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Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur ESc 201: Introduction to Electronics  4 th  November, 2013 Home Assignment    12 1. In a certain chemical process control application, a particular relay must operate for certain input conditions. There are three input variables A, B and C, where A is the MSB and C is the LSB. The requirements are as follows: Relay must be ON for 010, 011 and 100. Relay must be OFF for 000, 001 and 110. The remaining input condition will never occur. (a) Obtain a minimum expression for the above relay function using K-map. (b) Realize the above expression using NAND gates only. 2. A 4-input NAND gate is defined by the function  z  y  x w  z  y  x w   f   . . . ) , , , (   . Design a 4-input  NAND gate using 2-input NAND gates only. 3. A combinational circuit has 3 outputs F 1, F 2 and F 3 as follows:  y  x  z  y  x  F  y  x  z  y  x  F  z  x  z  y  x  F . . . 3 . . . 2 . . . 1  Design the circuit with decoder and external gates. 4. BCD (binary coded decimal) is a representation of decimal digits using four bits. The decimal digit can have values within 0 to 9. The four bit binary number represents a decimal number  N , where 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2  b b b b  N   , and 0 1 2 3  b b b b is binary number having four bits. We want to use a seven-segment display as shown below to display the decimal number corresponding to 4-bit BCD input. Each segment of display is an LED which glows when logic is 1. Determine the Boolean expression representing logic for each element of display. Minimize the expression using K-map. a e c f  g b d  5. The four bit binary number represents a decimal number  A, where 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2  a a a a  A   , and 0 1 2 3  a a a a is binary number having four bits. Design a circuit using 16 to 1 MUX to check whether  A is prime number or not.  Recall that a number A is prime number if it is a natural number greater than 1 that has no other divisors except 1 and the number itself.

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8/12/2019 Sol_HA12

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Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur ESc 201: Introduction to Electronics 

4th November, 2013

Home Assignment –  12

1.  In a certain chemical process control application, a particular relay must operate for

certain input conditions. There are three input variables A, B and C, where A is the MSBand C is the LSB. The requirements are as follows:

Relay must be ON for 010, 011 and 100. Relay must be OFF for 000, 001 and 110. The

remaining input condition will never occur.

(a) Obtain a minimum expression for the above relay function using K-map.(b) Realize the above expression using NAND gates only.

2.  A 4-input NAND gate is defined by the function   z  y xw z  y xw  f     ...),,,(   . Design a 4-input

 NAND gate using 2-input NAND gates only.

3.  A combinational circuit has 3 outputs F 1, F 2 and F 3 as follows:

 y x z  y x F 

 y x z  y x F 

 z  x z  y x F 

...3

...2

...1

 

Design the circuit with decoder and external gates.

4.  BCD (binary coded decimal) is a representation of decimal digits using four bits. The

decimal digit can have values within 0 to 9. The four bit binary number represents a

decimal number  N , where 0

0

1

1

2

2

3

3 2222   bbbb N    , and 0123   bbbb is binary number

having four bits. We want to use a seven-segment display as shown below to display the

decimal number corresponding to 4-bit BCD input. Each segment of display is an LEDwhich glows when logic is 1. Determine the Boolean expression representing logic for

each element of display. Minimize the expression using K-map.

f  

 

5.  The four bit binary number represents a decimal number  A, where

0

0

1

1

2

2

3

3 2222   aaaa A   , and 0123   aaaa is binary number having four bits. Design a

circuit using 16 to 1 MUX to check whether  A  is prime number or not.  Recall that a

number A is prime number if it is a natural number greater than 1 that has no other

divisors except 1 and the number itself.

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Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur ESc 201: Introduction to Electronics 

6.  Construct an 8-to-1 MUX using minimum number of 4-to-1 and 2-to-1 MUXs as

 building blocks.

7.  Design the circuit using an 8 x 1 Multiplexer to implement the logic function

  )14,13,11,10,9,8,6,5,2(),,,(   m DC  B A  f   .

8.  Implement half-adder using 2-input NOR gates only.

9.  Implement full adder using two 4 x 1 Multiplexers.

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