Soares_2009 National Iden Unity TL

8/7/2019 Soares_2009 National Iden Unity TL

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(c) Modern Humanities Research Assn

Portuguese Studies. 25 . 1 (2009), 80101 M H Rc Ac 2009

N I N U Cp E-T L

ANTHN SARES

T pc T-L 2002 ccg p g c. I 1970 80, p c Fcc Bj C, F S X G c p T-L, c pp p, w pp wj b g -. I c wg q : T

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1 A Mc, T -: T p q g, TimorTimorense: Com suas Lnguas, Literaturas, Lusofonia... (Lb: E Cb, 1995), pp. 15770(pp. 15960).

2 F T b p A S, T PFg Bck: E T P Cc C Pc I,Romance Studies, 24: 2 (2006), 13347, Lbg E T Lb P:pp Dc Pc T, Postcolonial Theory and Lusophone Literatures,. b P M (Uc: C Pg S, 2007), pp. 15975.

3 T w I w b c c cpc, wc p pc c p. Hw, w b p 1970 80 c , cp w ppc c gc w.


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identity and unity in east-timorese literature 81

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, pc g, g c . W w4 FRETILIN, Manual e Programa Polticos (Lb: .pb., 1975). S H H Stirrings of

Nationalism in East Timor: Fretilin 19741978 The Origins, Ideologies and Strategies of a NationalistMovement(, NSW: P, 2002) FRETILIN g T cc.

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anthony soares82

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cp [Bc b Pp bcp ] (p. 18). F FRETILIN, pc b c c b c w q c, ck wc b bc g g p. A c pp w b b pcp cc gc p T-L, pgq , b c q q pq q[everyone kw c w w w w ], pc j g p

[pc g g , j p pp](p. 18).6 A g ccb pc pc c-kg p pp c, ccg FRETILIN, w T c w k bg g w :

C p , p p P P b c? Q pp p . V q p p p , , , c p. Pc T p, c q, , , , j c, b c(pp. 1819).7

6 I w c X G, g P T-L(200206), p cc FRETILIN S D ( c cc g) c AT Cp, pb wk g Nb 2006 D wpp, Jornal Nacional Dirio. B pg g, g pz c FRETILIN p p I ccp b w w b c c, w j T pp I c.

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bg.]

. C We are Timorese and East Timor is our country, pbzbk w c c w-g cpg : p c pc kp , c w p ccp c ; Questions de Recherche/Research in Question, 13(2005), 165 (p. 39).

8 T Programa e Manual Polticos p FRETILIN c p Pg T c gg, w p T. Hw, pc, gc cc c, b w p g pjc wc bg.

9 A S, T P Fg Bck [ 2], E T R c M(g p Fcc Bj C C ), NUI Maynooth Papers inSpanish, Portuguese and Latin American Studies, 10 (2004).10 Timor-Leste(Mp: I Nc L Dc, 1981), p. 5.


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anthony soares84

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11 Fcc Bj C, Revolutionary Poems in the Struggle Against Colonialism: TimoreseNationalist Verse(S, NSW: W & W, 1976).


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anthony soares86

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T j g / T pp w bw ], b cg, KDADALAK SULI MUTUKFILA U INAN / TIMUR AN HAMUTUK TANE ITA RAIN [Cgg / T p ].13 Tg p c, g p c g c, bc j c pw g (

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12 X G, Timor Leste: Um Povo, Uma Ptria(Lb: E Cb, 1994), pp. 150.F cc w c T w w pp pc, Jg B D, Timor: Um Grito(Lb: P, 1988) , c, M Cc Timor: Antes do Futuro(D: L M H, 2006).13

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cc w c , T c pc: TIMUR AN HAMUTUK TANE ITA RAIN.

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A p k c b c pc c Ec A, p b T -g w bg gg pc Pg.T g c Pg g p c cg pc, b g c wc c, g gq. Ab , c w b T pc,

, pg c c, Mb T, cb ccb c wc gg c kg]; T: -z, p Arquivos do Centro Cultural Portugus, xvii (1982), pp. 53985 (p. 580).15 F S, A Voz Fagueira de Oan Timor(Lb: E Cb, 1993), p. 111.


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19 Ib., pp. 3132.20 IEnterrem Meu Corao no Ramelau(L: U Ec Ag, 1982), p. 39.


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anthony soares90

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g cc w T g T cc. Bz, C

21 L - Timor na Histria de Portugal (Lb: Agc G C, 194952) p Pg gp c w p c g p p w . F cc g c c p T gp, Mc Lc H Tcg: Cg A, East Timor: BeyondIndependence, . b D Kgb Mc Lc (C, VIC: M UP, 2007), pp. 193207.22 L C, A ltima Morte do Coronel Santiago(Lb: D Q, 2003), p. 41; Crnicade uma Travessia: A poca do Ai-Dik-Funam(Lb: D Q, 1997). I A ltima Morte, ppc g pcc g T p,Enterrem Meu Coraono Ramelau(p. 120).


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Ac p b k k, w , bck p k g c, Ep, k c w p, p c p , b cg g w] (p. 12).25 S, A ltima Morte do Coronel Santiago, P Sg cb b wg : N c - p ultramandarinop c p c q , g q p bc p, z, bg c, p cp, bcc c c, bg , c bc, cp c, b g b p c p pc Sz q c , c D, b , c [ c ultramandarino cc pc bg wc w k M, , cg c, w c, gw b, w cp, w c, w , c , b bc pc Sz, w, k G, w b bg b , c ](p. 12).


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anthony soares92

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c T c k-p p c , Olhos de Coruja, Olhos de Gato Bravo, k C , gg c c c p- Pg, cp , p p qc g .T c cp cbg cp b g Bz p c T p k bw wg bpg c p Pg c

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27 I A ltima Morte do Coronel Santiago, pp pc P Sg p b c gc: - g q cp P p p, P R, p z qb pcp cc q c gc g c. R q c c p p j c g q c p q c pb pc p [w q ccp I, w p b, P R, wwg , q b pcp c wc w gc c. F bw b w w ppg c c w wp p w b pc p ] (p. 37).


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anthony soares94

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b w c g / F bck].28 Uk c p w 1970 80, Ab B k c M D N pcc T c, g pc, pc c pk - kk J [ g J]. T pp pp cp w g c b ccc T b [b ], cc p c pc g b pc, wc Mk kb b [c

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anthony soares96

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29 C , Timor-Leste: Lun Turu(D: Hc I, 2002). I b cc p T-L bq I ww, p p c : E p: p p p-, g pc p b c, c [I p: p , c c b gg, p ] (p. 14).30 Ag T-L c pc 20 M 2002, T pc g w pc, w c Assembleia Constituintebg 30 Ag 2000. T b w pb wg p C T-L, bc N P pc w cgz.


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() g cz (), p b pp gp pp . T ccg p Timor-Leste: Lun Turu, cb b w ,kg c pc 20 M 2002 z p w bc: V p , / V p , / Pq, j

31 F g g cp T-L, p, Mc Lc, H Tcg: Cg A, pp. 193207; A Wggw, g Pp R Dp; East Timor: Beyond Independence, pp.5164; F Cck, Rccg W: T C Rpg E T Dp, Out of the Ashes: Destruction and Reconstruction of East Timor, . b JJ. F D Bb S (A, SA: Cw H, 2002), pp. 22332.


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anthony soares98

LIBERDADE / 20 M 2002 [I w ww ggg / w ww g / bc LIBERT / 20 M 2002].B g p cc b g cb

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p 4/12/2002, c c D [ 4/12/2002, c c D]. T pc bjc c cc cc gg T pc w w wp gg cp wc w pp w k bg , cg M Ak, PM c . B g pcc pc, C cg g p b p,b w 1970 80 w w p

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32 C , Timor-Leste: Chegou a Liberdade (39 poesias para Timor Lorosae) (Lb: S-p I: Cb LbS C, 2003).


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anthony soares100

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wg pc pp pg p p w b c w p-pc T-L. I c LC, w, T p c , g p g, w gpc p , pc cc bg cp .

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M], w c c b w c.33H c c D. B, T liuraiw g Pg 1912, Mj A R, T c c c 2006 wc pp w k pc. R cp p, g bz pc T-L. H w kg pp p T p, J

33 T c pc C wg, pc w cT g. I F S g A Vz L , w , D p, b p g g g. E, p q , p cpz -. Q p, q c, q c p p p q c p j cp pp b [T b w b cp c pc. A 500 c b g cg pc, w bg b . Wbg g, w w g b]; Cantolenda Maubere.Hananuknanoik Maubere. The Legends of the Mauberes (Lb: F A Bj C, 1988), p. 95.


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Queens University, Belfast

34 F 1912 b pc cc T -, Ab Aj, Timor Leste: Os loricos voltaram a cantar(Lb: .pb., 1977); Jg BD, Timor: Um Grito(Lb: 1988), pp. 3637; G H, E T I:T C Fc Icpb, Studies in Languages and Cultures of East Timor, 2 (1999),5567 (p. 64), Mc Lc, H Tcg: Cg A, pp. 19495[ 21].

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