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Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal Considerations Kathryn L. Ossian

Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

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Page 1: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Social Media: Protecting YourBrand and Other LegalConsiderations

Kathryn L. Ossian

Page 2: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

The Social Media Buzz

You’ve heard about all the greatbenefits of using Social Media:

Facebook Facebook®

LinkedIn

Twitter

Corporate Blogging

Page 3: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

So, what can go wrong?

Brand hijacking and impersonation

Who’s speaking on behalf of yourorganization?

Defamation and unfair competition

Respecting copyrights

Social media structures to address theseconcerns

**Conspicuous Disclaimer: This is

not an exhaustive list**

Page 4: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Has Your Brand Been Hijacked?

All Social Media sites have a username requirement

Some also allow personalized urls:

www.facebook.com/macomb-ouinc

www.twitter.com/millercanfield

Page 5: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

www.facebook.com/mac-ouinc

Page 6: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

www.twitter.com/millercanfield

Page 7: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Has Your Brand Been Hijacked?

Innocent or intended to cause harm?

Either way, prevents brand owner fromusing the name

2009 Twitter was described as “The WildWest”

Examples: Tony LaRussa v Twitter

Oneok, Inc. v Twitter

Carl Levin’s Twitter impersonator

Page 8: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Hijacking Example

“Acme Chili”

Acme Chili Facebook Page

Set up as a business page

Photos of products taken fromcorporate website

Posts praising products

Also some misinformation beingposted; questions not being answered

Page 9: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Acme Chili’s Options for HijackingExample

Email Facebook and have the pagetaken down

Monitor the page; correct andenhance

Discover identity of PageAdministrator and contact him orher

A long road leading to the ultimateconclusion

Page 10: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

New California law

Malicious Online Impersonation Law S.B. 1411, effective January 1, 2011

Addresses misuse of social networkingsites

Misdemeanor to knowingly and withoutconsent impersonate another personthrough a website or other electronicmeans with the intent to harm,intimidate, threaten or defraud someone

Page 11: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Sites to Police User Names

Do a Google search for “user namecheck”

Several sites will come up

A few examples will follow – who’susing:

Pepsi

Nike

Page 12: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Pepsi Example

Page 13: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Pepsi’s Official Facebook Page

Page 14: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Not Pepsi on LinkedIn

Page 15: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

How about Nike?

Page 16: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Nike’s Official YouTube Page

Page 17: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Nike on Twitter?

Page 18: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Results may vary . . .

Page 19: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Other Steps You Can Take

Utilize social network’s “take down”policies and practices

More formal remedies:

Lawsuit

Injunction

Damages

Page 20: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Who’s Speaking on yourOrganization’s Behalf?

Marketing? Sales? Management?Individual employees? Outsidefirm?

Authorization and using disclaimers

Who’s vetting?

What other policies are impacted?

Remember the SEC disclosure rules

eBay example – 2009 –

Page 21: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Defamation & Unfair Competition

Where is the line and how do youknow if you’ve crossed it?

On the flip side, what are yourcompetitors saying about you and isit crossing the line?

The challenges of online defamation

FTC endorsement guidance

Ann Taylor example

Page 22: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Respecting Copyrights

Don’t use others’ materials withoutpermission

Getty Images example

Ideal Diamond Solutions example

Permission may be expresslygranted

A link is a safe bet

Page 23: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Social Media Policies & Process

Policy is important but only onepiece of a Social Media Process:

Examples from Intel and IBM:http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/legal/intel-social-media-guidelines.html

http://www.ibm.com/blogs/zz/en/guidelines.html

Page 24: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Social Media Policies & Process

Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to

achieve desired use without crossinglegal boundaries

Review and harmonize with otherrelevant policies (confidentiality,external communications, copyright)

Make sure policy is capable ofmonitoring and enforcement

Implement, train, monitor and update

Page 25: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

What we did NOT address

Who’s controlling your content andwhat are they doing with it?

Use of social media in criminalcases

Labor and employmentconsiderations

Litigation matters – use by parties,lawyers, judges, jurors

Page 26: Social Media: Protecting Your Brand and Other Legal ... · Structure is key Involve Marketing, Legal, Others to achieve desired use without crossing legal boundaries Review and harmonize

Thank You – Questions?

Kathryn L. Ossian