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Shenzhen – A City of Innovation
Nov. 2nd, 2005London, United Kingdom
Wang XueweiDirector General
Shenzhen Bureau of Trade & Industry
Summary
• Brief Introduction of Our City
• Our Competitive Advantage
• UK Links with Shenzhen
• Toward the Future and Beyond
Brief Introduction of Our City
Key Factors
• Location
• History & Today
• Population
• Economy
• High-tech Industry
• Living Environment
LocationChina in the World
ShenzhenShenzhen
LocationShenzhen in China
LocationPearl River Delta
HistoryShenzhen in 1982
Shenzhen Today
• In 1979, Shenzhen was still a small frontier town with a population of less than 30, 000.
• In 2004, the number of permanent residents in Shenzhen was 6 million.
Population
GDP & GDP per capita
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Bi l l i on RMB
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2010
US$
Economy Between 1979 and 2004, the economy of Shenzhen
witnessed an extraordinarily rapid growth.
• GDP Growth Rate: 28% In 2004, Per Capita GDP Reached $7100, ranked No.1 in
China.
• Industrial Output Growth Rate: 43.4%
• Foreign Trade Growth Rate: 37.9%
Economy
Export: USD 77.85 billion in 2004
No.1 for 12 consecutive years among all major cities in China Import & Export: Annualized Increase 37.8% (1980-2004)
0
2, 000, 000
4, 000, 000
6, 000, 000
8, 000, 000
10, 000, 000
12, 000, 000
14, 000, 000
16, 000, 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Export & i mport Export val ueI mport val ue
Economy
Foreign Direct Investment (1979-2004)• 26,881 foreign-invested projects • From 80 countries and regions• FDI : USD 27.53 billion• Up 27.4% annually (1980-2004)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2002 2003 2004
Economy
High-tech Industry
Developed manufacturing industry employing high technology:
• Electronics and Information technology
• Telecommunication equipment
• New materials, new energy
• Optical electromechanical integration
• Biological engineering
8.32 Million
Hard-diskColor TV
18.57 Million
9.90 Million
Monitor Semi-conductor IC
2.56 Billion
Outputs of Key High-tech Gear in 2004
7.35 Million
PC
Switching Boards
19.77 Million
High-tech Industry
In 2004:
IT Output Value: RMB 327.8 Billion10% of the Nation’s Total
Technology Patents: 15 ThousandsRanked No. 3 among Chinese
Cities
High-tech Industry
High-tech Enterprises in Shenzhen
Huawei TechnologiesHuawei has been included into BT’s supplier short list
High-tech Industry
High-tech IndustryHigh-tech Enterprises in Shenzhen
China High-tech Fair
• One of The Most Livable Cities.• Forest coverage rate is 44%.• The average public green land per person is 14 square
meters.
Living Environment
• Sound infrastructure
• A well-Developed financial services system
• Relatively low overall business cost
• Superior backup facilities for industries
• An immigrant culture
• Efficient Government
Our Competitive Advantage
Key Factors
Sound Infrastructure
The only city in China that boasts international sea, land and
air ports.
• The 4th largest container terminal in the world• The largest land port of both goods and passengers• The 4th largest airport in China
A Well-developed Financial Services System
• 102 financial institutions, over 40, 000 financial staffs
• 38 Foreign Banks
• One of the only two Stock exchanges in China
• 140 Venture Capital enterprises, half of the whole country’s total
• Corporate income tax rate:15%
• Income tax exemption for the first 2 profit-making years and half reduction for the ensuing 3 years
• Hi-Tech firms:2 years tax holiday & 6 years half reduction
• Sound legal system, well-protected rights and interests for foreign investors
• Well-established market economy in line with international practice
Relatively Low Overall Business Cost
Production base, R&D base, transaction base of hi-tech products, including: Computer & parts, Computer software, Communication equipment, Audio visual products, Biological engineering products etc.
In a two-hour drive, you can secure: • 90% electronic parts & components
• 80% machinery and moulding materials
• 60% auto-electronics, plastics and hardware components
Superior Backup Facilities for Industries
The average age of the local residents is 30.
• High-caliber labor resources
• Favorable policies to absorb human resource
• Shenzhen Virtual University Park
• A city of innovation and entrepreneurship
An Immigrant Culture
• One-stop-straightforward government services
• E-government
• Simplified procedures
• Efficient and supportive
• 24-hours custom clearance, electronic inspection
• Power and water supply are better than others cities
Efficient Government
Japan7.08%
BVI7.54%
HongKong60.45%
UK2.91%
others7.51%
France4.32%
USA6.21%
Taiwan3.98%
Top 7 Investors in Shenzhen from 1979-2004UK Ranking the 7th
UK Links with Shenzhen
Top 7 Countries & Regions Export to Shenzhen in 2004
UK Ranking the 16th
UK Links with Shenzhen
others41%
Japan17%
Taiwan17%
Korea9%
Malaysia5%
USA4%
Thailand3%
Hongkong4%
Top 7 Countries & Regions Import from Shenzhen in 2004UK Ranking 7th
UK Links with Shenzhen
others18%
Hongkong45%
USA22%
UK2%
Holand2%Japan
6%
Singapore3%
Germany2%
• Year of 2004: Import from UK USD 381.14 Million Export to UK USD 1.7 Billion
• Jan. - Sept., 2005: Import from UK USD 302.74 Million Export to UK USD 1.48 Billion
Export
Import
UK Links with Shenzhen
As of 2004:
• FDI from UK: USD 1.17 Billion• 139 UK projects in Shenzhen
Jan. - Sept., 2005:
• FDI from UK: USD 81.3 Million
FDI
UK Links with Shenzhen
Up to now:
• Established 2 companies and organizations in UK
• Total investment: USD 555.8 Thousand
UK Links with ShenzhenFDI
Top Priority Industries
• Panel Display • IC Front-end Working Procedure• Biological Engineering• New Material, New Energy• Optical electromechanical integration• Fine Chemicals• Automobile & Spare parts
Toward the Future and Beyond
Next Objective
• Comprehensive economic zone of national dimension• Regional traffic hub• Port city featuring container transport• Regional central city in synergy with HK• Regional manufacturing base buttressed by high-tech
industry• International metropolis with subtropical weather and
coastal features
Toward the Future and Beyond
• Chief Representative: Zhang Yiping
• Add: Ostendstr. 100 D - 90334 N ü rnberg Germany
• Tel: (0049 911) 9533 9143
• Fax: (0049 911) 9533 9142
European Representative Office of Shenzhen, China :
Our Presence in Europe
Welcome to Shenzhen
Thank you !Thank you !