineers, drivers, cleaners, entrance guards and other posts that provide rear
service support. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company
encourages contractors to offer equal employment opportunities to female
employees and is willing to cooperate with contractors without sex discrimination.
Wenchang Wastewater Treatment Plant and Phase II of Mudanjiang Wastewater
Treatment Plant will create a total of 55 jobs, at least 20% of which will be offered
to females. All employees have signed a labor contract and enjoy relevant rights
and benefits. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company provides
its employees with all legal rights and interests, including salaries, health subsidies
for sewer workers, old-age insurance, medical insurance, unemployment
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
49
insurance, housing allowance, maternity insurance, work injury insurance and
other welfare (such as work clothes, individual protective articles and free lunch).
As for the employees exposed to a harmful environment for a long time, subsidies
occupy 15% of their salaries.
45. Anchored to General Principles for Requirements of Safety and Health in
Production Process (GB/T12801-2008), Hygiene Design Codes for Industrial
Enterprises (TJ36-79), Technical Specification for Operation, Maintenance and
Safety of Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (CJJ 60-94), and other applicable
standards related to safety and health management, LJEP set up a Safety
Management Institution (SMI) which covers every position to regulate the
procedures, processes, and activities for ensuring compliance with all the
legislative and other mandatory safety requirements. SMI explicitly defines the
organizational and responsibility aspects of the safety management; and regulates
implementation of safety education and training program, safety inspection,
accident prevention and aftermath treatment mechanism, contingency plan,
rewards and punishment. Through overall screening and identification of key
factors potentially impairing safety performance, SMI specially focuses on overflow,
accidental release of pollutants, fire, flood, equipment breakdown, pipeline crack,
power outage, driving accident, among others. Based on SMI, technical and
management measures for securing safety and health dimensions are readily in
place. In a word, good institution, conscientiousness, due diligence, and vigorous
implementation, all together guaranteed excellent safety performance of LJEP in
the reporting period.
46. In order to strengthen management, supervision and implementation, Long
Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has established safety and
health management teams at all levels and has always implemented
environmental and social management systems, safe and health training plans
every year. The Group has established an internal corresponding training system,
with each department submitting a training plan based on the actual work needs,
the Human Resources Management Department responsible for organizing
corresponding training, with training content including professional training,
management training, general skill training and weekly corporate culture training
for employees. The Group has provided induction training for 690 new employees;
6 sessions of environmental management training courses, with 1925
persons-time involved; 4 sessions of safe production training, with 2056
persons-time involved; safety standardization creation training, with 1245
persons-time involved; refined management training, with 1312 persons-time
involved; drivers’ safe driving education training, with 1210 persons-time involved;
wastewater series production process knowledge popularization training, with 2123
persons-time involved; 11 sessions of vocational education courses training, with
3387 persons-time involved; industrial development trend and industrial policy
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
50
research training, with 1840 persons-time involved, management mode and
operation mechanism construction innovation training, with 1823 persons-time
involved, operation thoughts and innovative awareness training, with 2345
persons-time involved; high-performance team construction, comprehensive
communication ability improvement and high-performance executive capacity
training, with 3387 persons-time involved and target management and
self-management courses training, with 3468 persons-time involved. All these
trainings have produced very positive effects and significantly improved the
Group’s environmental and health capacity construction.
47. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has its procedure
guide and requirement standards, all of which have been clearly archived.
Administrative personnel provide occupational training and situation description
immediately after a new employee is recruited. Through group discussion and the
learning activity, employees can receive further training. On Nov. 30th, 2013, the
employees in the Environmental and Social Management Department received
relevant ability construction training, with the training topics covering the following
several aspects:
i. ADB’s social security policy and procedure;
ii. Steps for land acquisition and resettlement audit;
iii. Domestic laws and regulations about social security guarantee;
iv. Guide for the latest national social impact assessment;
v. Implementation and monitoring of the environmental and social management
system
vi. International success experience in resettlement
48. As the project owner/proponent, LJEP fulfilled construction safety and health
management mainly through specific agreement with the construction contractor.
The project management center took charge of daily superintendence of
construction safety and health. Construction contractors were required to act
following national and local safety/health mandatory rules, and make every effort to
avoid work injury and casualties during construction. Moreover, the contractor had
to guarantee that the laborers (including farmer-turned-workers) would have timely
payment commensurate to their workloads and enjoy necessary social insurance,
medical care, personal safety gadgets, appropriate sanitation, and suitable
accommodation. LJEP’s project center, together with governmental authorities,
supervised and undertook due diligence on the performance of the contractor in
terms of construction safety and health.
49. LJEP and its subsidiaries have also maintained a good record of safety and
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
51
occupational health, but there are still areas that need to be improved. For example,
the annual medical examination should not only cover senior management staff
and new employees, but should extend to in-service staff, especially those in the
harsh conditions. LJEP will expand its health plans and increase the budget so as
to benefit all employees. Another proposal is to arrange for a safety and health
training. For employees who are exposed to hazardous substances and
environmental risk, it is very important that LJEP must ensure that each
employee's health, and fully understand the safety and health threats that may be
encountered, as well as special programs to deal with such emergencies.
Therefore, LJEP should strengthen its training programs to improve the safety and
health awareness of employees, so that employees may be aware of the methods
and requirements to respond to emergencies or potential threat. All employees,
whether new or veteran, are recommended to receive at least once specific safety
and health education or training.
VI Important Events
50. The sludge disposal engineering of wastewater treatment plants of Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company is a national planned project for
water pollution control of the Songhua River Basin during the “Eleventh Five-Year
Plan” period. The project started in 2010, with thermophilic aerobic fermentation
process adopted, a treatment scale of 1000 cubic meters per day, and currently,
the civil engineering, equipment installation and commissioning work of the project
have been completed. The application for the final environmental protection
acceptance of the project was submitted on April 14th, 2014.
51. In June 2013, in view of the resource utilization of sludge involved sludge
treatment plant projects, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share
Company made a plan for sludge aerobic composting product-based saline-alkali
land remediation and comprehensive utilization technology system research and
development, with soil samples taken from the saline-alkali land in Xiyuan
Township, Anda City, followed by agro-chemical analysis in the Lab, remediation
experiment and crop cultivation experiments, with a plan for large-area saline-alkali
land remediation and a plan for economic crop cultivation formulated, providing
theoretical basis for the feasibility of sludge treatment plant projects and resource
utilization of sludge products .
52. Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company has been granted the
“Science and Technology Award”for the New Biological Low-Temperature
Enhanced Integrated A/O Improved Technology and Sludge Internal Carbon
Source Utilization Technology.
53. From June 4th, 2013 to August 29th, 2013, Heihe City, facing Russia across the
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
52
Heilongjiang River went through once-in-a-century extraordinary floods. During the
flood-fighting period, in spite of physical and mental fatigue and treatment of rapidly
changing dangers of various kinds every day, the employees of Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company composed a song of praise for the
members of Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company in the new
era with their practical action and daring spirit of tenacious struggle. Heihe
Municipal Party Committee and Heihe Municipal Government praised Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company for “having high political
consciousness, bearing the overall situation in mind, putting the general interest
above all and being a trustworthy partner” at the flood-fighting commendation
meeting, saying, “Heihe Wastewater Treatment Plant is an honorable group
especially good at fighting and struggling and an excellent team with strong
cohesion, no fear of risks or difficulties ”. The municipal government granted Heihe
Wastewater Treatment Plant the honorable title “Advanced Collective for Flood
Fighting and Emergency Rescue”. Heihe Wastewater Treatment Plant is the only
private enterprise wining this special honor in Heihe City. It formally resumed
production on November 5th, with each laboratory indicators within the normal
scope, realizing standard-compliance discharge of treated water.
54. On July 24th, 2013, the “Longjiang Environmental Protection Century Tour
Reporter Interviewing Group” consisting of Heilongjiang Urban-Rural Construction
Environmental Protection Committee, Heilongjiang Environmental Protection
Department and over 10 news media, including Heilongjiang TV Station conducted
a tracking interview with Ning’an Wastewater Treatment Plant, a small wastewater
treatment plant in Mudanjiang, typical example for operation and management, and
Heilongjiang People’s Congress, Heilongjiang Environmental Protection
Department, Mudanjiang Environmental Protection Bureau, Ning’an Municipal
Government and various large media in Heilongjiang fully affirmed and highly
praised the patent technology and such outstanding achievements as Heilongjiang
technical demonstration engineering of Ning’an Wastewater Treatment Plant.
55. On October 15th, 2013, the construction of Phase II of Mudanjiang Wastewater
Treatment Plant commenced, indicating the further improvement of urban
infrastructure and urban environment and further implementation of
emission-reduction tasks in Mudanjiang city, of great importance for the
sustainable development of the ecological environment construction in Mudanjiang
City. Mudanjiang Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant smoothly passed the
acceptance of Mudanjiang Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, becoming a
Class III safety standardization unit in Mudanjiang City.
56. On October 19th, 2013, Heilongjiang Environmental Monitoring Administration
Station visited Anda Wastewater Treatment Plant for inspection, conducted field
inspection and guidance work about the operation and treated water and affirmed
and praised the emission reduction work done by Anda Wastewater Treatment
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
53
Plant after the visit.
VII Sustainable Development Activities and Exchange
A Utilization of sludge resources
57. Sludge, as one of the pollution sources, not only has high moisture content,
perishability and strong odor, but also contains a large amount of pathogenic
bacteria, parasite eggs, such heavy metals as Chromium and Mercury and such
poisonous harmful carcinogenic substances hard to degrade as Dioxin. The sludge
output reaches up to 982t/d in Harbin, but sludge disposal means are insufficient.
Such huge amount of sludge has brought a huge burden to urban wastewater
treatment plants and accumulated sludge has produced a considerable impact on
the surrounding environment. In view of the needs for disposal of a large amount of
sludge produced by wastewater treatment plants in Harbin, Long Jiang
Environment Protection Group Share Company has established Harbin Sludge
Treatment Plant, finally realizing the environmental benefits of pollution control.
58. On December 8th, 2013, the formal operational commissioning of Harbin Sludge
Treatment Plant was conducted. The high-temperature fermentation technology
adopted by the plant can ensure the amount reduction, stabilization and
harmlessness of sludge and can avoid the occurrence of secondary pollution from
the environmental protection point of view. The treatment capacity of the project is
expected reach 1000t/d (80% water content), with 428t/d products produced, daily
sludge treatment capacity reaching up to 340t/d (80% water content)during the
commissioning period, and sludge water content reaching about 30% after
fermentation. Process parameters are: pH regulation, water content, amount of
ventilation, carbon-nitrogen ratio and temperature, with the pH value to be
controlled between 6 and 8, around 8 preferred, the water content required to be
controlled between 55% and 60% to be ready for the aerobic fermentation process.
At the earlier stage of fermentation, the amount of ventilation is mainly aimed to
provide oxygen needed by microorganisms to degrade organic matters and at the
later stage of fermentation, the amount of ventilation should be increased for
evaporation of water to lower the temperature of the compost pile. The most
appropriate C/N for aerobic fermentation is from 25:1 to 35:1 and when
fermentation temperature is between 55℃ and 65℃, the comprehensive result of
fermentation is the best. Below is the schematic drawing of main process and
facilities.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
54
59. Saline-alkali land has seriously restricted the development of animal husbandry
and forestry production in Heilongjiang Province, making it imminent to conduct
effective control of saline - alkali soil. The products produced from sludge going
through thermophilic aerobic fermentation can be applied to saline - alkali land and
play an excellent role in saline - alkali soil remediation. Each year (calculated based
on 360 days) 1500ha saline - alkali land can be remediated. The establishment of
sludge treatment plants can not only realize reutilization of sludge resources but also
bring certain social benefits. The sludge products produced by Harbin Sludge
Treatment Plant can fully satisfy the Disposal of Sludge from Municipal Wastewater
Treatment Plants-Quality of Sludge Used in Land Improvement (GB/T24600-2009),
with each indicator as shown in Table 10 Physicochemical Indicators, Table 11
Pollutant Concentration Limits, Table 12 Epidemic Prevention Safety Indicators and
Table 13 Nutrition Indicators.
Table 10 Physicochemical Indicators
NO. Control indicator National Standard Measured value
1 Water content <50% 35%
2 pH 6.5~10 7.2
3 Odor strength <2 grade(Grade 6 odor
strength)
Grade 1
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
55
Table 11 Pollutant Concentration Limits
No. Control indicator National standard
alkaline soil (pH≥6.5)
(mg/kg dry sludge)
Measured value
(mg/kg dry
sludge) 1 Cadmium and its Compounds
(based on total cadmium)
20 0.246
2 Mercury and its compounds
(based on total mercury)
15 0.022
3 Lead and its compounds
(based on total lead)
1000 24.921
4 Chromium and its compounds
(based on total chromium)
1000 0.2L
5 Arsenic and its compounds
(count by total arsenic)
75 0.218
6 Boron and its compounds
(based on total boron)
15
0
0.314
7 Copper and its compounds
(based on total copper)
1500 25.386
8 Zinc and its compound (based
on total zinc)
4000 128.785
9 Nickel and its compounds
(based on total nickel)
200 26.624
10 Mineral oil 3000 78.323
11 Benzopyrene 3 1.71
12 Dioxins(Unit:ng toxic unit/KG
dry sludge)
100 15.454
13 Adsorbable organic halides
(AOX) in CL
500 20.321
14 Adsorbable organic halides
(AOX) in CL
0.2 0.008
15 Volatile phenol 40 8.65
16 Total cyanides 10 1.45
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
56
Table 12 Epidemic Prevention Safety Indicators
Table 13 Nutrition Indicators.
60. There is lots of inland saline-alkali land distributed on the Songnen Plain of Heilongjiang Province, covering an area of about 2.882×106ha, occupying 39.3% of the total area of saline-alkali land in Northeast China, making the plain one of the world’s three largest concentrated distribution areas of sodic saline soil. The saline-alkali land in the internal flow area of the watershed of the Songliao Plain features large distribution area and high degree of salinity, and particularly, Daqing, Anda and Sanzhao have the most concentrated distribution of saline-alkali land: with the saline-alkali land in Daqing covering an area 13.69 × 104ha, occupying 28.3% of the urban total land area; the saline-alkali land in Anda covering an area 14.76 × 104ha, occupying 41.2% of the total land area; the saline-alkali land in Sanzhao (arid and semi-arid region) occupying 41.20%,of the urban total land area, severe saline-alkali land area occupying 58.5% of the saline-alkali land area. There is nearly 66.7 × 104ha saline-alkali soil in the west of Heilongjiang Province, mainly distributed in Daqing and South Qiqihar, of which more than 10 × 104ha land contains more than 1% salt. The products produced from sludge going through thermophilic aerobic fermentation can be transported to the saline-alkali land for remediation. During the report period, Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company signed strategic agreements with the local governments of Zhaodong and Anda and the Group will use the nutrient soil produced from sludge compost products of Harbin Sludge Treatment Plant to remediate the 5 square kilometers of land provided. After renovation, the pilot plans to be used for agricultural development through cultivation of economic crops such as marigold and lavender and high-density straw crops such as silage corn.
61. Heilongjiang, as a major grain producing province in China, witnesses a total output of grain of 10 billion kg annually, with its main crops including corn, rice and soybean. According to the statistics of relevant departments, the annual output of crop straw is about 5100× 104 in Heilongjiang Province. Except for some sweet sorghum and corn straw used as animal feed and fertilizers by “returning straw to the field”, most part of the straw is wasted or burnt. It is
No. Control indicator National Standard Measured value
1 Fecal coliform(PCS/L) >95.4 120
2 Total bacteria (PCS/L) <108MPN/KG 干污泥 dry
sludge
<108MPN/KG dry sludge
56
3 Mortality of ascarid egg >95.4 98.7
No. Control indicator National Standard Measured value
1 Total nutrients ≥1 4.75
2 Organic matter content
(%)
≥10 25.10
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
57
estimated that about 3300 × 104 t of straw is burnt each year. Burning straw not only damages people’s health but easily causes fire, damage to the soil structure and decline in farmland quality. Harbin Sludge Treatment Plant needs 4.9 × 104 t of straw each year and Long Jiang Environment Protection Group Share Company purchases crop abandoned or burned crop straw from farmers for sludge composting treatment in the urban wastewater treatment plants dedicated to environmental control and finally returns the organic nutrient soil produced from the crop straw for agricultural and forestry use. The thermophilic aerobic fermentation is for sludge composting treatment in the urban wastewater treatment plants dedicated to environmental control, finally returning organic nutrient soil for agricultural and forestry use, which is just one of the important moves for responding to the energy conservation, emission reduction and resources-oriented utilization and advancing the development strategies of circular economy.
B Corporation Social Responsibility Report
62. As an earlier participant of the sludge plan and sponsor of the first sludge compost
plant of its kind, LJEP will fully commit to fulfillment of the proposed sludge plan in
the next five years. In the reporting year of 2010, LJEP signed an outline
agreement with Zhaodong People’s Government for an arrangement by which
LJEP will reclaim a provided saline plot of 5 square km, using all the sludge
compost produced by Harbin Sludge Treatment Plant. The reclaimed plot is
planned for development of forestry by planting fast-growing poplar trees. In view
of further expansion in sludge treatment, LJEP will copy the modality of Harbin
Sludge Treatment Plant, namely BOT concession arrangement, or explore other
financing, construction and operation modes.
63. For the purpose of better performance in public relations and transparency, LJEP
will re-revise2014 corporate website after its listing application, and make an
Annual CSRR available on the website. The Annual CSRR will cover a summary of
the performance and results of operation and construction, environmental
performance and subproject completion status, public relations, and the
contribution to social benefits, in order to reflect environmental and social impact
as possible. The LJEP even presents the draft about the further improvement in
environmental and social aspects of the Company in its Corporate Social
Responsibility Report.
64. Taking into account the similarities between the CSRR and Annual Environmental
& Social Report submitted to the ADB, the preparation of the annual corporate
social responsibility report may be combined with the report for ADB. The
managers of LJEP have agreed that once the preparation and distribution
mechanisms of the Annual Corporate Social Responsibility Report are established
and implemented, LJEP will improve its environmental and social performance and
greatly increase its transparence.Annex1.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
58
Annex 1
Summary of Longjiang Environmental Protection Subprojects
Name of subprojects
Design capacity (km3/d)
2013 load (km3/d)
Total treatment capacity
(km3) 2013 (km3)
COD pollutant
deduction (t)
Treatment process
Mode and current status
Date of conferme
nt
Date of commence
ment
Time and scheduled completion
date
Remarks
Wastewater Treatment Plant in Operation
Harbin Wenchang
325 274.89 97588.00 25399.20 A/O TOT
Operation Dec. 2004 May. 2004 Dec. 2005
Existing, Wenchang plant has experienced with first full year of operation for
2011 since 2010 after the merger
Harbin Taiping 325 295.46 107550.70 25906.80 A/O BOT
Operation Sept. 2010
May.2004 Oct.2005 Existing
Upgrade of Harbin
Wenchang and Taiping
600 570.35 205138.70 /
A/0+ biofilters for denitrificati
on + mechanical filtration +
UV disinfection
BOT Operation
Sept.2011 June 2010 June 2011 Environmental acceptance
in progress
Harbin Pingfang
Wastewater Treatment
Plant
150 23.00 34617.36 5782.09 CASS BOT
Operation Oct. 2008 Dec. 2008 Sept. 2010
Except the greening project, the main
construction has already been completed.
Harbin Xingyi Wastewater Treatment
Plant
100 61.02 22280.64 12914.53 A2/O BOT
Operation Oct. 2008 Dec. 2008 Sept. 2010 Existing
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
59
Harbin Acheng Phase I
50 47.83 17376.14 5641.60 Improvemen
A2/O TOT
Operation Sept.2012 / 2012 Existing
Mudanjiang Phase I
100 100.00 36330.00 6164.00 A/O TOT
Operation May 2008 NA NA07 Existing
Jiamusi East 60 63.28 23100.55 4576.00 SBR BOT
Operation July 2005 June 2005 Dec. 2006 Existing
Heihe Phase I 50 50.13 18097.63 5455.47 CASS BOT
Operation Nov. 2009 July 2008 Sept. 2009 Existing
Jixi 25 2.57 937.95 2736.36 CASS BOT
Operation Oct. 2009 April 2009 Oct. 2009 Existing
Zhaodong Phase I
30 30.00 10945.14 4299.00 CASS BOT
Operation n June 2009
March 2009 Sept. 2009 Existing, environmental acceptance in progress
Zhaodong Phase II
20 20.00 7302.90 2868.00 CASS BOT
Expansion / Aug. 2010 July 2011
Existing, started to run formally in April 2010.
Ning’an 20 20.00 7336.00 1773.60 Improvemen
A/O BOT
Operation Oct. 2009 Aug. 2009 May 2010
Existing, started to run formally in November 2010.
An’da 45 28.35 10346.00 2004.00 A2/O TOT
Operation Dec. 2010 NA NA10
Existing, started to run formally in December 2010.
Fujin 15 15.00 5458.00 985.00 CAST BOT
Operation Dec. 2009 July 2009 Nov. 2010
Existing, phase Ⅱ is under construction by municipal
government
Jiamusi weast 50 45.00 16508.00 3711.40 CASS BOT
Operation Nov. 2008 June 2009 June 2010
Existing, at trial operation currently, environmental acceptance in progress
Wastewater treatment plants under construction or proposed wastewater treatment plants
Mudanjiang Phase II
100 / / / NA BOT
Initialization NA NA NA Proposed
Heihe Phase II
25 / / / CASS BOT
Under construction
/ Oct. 2010 Sept. 2011 Expansion
Acheng Phase II
50 / / / BOT
construction / Sept.2012 Aug.2014 Expansion
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
60
Wastewater Treatment Plants in operation
Mudanjiang Longjiang
Environmental Water Supply
Company
360 / TOT
Operation April 2010 NA NA Existing
Jixi Water Plant
100 / Operation
under assignment
June 2009
NA NA Existing
Jiamusi Water Plant
200 / Franchise NA NA NA Existing
Sludge Treatment Plant Existing
Harbin Sludge Treatment
Plant 1 / / /
Thermorphilic aerobic
composting
BOT
Operation Sept.2012 Aug. 2010 Dec. 2011 Existing
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
61
Annex 2
Environment Quality Management System Certificate of Conformity and Environment
Management System Certificate of Conformity for Longjiang: ISO9001:2008 and
ISO14001:2004
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
62
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
63
Annex 3
Name of
subprojects
Status of land
transaction Land No.
Owner of
land use
right
Location Land type
(application)
Type of
use
right
Area of use
right
Issuance
date Remarks
Wastewater Treatment Plant in Operation
Harbin
Wenchang
Has acquired land
certificate,
renaming
Heilongjiang
State-owned
Land Use
(1997)
Document
No.075
Harbin
Drainage
Co., Ltd.
Tuanjie
Township,
Taiping District
Harbin
Land for
municipal
facilities
Allocati
on of
state-o
wned
land use
right
585169.0m2
July
25,2007
Since both Wenchang,
and Taiping jointly
handled the land
certificate initially, the
area of tenure for
Wenchang Wastewater
Plant include
the usable area of
Taiping Wastewater
Plant.
Harbin Taiping
Acquired,
belonging to the
Group
Harbin
State-owned
Land Use
(2009)
Document
No.
040011557
Tongfang
(Harbin)
Water Co.,
Ltd.
Tuanjie
Township,
Taiping District
Harbin
Municipal
public
facilities
Allocati
on 152141.8m
2
December
18,2009
Upgrade of
Harbin
Wenchang and
Taiping
Included in the
landholding of
Wenchang
Heilongjiang
State-owned
Land Use
(1997)
Document
No.075
Harbin
Drainage
Co., Ltd.
Tuanjie
Township,
Taiping District
Harbin
Land for
municipal
facilities
Allocati
on of
state-o
wned
land use
right
585169.0m2
July
25,2007
Since both Wenchang,
and Taiping jointly
handled the land
certificate initially, the
area of tenure for
Wenchang Wastewater
Plant include
the usable area of
Taiping Wastewater
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
64
Plant.
Harbin Pingfang
Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Acquired,
belonging to joint
project, the partner
holds the
certificate of land
allocation
/ / / / / / /
Harbin Xingyi
Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Acquired,
belonging to joint
project, the partner
holds the
certificate of land
allocation
/ / / / / / /
Harbin Acheng
WWTP
Acquired,
belonging to joint
project
A
State-owned
Land Use
(2011)
Document
No. 00548
Harbin
Acheng
Tengfei
Wastewater
Treatment
Co., Ltd.
/ Public
facilities
Allocati
on 74924.0m
2 June 9,2012
Mudanjiang
Phase Ⅰ Acquired
Mudianjiang
Property
Right
Certificate
Yangming
District
Document
No. 4084828
Mudian-
jiang
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
450-515-3/1-27-
DZ
Yangming
District
450-515-3/1-27-
DZ
Industrial Allocati
on 101026.0m
2 January
2,2010
Jiamusi East Acquired
Jiamusi
State-owned
Land Use(09)
Document
No. 0900800
Jiamusi
Longjiang
Environmen
tal
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
North of Eastern
part of Chang’an
Road Dongfeng
District
Public
infrastruc-
ture
Allocati
on 70807.00m
2 June 9,2009
Heihe Phase I Acquired Heihe
State-owned
Heihe
Longjiang
Two kilometers
south from
Public
facilities
Allocati
on 54000.00m
2
September
30,2011
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
65
Land Use
(2011)
Preliminary
Document
No. 262
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
Changfa village
Jixi Acquired,
renaming
Zhaodong Phase
Ⅰ Acquired
Zhaodong
State-owned
Land Use
(issued in
2010 )
Document
No. 12
Zhaodong
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
West side of
Nanhan River,
the Ninth Middle
School of
Tiedong District
Industrial Allocati
on 44100.00m
2 October
17,2010
Zhaodong Phase
II Acquired
Zhaodong
State-owned
Land Use
(issued in
2010 )
Document
No. 12
Zhaodong
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
West side of
Nanhan River,
the Ninth Middle
School of
Tiedong District
Industrial Allocati
on 44100.00m
2 October
17,2010
Ning’an Not acquired / / / / / / /
An’da Acquired, but in
government name / / / / / / /
Fujin Acquired
Heilongjiang
Fujin
State-owned
Land Use
(2011 )
Document
No. 0102
Fujin
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Co., Ltd.
North side of
industrial park
Land for
environmenta
l sanitation
facilities
Allocati
on 18800m
2
April
25,2011
Jiamusi West
Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Acquired
Jiamusi
State-owned
Land
Use(2011)
Document
Jiamusi
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
No. 100
Committee,
Yonghong
District
Municipal
facilities
Allocati
on 99866m
2
November
25,2011
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
66
No.
201101738
and Water
Co., Ltd.
Wastewater treatment plants under construction or proposed wastewater treatment plants
Mudanjiang
Phase II
In the process of
land acquisition / / / / / / /
Heihe Phase II Acquired,
Heilongjiang
State-owned
Land Use
(2011)
Preliminary
Document
No.262
Heilongjian
g
Longjiang
Environ-
mental
Protection
and Water
Control
Co., Ltd.
Two kilometers
south from
Changfa village
Public
facilities
Allocati
on 54000.00m
2
September
30,2011
Acheng Phase
II
Acquired,
belonging to joint
project
A
State-owned
Land Use
(2011)
Document
No. 00548
Harbin
Acheng
Tengfei
Wastewater
Treatment
Co., Ltd.
/ Public
facilities
Allocati
on 74924.0m
2 June 9,2012
Water supply company in operation
Mudanjiang
Longjiang
Environmental
Water Supply
Company
Acquired,
Ningan
State-owned
Land
Resource(Bra
nch)
Document
No.0072
Mudian-
jiang Water
Supply
Company
Outside
Dongdaemun 4900.00m
2
Jiamusi Water
Supply
Company
Acquired,
HeiJiamusi
State-owned
Land
Resource
Public
Document
No.00773
Jiamusi
Water
Supply
Company
Xiangyang
district No.57
Public
facilities
Allocati
on 1248.23m
2 October
15,2002
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
67
Jixi Water Plant
Operation under
assignment, not
belonging to the
Group
/ / / / / / /
Sludge Treatment Plant in operation
Harbin Sludge
Treatment Plant
Included in the
landholding of
Wenchang
Heilongjiang
State-owned
Land Use
(1997)
Document
No.075
Harbin
Drainage
Co., Ltd.
Tuanjie
Township,
Taiping District
Harbin
Land for
municipal
facilities
Allocati
on of
state-o
wned
land use
right
585169.0m2
July
25,2007
Area of tenure for
Wenchang Wastewater
Plant includes
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
68
Annex 4
《Report on the Sludge Disposal Project of Harbin Wastewater Treatment Plant and instructions
from provincial and municipal leaders»
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
69
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
70
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
71
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
72
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
73
Proof copy of instructions from leaders
Instructions from Mayor Song Xibin
Great importance should be attached to this, and it shouldn’t be ignored and should be carefully
implemented in strict accordance with the spirit of Vice Governor Shayan’s instructions. Liu Xin and
Wanping shall be responsible for studying a solution implementation plan, with no delay, and
rectification and plan formulation can be done at the same time, with the report to be submitted to the
mayor symposium for discussion.
Instructions from Liu Xi:
The Environmental Protection Bureau, please urge relevant departments to urge submission and approval,
speed up construction and practically implement supervision functions.
Instructions from Vice Mayor Zhang Wanping:
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
74
Harbin Water Affairs Bureau, please pay attention to implementation of relevant matters in conjunction
with Drainage Group and Long Jiang Environment Protection Group according to Vice Governor
Shayan’s requirements, make preparations for a symposium and listen to a report on sludge disposal at
the symposium as soon as possible.
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
75
Annex 5
Mudanjiang Bureau of Land and Resources
Announcement about Compensation and Allocation Scheme for Collecting Collective Land of
Yangming Village and Yumin Village in Xinxing Street Office
According to the Notice about Examination and Approval of Implementation Plan for the Phase VIII Mudanjiang Urban Construction Farmland Transference and Land Collection in 2009 which was
approved by the People’s Government of Heilongjiang in Heilongjiang Government Land [2011]
Document No.169 in October 18, 2011 and re-checking of land collection compensation registration of
villages whose land is collected, Mudanjiang Bureau of Land and Resources protocolled Compensation
and Allocation Scheme for Collecting Land. In accordance with the Article 48 of Land Management Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Article 25 of Implementing Regulations for Land Management
Law of the People’s Republic of China, the contents and relevant matters of Compensation and Allocation
Scheme for Collecting Land are as follows:
I. Villages with lands to be collected and the areas: in this phase, 11,4165 hectares of collective land are
transferred to urban construction farmland and collected to be owned by the state (including 4.5310
hectares of collective farmland of Yangming Village and 6.8855 hectares of collective farmland of Yumin
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
76
Village; 6.0461 hectares of collective construction land is collected to be owned by the state (including
5.6027 hectares of residential land and 0.4434 hectares of industrial and mineral warehouse land of
Yangming Village); at the same time, 2.3586 hectares of state-owned farmland in the Jiangxi Farm is
transferred to construction land. The above 19.8212 hectare land altogether is the urban construction land
in this phase.
II. Standards of compensation and allocation for collecting land: the land areas in this phase are within
the comprehensive land price blocks of collected land blocks in Mudanjiang and numbered M-22 and
M-24, whose comprehensive land prices are RMB 125/m2 and RMB 175/m
2 respectively.
III. Attachments and structures compensation:
For underground and over-ground attachments and structures compensation, compensation and allocation
will be given according to demolition method determined by municipal government.
IV. Farm workers allocation method
Allocation and compensation method will be formulated according to collective economic organizations
whose land is collected and practical situations of the villages in this project.
V. If owners of land ownership and land use right within the four boundaries of the collective land have
different opinions about this scheme, please send opinions in written form to Mudanjiang Bureau of Land
and Resources through Village Committees before January 26, 2012.
VI. After consultation, this scheme will be submitted to the People’s Government of Mudanjiang for
enforcement. According to the regulations in 25th Article of Implementing Regulations for Land
Management Law of the People’s Republic of China, dispute on the approved Compensation and Allocation Scheme for Collection Land will not influence enforcement.
Notice is hereby given.
Mudanjiang Bureau of Land and Resources
Mudanjiang Bureau of Land and Resources (sealed)
December 26, 2011
Environmental & Social Performance Report (FY2013) LJEP Group Co. Ltd
77
Mudanjiang Municipal People’s Government
Announcement about Collecting Collective Land of Yangming Village and Yumin Village in
Xinxing Street Office
The Notice about Notice about Examination and Approval of Implementation Plan for the Phase VIII
Mudanjiang Urban Construction Farmland Transference and Land Collection in 2009 (Heilongjiang
Government Land [2011] No. 169), provided by Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Government, approves
the collection of collective land of Yangming Village and Yumin Village in Xinxing Street Office in our
city. In accordance with the Article 46 in “Land Management Law of the People’s Republic of China” and
Article 25 in “Implementing Regulations for Land Management Law of the People’s Republic of China”,
the issues which are relevant to the land collection are announced as follows:
I. Title of the construction land project: Implementation Scheme of the Phase VIII Urban Construction
Farmland Transference and Land Collection in 2009 in Mudanjiang.
II. Location of the land to be collected: Yangming Village and Yumin Village in Xinxing Street Office in
Mudanjiang. The specific location refers to the block function chart approved by Heilongjiang
Government Land [2011] No. 169 Document.
III. Villages with lands to be collected and the areas: in this phase, 11,4165 hectares of collective land are
transferred to urban construction farmland and collected to be owned by the state (including 4.5310
hectares of collective farmland of Yangming Village and 6.8855 hectares of collective farmland of Yumin
Village; 6.0461 hectares of collective construction land is collected to be owned by the state (including
5.6027 hectares of residential land and 0.4434 hectares of industrial and mineral warehouse land of
Yangming Village); at the same time, 2.3586 hectares of state-owned farmland in the Jiangxi Farm is
transferred to construction land. The above 19.8212 hectare land altogether is the urban construction land
in this phase.
IV. Standards of compensation and allocation for collecting land: carrying out the task in accordance with
the rules described in “Reply of Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Government on Adjusting the Comprehensive Land Price of Collected Land Blocks” (Heilongjiang Government Letter [2010] No. 140)
and “Mudanjiang Municipal People’s Government Announcement about Adjusting the Comprehensive Land Price of Collected Land Blocks in the Whole City”. The land areas in this phase are within the
comprehensive land price blocks of collected land blocks in Mudanjiang and numbered M-22 and M-24,
whose comprehensive land prices are RMB 125/m2 and RMB 175/m
2 respectively.
V. From December 16, 2011 to March 16, 2012, owners of land ownership and land use right in the areas
of collected land shall hold the certificate of land ownership or other relevant certificate materials and go
to the village committee office of Yangming Village and Yumin Village in Xinxing Street Office in
Mudanjiang to deal with the land compensation register.
Notice is hereby given.