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Software EMEA Performance Tour 2013 London, UK 2 July, 2013
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Automation - Foundation for a modern cloud computing platform Experiences, typical client journeys and future goals
[email protected] July 2nd 2013
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 3
Topics
Introduction
Part I - Building Cloud services... • Case Study 1 - NNIT Enterprise Cloud: platform for new SaaS offerings
• Case Study 2 - UK Government Department: on-demand provisioning for platform as a service
• Lessons
Part II - Journey to Future Goals... • Service integration
• Impact on service management
• Lessons
Part III - Closing comments
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Part I - Building Cloud services...
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 5
Case Study I: Background and Objectives
Background
• NNIT is one of the four largest providers of IT services in Denmark
• Focus areas: IT consultancy, development, implementation and operations for life sciences, finance, public and other industries
• Subsidiary of Novo Nordisk A/S
Objectives
• Transform from technical delivery into business enabler
• Reduce cost to customers and TCO
• Offer standardised Agile GxP certified solutions
• Create services where customer can chose from hybrid cloud delivery services
• Exploit open standards so it can integrate into their existing environment
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 6
Case Study I: Underlying Technology Service provider evolution from internal IaaS to external offering for SaaS
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 7
Case Study I: Improvements
“Predictable” automation benefits
• Virtual server deployments -> 3 days to 1 hour
• Physical server deployments -> 5 days to 2 hours
• Preconfigured solutions - lower, predictable costs
Increased consistency of deployments
• Greater stability of systems leading to reduced failure rates
• Reduced compliance and configuration management effort
Empowerment of IT staff to focus on unique and specific customer requirements
Reduced marginal costs enabled market growth through selling services to smaller enterprises
Scalable infrastructure • Capable of servicing international growth
• Supporting core business objectives
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 8
Case Study II: Background and Requirements
Background
• Public Sector department undergoing application consolidation programme
• Provider contracted to supply production/non-production platforms for new applications
• High volumes of requests -> agile delivery methodology
• Existing provisioning method not acceptable
• Multiple vendors involved in application development lifecycle
Requirements
• Best practice and minimum governance
• Consistent deployment and assurance against the agreed build definition
• Service tracking and measurement
• Support user contractual agreements
• Automated
• Agile demand, supply, delivery management
• Phased approach
• Strategic platform for re-use
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 9
Case Study II: Starting point...
Dev QA UAT Perf ... Prod
Workflow orchestration
Hypvervisor,Inf & OS management
Application build
management
Source code management
Quality testing Development
Service request
catalogue
Configuration management
system
Configuration management
Quick win needed
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 11
Case Study II: Journey and Future Goals Automated PaaS deployment process with integrations to Service Assurance and Billing
Key stages in Provisioning process
Billing & reporting
Assurance Fulfillment Order management
Design
• Service planning
activities
• Demand for new
services
• Managing the service
portfolio
• Demand modelling
• Subscriber / service
request catalogue
• Portal access
• Subscription /
entitlement
• Approval workflows
• Automated workflow
• Provisioning of
requests
• Cloud provider
integration
• Assurance of
delivered services
• Traditional service
operations processes
integrated into ITSM
processes
• Integrated CMS
• Service health
perspective
• Management
information on usage
• Provides data source
for billing activities
• Dashboard capability
throughout the
lifecycle
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 12
Production use...
Dev QA UAT Perf ... Prod
Approval process
SPOC
Asset management
Integration into SCM
Heterogeneous platform provision
Process governance
Chargeback
Workflow orchestration
Hypvervisor, Inf & OS management
Application build management
Service monitoring
IT financial management
Hardware and software asset management
Change and Configuration management
Source code management
Quality testing Development
Request approval and management
Service request catalogue
Service desk
Dis
cove
ry
de
pen
de
ncy
Configuration management system
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 13
Key challenges in building cloud service offerings
Siloed operating models
• Resources aligned to technical silos
• Project based organisation not service based
Internal adoption
• Change in operational model
• Change in service management
• Introduction of new roles and responsibilities - management of change required
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 14
Part I: Lessons learned
• Multiple routes to success
• Time scales
• End-to-end lifecycle coverage often requires a significant business change programme
• Automation benefits are real and match expectations, but are not the whole story
• Security and operational constraints can dominate exploitation in production environments
Automation
cloud
Top-down from service
catalogue definition
Bottom-up from existing
production processes &
organisation
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Part II – Journey and Future
Goals ...
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 16
Multi-sourcing complexity Emergence of the “Service Integrator” within IT
SERVICES
Cost effective, predictable service usage
Visibility of the service portfolio
CIO
Compliance and security
Service assurance and quality
CHALLENGES
? Clear responsibilities and accountability
Service sourcing strategy
BUs
INTERNAL ORGANISATION
In-house applications
Private cloud services
Data centres
Workplace services
EXTERNAL SUPPLIERS
Hosted services
Cloud services
Outsourced services
Communication services
DEMAND
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 17
Service management of Cloud services
Service strategy • Service portfolio increasingly important
− Compare level of investment vs. value to determine appropriate sourcing models
• Increased focus on demand management
• Different charging & cost allocation approaches
“Customer-centric ITIL compliments customer-orientated Cloud computing”
Service design • Renewed focus on integration of services from multiple
suppliers into service packages
• Supplier management
− Contract language, conditions and SLAs
Service transition • Multi-source environment means an increased need for
structured transition planning
• Need for cloud service providers to integrate with key
processes (change, release & deployment)
• Speed of provisioning impacts change management
• Clarity of 3rd party roles and responsibilities
Service operation • Cloud service provision requires reliability and availability of
services and their underlying applications and infrastructure
• Requires continuous (and sometimes complex) monitoring
against agreed service levels
• Integrated processes to cope with the challenges of security
compliance, privacy, and access
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 18
ITIL and Cloud services “The Cloud hasn’t changed core IT management principles” 1
Service catalogue and request fulfilment • From the user perspective, this is increasingly the front end of IT
• A substantial set of changes must be pre-approved and automated to account for the dynamic nature of user demand and related delivery expectations
• Integration and Automation is a pre-requisite
Change management • Begins much earlier in the lifecycle
• Service portfolio management becomes a gatekeeper that decides which services will or will not be provided.
• Services and changes are provisioned near real time
• IT now allows customers to make changes, and the change advisory board (CAB) must decide how to implement control
• CAB’s membership will evolve and demand that changes are properly executed earlier in the cycle
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 19
Typical Journey
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 20
Automated Service Deployment
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 21
Part II: Lessons learned
• Service integrator function becoming an ever more important key role within IT
• Service integrator the natural home for management of cloud service providers
• Service management functions require enhanced automation support
• ITIL V3 and TMF excellent sources of guidance (and some history)
• Increasing role for service designers, enterprise architects to support the
end-to-end lifecycle
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Part III - Closing comments and
discussion...
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 23
.... is it enough ?
Automation benefits
• Cost reductions and efficiencies
• Agility – services “on demand”, reduced time to market
• Resource pooling – optimised sharing of resources
• Ease of scalability
• Reliability
• Control & standardisation
• Proven ROI
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 24
Current opportunity Innovation enabler
But there are barriers to cloud adoption...
Cloud can help close the gap… • Speed innovation • Accelerate business processes • Reduce time to revenue
1. Goldman Sachs Equity Research, January 2011; 2. Source: IDC, Enterprise Panel Survey, November 2010
• Business is adopting cloud based services faster than IT
• 1-2 million est. Google Apps Premier Edition users
• 70K Enterprises on Salesforce.com
• Consumerisation of IT
Business
IT
• 70% CIOs have security top of mind1
• 75% CIOs demand high SLA guarantees for performance and availability2
• 63% Require integration of internal & external services2
• 79% concerned about lock-in2
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 25
Future: Retained IT as service aggregator?
Private
Custom Services
Cloud services
Enterprise experience + app catalogue
Marketplace for software, services & content
Process design & service composition
Benchmarking, Vendor mgmt, Service level mgmt, Risk mgmt
Design and execute processes Compose business services
Ubiquitous, collaborative workflows
Analytics & decision support
Users
Superior experience Ubiquitous, collaborative user experience across internal and 3rd party services
Service aggregation Integrations and workflows for IT processes
Service brokerage
Com
mu
nit
y
Internal apps & services
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 26
Discussion Topics
• Integrating external service provision into hybrid environments
• Supplier governance and commercial relationships
• Understanding supplier performance and managing it
• Avoiding lock-in though “onboarding” rules for suppliers
• End-to-end service modelling and costing
• Security and compliance
• Is a Cloud service ever really a black-box?
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
Thank you