5th Edition

State and Metropolitan Area Data Book 1997-98

U.S. Department of CommerceEconomics and Statistics AdministrationBUREAU OF THE CENSUS

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK 1997-98

FeaturesPage vii ix 1 59 121 171 A-1 B-1 C-1 D-1 E-1 I-1 Guide to tabular presentations Telephone contacts State tables Metro area tables Metro county tables Central city table Source notes and explanations Geographic concepts and codes PMSAs with CMSAs Metropolitan counties by state Central cities by state Subject index

5th Edition

State and Metropolitan Area Data Book 1997-98

Issued April 1998

U.S. Department of Commerce William M. Daley, Secretary Robert L. Mallett, Deputy SecretaryEconomics and Statistics Administration Lee Price, Acting Under Secretary for Economic AffairsBUREAU OF THE CENSUS James F. Holmes, Acting Director

ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION

Economics and Statistics Administration Lee Price, Acting Under Secretary for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS James F. Holmes, Acting Director Bradford R. Huther, Deputy DirectorNancy A. Potok, Principal Associate Director and Chief Financial Officer Michael S. McKay, Acting Associate Director for AdministrationADMINISTRATIVE AND CUSTOMER SERVICES DIVISION Walter C. Odom, Chief

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Wanda K. Cevis was responsible for the technical supervision and coordination of this volume under the general direction of Glenn W. King, Chief, Statistical Compendia Branch. Subject development and analytical review were provided by Lars B. Johanson, Rosemary E. Clark, Edward C. Jagers, and David J. Fleck. Kathleen A. Siemer was responsible for computer operations and data processing, assisted by Mary Grace Lynch. Alice M. Novy was responsible for text preparation and processing of state tables. Data compilation and review were provided by Mary Grace Lynch and Kristen M. Barrack. Data entry and other support activities were provided by Juanita B. Anderson, Kristen M. Barrack, Catherine L. Crusan, and E. Fae Kesterson. The staff of the Administrative and Customer Services Division, Walter C. Odom, Chief, performed publication planning, design, composition, editorial review, and printing planning and procurement. Cynthia G. Brooks provided publication coordination and editing. The cooperation of many contributors to this volume is gratefully acknowledged. The source notes below each table and in Appendix A credit the various government and private agencies which have furnished information for the State and Metropolitan Area Data Book. In a few instances, contributors have requested that their data be designated as subject to copyright restrictions, as indicated in the source notes. Permission to use copyright material should be obtained directly from the copyright owner.

Library of Congress Card No. 52-4576 SUGGESTED CITATION U.S. Bureau of the Census. State and Metropolitan Area Data Book 1997-98 (5th edition.) Washington, DC, 1998For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Mail Stop: SSPO, Washington, DC 20402-9328.

Preface

The State and Metropolitan Area Data Book (SMADB), published intermittently since 1979, is a local area supplement to the Statistical Abstract of the United States. This 1997-98 edition is the fth; the book was also published in 1979, 1982, 1986, and 1991. The SMADB is a convenient summary of statistics on the social, political, and economic organization of the states and metropolitan areas (MAs) of the United States. It is designed to serve as a statistical reference and guide to other statistical publications and sources. The latter function is served by the source citations appearing below each table and in Appendix A, Source Notes and Explanations. This volume includes a selection of data from many statistical publications and electronic sources, both government and private. Publications cited as sources usually contain additional detail and more comprehensive discussions of denitions and concepts than can be presented here. Data not available in publications issued by the contributing agency but obtained from unpublished records are identied in the source notes as unpublished data. More information on the subjects covered in the tables so noted may generally be obtained from the source. Except as indicated, gures are for the states and metropolitan areas of the United States as presently constituted. Although emphasis in this Data Book is primarily given to state and metropolitan area (MA) data, Table A includes U.S. totals and Tables B and C present data for the component counties and central cities of MAs, respectively. As an aid in locating data for counties and cities, Appendixes D and E present listings of these areas in alphabetic order by state with relevant MA code; these codes appear on Tables B-1, C-1, and D. Changes in this edition. The order of tables has been changed in this volume. The state tables appear rst as Tables A-1 through A-56 instead of as Table E in the previous edition. Metropolitan area data are covered in three tables in this edition: Metro areas, metro counties, and central cities. Selected state and metro area rankings can be found in Tables A and B; additional rankings may be found on the Census Bureaus Internet site. We have changed the presentation of state data to an alphabetic one. The presentation of the various MA tables has been changed such that one data table for all MAs is shown before the next data table; earlier editions presented all the data tables for a specic group of MAs before STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

being repeated for the next group of MAs. This change has enabled us to include metropolitan area references in the index for ease in locating these data. Source notes now appear at the bottom of each table page, as well as in the source notes and explanations appendix. Some citations provide Internet addresses either as the sole citation or as a supplement to the printed or electronic source. In addition, we now include a Telephone Contact List which provides a guide to federal agencies with major statistical programs, their mailing address, phone number, and Internet address. Statistics in this edition. Data are generally shown for the most recent year or period available by fall 1997; some later data are included. States. Data are presented for the United States, the 50 states, and the District of Columbia. 869 data items are presented for these areas in 56 tables, A-1 through A-56. The states and the District of Columbia are presented in alphabetic order under the U.S. total. Metropolitan areas. Data for metropolitan areas (MAs) are for those areas dened by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of June 30, 1996. The MAs presented in table sets B and C of this publication include 245 metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), 17 consolidated metropolitan statistical areas (CMSAs) and their 58 primary metropolitan statistical areas (PMSAs) located outside New England; as well as 12 New England county metropolitan areas (NECMAs). These MAs are also presented in Table D but exclude the 58 PMSAs and the NECMA used as a substitute for the 5 PMSAs in the Connecticut portion of the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJCT-PA CMSA. For this reason, this CMSA is listed as CMSA/NECMA in this publication to alert users to this substitution. No data are presented for the 10 MSAs, 1 CMSA, and 15 PMSAs in New England. The guidelines for establishing metropolitan areas are presented in Appendix B, Geographic Concepts and Codes.

Table B. Metro areas. 159 data items are presented for all metro areas in 10 Tables, B-1 through B-10. The MSAs, CMSAs, and NECMAs are presented in alphabetic order, with PMSAs presented under the related CMSA. For an alphabetic listing of PMSAs along with their CMSA, see Appendix C.PREFACE iii

Table C. Metro counties. 43 data items are presented for all metro areas found in Table B and their 844 component counties in three tables, C-1 through C-3. The MSAs, CMSAs, and NECMAs are presented in alphabetic order, with PMSAs presented under the related CMSA; component counties are presented under the appropriate MA. If you know the name of a county but not the MA in which it is located, see Appendix D for an alphabetic listing of metropolitan counties by state with the areas four-digit MSA/CMSA/NECMA code; this code is shown in the rst column of Table C-1 in ascending order. Table D. Central cities. Three population items are presented for the MSAs, CMSAs, and NECMAs found in Table B and their 538 central cities in Table D. The MSAs, CMSAs, and NECMAs are presented in alphabetic order, with central cities presented alphabetically under the appropriate MA. If you know the name of a central city but not the MA in which it is located, see Appendix E for an alphabetic listing of central cities by state with the areas four-digit MSA/CMSA/NECMA code; this code is shown in the rst code column to the left of the area name in Table D.Statistical reliability and responsibility, The contents of this volume were taken from many sources. All data from either censuses and surveys or from administrative records are subject to error arising from a number of factors: sampling variability (for statistics based on samples), reporting errors in the data for individual units, incomplete coverage, nonresponse, imputations, and processing errors. The Bureau of the Census cannot accept the responsibility for the accuracy or limitations of the data presented here, other than those for which it collects. The responsibility for selection of the material and for proper presentation, however, rests with the Bureau. Maps. For a map of the United States with the 50 states and the District of Columbia, as well as census regions and divisions, see the inside of the front cover. For a map of MSAs, CMSAs, and PMSAs, see pages xii and xiii. For a map showing NECMAs, see page xiv. A wall-size version of the MA map, may be ordered through the Products and Services Staff, Geography Division, U.S. Bureau of the Census, at 301-457-1128.

Appendixes. Appendix A presents a discussion of source notes and explanations for the data items in Tables A through D. Appendix B presents a discussion of the geographic concepts and codes relevant to this volume, as well as the official standards for establishing metropolitan areas. Appendix C is an alphabetic listing of PMSAs showing the CMSA of which they are a part. Appendix D presents an alphabetic listing of component counties of MAs by state, with codes for the MSA, CMSA, or NECMA in which the county is located. Appendix E is an alphabetic listing of central cities of MAs, with codes for the MSA, CMSA, or NECMA in which the central city is located. For additional information on data presented. Please consult the source publications available in local libraries, write to the agency indicated in the source notes, or visit the Internet site listed. Contact the Bureau of the Census only if it is cited as the source. Statistics for the nation. Extensive data at the national level can be found in the Statistical Abstract of the United States 1997, an annual national data book, released each fall. USA Statistics in Brief, a pocket-size pamphlet highlighting many statistical series in the Abstract, is available separately; single copies of this pamphlet can be obtained free from U.S. Bureau of the Census, Customer Services, Washington, DC 20233 (telephone 301-457-4100). Statistics for counties and cities. Data for all counties and cities of 25,000 or more population may be found in the County and City Data Book 1994 and its forthcoming 1999 edition and related CD-ROMs. In addition, over 4,000 data items for all counties can be found on the forthcoming USA Counties 1998 CD-ROM. For information on ordering these products, see the inside back cover of this volume. Suggestions and comments. Users of the State and Metropolitan Area Data Book and related publications (see inside back cover) are urged to make their data needs known for consideration in planning future editions. Suggestions and comments for improving coverage and presentation of data should be sent to the Director, U.S. Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233.

iv

PREFACE

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

ContentsPage Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guide to Tabular Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone Contacts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CMSA/PMSA/MSA map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NECMA map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . States A-1. A-2. A-3. A-4. A-5. A-6. A-7. A-8. A-9. A-10. A-11. A-12. A-13. A-14. A-15. A-16. A-17. A-18. A-19. A-20. A-21. A-22. A-23. A-24. A-25. A-26. A-27. A-28. A-29. A-30. A-31. A-32. A-33. A-34. A-35. A-36. A-37. A-38. Area and Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population by Residence and Projections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population by Age Group and Sex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Series A Population Projections by Age Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population by Race . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hispanic Origin, Immigrants Admitted, and Households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Live Births and Birth Rates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deaths and Death Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Death Rates by Cause: 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Community Hospitals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physicians, Nurses, Health Insurance, and AIDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public School Fall Enrollment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Elementary and Secondary Schools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Educational Attainment and Institutions of Higher Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Institutions of Higher Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crimes and Crime Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Law Enforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Housing Starts, Sales, Vacancy Rates, and Ownership. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civilian Labor Force and Employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civilian Labor Force and Unemployment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employment and Average Annual Pay by Industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employment, Average Annual Pay, and Union Membership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Household and Family Income and Poverty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric and Gas Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Vehicle Registrations, Highway Mileage, and Gasoline Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Driver Licenses and Traffic Fatalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business Failures and Starts, Patents, and Bankruptcies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private Nonfarm Establishments, Employment, and Payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exports, Foreign Investment, and International Visitor Travel Impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farms and Farm Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Farm Finances and Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manufactures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wholesale and Retail Trade and Shopping Centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 iii vii ix xii xiv

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Page StatesCon. A-39. A-40. A-41. A-42. A-43. A-44. A-45. A-46. A-47. A-48. A-49. A-50. A-51. A-52. A-53. A-54. A-55. A-56. Retail Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial Banks and Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agriculture and Mineral Industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Construction Industries and Manufactures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation, Communications, and Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade and Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. . . . . . . . Service Industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Women- and Minority-Owned Firms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State Government Employment and Finances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State General Fund, Tax Collection, and Federal Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Federal Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Social Security, Food Stamp, and School Lunch Programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Social Welfare Programs and Workers Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Medicare and Medicaid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Elections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Composition of Congress, Governors, and State Legislatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

Metro Areas B-1. B-2. B-3. B-4. B-5. B-6. B-7. B-8. B-9. B-10. Area and Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population Projections and Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Households, Births, and Deaths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Infant Deaths, Physicians, Hospitals, and Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Social Programs and Crime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Building Permits, Cost of Living, and Poverty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private Nonfarm Business Establishments and Personal Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal Income Projections and Civilian Labor Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonfarm Employment and Average Annual Pay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Export Sales, Banking, and Federal Funds and Grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114

Metro Counties C-1. C-2. C-3. Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population by Race, Poverty, Building Permits, and Labor Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private Nonfarm Business and Personal Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 138 154

Central Cities D. Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

Appendixes A. B. C. D. E. Source Notes and Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Geographic Concepts and Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alphabetic Listing of PMSAs With CMSAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Component Counties of Metropolitan Areas by State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Central Cities of Metropolitan Areas by State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 B-1 C-1 D-1 E-1

Subject Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Guide to Tabular PresentationEXAMPLE OF TABLE STRUCTURE FROM:Table B-8. Metro Areas Personal Income Projections and Civilian Labor Force[MSA = Metropolitan statistical area.CMSA = Consolidated MSA.PMSA = Primary MSA. NECMA = New England county metropolitan area.All areas dened as of June 30, 1996.Table includes 245 MSAs, 17 CMSAs, and 58 PMSAs not in New England; as well as 12 NECMAs.Table excludes 12 MSAs, 1 CMSA, and 15 PMSAs in New England] Personal income projections (constant (1987) dollars) Metropolitan areas Total (mil dol) 1993 estimate1 Per capita2 (dollars) 1993 estimate1 Total (1,000) Civilian labor force Unemployed (1,000)

2010

2005 122 881

2000 1 947 1 711

2010

2005

2000

1996 60.5 55.7 446.8 345.1 59.0 303.7

1995 59.6 53.5 450.9 340.0 58.5 301.4

1994 58.1 54.5 455.5 333.2 57.1 300.8

1996 3.0 3.3 20.4 18.5 4.0 16.6

1995 3.1 3.3 22.5 13.8 3.9 16.8

1994 3.0 4.8 22.3 14.7 4.1 17.6

Abilene, TX MSA. . . . . . . . 2 296 2 Albany, GA MSA . . . . . . . . 2 054 1 Albany-SchenectadyTroy, NY MSA . . . . . . . . . . 20 165 18 Albuquerque, NM MSA . . 14 509 12 Alexandria, LA MSA . . . . . 2 164 1 Allentown-BethlehemEaston, PA MSA . . . . . . . 13 547 121 2

1 671 17 366 16 402 15 358 13 762 1 472 15 539 14 765 13 934 12 680

594 16 980 14 825 20 400 19 444 18 397 16 958 955 11 408 9 295 17 908 17 013 16 056 14 754 999 1 836 1 621 16 042 15 177 14 242 12 946 474 11 426 10 034 19 948 18 954 17 853 16 470

Latest estimate available when projections were prepared. Based on resident population projected as of July 1 for 2010, 2005, and 2000 by the Bureau of Economic Analysis or estimated as of July 1, 1993 by the Bureau of the Census; 1993 estimate excludes subsequent census revisions. Source: Personal Income ProjectionsU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Information System (REIS) 1969-1994 on CD-ROM; Civilian Labor ForceU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics Time Series, Internet site %20Statistics/Data for each state (accessed April 1997), BLS gopher service discontinued October 31, 1997 (related BLS Internet site ).

Headnotes immediately below table titles provide information on the geographic areas presented in the table. Unit indicators show the specied quantities in which data items are presented. They are used for two primary reasons. Sometimes data are not available in absolute form. Other times we round the numbers in order to save space to show more data, as in the case above.

If no unit indicator is shown, data presented are in absolute form (see Table B-1 for an example). When needed, unit indicators are found in the column or spanner headings for the data items as shown above. Footnotes below the bottom rule of table pages give information relating to specic data items or gures within the table.

Examples of Unit Indicator Interpretation From TableMetropolitan area Year Item Unit indicator Number shown 2,296 60.5 Multiplier $1,000,000 1,000

Abilene, TX MSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal income projection . . . . . . . . . . (mil dol) . . . . . . . . . Abilene, TX MSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . Civilian labor force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,000) . . . . . . . . . .

To Determine the Figure it is Necessary to Multiply the Number Shown by the Unit Indicator: Personal income projection, 2010 = 2,296 * 1,000,000 or 2,296,000,000 (over 2 billion dollars). Civilian labor force, 1996 = 60.5 * 1,000 or 60,500 (over 60 thousand).

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

GUIDE TO TABULAR PRESENTATION

vii

In many tables, details will not add to the totals shown because of rounding.

EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS AND TERMSThe following symbols, used in the tables throughout this book, are explained in condensed form in footnotes on the tables where they appear: B D NA S Represents zero or rounds to less than half the unit of measurement shown. Base gure too small to meet statistical standards for reliability of a derived gure. Figure withheld to avoid disclosure pertaining to a specic organization or individual. Data not enumerated, tabulated, or otherwise available separately. Figure does not meet publication standards for reasons other than that covered by symbol B, above. Figure not applicable because column heading and stub line make entry impossible, absurd, or meaningless. Entry would amount to less than half the unit of measurement shown.

A per capita gure represents a specic type of rate computed for every person in a specied group (or population). It is derived by taking the total for a data item (such as income, taxes, or retail sales) and dividing it by the number of persons in the specied population. Ranks. Various data items in Table A, States and Table B, Metro Areas of this publication are ranked from highest to lowest with a rank of 1 representing the highest rank. In both tables, when areas share the same rank, the next lower rank is omitted. In Table A, only the 50 states are ranked; the District of Columbia is not included in the state rankings. In Table B, only 245 metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), 17 consolidated MSAs (CMSAs), and 11 of the 12 New England county metropolitan areas (NECMAs) are ranked. Not ranked are the 58 primary MSAs (PMSAs), which make up the 17 CMSAs, and the one NECMA used as a PMSA substitute for the Connecticut portion of the New YorkNorthern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA. Areas not ranked are indicated by an X in the data cell. Index numbers. An index number is a measure of difference or change, usually expressed as a percent, relating one quantity (the variable) of a specied kind to another quantity of the same kind. Index numbers are widely used to express changes in prices over periods of time but may also be used to express differences between related subjects for a single point in time. To compute a price index, a base year or period is selected. The base year price (of the commodity or service) is then designated as the base or reference price to which the prices for other years or periods are related. Many price indexes use the year 1987 as the base year; in tables, this is shown as 1987=100. A method of expressing the price relationship is: The price of a set of one or more items for a related year (e.g., 1990) divided by the price of the same set of items for the base year (e.g., 1987). The result multiplied by 100 provides the index number. When 100 is subtracted from the index number, the result equals the percent change in price from the base year. Current and constant dollars. Statistics in some tables are expressed in both current and constant dollars (see, for example, Table A-23). Current dollar gures reect actual prices or costs prevailing during the specied year(s). Constant dollar gures are estimates representing an effort to remove the effects of price changes from statistical series reported in dollar terms. In general, constant dollar series are derived by dividing current dollar estimates by the appropriate price index for the appropriate period (for example, the Consumer Price Index). The result is a series as it would presumably exist if prices were the same throughout, as in the base year; in other words, as if the dollar had constant purchasing power. Any changes in this constant dollar series would reect only changes in real volume of output, income, expenditures, or other measure.

X

Z

The following terms are also used throughout this publication: Averages. An average is a single number or value that is often used to represent the typical value of a group of numbers. It is regarded as a measure of location or central tendency of a group of numbers. The arithmetic mean is the type of average used most frequently. It is derived by summing the individual item values of a particular group and dividing the total by the number of items. The arithmetic mean is often referred to simply as the mean or average. The median of a group of numbers is the middle number or value when each item in the group is arranged according to size (lowest to highest or visa versa); it generally has the same number of items above it as well as below it. If there is an even number if items in the group, the median is taken to be the average of the two middle numbers. Rates. A rate is a quantity or amount of an item measured in relation to a specied number of units of another item. For example, unemployment rate is the number of unemployed persons per 100 persons in the civilian labor force. Examples of other rates found in this publication include birth rate, which is the number of births per 1,000 population; infant death rate, the number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births; and crime rate, which is the number of serious offenses per 100,000 population.

viii

GUIDE TO TABULAR PRESENTATION

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Telephone Contacts ListTo help users nd more data and information about statistical publications, we are issuing this list of contacts for Federal agencies with major statistical programs. The intent is to give a single, rst-contact point-of-entry for users of statistics. These agencies will provide general information on their statistical programs and publications, as well as specic information on how to order their publications. We are also including the Internet (World Wide Web) addresses for these agencies. Executive Office of the President Office of Management and Budget Administrator Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs Office of Management and Budget Washington, DC 20503 Information: 202-395-3080 Publications: 202-395-7332 Internet address: http://www.whitehouse.gov/WH/EOP/omb Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service Reading Information Center U.S. Department of Agriculture Room 3098 1800 M St., N.W. Washington, DC 20036-5831 Information and Publications: 202-694-5050 Internet address: http://www.econ.ag.gov/ National Agricultural Statistics Service National Agricultural Statistics Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 1400 Independence Ave., S.W. Washington, DC 20250 Information hotline: 1-800-727-9540 Internet address: http://www.usda.gov/nass/ Department of Commerce Department of CommerceCon.

International Trade AdministrationTrade Statistics Division Office of Trade and Investment Analysis International Trade Administration Room 2814 B U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, DC 20230 Information and Publications: 202-482-2185 Internet address: http://ita.doc.gov/tradestats/

National Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Library U.S. Department of Commerce 1315 East-West Highway 2nd Floor Silver Spring MD 20910 Library: 301-713-2600 Internet address: http://www.noaa.gov/ Department of Defense

Department of DefenseOffice of the Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) Room 1E794 Attention: Directorate for Communications 1400 Defense Pentagon Washington, DC 20301-1400 Information: 703-697-5737 Internet address: http://web1.whs.osd.mil/mmid/mmidhome.htm Department of Education

Bureau of the Census Customer Services Branch Bureau of the Census U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, DC 20233 Information and Publications: 301-457-4100 Internet address: http://www.census.gov/ Bureau of Economic Analysis Current Business Analysis Division, BE-53 Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, DC 20230 Information and Publications: 202-606-9900 Internet address: http://www.bea.doc.gov/STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Office of Information ServicesStatistical Information Office U.S. Department of Education 555 New Jersey Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20208-5641 Information and Publications: 1-800-424-1616 Internet address: http://www.ed.gov/NCES/ TELEPHONE CONTACTS LIST ix

Department of Energy

Energy Information Administration National Energy Information Center U.S. Department of Energy 1000 Independence Ave., SW 1F048, E1-30 Washington, DC 20585 Information and Publications: 202-586-8800 Internet address: http://www.eia.doe.gov/Department of Health and Human Services

Health Resources and Services Administration HRSA Office of Communications 5600 Fishers Lane Room 14-15 Rockville, MD 20857 Publications: 301-443-3376 Internet address: http://www.hrsa.dhhs.gov/ Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 5600 Fishers Lane Room 12C105 Rockville, MD 20857 Information: 301-443-4795 Publications: 1-800-729-6686 Internet address: http://www.samhsa.gov/ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Office of Information Centers for Disease Control 21600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333 Public Inquiries: 404-639-3534 Internet address: http://www.cdc.gov/cdc.html Health Care Financing Administration Office of Public Affairs Health Care Financing Administration U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Room 403B, Humphrey Building 200 Independence Ave., S.W. Washington, DC 20201 Media Relations: 202-690-6145 Internet address: http://www.hcfa.gov/ National Center for Health Statistics Scientic and Technical Information Branch National Center for Health Statistics U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 6525 Belcrest Rd. Rm. 1064 Hyattsville, MD 20782 Information and Publications: 301-436-8500 Internet address: http://www.cdc.gov/nchswww/nchshome.htmx TELEPHONE CONTACTS LIST

Department of Health and Human ServicesCon. Social Security Administration Office of Research Evaluation and Statistics Social Security Administration Division of Publications Intl. Trade Commission Bldg. 500 E St., S.W. Washington, DC 20254 Information and Publications: 202-282-7138 Internet address: http://www.ssa.gov/statistics/ores_home.html Department of Housing and Urban Development Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and Development Office of the Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and Development U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th St., S.W. Washington, DC 20410-0555 Information: 202-708-2690 Publications: 1-800-245-2691 Internet address: http://www.huduser.org/ Department of the Interior Geological Survey Earth Science Information Center Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior 507 National Center Reston, VA 20192 Information and Publications: 703-648-6045 Internet address for minerals: http://minerals.er.usgs.gov:80/minerals/ Internet address for other USGS materials: http://www.usgs.gov/ Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics Statistics Division U.S. Department of Justice 1110 Vermont Ave., NW, 10th Fl. Washington, DC 20005 Information and Publications: 202-307-0765 Internet address: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/ National Criminal Justice Reference Service Box 6000 Rockville, MD 20850 Information and Publications: 301-251-5500 Publications: 1-800-732-3277 Internet address: http://ncjrs.org/ Federal Bureau of Investigation National Crime Information Center Federal Bureau of Investigation U.S. Department of Justice 935 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20535 Information and Publications: 202-324-3691 Publications: 202-324-5611 Internet address: http://www.fbi.gov/ STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Department of JusticeCon. Immigration and Naturalization Service Statistics Branch Immigration and Naturalization Service U.S. Department of Justice 425 I St., NW, Rm. 5309 Washington, DC 20536 Attention: Tariff Bldg. Rm. 235 Information and Publications: 202-305-1613 Internet address: http://www.usdoj.gov/ins/index.html Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Office of Publications and Information Services Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Department of Labor 2 Mass. Ave., N.E., Room 2860 Washington, DC 20212 Information and Publications: 202-606-5886 Internet address: http://stats.bls.gov/ Employment and Training Administration Office of Public Information Employment and Training Administration U.S. Department of Labor 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Room S4206 Washington, DC 20210 Information and Publications: 202-219-6871 Internet address: http://www.doleta.gov/ Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration Public Inquiry Center APA 200 Federal Aviation Administration U.S. Department of Transportation 800 Independence Ave., S.W. Washington, DC 20591 Information and Publications: 202-267-3484 Internet address: http://www.faa.gov/ Bureau of Transportation Statistics Internet address: http://www.bts.gov/ Federal Highway Administration Office of Public Affairs Federal Highway Administration U.S. Department of Transportation 400 7th St., S.W. Washington, DC 20590 Information: 202-366-0660 Internet address: http://fhwa.dot.gov/ National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Office of Public Affairs National Highway Traffic Safety Administration U.S. Department of Transportation 400 7th St., S.W. Washington, DC 20590 Information: 202-366-9550 Publications: 202-366-2587 Internet address: http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/ STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Department of the Treasury

Internal Revenue ServiceStatistics of Income Division Internal Revenue Service Attn: Beth Kilss P.O. Box 2608 Washington, DC 20013-2608 Information and Publications: 202-874-0410 Internet address: http://www.irs.ustreas.gov/cover.html Department of Veterans Affairs

Department of Veterans AffairsOffice of Public Affairs Department of Veterans Affairs 810 Vermont Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20420 Information: 202-273-5400 Internet address: http://www.va.gov/ Independent Agencies

Environmental Protection AgencyInformation Resource Center, Rm. MC3404 Environmental Protection Agency 401 M St., S.W. Washington, DC 20460 Information: 202-260-5922 Internet address: http://www.epa.gov/

Federal Reserve BoardDivision of Research and Statistics Federal Reserve Board Washington, DC 20551 Information: 202-452-3301 Publications: 202-452-3245 Internet address: http://www.bog.frb.fed.us/

National Science FoundationOffice of Legislative and Public Affairs National Science Foundation 4201 Wilson Boulevard Arlington Virginia 22230 Information: 703-306-1234 Publications: 703-306-1134 Internet address: http://www.nsf.gov:80/sbe/srs/stats.htm

Securities and Exchange CommissionOffice of Public Affairs Securities and Exchange Commission 450 5th St., N.W. Washington, DC 20549 Information: 202-942-0020 Publications: 202-942-4040 Internet address: http://www.sec.gov/ TELEPHONE CONTACTS LIST xi

TABLE A

StatesNote: Table A presents data for the United States, states, and the District of Columbia. Data are presented for 869 items with the states listed in alphabetic order. For a more detailed listing of subjects covered in this table, see subject index.

Page 2 8 11 13 17 19 20 24 26 29 30 31 33 34 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 50 52 53 55 56 Area and population Vital statistics Health and hospitals Education Crime Housing Labor, employment, and earnings Income Energy Motor vehicles and highway statistics Driver licenses and traffic fatalities Business enterprise Foreign commerce Agriculture Construction Manufactures Transportation Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Commercial banks and insurance Services Economic censuses State government Federal government Social welfare programs Medicare and medicaid Elections

Table AStates

Table A1. States

Area and PopulationArea, 1990 (sq mi) Population Population change 1990 1997

Geographic area

Rank

Per square mile of land area

Net migration5 (1,000) Net change Inter (1,000) national Domestic 100.9 17.1 452.1 97.9 1 962.1 320.0 192.4 26.5 127.7 925.1 514.0 65.3 120.2 435.6 74.2 10.3 23.6 78.6 105.8 14.6 39.3 220.8 161.5 66.1 34.8 85.6 49.4 5.3 349.1 12.5 305.0 62.2 1 513.5 430.1 24.6 106.7 38.4 244.3 169.9 65.6 90.7 9.4 300.8 461.4 87.2 5.3 70.0 352.4 11.0 84.8 1.3 Per cent change 7.6 6.9 10.8 24.3 7.3 8.3 18.2 .5 9.8 12.8 13.3 15.6 7.1 20.2 4.1 5.8 2.7 4.7 6.0 3.1 1.2 6.6 1.7 5.1 7.1 6.0 5.6 10.0 5.0 39.5 5.7 3.9 14.2 .8 12.0 .3 3.1 5.5 14.1 1.2 1.6 7.9 6.0 10.1 14.4 19.5 4.7 8.8 15.3 1.2 5.7 5.8

Total United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 3 717 796 52 615 114 53 158 237 230 006 182 869

Land1

Water2

1997 (1,000)

1995 (1,000)

19903 (1,000)

19804 (1,000)

1997 X 23 48 21 33 1 25 28 46 X 4 10 41 40 6 14 30 32 24 22 39 19 13 8 20 31 16 44 38 37 42 9 36 3 11 47 7 27 29 5 43 26 45 17 2 34 49 12 15 35 18 50

1990 X 22 49 24 33 1 26 27 46 X 4 11 41 42 6 14 30 32 23 21 38 19 13 8 20 31 15 44 36 39 40 9 37 2 10 47 7 28 29 5 43 25 45 17 3 35 48 12 18 34 16 50

1997 75.7 85.1 1.1 40.1 48.4 206.9 37.5 674.9 374.2 8 615.0 271.7 129.3 184.7 14.6 214.0 163.5 51.1 31.7 98.4 99.9 40.2 521.2 780.5 172.0 58.9 58.2 78.4 6.0 21.6 15.3 130.8 1 085.4 14.3 384.1 152.4 9.3 273.2 48.3 33.8 268.2 944.9 124.9 9.7 130.2 74.2 25.1 63.7 170.1 84.3 75.4 95.2 4.9

1990

Per cent change 1980 1990 9.8 3.8 36.8 34.9 2.8 25.8 14.0 5.8 12.1 4.9 32.8 18.6 14.8 6.6 1.0 4.7 4.8 .7 .4 9.1 13.4 4.9 .4 7.4 2.2 4.1 1.5 .5 50.2 20.4 5.2 16.3 2.5 12.8 2.2 .5 4.0 8.0 .2 6.0 11.7 .7 6.2 19.4 17.9 10.1 15.8 17.8 8.0 3.9 3.5

3 536 278 181 518 267 636 262 761 248 765 226 546 50 570 113 52 155 750 374 642 075 973 1 486 44 856 364 1 107 2 895 371 698 442 7 5 991 1 058 36 823 2 325 550 401 459 679 6 085 2 876 2 1 39 7 1 522 403 895 326 372 4 319 609 4 555 2 523 32 268 3 893 3 270 732 529 14 654 7 1 1 11 5 2 2 3 4 1 5 6 9 4 2 486 187 210 896 864 852 595 908 352 242 094 118 774 686 731 4 262 602 4 308 2 481 31 558 3 742 3 267 716 552 14 181 7 1 1 11 5 2 2 3 4 1 5 6 9 4 2 192 179 165 795 788 841 570 856 329 234 027 061 655 607 691 4 040 550 3 665 2 351 29 786 3 294 3 287 666 607 12 938 6 1 1 11 5 2 2 3 4 1 4 6 9 4 2 478 108 007 431 544 777 478 687 222 228 781 016 295 376 575 3 894 402 2 718 2 286 23 668 2 890 3 108 594 638 9 746 5 463 965 944 11 427 5 490 2 2 3 4 1 4 5 9 4 2 914 364 661 206 125 217 737 262 076 521

70.3 18 870.9 5 626.8 79.6 1.0 32.3 45.1 191.0 31.8 678.5 340.8 9 884.4 239.9 111.8 172.5 12.2 205.6 154.6 49.7 30.3 92.8 96.9 39.8 489.1 767.6 163.6 55.0 54.9 74.3 5.5 20.5 10.9 123.7 1 044.3 12.5 381.0 136.1 9.3 264.9 45.8 29.6 265.1 960.3 115.8 9.2 118.3 64.9 21.0 60.8 156.3 73.1 74.5 90.1 4.7 278.8 10.1 59.3 6.2 889.6 86.6 172.2 7.4 2 482.4 1 788.6 598.2 17.3 65.4 77.9 1 715.9 1 008.1 78.4 203.5 465.2 320.0 75.6 117.3 221.2 129.9 14.1 313.5 101.1 478.6 309.9 155.0 285.2 79.7 78.5 475.1 63.5 305.1 214.7 146.4 792.7 2.1 339.2 171.5 401.2 136.8 16.0 273.9 42.0 491.0 2 453.0 336.3 26.2 544.8 743.7 22.3 277.9 26.2 46.8 51.4 6.7 24.1 415.5 73.9 39.1 13.7 272.3 19.4 15.3 20.7 10.6 20.2 2.2 93.1 112.2 68.7 38.1 4.7 26.8 1.9 11.3 33.8 4.4 288.5 35.0 840.7 42.1 3.5 39.4 21.1 48.7 83.7 12.0 11.5 3.3 20.9 598.3 21.3 3.0 106.1 98.4 3.0 18.7 1.6

104 100 5 544 2 396 68 59 928 58 6 83 57 36 56 82 40 49 33 12 9 96 86 48 69 147 77 110 9 8 121 53 52 70 44 69 97 46 1 31 77 42 267 84 9 42 70 24 65 97 977 459 574 918 420 276 282 411 651 741 297 241 705 943 286 709 046 358 567 283 215 598 989 672 704 828 903 132 058 231 189 121 146 277 904 615 326 637 231 499 818

103 729 4 845 1 955 61 53 937 57 6 82 55 35 55 81 39 43 30 9 7 56 79 46 68 145 76 109 8 7 121 47 48 68 40 68 96 44 1 30 75 41 261 82 9 39 66 24 54 97 919 423 751 593 870 875 823 732 566 865 775 838 809 617 914 898 556 878 806 969 419 364 224 718 994 953 679 002 820 045 111 896 219 914 168 249 598 581 087 314 105

811 1 490 481 761 314 796 234 6 766 3 954 1 710 3 1 1 1 875 224 129 239 186

5 402 879 1 657 1 677 1 173 8 1 18 7 11 3 3 12 053 730 137 425 641 186 317 243 020 987

5 325 869 1 636 1 530 1 146 7 1 18 7 11 3 3 12 956 686 146 187 641 133 271 143 046 990

5 117 799 1 578 1 202 1 109 7 1 17 6 10 3 2 11 1 748 515 991 632 639 847 146 842 883 003

4 917 787 1 570 800 921 7 1 17 5 10 3 2 11 365 303 558 882 653 798 025 633 864 947

1 078 1 225 926 5 363 2 736 366 2 729 4 055 145 11 186 714

3 760 738 5 368 19 439 2 059 6 5 1 5 589 734 610 816 170 480

3 683 735 5 235 18 738 1 974 6 5 1 5 583 601 436 822 113 479

3 486 696 4 877 16 986 1 723 6 4 1 4 563 189 867 793 892 454

3 122 691 4 591 14 229 1 461 5 4 1 4 511 347 132 950 706 470

X Not applicable. Represents or rounds to zero.1Dry land and land temporarily or partially covered by water. 2Comprises Great Lakes, inland, and coastal water. 3April 1, 1990, census counts include count resolution corrections processed through December 1996 and do not include adjustments for census coverage 4Total population count has been revised since the 1980 census publications. Numbers by age, race, Hispanic origin, and sex have not been corrected. 5Excludes net movement of federal employees (both military and civilian) and their dependents.

errors.

Source: AreaU.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990 Census of Population and Housing, series CPH 2; and unpublished data from the TIGER/Geographic Information Control System (TIGER/GICS) computer file. PopulationU.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Population and Housing Unit Counts (CPH 2); Current Population Reports, P25 1127; and ST 97 1 Estimates of the Population of States: Annual Time Series, July 1, 1990, to July 1, 1997, Internet site (accessed 31 December 1997); Population changeST 97 3 Estimates of the Population of States: Annual Time Series, July 1, 1990, to July 1, 1997, and Demographic Components of Population Change, Annual Time Series July 1, 1990, to July 1, 1997, Internet site (accessed 4 February 1998).

2

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOKU.S. Census Bureau, the Official Statistics Sep. 2, 1998

Table A2. States

Population by Residence and ProjectionsMetropolitan area1 population Nonmetropolitan area population Percent change, 1990 1994 3.9 3.1 8.9 11.9 3.0 8.4 10.6 2.0 7.9 X 7.4 5.8 11.9 10.5 .9 2.9 .4 .7 3.8 1.3 1.3 6.6 2.4 3.9 2.3 2.0 3.7 7.3 1.1 13.9 2.0 X 7.2 1.9 4.9 3.2 3.2 1.7 7.8 2.6 5.1 4.2 1.6 5.5 3.6 13.3 2.6 3.3 10.2 1.4 4.4 4.6 Series A4 2000 274 634 4 451 653 4 798 2 631 32 521 4 168 3 284 768 523 15 233 7 1 1 12 6 2 2 3 4 1 5 6 9 4 2 875 257 347 051 045 900 668 995 425 259 275 199 679 830 816 2005 285 981 4 631 700 5 230 2 750 34 441 4 468 3 317 800 529 16 279 8 1 1 12 6 2 2 4 4 1 5 6 9 5 2 5 1 1 2 1 8 2 18 8 11 3 3 12 1 413 342 480 266 215 941 761 098 535 285 467 310 763 005 908 718 006 761 070 281 392 016 250 227 677 428 491 613 281 012 2010 297 716 4 798 745 5 522 2 840 37 644 4 658 3 400 817 560 17 363 8 1 1 12 6 2 2 4 4 1 5 6 9 5 2 5 1 1 2 1 8 2 18 8 11 3 3 12 1 824 440 557 515 318 968 849 170 683 323 657 431 836 147 974 864 040 806 131 329 638 155 530 552 690 505 639 803 352 038 2000 274 634 4 43 6 632 4 838 2 623 32 423 4 154 3 286 758 530 15 250 7 1 1 12 6 2 2 3 4 1 5 6 9 4 2 893 238 332 069 060 891 675 990 445 250 261 224 711 822 826 Population projections (1,000) Series B5 2005 285 981 4 617 659 5 432 2 757 33 511 4 510 3 291 793 542 16 273 8 1 1 12 6 2 2 4 4 1 5 6 9 5 2 540 297 489 314 301 939 788 109 558 259 426 361 835 014 949 2010 297 716 4 802 690 6 025 2 887 34 968 4 837 3 303 823 572 17 299 9 1 1 12 6 2 2 4 4 1 5 6 9 5 3 5 1 1 2 1 8 2 18 8 11 3 3 12 167 367 637 601 532 992 908 220 687 268 577 498 966 212 072 953 056 837 355 307 594 223 363 780 701 726 578 837 443 986

Geographic area 19942 (1,000) United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming X Not applicable.1Metropolitan refers to 253 metropolitan statistical areas and 18 consolidated metropolitan areas as defined by 2As of July 1. 3As of April 1. 4Series A is the preferred series model and uses state to state migration observed from 1975 76 through 1993 5Series B is the economic model which uses the Bureau of Economic Analysis employment projections.

19903 (1,000) 198 023 2 710 226 3 202 1 040 28 797 2 779 3 148 553 607 12 024 4 351 836 296 9 574 3 962 1 1 1 3 4 5 7 3 200 333 780 160 443 438 788 698 011 874

Percent of total, 1994 79.8 67.5 41.8 87.3 45.0 96.7 84.4 95.7 82.7 100.0 93.0 68.1 74.2 30.7 84.1 71.7 44.0 54.9 48.3 75.1 35.9 92.7 96.1 82.5 69.4 35.0 68.1 23.8 50.7 85.3 59.6 100.0 56.4 91.7 66.6 42.1 81.2 60.2 70.1 84.7 93.8 69.7 33.0 67.8 84.1 77.3 27.2 77.7 82.9 41.8 67.9 29.8

Percent change, 1990 1994 4.9 5.1 12.1 11.1 6.1 5.5 11.0 .5 5.7 6.6 7.9 10.4 4.6 17.6 3.2 4.1 3.8 5.2 3.8 2.6 .5 4.6 .3 1.8 5.3 6.9 2.9 6.7 4.5 22.6 2.8 2.2 10.7 .9 7.5 4.5 2.2 4.8 8.9 1.2 .4 5.5 8.0 6.4 9.1 10.0 4.3 6.6 9.7 1.9 3.6 5.6

19942 (1,000) 52 687 1 371 353 518 1 350 1 043 570 142 122 X 982 2 251 304 785 1 873 1 628 1 1 1 1 584 152 979 075 795

19903 (1,000) 50 696 1 331 324 463 1 311 961 515 140 113 X 915 2 127 272 711 1 857 1 582 1 1 1 1 577 145 907 061 785

207 654 2 847 254 3 557 1 103 30 388 3 086 3 133 584 570 12 970 4 804 874 348 9 879 4 124 1 1 1 3 4 5 7 3 246 402 848 240 445 641 807 837 172 935

365 234 1 659 1 395 1 734 1 686 652 800 214 460 X 722 1 503 2 362 369 2 086 1 298 924 1 846 62 1 109 483 1 666 2 923 433 422 1 461 915 1 060 1 630 334

343 229 1 598 1 364 1 701 1 626 608 791 188 450 X 673 1 475 2 253 381 2 021 1 276 858 1 799 65 1 064 475 1 579 2 821 382 411 1 414 830 1 045 1 561 319

3 591 204 823 1 243 677 7 904 932 16 666 4 708 269 9 1 2 10 016 960 162 206 935

3 491 191 787 1 014 659 7 730 842 16 516 4 380 257 8 1 1 10 826 870 985 084 938

5 540 950 1 705 1 871 1 224 8 1 18 7 11 3 3 12 178 860 146 777 662 319 373 397 202 998

5 547 937 1 700 1 863 1 217 8 1 18 7 11 3 3 12 185 858 174 789 657 352 370 397 220 989

5 750 998 1 766 2 130 1 267 8 2 18 8 11 3 3 12 387 035 227 312 677 534 471 625 329 986

2 555 238 3 509 15 455 1 475 158 5 091 4 428 762 3 452 142

2 422 221 3 298 14 166 1 341 152 4 775 4 036 748 3 331 134

3 858 777 5 657 20 119 2 207 6 5 1 5 617 997 858 841 326 525

4 033 810 5 966 21 487 2 411 7 6 1 5 638 324 258 849 479 568

4 205 826 6 180 22 857 2 551 7 6 1 5 651 627 658 851 590 607

3 852 770 5 668 20 178 2 216 6 5 1 5 607 965 829 833 324 519

4 015 811 6 039 21 635 2 477 7 6 1 5 623 234 184 842 502 559

4 169 853 6 385 23 158 2 738 7 6 1 5 636 474 524 852 682 598

U.S. Office of Management and Budget, June 30, 1995. 94.

Source: Metropolitan areasU.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Supplementary Reports, Metropolitan Areas as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, June 30, 1993, (CPH S 1 1); Current Population Report, National and State Population Estimates: 1990 to 1994, P25 1127; and Population Paper Listing, Resident Population and Change for Metropolitan Areas in the United States: April 1, 1990 to July 1, 1994, PPL 27. ProjectionsU.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Paper Listing, Population Projections for States by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1995 to 2025; PPL 47, October 1996.

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

3

Table A3. States

Population by Age Group and SexPopulation by age, 1996 (1,000) Percent of population by age 55 to 64 years old 21 361 376 41 358 226 2 198 308 265 59 46 1 277 555 93 96 947 488 250 203 342 354 103 393 474 763 359 224 454 79 134 141 84 668 138 1 537 621 53 942 293 263 1 044 75 310 59 468 1 444 125 46 530 419 178 417 41 65 to 74 years old 18 669 312 21 332 195 1 961 218 246 54 41 1 452 414 89 72 803 406 219 182 274 283 94 329 452 666 298 184 398 61 117 115 76 604 109 1 335 527 46 834 242 228 1 037 82 261 54 375 1 112 97 39 428 346 156 361 31 75 to 84 years old 11 430 185 9 199 125 1 180 125 166 30 25 925 240 49 47 510 246 153 122 161 161 58 190 301 400 202 111 251 41 79 56 47 376 61 815 298 34 502 149 152 667 55 144 37 220 627 60 24 243 223 93 238 17 85 years old and over 3 762 60 2 56 42 375 42 57 9 9 281 75 14 15 172 82 61 48 54 52 21 59 106 126 78 39 93 14 33 13 16 119 19 284 92 13 161 54 50 208 19 42 15 73 212 19 9 76 72 29 87 6 Under 18 years old 1996 26.0 25.2 30.4 26.0 26.3 27.8 26.1 24.4 24.3 20.2 23.8 26.6 25.9 29.3 26.6 25.7 25.2 26.7 24.9 28.4 24.1 25.4 23.3 26.4 26.8 27.8 26.0 26.5 26.8 26.0 25.5 24.9 29.3 25.0 25.0 26.2 25.5 26.7 25.2 24.0 23.8 25.4 27.9 24.9 28.5 33.9 24.9 24.4 26.0 23.1 26.0 27.7 1990 25.7 26.3 31.4 26.9 26.5 26.2 26.2 22.9 24.6 19.5 22.3 26.8 25.4 30.7 25.9 26.3 25.9 26.8 26.0 29.2 25.3 24.4 22.6 26.5 26.7 29.1 25.8 27.9 27.2 24.8 25.2 23.4 29.6 23.9 24.4 27.5 25.9 26.7 25.6 23.6 22.6 26.5 28.6 25.1 28.6 36.5 25.5 24.4 26.0 24.8 26.4 30.0 1980 28.1 29.8 32.6 29.1 29.4 27.0 28.0 26.5 27.9 22.4 24.2 30.1 28.6 32.5 28.4 29.5 28.3 27.5 29.6 31.6 28.6 27.7 26.0 29.7 28.8 32.3 27.7 29.4 28.5 27.0 28.1 27.0 32.1 26.7 28.2 29.2 28.7 28.3 27.5 26.3 25.7 30.2 29.7 28.3 30.3 37.0 28.4 27.6 27.6 28.7 28.9 31.1 65 years old and over 1996 12.8 13.0 5.2 13.2 14.4 11.0 10.1 14.3 12.8 13.9 18.5 9.9 12.9 11.4 12.5 12.6 15.2 13.7 12.6 11.4 13.9 11.4 14.1 12.4 12.4 12.3 13.8 13.2 13.8 11.4 12.0 13.8 11.0 13.4 12.5 14.5 13.4 13.5 13.4 15.9 15.8 12.1 14.4 12.5 10.2 8.8 12.1 11.2 11.6 15.2 13.3 11.2 1990 12.5 12.9 4.0 13.0 14.8 10.5 10.0 13.5 12.1 12.7 18.2 10.0 11.2 12.0 12.5 12.5 15.3 13.8 12.6 11.1 13.3 10.8 13.5 11.9 12.5 12.4 14.0 13.3 14.1 10.5 11.2 13.3 10.7 13.0 12.1 14.2 12.9 13.4 13.7 15.3 14.9 11.3 14.7 12.6 10.1 8.7 11.7 10.7 11.8 14.9 13.3 10.4 1980 11.3 11.3 3.0 11.3 13.6 10.2 8.5 11.7 9.9 11.4 17.3 9.5 8.0 9.9 11.1 10.7 13.3 12.9 11.2 9.6 12.5 9.4 12.7 9.8 11.8 11.5 13.2 10.8 13.1 8.3 11.1 11.7 8.9 12.3 10.3 12.3 10.8 12.5 11.5 12.9 13.3 9.2 13.2 11.3 9.6 7.5 11.4 9.4 10.4 12.2 12.0 7.9 Males per 100 females, 1996 95.8 92.6 111.0 98.1 93.7 100.3 98.4 94.6 95.1 88.1 94.4 95.0 101.9 100.0 95.4 95.1 95.0 97.0 94.5 93.1 95.5 94.9 93.3 95.1 97.4 92.4 94.1 99.3 96.0 104.0 97.0 94.3 97.4 93.0 94.5 99.8 93.9 95.8 97.7 92.8 92.8 93.5 97.2 93.6 97.7 99.3 97.1 96.1 99.2 93.3 96.9 101.4 5 to 17 years old 49 762 780 135 807 484 6 131 728 575 126 75 2 467 1 401 215 258 2 241 1 089 537 507 710 906 228 927 1 031 1 865 931 552 1 027 177 329 293 220 1 415 365 3 219 1 321 127 2 089 653 597 2 133 172 684 153 958 3 869 490 111 1 177 1 051 315 1 006 102 18 to 24 years old 24 882 436 65 429 249 3 003 355 262 65 46 1 167 733 116 130 1 098 573 271 246 398 460 111 427 515 904 420 300 495 86 162 134 94 665 171 1 605 703 66 1 051 330 289 1 041 85 378 73 511 1 970 262 52 649 509 187 482 51 25 to 34 years old 40 368 629 86 677 340 5 394 561 504 122 110 2 001 1 224 168 150 1 806 871 386 364 568 615 177 837 1 046 1 423 695 385 771 102 225 256 189 1 195 230 2 862 1 157 88 1 634 445 439 1 710 160 569 94 804 2 935 289 88 1 116 835 233 749 56 35 to 44 years old 43 393 670 117 704 369 5 266 695 556 123 89 2 199 1 243 198 186 1 930 952 448 417 625 677 216 897 1 017 1 587 797 407 858 146 265 267 215 1 352 277 2 939 1 180 102 1 823 506 541 1 958 162 593 114 862 3 129 276 105 1 141 973 284 856 82 45 to 54 years old 32 370 528 83 524 304 3 634 521 419 88 67 1 675 916 149 143 1 424 723 345 302 492 514 163 653 759 1 188 562 310 644 118 195 206 146 1 021 206 2 267 911 73 1 379 401 434 1 497 117 464 82 686 2 247 194 80 860 719 244 627 63

Geographic area Under 5 years old United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 19 286 296 50 343 175 2 736 270 223 50 34 956 552 91 90 915 410 182 180 259 328 71 360 391 672 316 204 367 56 113 124 76 572 136 1 322 513 41 759 228 212 761 63 254 51 364 1 583 188 35 455 386 107 337 31

Source: AgeU.S. Bureau of the Census, press release CB97 64 and Current Population Report, State Population Estimates by Age and Sex: 1980 to 1992, P25 1106; 1980 Population for computationU.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990 Census of Population and Housing Unit Counts (CPH 2); SexU.S. Bureau of the Census, Internet site (accessed 21 July 1997).

4

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Table A4. States

Series A Population Projections by Age GroupUnder 5 years old (1,000) 5 to 17 years old (1,000) 18 to 44 years old (1,000) 45 to 64 years old (1,000) 65 to 74 years old (1,000) 75 to 84 years old (1,000) 85 years old and over (1,000) Percent of population in 2000 Under 18 years old 25.8 24.8 30.6 27.4 24.8 28.8 25.2 24.1 24.9 23.9 23.0 26.3 26.1 28.1 26.1 25.1 24.3 26.2 24.1 27.4 23.3 25.0 24.1 25.8 25.6 27.2 25.1 25.3 26.0 24.1 24.8 24.5 28.7 25.5 24.5 25.4 24.9 25.5 23.8 23.8 24.5 25.1 27.0 24.3 28.4 32.6 24.6 24.3 24.9 21.9 25.2 26.5 65 years old and over 12.6 13.1 5.8 13.2 14.3 10.4 10.8 14.0 12.6 13.2 18.1 9.9 12.5 11.7 12.3 12.6 15.2 13.5 12.7 11.8 13.7 11.2 13.6 12.4 12.3 12.2 13.6 13.5 14.0 11.7 11.6 13.3 11.1 13.0 12.7 15.0 13.5 14.0 13.9 15.6 14.8 12.4 14.2 12.5 10.4 9.2 11.8 11.3 11.7 15.6 13.2 11.8

Geographic area

2000 United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 18 986 290 57 348 169 2 678 276 213 50 37 904 544 98 97 867 401 183 183 251 320 77 358 400 668 320 200 365 61 116 119 80 548 145 1 268 483 43 748 220 211 759 65 255 55 359 1 545 192 38 451 388 104 345 36

2005 19 127 285 62 371 167 2 782 290 204 50 37 922 558 103 107 858 396 182 187 244 320 74 353 382 647 326 196 366 65 119 128 79 535 155 1 211 481 44 730 224 219 730 63 248 58 362 1 629 209 38 444 402 99 347 40

2000 51 796 815 143 965 484 6 672 773 578 141 88 2 603 1 526 230 281 2 274 1 117 523 515 712 894 216 961 1 096 1 827 916 567 1 027 179 327 331 224 1 456 389 3 352 1 425 125 2 069 641 599 2 143 180 715 155 1 017 4 163 527 114 1 246 1 071 300 999 103

2005

2000

2005

2000 60 991 1 033 137 1 038 624 6 524 973 749 169 114 3 546 1 725 277 296 2 619 1 368 661 575 946 966 309 1 1 2 1 193 361 170 063 609

2005 71 113 1 203 155 1 289 739 7 629 1 153 850 201 122 4 362 2 080 319 361 2 956 1 567 746 669 1 093 1 098 366 1 1 2 1 392 566 456 256 708

2000 18 136 317 25 339 200 1 757 246 224 51 36 1 384 429 83 82 767 402 217 179 279 289 89 312 413 627 296 187 391 66 120 129 72 565 114 1 239 539 48 795 249 236 956 70 263 54 382 1 154 107 38 422 350 155 357 34

2005 18 369 330 29 371 216 1 742 279 209 51 33 1 405 468 80 96 755 407 218 179 293 299 87 313 384 607 307 196 393 74 121 147 71 543 124 1 176 572 48 775 262 258 883 62 277 54 407 1 234 122 39 439 384 156 360 37

2000 12 315 198 11 226 130 1 226 152 173 35 24 1 028 263 56 55 529 268 158 128 173 176 61 211 311 427 211 116 263 45 83 72 51 395 70 826 341 35 547 160 173 709 57 165 39 242 704 71 25 276 248 100 250 21

2005 12 898 209 14 248 135 1 254 176 172 37 23 1 091 282 60 61 532 282 160 131 183 190 63 220 309 439 218 122 272 47 88 86 55 403 77 835 375 36 567 172 186 715 57 178 41 258 784 80 27 297 265 105 259 25

2000 4 259 67 2 70 47 404 54 64 11 9 343 87 18 20 188 93 67 52 57 58 22 66 119 143 89 41 101 17 36 18 19 130 22 293 111 16 183 63 62 234 21 50 17 83 243 24 10 90 87 32 98 7

2005 4 899 74 3 88 51 458 68 75 13 9 415 102 24 25 207 105 74 56 62 66 23 78 134 165 102 45 109 22 39 24 22 147 27 310 134 19 212 70 78 269 24 62 19 95 279 32 11 109 108 35 111 9

52 837 108 151 106 738 834 151 1 004 484 7 164 788 573 141 93 2 641 1 597 251 293 2 293 1 128 509 513 707 884 210 980 1 106 1 808 890 573 1 024 177 323 340 224 1 489 413 3 399 1 453 119 2 036 628 602 2 115 181 732 153 1 046 4 347 550 112 1 284 1 094 295 975 106 1 731 278 1 812 977 13 260 1 694 1 283 311 215 5 425 3 301 495 516 4 807 2 396 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 091 036 577 722 485 174 499 817 935 096 1 696 286 1 859 958 13 412 1 714 1 234 307 212 5 443 3 326 505 537 4 665 2 330 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 052 026 516 678 462 131 429 641 906 068

2 146 348 654 738 503 3 216 717 7 101 3 083 253 4 1 1 4 411 265 277 582 390

2 099 345 646 754 494 3 136 737 6 817 3 065 249 4 1 1 4 214 242 273 363 374

1 247 234 369 464 275 1 868 403 4 067 1 795 142 2 566 775 839 2 819 215 897 164 1 336 4 188 390 147 1 600 1 368 471 1 187 123

1 455 276 425 591 336 2 139 483 4 502 2 147 162 2 894 893 997 3 206 251 1 057 193 1 573 4 963 477 173 1 875 1 654 523 1 382 146

1 513 293 2 238 8 122 896 245 2 912 2 346 679 2 090 201

1 479 292 2 225 8 251 941 238 2 876 2 351 636 2 045 205

Note: Series A is the preferred series model and uses state to state migration observed from 1975 76 through 1993 94. Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Paper Listing, Population Projections for States by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1995 to 2025, PPL 47, October 1996.

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

5

Table A5. States

Population by RaceWhite (1,000) Black (1,000) Asian and Pacific Islander (1,000) American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut (1,000) Percent of total, 1996

Geographic area 2000 proj.1 2000 proj.1 35 456 1 137 29 177 409 2 425 196 324 147 321 2 326 2 279 31 8 1 865 502 62 173 287 1 448 5 1 489 417 1 435 158 1 012 628 3 72 138 9 1 239 48 3 299 1 738 5 1 320 282 65 1 224 54 1 156 5 929 2 543 22 2 1 416 192 58 326 6 2000 proj.1 11 246 34 46 107 19 4 289 108 80 15 15 267 142 796 17 423 60 43 50 29 62 9 223 246 163 139 19 63 7 23 85 14 475 29 1 028 96 6 140 51 116 218 28 33 5 57 562 62 6 267 358 11 100 4 2000 proj.1 2 402 18 93 262 15 292 41 8 2 51 17 6 21 26 16 9 27 6 20 6 16 14 61 64 8 24 61 16 31 2 20 169 73 94 32 22 281 51 18 4 8 60 12 95 37 2 19 107 2 49 13

1990 United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

1996

1990 30 483 1 021 23 115 374 2 290 136 282 113 402 1 772 1 752 28 4 1 707 434 48 145 264 1 302 5 1 197 327 1 298 96 916 550 2 58 80 7 1 067 32 3 065 1 461 4 1 160 236 47 1 105 43 1 041 3 779 2 048 12 2 1 168 153 56 247 4

1996 33 503 1 104 23 154 403 2 371 164 298 136 341 2 172 2 075 36 6 1 807 478 55 152 280 1 394 6 1 373 378 1 369 128 987 598 3 65 118 8 1 157 43 3 198 1 624 4 1 264 253 58 1 162 47 1 116 5 875 2 336 17 4 1 323 189 58 284 4

1990 7 458 22 20 58 13 2 943 62 52 9 12 156 77 696 10 292 38 26 32 18 42 7 141 146 106 79 13 42 4 13 39 9 277 15 709 53 4 92 35 70 140 19 23 3 32 331 34 3 161 215 7 54 3

1996 9 743 28 26 89 17 3 712 87 73 13 16 245 131 746 13 374 51 34 42 25 53 8 188 201 142 112 18 55 5 20 68 13 395 23 922 86 5 119 42 96 186 21 30 4 48 498 47 5 224 300 9 74 4

1990 2 065 17 86 214 13 285 31 7 2 2 37 14 5 15 24 13 8 23 6 19 6 13 13 58 51 9 20 48 13 21 2 16 138 66 81 26 21 258 41 15 4 8 51 10 72 25 2 16 87 2 40 10

1996 2 288 15 95 248 13 303 36 8 2 2 52 17 7 16 26 14 8 23 6 19 6 15 14 59 57 10 20 54 15 28 2 21 157 73 94 29 22 261 44 17 5 9 57 12 90 28 2 18 99 3 45 11

White 82.8 73.2 76.2 88.9 82.7 80.0 92.5 88.4 79.0 34.0 82.9 69.8 33.5 97.1 81.4 90.7 96.6 91.6 92.0 66.3 98.4 68.9 90.3 83.6 93.6 62.7 87.4 92.9 94.0 86.6 98.0 80.3 87.0 76.9 75.4 94.0 87.4 83.2 93.8 88.7 92.6 68.8 91.0 82.4 84.7 95.4 98.2 76.6 89.4 96.2 92.2 96.2

Black 12.6 25.8 3.8 3.5 16.1 7.4 4.3 9.1 18.8 62.7 15.1 28.2 3.0 .5 15.3 8.2 1.9 5.9 7.2 32.0 .5 27.1 6.2 14.3 2.7 36.3 11.2 .4 3.9 7.4 .7 14.5 2.5 17.6 22.2 .6 11.3 7.7 1.8 9.6 4.8 30.2 .6 16.4 12.2 .8 .6 19.8 3.4 3.2 5.5 .8

Asian and Pacific Islander 3.7 .7 4.3 2.0 .7 11.6 2.3 2.2 1.9 3.0 1.7 1.8 63.0 1.1 3.2 .9 1.2 1.6 .6 1.2 .7 3.7 3.3 1.5 2.4 .6 1.0 .6 1.2 4.2 1.1 4.9 1.3 5.1 1.2 .8 1.1 1.3 3.0 1.5 2.2 .8 .6 .9 2.6 2.4 .9 3.3 5.4 .5 1.4 .8

American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut .9 .4 15.7 5.6 .5 1.0 .9 .2 .3 .3 .4 .2 .6 1.3 .2 .2 .3 .9 .2 .4 .4 .3 .2 .6 1.2 .4 .4 6.2 .9 1.8 .2 .3 9.2 .4 1.3 4.6 .2 7.9 1.4 .1 .5 .2 7.8 .2 .5 1.4 .3 .3 1.8 .1 .9 2.2

208 704 219 749 225 533 2 981 421 3 277 1 951 24 241 3 066 2 946 541 191 10 972 4 636 379 979 9 407 5 059 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 7 4 1 695 277 398 858 210 430 530 833 149 636 3 126 462 3 937 2 076 25 492 3 536 2 895 573 185 11 931 5 131 396 1 154 9 640 5 297 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 8 4 1 754 355 573 884 224 495 500 024 361 702 3 262 486 4 252 2 186 25 517 3 823 2 873 603 184 12 588 5 436 423 1 300 9 736 5 466 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 8 4 1 786 419 671 895 238 546 523 021 469 774

4 505 744 1 495 1 061 1 090 6 1 14 5 9 2 2 10 370 331 150 034 606 575 617 685 621 937

4 685 817 1 552 1 389 1 139 6 1 13 5 9 2 3 10 415 490 992 519 605 767 746 006 690 917

4 825 879 1 595 1 619 1 199 6 1 13 5 9 2 3 10 442 615 747 851 617 835 759 167 741 911

2 414 639 4 056 14 535 1 651 4 4 1 4 556 843 411 727 550 437

2 544 666 4 385 16 204 1 908 5 4 1 4 578 111 945 757 756 463

2 660 706 4 658 16 920 2 087 5 5 1 4 606 295 200 769 853 501

Represents or rounds to zero.1Series

A is the preferred series model and uses state to state migration observed from 1975 76 through 1993 94.

Source: RaceU.S. Bureau of the Census, Estimates of the Population of States by Race and Hispanic Origin: July 1, 1996, Internet site (accessed 04 March 1998); ProjectionsU.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Paper Listing, Population Projections for States by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1995 to 2025, PPL 47, October 1996.

6

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Table A6. States

Hispanic Origin, Immigrants Admitted, and HouseholdsHispanic origin status Hispanic (1,000) origin1 Non Hispanic White (1,000) Percent of total, 1996 Immigrants admitted Number (1,000) Percent change, 1990 1996 7.4 7.8 13.4 23.3 6.7 6.9 17.1 11.4 7.3 10.0 15.1 9.0 19.1 3.6 6.9 3.6 3.9 7.1 4.8 3.8 7.0 3.3 4.6 7.0 7.4 4.6 11.3 4.8 32.8 6.7 3.4 14.1 1.5 11.1 2.4 4.2 4.9 13.2 2.2 .1 9.4 5.4 10.1 13.6 19.0 7.5 9.6 14.2 3.7 6.6 8.8 Households Persons per household

Geographic area

1990 United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

1996

2000, proj.2

1990

1996

Non 2000, Hispanic Hispanic proj.2 origin1 White 10.7 .8 3.7 21.3 1.6 30.2 14.0 7.7 3.1 6.9 14.0 2.5 7.9 6.8 9.6 2.2 1.7 4.9 .7 2.5 .7 3.4 5.7 2.5 1.6 .7 1.4 1.7 3.8 14.1 1.4 11.5 39.5 14.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 3.5 5.5 2.4 6.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 28.8 6.1 1.0 3.4 5.8 .5 2.4 5.7 73.1 72.4 73.2 69.0 81.3 51.7 79.3 81.6 76.4 28.5 69.8 67.6 29.5 90.7 72.4 88.7 95.0 87.2 91.4 64.1 97.8 66.1 85.7 81.4 92.2 62.1 86.2 91.5 90.5 73.8 96.8 70.4 49.1 66.4 73.8 93.2 86.1 80.3 88.8 86.6 87.8 67.9 90.2 81.6 57.0 89.7 97.3 73.6 84.2 95.7 90.0 90.9

1995

1994

1990 1 525 656 1 1 23 1 682 775 207 737 245 979

1996 98 751 1 624 214 1 687 951 11 101 1 502 1 231 276 231 5 648 2 723 389 430 4 352 2 209 1 103 982 1 478 1 572 483 1 2 3 1 871 322 576 763 979

1990 91 946 1 507 189 1 369 891 10 381 1 282 1 230 247 250 5 135 2 366 356 361 4 202 2 065 1 064 945 1 380 1 499 465 1 2 3 1 749 247 419 648 911

1996 2.62 2.56 2.76 2.59 2.51 2.79 2.47 2.65 2.62 2.24 2.45 2.65 2.97 2.68 2.65 2.57 2.51 2.54 2.55 2.67 2.54 2.70 2.61 2.66 2.58 2.66 2.51 2.50 2.54 2.53 2.62 2.75 2.64 2.65 2.53 2.51 2.54 2.50 2.51 2.58 2.56 2.64 2.56 2.52 2.69 3.06 2.57 2.61 2.53 2.50 2.61 2.55

1990 2.63 2.62 2.80 2.62 2.57 2.79 2.51 2.59 2.61 2.26 2.46 2.66 3.01 2.73 2.65 2.61 2.52 2.53 2.60 2.74 2.56 2.67 2.58 2.66 2.58 2.75 2.53 2.53 2.54 2.53 2.62 2.70 2.74 2.63 2.54 2.55 2.59 2.53 2.52 2.57 2.55 2.68 2.59 2.56 2.73 3.15 2.57 2.61 2.53 2.55 2.61 2.63

22 354 28 269 31 366 188 300 193 978 197 062 25 18 688 20 7 688 424 213 16 33 1 574 109 81 53 904 99 33 94 22 93 7 125 288 202 54 16 62 12 37 124 11 740 579 2 214 77 5 140 86 113 232 46 31 5 33 4 340 85 4 160 215 8 93 26 36 37 22 31 941 1 071 41 33 9 630 10 647 536 253 23 38 2 022 187 93 81 1 136 129 50 125 29 110 8 170 348 242 76 20 77 15 63 226 16 920 677 2 538 134 6 169 115 177 292 59 41 7 52 5 503 122 6 224 322 10 123 28 594 288 25 40 2 390 189 107 96 1 267 140 54 138 32 119 8 214 437 261 95 21 90 20 61 277 17 1 044 736 2 805 121 6 183 124 195 334 76 42 8 57 5 875 138 6 269 360 11 136 35 2 961 407 2 630 1 933 17 065 2 663 2 757 528 166 9 482 4 545 349 929 8 556 4 967 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 7 4 1 665 192 379 778 204 328 298 654 103 624 3 096 444 3 056 2 040 16 480 3 032 2 672 553 155 10 051 4 968 350 1 079 8 576 5 179 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 7 4 1 709 242 549 790 216 353 224 809 295 686 3 231 461 3 254 2 155 15 562 3 268 2 622 582 152 10 405 5 270 363 1 211 8 553 5 338 2 2 3 2 1 3 5 7 4 1 737 293 643 792 230 371 182 790 387 755

709 200 789 688 1 900 1 1 049 1 7 700 9 934 1 166 482 208 7 9 1 3 62 12 7 1 33 3 2 2 1 3 15 20 14 8 713 240 051 047 023 381 537 612 898 590 260 434 857 000 814 055 523 135 111 757 837 129 141 031 498

6 825 9 537 984 3 204 58 093 10 7 1 42 3 2 2 2 3 15 22 12 7 032 746 559 400 725 163 902 036 366 829 937 882 728 098 815

9 125 10 678 868 5 467 71 603 10 8 1 83 3 2 3 1 4 17 25 10 6 431 441 815 858 392 252 925 365 024 883 106 338 990 627 931

4 450 734 1 461 947 1 080 5 725 767 12 475 4 972 602 9 2 2 10 450 549 581 427 901

4 618 805 1 495 1 183 1 125 5 622 840 12 075 5 404 600 9 2 2 10 617 650 843 445 870

4 745 861 1 540 1 366 1 184 5 558 912 11 640 5 748 611 9 2 2 10 672 653 990 460 851

3 990 409 1 831 4 306 1 186 39 2 128 5 8 2 4 15 2

4 362 447 1 595 4 051 1 144

3 820 484 1 573 8 270 1 191 52 8 189 5 7 5 7 14 3 670 840 589 387 448 419 274 880 757 683

2 052 341 631 619 439 2 889 619 6 737 2 796 247 4 1 1 4 260 265 249 594 378

1 961 306 602 466 411 2 795 543 6 639 2 517 241 4 1 1 4 088 206 103 496 378

729 44 083 758 2 936 406 144 354 617 6 204 483 635 585 792 923 065 609 9 2 6 15 2 184 728 784 971 907

2 391 635 4 029 10 308 1 572 4 4 1 4 552 704 225 719 466 413

2 510 660 4 341 10 894 1 795 4 4 1 4 573 916 660 748 646 437

2 624 698 4 607 11 273 1 961 5 4 1 4 600 061 881 758 732 469

2 165 495 3 392 49 963 2 831 535 16 319 15 862 540 4 919 252

2 110 570 3 608 56 158 2 951 658 15 342 18 180 663 5 328 217

2 130 287 2 893 174 132 3 335 614 19 005 15 129 552 5 293 542

1 376 273 2 041 6 894 639 227 2 511 2 139 714 1 943 184

1 258 259 1 854 6 071 537 211 2 292 1 872 689 1 822 169

Represents or rounds to zero.1Persons of 2Series A is

Hispanic origin may be of any race. the preferred series model and uses state to state migration observed from 1975 76 through 1993 94.

Source: Hispanic originU.S. Bureau of the Census, Estimates of the Population of the States by Race and Hispanic Origin: July 1, 1996 Internet site (accessed 04 March 1998). ProjectionsU.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Paper Listing, Population Projections for States by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1995 to 2025, PPL 47, October 1996; ImmigrantsU.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, Statistical Yearbook, annual; HouseholdsU.S. Bureau of the Census, Population Paper Listing, Estimates of Housing Units and Households of States: 1990 and 1996, PPL 73.

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

7

Table A7. StatesGeographic area

Live Births and Birth RatesTotal Rate1 Percent with low birth weight2 1996, prel. 7.4 9.3 5.5 6.6 8.5 6.0 8.8 7.2 8.5 14.2 7.9 8.5 7.3 5.7 8.0 7.7 6.4 6.9 7.8 9.8 5.9 8.5 6.3 7.6 5.8 9.9 7.5 6.4 6.3 7.5 4.8 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.7 5.7 7.3 7.4 5.3 7.5 6.9 9.2 5.8 8.8 7.2 6.5 6.2 7.7 5.6 7.9 6.2 8.4 Percent to teenage mothers 1996, prel. 12.9 18.3 11.2 15.0 19.8 12.0 11.9 8.2 13.7 16.8 13.4 15.9 10.3 13.5 12.7 14.5 11.0 13.1 17.0 18.9 9.7 10.3 7.3 12.2 8.5 21.3 14.1 12.5 10.6 13.3 7.4 7.7 17.9 9.2 15.0 9.6 13.3 17.2 13.2 10.6 10.3 16.8 11.5 16.8 16.2 10.6 8.9 11.0 11.3 16.8 10.6 14.4 Percent to unmarried women 1996, prel. 32.4 33.5 31.3 39.0 33.9 31.6 24.8 31.3 35.5 66.0 36.0 35.0 30.2 21.3 33.7 32.6 26.3 26.9 29.8 43.4 28.7 33.4 25.6 33.8 24.4 45.1 33.1 27.8 24.7 42.7 23.4 27.9 42.1 38.8 32.0 25.2 32.9 30.9 29.7 32.3 32.9 37.2 29.5 33.4 30.5 16.0 26.4 28.8 27.3 31.4 27.4 27.0 1996, prel.

1996, prel. United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 3 914 953 61 10 79 36 539 55 44 10 8 189 114 18 19 184 83 37 39 52 66 13 69 80 137 63 41 73 10 23 26 14 113 27 271 105 8 152 46 43 149 12 50 10 73 327 41 6 92 79 20 67 6 477 161 590 418 789 840 312 243 336 458 848 334 059 369 303 120 734 632 178 775 696 457 471 779 662 782 707 321 034 548 902 235 458 741 358 664 209 677 962 514 807 475 779 163 388 745 400 959 704 094 285

1990 4 158 212 63 11 68 36 612 53 50 11 11 199 112 20 16 195 86 39 39 54 72 17 80 92 153 68 43 79 11 24 21 17 122 27 297 104 9 166 47 42 171 15 58 10 74 316 36 8 99 79 22 72 6 487 902 995 457 628 525 123 113 850 339 666 489 433 790 214 409 020 362 192 359 245 654 700 013 563 260 613 380 599 569 289 402 576 525 250 913 649 891 961 195 610 999 962 423 277 273 352 251 585 895 985

1980 3 612 258 63 9 50 37 402 49 38 9 9 131 92 18 20 190 88 47 40 59 82 16 59 72 145 67 47 78 14 27 13 13 96 26 239 84 11 169 52 43 158 12 51 13 69 273 41 7 78 67 29 74 10 503 529 048 278 949 730 781 413 361 795 313 161 167 058 440 814 716 582 163 461 932 632 509 773 845 934 206 352 320 745 866 115 011 496 982 148 106 127 823 188 978 276 219 580 797 884 443 858 464 825 562

1996, prel. 14.8 14.4 16.7 18.0 14.5 16.9 14.6 13.5 14.1 15.3 13.2 15.6 15.5 16.0 15.6 14.3 13.0 15.4 13.6 15.2 11.1 13.7 13.2 14.3 13.7 15.3 13.8 12.2 14.1 16.2 12.5 14.3 15.9 14.9 14.4 13.0 13.7 14.0 13.6 12.4 12.6 13.7 14.3 13.9 17.1 20.7 11.5 13.8 14.5 11.3 13.0 13.1

1990 16.7 15.7 21.6 18.8 15.5 20.6 16.2 15.2 16.7 19.5 15.4 17.4 18.5 16.3 17.1 15.6 14.2 15.7 14.8 17.1 14.1 16.8 15.4 16.5 15.5 16.9 15.5 14.5 15.4 18.0 15.8 15.8 18.1 16.5 15.8 14.5 15.4 15.1 15.1 14.5 15.1 16.8 15.8 15.4 18.6 21.1 14.7 16.1 16.3 12.6 14.9 15.4

1980 15.9 16.3 23.7 18.4 16.3 17.0 17.2 12.5 15.8 14.7 13.5 16.9 18.8 21.4 16.6 16.1 16.4 17.2 16.3 19.5 14.6 14.2 12.7 15.7 16.6 19.0 16.1 18.1 17.4 16.6 14.9 13.2 20.0 13.6 14.4 18.4 15.7 17.2 16.4 13.4 12.9 16.6 19.2 15.1 19.2 28.6 15.4 14.7 16.4 15.1 15.9 22.5

1990 7.0 8.4 4.8 6.4 8.2 5.8 8.0 6.6 7.6 15.1 7.4 8.7 7.1 5.7 7.6 6.6 5.4 6.2 7.1 9.2 5.1 7.8 5.9 7.6 5.1 9.6 7.1 6.2 5.3 7.2 4.9 7.0 7.4 7.6 8.0 5.5 7.1 6.6 5.0 7.1 6.2 8.7 5.1 8.2 6.9 5.7 5.3 7.2 5.3 7.1 5.9 7.4

1990 12.8 18.2 9.7 14.2 19.7 11.6 11.3 8.2 11.9 17.8 13.9 16.7 10.5 12.3 13.1 14.5 10.2 12.3 17.5 17.6 10.8 10.5 8.0 13.5 8.0 21.3 14.4 11.5 9.8 12.6 7.2 8.4 16.3 9.1 16.2 8.6 13.8 16.2 12.0 10.9 10.5 17.1 10.8 17.6 15.6 10.3 8.5 11.7 10.8 17.8 10.2 13.6

1990 28.0 30.1 26.2 32.7 29.4 431.6426.6

White 3 113 014 40 6 69 27 440 51 37 7 2 142 73 4 18 141 73 35 35 47 37 13 44 69 109 57 21 61 9 21 22 14 86 23 197 74 7 128 36 40 125 11 32 8 56 278 39 6 67 69 19 57 5 943 930 869 915 213 100 755 620 062 670 762 790 446 603 237 125 518 243 983 461 763 418 200 003 801 277 390 373 262 252 407 193 275 710 416 739 642 456 639 049 197 662 539 760 291 666 359 329 808 936 956

Black 596 039 19 833 425 2 447 7 921 37 695 2 5 2 6 42 579 224 391 123 288

Hispanic3 697 829 937 673 29 217 1 315 251 123 12 380 5 614 666 772 35 708 6 2 2 33 3 312 151 220 040 036

21.2

29.0 64.9 31.7 32.8 24.8 16.7 31.7 26.2 21.0 21.5 23.6 36.8 22.6429.6 426.2

38 777 508 76 36 499 9 024 1 3 4 26 22 7 24 3 19 047 006 862 860 85 349 329 873 034 288

1 481 3 504 558 1 288 115 3 7 5 2 146 737 197 287 283

24.7

20.9 40.5423.7

28.6

20.7 425.4 16.9 24.3 35.4

11 091 37 1 203 1 972 112 20 101 467 55 805 27 462 87 21 705 4 486 893 20 791 931 17 861 83 16 029 38 708 331 17 20 920 3 187 744 6 425 49

1 516 299 1 866 6 946 232 19 13 53 5 2 2 5 6 1 458 250 024 500 137 992 882 464 811 633

433.0

29.4 18.4428.9

25.2 25.7 28.6 26.3 32.7 22.9 30.2 417.5 13.5 20.1 26.0 23.7 25.4 24.2 19.8

960 146 1 425 140 539 3 865 39 5 158 9 183 122 3 099 523

1Per 1,000 population estimated as of July 1 for 2Less than 2,500 grams (5 pounds 8 ounces). 3Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. 4Marital status of mother is inferred.

1996 and enumerated as of April 1 for 1990 and 1980.

Source: 1996, prel. U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Monthly Vital Statistics Report, Births and Deaths: United States, 1996, Vol 46, No. 1, Supplement 2, September 11, 1997; 1990 and 1980 U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Vital Statistics of the United States, Vol I, Natality, annual.

8

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

Table A8. States

Deaths and Death RatesNumber (1,000) Infant deaths2 Rate1 Number All races 1996 prel. 1990 2 148 39 2 29 25 214 22 28 6 7 134 52 7 7 103 50 27 22 35 38 11 38 53 79 35 25 50 7 15 9 8 70 11 169 57 6 99 30 25 122 10 30 6 46 125 9 5 48 37 19 43 3 1980 1 990 36 2 21 23 187 19 27 5 7 105 44 5 7 103 47 27 22 34 36 11 34 55 75 33 24 50 7 14 6 8 69 9 173 48 6 98 28 22 124 9 25 7 41 108 8 5 43 32 19 41 3 1996 prel. 8.8 10.0 4.3 8.8 10.6 7.2 6.8 9.0 9.0 12.1 10.7 8.0 6.7 7.3 9.0 9.3 9.7 9.3 9.6 9.3 8.9 8.2 9.1 8.7 8.0 9.8 10.1 8.7 9.4 8.2 8.1 9.0 7.3 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.4 10.0 9.0 10.7 9.6 9.3 9.3 9.7 7.2 5.5 8.3 7.9 7.6 11.2 8.7 7.5 1990 8.6 9.7 4.0 7.9 10.5 7.2 6.6 8.4 8.7 12.0 10.4 8.0 6.1 7.4 9.0 8.9 9.7 9.0 9.5 8.9 9.0 8.0 8.8 8.5 7.9 9.8 9.8 8.6 9.4 7.8 7.7 9.1 7.0 9.4 8.6 8.9 9.1 9.7 8.8 10.3 9.5 8.5 9.1 9.5 7.4 5.3 8.2 7.8 7.6 10.8 8.7 7.1 1980 8.8 9.1 4.3 7.9 9.9 7.9 6.6 8.8 8.5 11.1 10.7 8.1 5.2 7.2 9.0 8.6 9.3 9.3 9.2 8.5 9.6 8.1 9.6 8.1 8.2 9.4 10.1 8.5 9.2 7.4 8.3 9.4 7.0 9.8 8.2 8.6 9.1 9.3 8.3 10.4 9.8 8.1 9.5 8.9 7.6 5.6 9.0 8.0 7.7 9.9 8.7 6.9 1995 29 583 592 79 547 309 3 487 352 317 77 146 1 420 1 057 107 110 1 744 692 301 262 400 644 90 647 421 1 114 426 436 541 78 173 144 81 761 166 2 085 933 61 1 346 380 262 1 185 92 488 99 677 2 114 213 41 723 453 168 494 48 1990 38 351 688 125 610 336 4 844 472 398 112 245 1 918 1 392 138 143 2 104 831 319 329 461 799 108 766 650 1 641 496 529 748 105 202 181 125 1 102 246 2 851 1 109 74 1 640 438 354 1 643 123 683 111 771 2 552 271 53 1 013 621 223 598 60 1980 45 526 962 117 620 472 4 454 501 433 131 234 1 921 1 337 187 216 2 812 1 050 565 424 766 1 178 152 842 763 1 862 678 814 980 176 314 143 136 1 215 301 2 994 1 224 145 2 160 663 525 2 101 134 812 145 935 3 326 436 84 1 067 798 348 770 103 1995 7.6 9.8 7.7 7.5 8.8 6.3 6.5 7.2 7.5 16.2 7.5 9.4 5.8 6.1 9.4 8.4 8.2 7.0 7.6 9.8 6.5 8.9 5.2 8.3 6.7 10.5 7.4 7.0 7.4 5.7 5.5 6.6 6.2 7.7 9.2 7.2 8.7 8.3 6.1 7.8 7.2 9.6 9.5 9.3 6.5 5.4 6.0 7.8 5.9 7.9 7.3 7.7 1990 9.2 10.8 10.5 8.8 9.2 7.9 8.8 7.9 10.1 20.7 9.6 12.4 6.7 8.7 10.7 9.6 8.1 8.4 8.5 11.1 6.2 9.5 7.0 10.7 7.3 12.1 9.4 9.0 8.3 8.4 7.1 9.0 9.0 9.6 10.6 8.0 9.8 9.2 8.3 9.6 8.1 11.7 10.1 10.3 8.1 7.5 6.4 10.2 7.8 9.9 8.2 8.6 1980 12.6 15.1 12.3 12.4 12.7 11.1 10.1 11.2 13.9 25.0 14.6 14.5 10.3 10.7 14.8 11.9 11.8 10.4 12.9 14.3 9.2 14.0 10.5 12.8 10.0 17.0 12.4 12.4 11.5 10.7 9.9 12.5 11.5 12.5 14.5 12.1 12.8 12.7 12.2 13.2 11.0 15.6 10.9 13.5 12.2 10.4 10.7 13.6 11.8 11.8 10.3 9.8 Rate3 White 1995 6.3 7.1 6.1 7.2 7.2 5.8 6.0 6.5 6.0 S 6.0 6.5 S 5.8 7.2 7.3 7.8 6.2 7.4 6.2 6.3 6.0 4.7 6.2 6.0 7.0 6.4 7.0 7.3 5.5 5.5 5.3 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.7 7.3 8.0 5.9 6.2 7.0 6.7 7.9 6.8 5.9 5.3 6.2 5.7 5.6 7.6 6.3 6.8 1990 7.7 8.3 8.5 8.2 8.0 7.6 8.4 6.6 7.3 12.1 7.6 9.1 5.1 8.7 7.7 8.9 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.3 6.2 6.5 6.7 7.9 6.7 8.5 7.8 8.6 7.2 8.1 7.2 6.8 9.3 7.7 8.3 7.9 8.2 9.4 8.1 7.8 8.3 8.3 8.6 8.0 7.1 7.4 6.5 7.5 7.6 9.6 7.2 8.8 Black 1995 15.1 15.2 S 17.0 14.3 14.4 16.8 12.6 13.1 19.6 13.0 15.1 S S 18.7 17.5 21.2 17.6 10.7 15.3 S 15.3 9.0 17.3 17.6 14.7 13.8 S S S S 13.3 S 13.9 15.9 S 17.5 15.1 S 17.6 S 14.6 S 17.9 11.7 S S 15.3 16.2 S 18.6 S 1990 18.0 16.0 S 20.6 13.9 16.8 19.4 17.6 20.1 24.6 16.8 18.3 S S 22.4 17.4 21.9 17.7 14.3 16.7 S 17.1 11.9 21.6 23.7 16.2 18.2 S 18.9 14.2 S 18.4 S 18.1 16.5 S 19.5 14.3 S 20.5 S 17.3 S 17.9 14.7 S S 19.5 20.6 S 19.0 S

United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

2 322 43 3 39 27 231 26 30 7 7 154 59 8 9 106 55 28 24 37 40 11 42 55 84 37 27 54 8 16 13 9 72 13 163 66 6 105 33 29 130 10 34 7 51 138 11 5 53 42 20 45 4

S Figure suppressed; does not meet publication standards.1Per 1,000 resident population estimated as of July 1 2Deaths of infants under 1 year old, exclusive of fetal 3Infant deaths per 1,000 live births.

for 1996 and enumerated as of April 1 for 1990 and 1980. deaths.

Source: Deaths 1996, prel. U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Monthly Vital Statistics Report, Births and Deaths: United States, 1996, Vol. 46, No. 1, Supplement 2, September 11, 1997; 1990 and 1980 deaths U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Vital Statistics of the United States, Vol II, Mortality, annual; Infant deaths and rates, 1995 U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Monthly Vital Statistics Report, Report of Final Mortality Statistics, 1995, Vol. 45, No. 11, Supplement 2, June 12, 1997; Infant deaths and rates, 1990 and 1980 U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, Vital Statistics of the United States, Vol II, Mortality, annual.

STATE AND METROPOLITAN AREA DATA BOOK

9

Table A9. StatesGeographic area

Death Rates by Cause: 1994HIV1 Malignant neoplasms 205.23223.0 393.7

Diabetes Alzheimers mellitus disease 21.8325.3 37.9

Diseases of the heart 281.33312.2 388.4

Chronic obstruc Cerebro Pheumonia tive vascular and pulmonary diseases influenza diseases2 58.9362.0 320.3

Chronic liver diseases and cirhosis 9.839.6 36.8

Accidents and adverse effects Total 35.1351.3 353.8

Motor vehicle 16.3326.8 313.9

Homicide and legal inter Suicide vention 12.0312.6 320.0

Injury by firearms 14.8322.4 322.6

United States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey