36
Brian O’Dwyer 9 November 2016 Founder and Executive Chairman, CognaLearn Former Entrepreneur-in-Residence, Duke-NUS Medical School Adjunct Professor, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Asia ‘Fast Flip’ and the death of lecture style learning Slide download: www.intedashboard.org

Slide download - WordPress.com 09, 2016 · Slide download: ... After this presentation you should be able to: 1. ... interviewing hundreds as a hiring decision maker …

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Brian O’Dwyer

9 November 2016

Founder and Executive Chairman, CognaLearn

Former Entrepreneur-in-Residence, Duke-NUS Medical School

Adjunct Professor, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Asia

‘Fast Flip’ and the death of lecture style learning

Slide download:www.intedashboard.org

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

1. Slides: Now available on my blog

www.intedashboard.org

2. Cheat sheet: Available on chairs or blog

3. Feedback form: Please complete

4. Mentorship offer: Details at the end

Reminders

2

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 3

To achieve this landingobjective…

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 4

…pilots need to know:

Too high or too low

Too fast or too slow

To meet learning objectives

Teachers also need to know

• too high / too low

• too fast / too slow

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

After this presentation you should be able to:

1. Describe who I am and why I am here

2. Define Team-based learning (“TBL”)

3. Identify what TBL can do for students,

teachers and administrators

4. Explain how to implement TBL

Agenda and objectives

5

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

I am a Team-based learning…1. Who and Why

6

Adjunct Professor

Airplanes: Aeronautical Science for Management

Airlines: Airline Management

Airports: Airport Administration and Finance

Commercial Founder and

Executive Chairman

Educator

Enthusiast

Entrepreneur

Conferences and faculty workshops (globally)

Entrepreneur-in-Residence

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

How I got here

7

After we sold Skywest to Virgin in 2013, I shifted to

education to address developing talent.

1. Who and Why

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 8

Why I am here: Are students ready to work?

Chief academic officersBusiness leaders

Yes, 96%

No, 4%

Yes, 11%

No, 89%

Yes, 21%

No, 79%

Students

Source: Inside Higher Ed’s 2014 survey, McGraw-Hill Education 2016 Workforce Readiness Survey by June 2016, Gallup survey 2014

Saw this first hand reviewing thousands of resumes and

interviewing hundreds as a hiring decision maker

1. Who and Why

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 9

The problem –lectures don’t work…

Retention 1st 10 mins: 70%

Retention last 10 mins: 20%

In a one hour lecture

• 80% is forgotten

• <10 minutes retained

1. Who and Why

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

…particularly ineffective for millennials who want:

Millennial Behaviors & Demographics. Richard Sweeney, New Jersey Institute of Technology

Teaching Millennials. James McGee, University of Pittsburgh

1. Who and Why

• Social and collaborative learning

• Teachers as mentors and guides

• Immediate feedback

• Learning to be interesting

• Real and relevant work

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

The what is clear…

11

Technology

in learning

Active

learning

Workforce

readiness

1. Who and Why

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

…how to do it gets hazy

12

Which of the

80,000 apps

to pick?

Active

learning

Workforce

readiness

1. Who and Why

“If I don’t

lecture, what

exactly do I do

in class?”

???School

Work

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 13

1. Learn

with pre-

work on

your own

4. Clarify

Doubts(explain by

peers; just-

in-time

teaching)

2. Quiz (forced

recall)

5. Team

Cases(apply to

solve

problems)

3. Team

Quiz (peer

learning;

practice with

feedback)

Before

class In class: Closed bookIn class:

Open

Define TBL: a specific type of “flipped

classroom” or blended learning

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

For students: 6 of 10 future skills

Top 10 skills required in 2020* Lecture TBL

1. Complex Problem Solving ✓

2. Critical Thinking ✓

3. Creativity

4. People Management ✓

5. Coordinating with Others ✓

6. Emotional Intelligence

7. Judgement and Decision Making ✓

8. Service Orientation

9. Negotiation ✓

10. Cognitive Flexibility

*World Economic Forum Report-http://reports.weforum.org/future-of-jobs-2016/shareable-infographics/

3. What TBL can do

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

For teachers:Evidence-based

3. What TBL can do

Research in over 300 peer

reviewed journals over 30 years

in many disciplines

Nearly half of US medical

schools now use TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

For administrators:Resource efficient

3. What TBL can do

Kamei RK, Cook S, Puthucheary J, Starmer CF.

Medical Science Educator. 22: 2012.

Duke-NUS students were above the

United States mean in half the time

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 17

• Objectives: Reconfirm

• Pre-work: Assign readings or send

out lecture slides

• Tests: Can pull questions for existing

question bank or exams

• Applications: Can use existing

cases or real world problems

How to TBL4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

3. Group Readiness Assessment (IRA)

18

1. Pre-work4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 19

2. Individual Readiness Assurance Test (IRAT)

• Quiz on website

accessed from

laptops, tablets or

smartphones

• 75% new / 25% old

questions

Students

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 20

2. Individual Readiness Assurance Test (IRAT)

Professor

• Identify

the

weakest

areas

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected] 21

3. Team Readiness

Assurance Test (TRAT)

Students • Same

questions as

a team

• Immediate

feedback

• Answer until

correct

(resilience)

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

3. Group Readiness Assessment (IRA)

22

3. Team Readiness Assurance Test (TRAT)

Professor

• What wrong

choice were

teams

selecting

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

4. ClarificationIf I ask if anyone doesn’t

understand I get this…

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

4. Clarification

…so ask the teams to identify

questions to clarify

Questions / points

requiring clarification

Team 1

(gunners)Team 2

(confused)

#8 Density

altitude

Then the gunners

stand up and

explain density

altitude to the

confused team

None

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

5. Applications – 4S

A) ATR 72

Turboprop

B) E170

Regional Jet

Simultaneous

report

Specific

choice

Significant

problem

Same

problem

Which aircraft should Virgin fly on the

Sydney to Canberra route?

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

5. Applications – 4S

Simultaneous report

4. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Summary

27

Pre-work Team test ClarifySolo test Apply

Closed book Open book

1. I am a TBL Educator / Enthusiast / Entrepreneur focused

on the employability gap created by inefficient lectures

2. TBL is a specific form of flipped classroom

3. TBL can:

• For students: 6 of 10 future career skills

• For teachers: evidence in >300 journals in 30 years; ~40% med schools

• For administrators: same results in half the time

3. How to TBL

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Moving forward

28

Beyond higher

education

• Corporates (Pharma/PUB)

• K-12 (Spectra)

• Test prep (GMAT and SAT)

• Career skills

Big data

• 50,000 data

points per

course!

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Mentorship offer

29

• Offer to provide mentorship to anyone

interested in trying to implement TBL

• Higher education, K-12 or corporate

• Before 31 December 2016

• Can try one module as a review

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Contacts, questions and learning more

30

Contacts

Brian O’Dwyer

[email protected]

[email protected]

https://sg.linkedin.com/in/brianodwyer

Learning more

Download this presentation from my blog www.intedashboard.org

Embry-Riddle faculty bio: http://asia.erau.edu/profiles/brian-odwyer

Duke-NUS video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BlVPLYGdBLg

Team-based Learning Collaborative: http://www.teambasedlearning.org

Thank you!Future pilots!

Any questions or

comments?

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Appendix

31

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

On-time performance (OTP)

32

59% 59%

71%65%

71%65% 65%

76%82%

76%82% 82%

112%

100% 100%94%

100% 100% 100% 100% 100%94%

100%94%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

110%

120%

13-Jan 15-Jan 20-Jan 22-Jan 27-Jan 29-Jan 3-Feb 5-Feb 10-Feb 12-Feb 24-Feb 26-Feb

On-time performance

On-time Attendance

If you quiz them, they will come

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Test scores

33

71%

77%

63% 62%

81% 93%

64%

90% 92%93% 92%88% 90%

97%100% 98% 99% 98%

15 Jan - 1-Careers

20 Jan - 2 -Aerodynamics

22 Jan - 3 -Performance

27 Jan - 4 -Systems

29 Jan - 5 -Safety

10 Feb - 6 - HFand CRM

12 Feb - 7a -Airports

24 Feb - 7b -Airspace

26 Feb 8 -Regulations

IRAT and TRAT scores

IRAT TRAT

Team scores ~20 points higher than individual and

gains are sustained in midterm and final

TRAT μ = 95%

IRAT μ = 77%

Final exam μ = 97%

Mid-term μ = 90%

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

Student feedback – survey

34

30% better vs Campus (1.1s)

3.8

TBL Campus Mean

Scale: 5.0 = Definitely, 4.0 = Very Probably, 3 = Possibly,

2 = Probably Note and 1 = Very Probably Not

Recommend Active learning

TBL Campus Mean

17% better vs Campus (1.0s)

Scale: 5.0 = Strongly Agree, 4.0 = Agree, 3 = Neutral, 2 =

Disagree and 1 = Strongly Disagree

4.9/5.0 4.9/5.04.2

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

TBL for corporates

35

Corporate

Pilot workshop Top 10 pharma player N=60 corporate employees from Asia

3 day

corporate

training

workshop

with zero

lectures

© Copyright Brian O’Dwyer. Free to share and use with attribution.

Slides available from www.intedashboard.org or [email protected]

TBL for career skills

36

Strategy, Pitching,

Resumes, Networking

and Interviewing

5-day Bootcamp in ShanghaiN=16