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SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - A pril 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty DuBois Principal Consultant | DuBois Training & Consulting, LLC SHARKFEST '08 Foothill College March 31 - April 2, 2008

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

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Page 1: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what?

Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm

Betty DuBoisPrincipal Consultant | DuBois Training & Consulting, LLC

SHARKFEST '08Foothill CollegeMarch 31 - April 2, 2008

Page 2: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Agenda

Data Capture Capture methods

Caveats Capture options Capture filters

Data Analysis Statistics

Summary Information Protocol hierarchy Conversations Endpoints IO Graphing (basic only –

Advanced are covered T2-9 on Tuesday)

Expert – (need to come to my class T2-6 on Tuesday for this)

Basic display filtering Reassembly Coloring rules

Page 3: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

Data Capture – How do I get the data?

Capture methods Wired Wireless

Page 4: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

Data Capture – How do I get the data?

Capture Caveats Wired

Hubs Taps Mirrors/Monitors/SPANs

Wireless Promiscuous AirPcap

Page 5: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Capture - Options

Page 6: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Capture – Focus with Filters

Syntax: Protocol Direction Host(s) Value

Logical Operations Other expression

Protocol ether, fddi, ip, arp, rarp, decnet, lat,

sca, moprc, mopdl, tcp and udp. Direction

src, dst, src and dst, src or dst Logical Operations

not, and, or

Example: tcp dst 10.1.1.1 80 and tcp dst

10.2.2.2 3128

Page 7: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis

Don’ts Don’t get caught in the vortex! Don’t start by scrolling through the packets

Do’s Use Statistics to baseline your environment Use Statistics to determine where your focus should

be Use Graphing to support your hypothesis in those

finger pointing meetings

Page 8: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Statistics>Summary

Page 9: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Statistics>Protocol Hierarchy

Page 10: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Statistics>Conversations

Page 11: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Statistics>End Points

Page 12: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Statistics>IO Graphing

Page 13: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Basic Display Filters

When in doubt, right-click.

Find the fields you are interested in first, then build your filters with a right-click.

Page 14: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Basic Display Filters

Filter Bar The Filter bar will change colors to signify if your syntax is

correct. Green is correct Red is incorrect Yellow is questionable

The Filter dropdown willlet you chose your 10 most recent filters.

Page 15: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis - Reassembly

Follow the Streams – Favorite feature in Wireshark

Page 16: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Coloring Rules

Colors help you focus on specific protocols, and/or to spot errors quickly.

Page 17: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008

Data Analysis – Coloring Rules

Rules to live by: Color rules are read like an ACL, first rule to apply wins. Rule sets can be shared among friends with Import/Export Use an empty

rule set if you normally use a complex rule set, but commonly turn off your colors. Your files will load faster.

Page 18: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

Q & A

Questions?????

Page 19: SHARKFEST '08 | Foothill College | March 31 - April 2, 2008 T1-1: I’ve downloaded Wireshark… Now what? Monday, March 31, 2008 – 10:30am – 12:00pm Betty

Thanks For Coming!

Enjoy the rest of the conference.