Set Upsr- Module 1-4

UPSR Sets HIKMAH MODULE

Module 1

Section A

[ 30 marks ]

Answer all questions.

The time suggested for this section is 45 minutes.

If you are unable to answer any question, proceed to the next question.

1. Which is a living thing ?

A B

C D

2. Look at the picture .

Which is the breathing structure of this animal ?

1

A

B

C

D

HIKMAH MODULE UPSR Sets

3. Which is the special behaviour of these animals to protect themselves from danger is

true?

A

B

C

D

Animals Special behaviour to protect themselves

Pretending to be dead

Having bad smell

Living in the group

Breaking its tail to escape

4. Which of the above information are the life processes of human ?

A P and Q

B Q and R

C P , Q and S

D Q , R and S

2

P - Breathing

Q - Reproducing

R - Sleep

S - Respond to stimuli


L M N

5. The pictures above show four types of plants.

Which of the following reproduce by seeds ?

A L and O

B M and N

C L and M

D N and O

6. Which of the following shows the correct grouping of animals based on their

reproduction ?

7. Which answer below shows the correct arrangement from the biggest to the

smallest length ?

A. cubit, arm span, span, span

B. arm span, cubit, foot, span

C. span, foot, cubit, arm span

D. foot, span, arm span, cubit

A.

B.

C.

D.

Lay eggs Giving Birth

Whale Cow

Fish Cat

Squirrel Tiger

Chicken Owl

3

N O


8. Which of the following shows the correct position of the eye when reading the

volume of liquid ?

A. B

C D

4


9. Look at the pictures.

What is the difference between volumes R and S ?

A 20 ml

B 38 ml

C 40 ml

D 58 ml

10. The information below shows the relationship between the volumes of three

boxes

The volume of box R is greater than box S

The volume of box T is equal to box S

Which of the following represent the information above ?

R S T

A

B

C

D

5

R S


11. Which of the object can be rusting ?

A. C

B. D

12 . The Figure below shows the types of materials

What are W, X and Y ?

W X Y

A Span Stone Pencil

B Leather hat Magnet Book

C Car mirror Tracing Paper Plasticine

D Biscuit Tin Door Cardbord

6

Types of materials

Transparent

Plastic sheetsAquarium

W

Opaque

RubberWood

Y

Translucent

Tissue paperWindow pane

X


13. The Figure below shows three weighing scales. Each scale compares the weight of

two diferent types of fruits.

Based on the Figure, which is the correct statement ?

A. The rambutans are lighter than the bananas

B. The oranges are lighter than the rambutans

C. The apples are heavier than the bananas

D. The apples are heavier than the oranges

14 . The Figure below shows the area 7

Bananas

Apples

Bananas

Oranges

Apples

Rambutans


W X Y Z

Area Area

A C

Objects Objects W X Y Z W X Y Z

Area Area

B D

Object Object

W X Y Z W X Y Z

15. Recycling means……….

A. maximising usage.

B. keeping things for future use.

C. keeping and using again the things you intend to throw away.

D. converting used materials into new usable materials

16. Units used to measure the volume of water are:

I litre8


II cubic centimetre

III millilitre

IV square metre

A. I only

B. I and III only

C. II, III and I only

D. I, II, III and IV

17. The pictures shows two groups of objects base on their common characteristics.

What are the common characteristics of Group X and what are the common

characteristics of Group Y.

A

B

C

D

Group X Group Y

Natural materials Man-made materials

Plants Animals

Animals Rocks

Man-made materials Natural materials

9

Group P Group Q


18.

The devices above are used in the field of

A. agriculture

B. construction

C. transportation

D. communication

19. The information below shows one of human limitations.

Which device can be used to overcome it ?

A. crane

B. microphone

C. microscope

D. megaphone

20. Which situation does not involve the application of technology ?

A. Processing of information using a computer

B. Plougling a padi field with a tractor

C. Tasting food with tongue

D. Viewing stars using a telescope

21. The coldest planet in the Solar Syestem is

A. Uranus

B. Jupiter

C. Mercury

D. Pluto

10

Telephone Walkie talkie Cell phone

Unable to see fine details on an object


22. Arrange the development of technology in the field of transportation from the past to the

present .

A. P Q R S

B Q P S R

C R S P Q

D. S R Q P

23. The information below describes S.

What is S ?

A. Sun

B. Uranus

C. Jupiter

D. Asteroid

11

The centre of our solar system All planets move around it

P Q R S


24. Which of the following are the constituents of the Solar System ?

I. Planets

II. Stars

III. Asteroids

IV. Comets

A. I, II and III only

B. II, III and IV only

C. I, III, and IV only

D. I, II, III and IV only

25. The sun is very much bigger than the moon but appears to be about the same size.

Why ?

A. The sun is very hot

B. The sun is very much further from the Earth than the Moon.

C. The sun is round.

D. The sun is burning

26. Which of the following shows the correct ratio for the size of the Moon , Earth and Sun.

Moon Earth Sun

A 1 400 4

B 1 4 400

C 4 1 400

D 400 4 1

12


27. The figure below shows the position of the Earth from sun.

P

What will happen if the Earth is placed at position P ?

I The Earth will stop moving around the the sun.

II The Earth will be too hot to support life.

III The Earth will be too cold to support life.

IV All living things will die.

A. I and II only

B. II and III only

C. II and IV only

D. I, II, III and IV

13

Sun Earth


28. The bar chart shows the pulse after an out door game.

Based on the bar chart, what conclusion can be made ?

A. The pupils are very activeB. We can measure the stamina of a personC. The pulse rate of each person is not the sameD. Chua’s pulse rate is the fastest.

29. The figure shows a marble, a ping-pong ball and a fooball.

Which of the object above represent the moon , the earth and the sun.

Marble Ping Pong Ball Football

A Earth Moon Sun

B Sun Earth Moon

C Moon Sun Earth

D Moon Earth Sun

14

Pulserates

Chua Nasir Soh Yati

Marble Ping pong ball Football


30. The picture shows an animal.

Which of the following living things have the same breathing structures as the animals

above.

A. Whale

B. Tadpole

C. Grasshopper

D. Turtle

END OF SECTION A

15


Section B

[ 20 marks]

The suggested times for this section is 30 minute. If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question.Answers all question.Write your answers in the spaces provided.

1. Hafiz carried out a study to find out the relationship between sources of food and the

numbers of consumers. The study involved eagles and rats in the paddy field.

The observations are recorded in the following table.

Number of eagles 2 4 6 8

Number of rats 50 40 30 20

a) State the aim of investigation.

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

b) What is the trend of change in number of rats ?

__________________________________________________________________

c) Predict the numbers of rats if the numbers of eagles is 10.

__________________________________________________________________

d) What is the conclusion can you make based on the observations?

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

e) State one other animal that can be found at paddy field.

__________________________________________________________________

16


2. A group of students carried out an activity to study the numbers of chest movement and

the running distance.

The bar chart below shows the results of the activity.

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

20 40 60 80 100

a) Based on the investigation, state the following that is :

1) kept the same ? ( fixed variable )

____________________________________________________________

2) changed ( manipulated variable)

____________________________________________________________

3) measured (responding variable)

____________________________________________________________

17

Running distance / metre

The numbers of chest movement in one minute.


b) What is the purpose of the investigation ?

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

c) State the relationship between the running distance and the numbers of chest

movement in one minute.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

3. Figure 2 shows a food chain.

FIGURE 2

a) Using the food chain in Figure 2, state two reasons why the number of frogs

decreases ?

1. _________________________________________________________

2. _________________________________________________________

b) Predict the number of snakes if the number of eagles increases in the food

chain.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

18


c) Using the food web above, construct two food chains.

1. ____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

19


4. The following table shows the number of orang utans found in jungle.

Year 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006

Number of orang utans 100 90 80 70?

a) Based on the investigation, state the following that is:

1) changed ( manipulated variable)

____________________________________________________________

2) measured (responding variable)

____________________________________________________________

3) kept the same ? (fixed variable)

____________________________________________________________

b) Predict the numbers of orang utans in 2006 ?

____________________________________________________________

c) What is the trend in the number of orang utans in the table above ?

____________________________________________________________

END OF SECTION B

20


Module 2

SECTION A : OBJECTIVES QUESTION

Instruction: Each question is followed by four option A, B, C and D. Choose the

correct answer

1. The following information shows how animals of type P and Q protect themselves

from enemies.

Which of the following represent P and Q ?

P Q

A

B

C

D

2. The table shows the number of animals a species living in a forest from 1999 to

21

P : Live in groups

Q : Camouflaging


2003

Year 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Number of animals 270 230 200 170 90

What conclusion can be made from the table ?

A The animals were short of food

B The animals were threatened by extinction

C The animals do not reproduce

D The number of animals was decreasing

3. The diagram below shows an investigation.

What is being investigated ?

A Germination of seeds

B Growth of seedlings

C Competition among seedlings

D Reproduction of seedlings

4. The diagram below shows an object made from a particular plant material.

22


If there is a massive increase in the production of this object, how will the plant be affected

A Extinction of the plantB Recycling of the plant materials increaseC Higher rate of the plant reproductionD Production of more other objects using the plant materials

5. P, Q, R and S are four types fruits

Which of the following give possible ways for the fruits to disperse the seeds ?

Fruits Ways of DispersionI P Explosive mechanismII Q AnimalsIII R WindIV S Water

A I and IIB I, III and IVC II, III and IVD I, II, III and IV

6. A cook does not have tamarind for curry dish.

23


Which of the following fruits is not suitable to replace the tamarind ?

A Mango

B Papaya

C Tomato

D Pineapple

7. Figure below shows plants of different sizes and heights.

Which of the following factors cause these differences ?

I The quantity of air received

II The quantity of sunlight received

II The quantity of water received

IV The space for growth

A I and IV

B II and III

C I, II and III

D II, III and IV

8. What is meant by preservation ?

A A condition where various species are extinct from the Earth

B A struggle to acquire limited basic needs

C To maintain the condition of habitats so that living things can live

Naturally

D To care for something by improving it towards its originals state to avoid

extinction

9. What is meant by light refraction ?24


A Light travels in all directions

B Light travels in a straight line

C The movement of light as it travels from an object towards our eyes

D The movement of light as it travels from one medium to another medium.

10. An investigation is carried out by rolling a ball on four different surfaces.

Diagram below is bar chart which shows the result of the investigation.

Distance

travel

X Cement Y Z Type of

surface

What are surface X, Y and Z ?

X Y Z

A Carpet Mirror Board

B Carpet Board Mirror

C Mirror Carpet Board

D Mirror Board Carpet

11. Diagram below shows an ice cube

25


What process has taken place ?

A Evaporation

B Melting

C Boiling

D Condensation

12. Diagram below shows an experiment

What will happen after a week ?

A The mass of the nail decreases

B The colour of the water in the test tube changes

C The colour of the nail becomes radish

D The water level in the tube rises.

13. The information below are steps used when recycling old newspapers.

26


Choose the correct sequence

A N M K L

B K N L M

C L K N M

D M N L K

14 Which of the following is the best method to find the speeds of four sprinters ?

A Record their running time over a given distance

B Measure them running different in different time

C Observe the sprinters running over the same time

D Observe the sprinters running one by one without recording their running

distances.

15. The picture shows the formation of rain.

27

K - Filtering

L - Soaking and grinding

M - Drying

N - Smoothing


Which of the following describe the changes in the states of matter in processes J

and K?

Process J Process K

A Liquid Gas Liquid Gas

B Gas Liquid Gas Liquid

C Gas Liquid Liquid Gas

D Liquid Gas Gas Liquid

16. The diagram shows three types of materials partially immersed in water.

Which characteristic of the materials are true ?

Paper Plastic Cloth

A Absorb water Does not absorbs

water

Absorb water

B Absorb water Does not absorbs

water

Does not absorbs water

C Does not absorbs

water

Absorb water Does not absorbs water

D Does not absorbs

water

Absorb water Absorb water

17. The picture shows a model of a buoy

28


Some of the following statements about the model are correct.

I Can float

II Will not burst easily

III Can be made from waste materials

IV Made from natural materials

Which combination of statement is correct ?

A I and II

B II and IV

C I, II and III

D I, III and IV

18. Diagram below shows an experiment

What will increase after the stone is put into the beaker ?

A The size of the stone

B The temperature if the water

C The volume of stone

D The water level in the beaker.

19. A tailor uses a measuring tape to measure the bodies of his client. He loses his

measuring tape.

29


Which of the following is the most suitable replacement for the measuring tape ?

A

B

C

D

20. Table below shows the result of an experiment when ice cubes are put into a beaker

filled with 200 ml of water. The ice cubes used are the same size.

Number of ice cubes 0 2 4

Temperature of water / ºC 80 72 64

7 ice cubes with the same size as those used in the experiment are put into a beaker

filled with 200ml of water. The initial temperature of the water in the beaker is also

the same as in the experiment.

Predict the temperature of the water in the beaker.

A 60 ºC

B 58 ºC

C 52 ºC

D 46 ºC

21. Figure below shows various shapes of the moon during its lunar eclipes

30


Choose the correct sequence.

A P, R, S, T, Q

B P, Q, S, R, T

C P, S, Q, T, R

D P, T, R, Q, S

22. A bowl of porridge was left on a table.

Why was the porridge spoilt after one week ?

A It was kept for too long

B It was exposed to the air

C It was kept in a cold and dark place

D It was caused by bacteria and fungus

23. The figure shows three model pyramids

What will happen if models L, M, and N has the same height ?

A L, M and N have the same strength

B L, M and N have the same stability

C L is stronger than M and N

D N is more stable than L and M

24. Figure below shows a screw

31


Which of the following principles of simple machines are found in the screw ?

I Inclined planeII WedgeIII Wheel and axleIV Gear

A I and II

B II and IV

C I, II and III

D II, III and IV

25. Figure below shows and astronaut who landed on the moon in 1969.

Which of the following statements explain why the astronaut’s footprint remain

until this day

I There is no rain on The Moon

II There is no wind on The moon

III The surface of the Moon is covered with sand

A I

B I and II

C II and III

D I, II and II

26. Diagram below shows a jar containing mosquito larvae

32


The larvae can be destroyed by putting in

A Snails

B small fish

C water-lily

D water lettuce

27. How can you estimate the time without looking at a watch ?

A By observing the direction and position of the constellation

B By observing the direction and length of shadows

C By observing the size and position of the moon

D By observing the brightness of the surrounding

28. Diagram below shows four types of water transportation

Choose the correct sequence to show the history of transportation technology

starting with the oldest.

A S, P, R , Q

B R, Q, P, S

C S, Q, R, P

D R, P, Q, S

29.

33

Disposing rubbish at recycling or disposal centers instead of river and lakes


The statement above is about the

A way to keep water resources clean

B importance of water cycle

C importance of keeping water resources clean

D way humans pollute the water resources

30. Figure below shows a piece of bread that has been left for a week.

Fungus has grown on the bread.

A Hot and dry

B Cold and dry

C Hot and damp

D Cold and damp

SECTION B

Answer all question

34


1 A group of student gathered information about the extinction of animal species in

a particular forest.

The bar chart below shows the information obtained by the pupils

a) What is the trend in the number of animals species ?

b) State two inferences to explain why the number of extinct animals in year 2000 is

the highest.

1.

2.

c) Predict the number of animal species that will be extinct in year 2010.

d) State one conclusion that can be made from the barf chart

2. Diagram below shows an investigation carried out by group of pupils.

35


a) What is the purpose of the investigation ?

b Based on the investigation,

i what is change ?

ii what is observed ?

c) State the relationship between the things you stated in (b) i and ii.

d) In this investigation , what must be kept the same ?

e) What can you conclude from this investigation

36

Observation:1. Model X falls before models Y and Z2. Model Y falls earlier than model Z


3 Aqil and Aiman carry out an investigation. They set up the apparatus as shown in

diagram below. They place an abject at three different distances from the source of

light. They observe the size of the shadow formed on the screen.

Table above shows the results of the investigation

Distance (cm) 60 40 20

Size of the shadow Small Medium Big

a) What do they want to find out from this investigation ?

b) In this investigation, identify the following.

i. What is change?

ii. What is observe?

c) If the shadow is the smallest, predict the distance of the object from the source of

light.

d) State one hypothesis from this investigation ?

37


4 Muaz an Afiq carry out an experiment to investigate the length of a rubber band after

50 g of weight is hung. The initial length of the rubber band is the same. The result of

the experiment are shown in the table below.

Width of a rubber band / cm Length after a 50 g

weight is hung /cm

0.5 10

0.7 8

0.9 6

a) What is the aim of this investigation ?

b) State two variables in the investigation ?

i.

ii

c) State one hypothesis for the investigation.

d) Predict the length if they used a rubber band with 1.3 cm width.

THE END

38


Module 3

SECTION A

INSTRUCTION : Answer all questions.Every question is followed by four options A, B, C

and D. Choose the correct option.

1. Which of the following is a flowering plant ?

A Ferns

B Lallang

C Mushroom

D Seaweeds

2. What do animals need for living ?

A J and K only.

B J, K and L only.

C K, L and M only.

D J, K, L and M

3. What is the usefulness of microorganisms in medication ?

A To make bread

B To make tempe

C As a fertiliser

D As an antibiotic

4. Which of the following is done by the animals that are solitary ?

A Cooperate with other animals for protection

B Share their food with other animals

C Mark their own territories

D Hunt for food together

39

J – Air L - WaterK – Food M - Sunlight


5. Shown below are activities carried out by some of the animals.

Why do the animals carry out these activities ?

A For growth

B For reproduction

C For the survival of the species

D To compete with other animals.

6. What will happen to a potted plant if it is left without water in the sun for two weeks ?

A The plant wilts and the leaves drop off.

B The plant produces flowers.

C The plant grows taller.

D The leaves are greener and produces flowers.

7 Which of the following is not the renewable energy resources ?

A Solar

B Wind

C Boimass

D Petroleum

40

Lay many eggs Take care of their young Bury their eggs in the sand


8. Diagram 1 shows three same kind o books put on a weighing scale. What is the

mass of each book ?

Diagram 1

A 1.5 kg

B 2.0 kg

C 3.0 kg

D 6.0 kg

9. Which statement is wrong about shadows ?

A Shadow is formed on the left of the object when the light source is on the

left of the object.

B Shadow is formed in the area opposite of the light source.

C Shape of shadow is the same as the object’s shape.

D Size of a shadow can change.

10. Frozen fish and meat can be kept for months because the bacteria are

A killed.

B preserved.

C completely inactive.

D removed from the food.

41


11. Which of the following are the physical charateristics of a material ?

A W and X only.

B X and Y only.

C W, X and Y only.

D W, X, Y and Z.

12. Which of the following does not need frictional force ?

A Ice skating.

B Climbing a tree.

C Sharpening a pencil.

D Turning the door knob.

13. Which of the following uses solar energy from sunlight to produce electrical energy ?

A Kettle

B Toy car

C Monorail

D Satellite

14. When a metal spoon is placed in a glass of hot water for five minutes, the spoon

feels hot. Why does this happened ?

A The metal spoon conducts heat.

B The metal spoon absorbs water.

C The metal spoon ia an insulator.

D The metal spoon is a translucent material.

42

W – can be polishedX – can be stretchedY – can float on waterZ – gravitational force


15. Which of the following are natural materials ?

I Silk

II Metal

III Plastic

IV Leather

A I and II only.

B I, II and III only.

C I, II and IV only.

D I, II, III and IV .

16. Among the following statements, which is true ?

A Acid is a salty chemical.

B Alkali is a tasteless chemical.

C Alkali items are non-acidic.

D Neutral items do not have taste.

17. Which methods can be used to avoid rusting ?

I Tin coated

II Apply paint

III Wrap with plastic

IV Apply grease or oil

A I, II and III only

B I, II and IV only

C II, III and IV only

D I, II, III and IV

43


18. A faster object

I moves faster in a fixed time

II moves with uniform speed through a fixed distance.

III takes a shorter time through a fixed distant

A I and II only

B I and III only

C II and III only

D i, III and III

19.

How does the above process enable the food to last longer ?

A Bacteria and fungi cannot grow without air.

B Bacteria and fungi cannot grow without water.

C Bacteria and fungi become inactive at a high temperature.

D Bacteria and fungi cannot grow if there is no nutrients in the food.

20. Which statement is false ?

A Waste items that are recycled will be collected and sorted.

B Food and farming waste are processed to make crop fertilizer and food

for live stock.

C Recycling involves remodeling waste items to produce new items.

D To reuse is using again, waste items for the same purpose or new.

21. Arrange the planets in the order of size from the smallest to the biggest.

A Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter, Earth.

B Earth, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter.

C Saturn, Jupiter, Earth, Neptune.

D Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Earth.

44

The food is dried under the hot sun.


22. Which of the following statements is true ?

A The Solar System only consists of the Sun, the Earth and the Moon.

B Planets are the biggest objects.

C Saturn is the prettiest planet because it has two wide rings around it.

D All planets rotate from west to east except Venus and Uranus.

23. Which of the following is true about constellation ?

A Constellation is a group of stars that form a certain pattern in the sky.

B Constellation is a group of planets that forms a certain pattern in the sky.

C The position of the constellations in the sky is always the same.

D We can see all the constellations throughout the year.

24. Which of the following is true ?

A

B

C

D

25. What are the disadvantages of technology to mankind?

I Earthquakes

II Global warming

III Destruction of natural habitats

IV Exhaustion of natural materials.

A I and II only

B I and III only

C II and III only

D II, III and III only

45

Moon eclipse Sun eclipseOccurs in a few minutes. Occurs up till two hours

Moon’s shadow is formed on the earth.

Earth’s shadow is formed on the moon.

The Earth is between the sun and the moon.

The Moon is between earth and sun

The moon blocks sunlight from reaching the earth.

The Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon.


26. What is technology ?

A Learning about science and living things.

B Learning scientific methods and techniques.

C Using scientific measuring tools to carry out experiments.

D Using scientific knowledge to overcome human limitations.

27. The strength of a model depends on the

I type of material

II height of the object

III base area of the object

IV position where the object is placed.

A I and II only

B I and IV only

C II and III only

D II and IV only

28. Which statement is true ?

A. Bridges are stronger if they are built in a shape of an arch.

B. The bigger the base area of a model, the lower the stability of the model.

C. The lower the height of a model, the lesser the stability of the model.

D. The decrease in height of a model will result in decrease in stability of the

model.

29. Which of the following work needs a pulley ?

A Cutting cloth

B Raising a flag

C Opening a can

D Cutting down a tree

46


30. Which of the following activities would cause flash floods ?

A Disposal of rubbish into drains.

B Release of toxic waste into rivers.

C Burning of rubbish in an open area.

D Disposal of rubbish into uncovered dustbins.

47


SECTION B

Answer all questions

1. A group of pupils carried out an activity. Two frogs are kept separately in two

containers as shown in diagram 1. Both the containers are left for four days.

Diagram 1

a) What is the aim of the investigation ?

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

( 1 mark)

b) In the investigation, identify:

i) what must be change : ____________________________________

ii) what must be observed:____________________________________

(2 marks)

c) Predict what will happen to the frogs in both containers after four days.

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

48

P Q


d) State your inference based on your answer in question (c) above.

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

2. An experiment was carried out by a group of pupils. They placed four conical flasks

with different colours outside the science room for one hour as shown in

diagram 2.

Diagram 2

Below are the record of their observations.

Flask Black paint Blue paint Yellow paint White paint

Temperature

(ºC)80 60 40 30

a) What is the aim of their observation ?

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

49


b) What is your observation ?

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

c) Give your inference based on your answer in 2 ( b ).

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

d) What is the trend of change in the temperature of the flask ?

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

e) Suggest one hyphothesis based on the trend stated in 2( d ).

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

50


3. In an experiment a pupil uses several metal rings and a magnet. The magnet is

labelled at three different positions, S, T, U. Diagram 3 shows the result of the

experiment.

Diagram 3

a) What is the aim of the experiment ?

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

b) State two variables that needs to be identified in the experiment.

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(2 marks)

c) State one variable that need to be kept the same in this experiment.

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

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S T Magnet

Metal ring


d) What conclusion can you make from the experiment ?

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

4. Diagram 4 shows a pupil carrying out an investigation. Objects P and Q are of the

same size, shape, and material. P and Q were blown with equal strength.

It was found P fell first.

Diagram 4

a) State your inference based on the observation ?

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

b) Based on the investigation, state the following;

i) what to keep the same : _________________________________

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ii) what to change : _________________________________

iii) what to observed : _________________________________

( 3 marks)

c) Draw your conclusion on the above investigation ?

__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

(1 mark)

Module 4

SECTION A: Each question is followed by four options A, B, C and D. Choose the correct

answer. Answer all questions.

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1. Which of the following are the basic needs of animals ?

I Water

II Air

III Food

IV Sunlight

A I and II

B I, II and III

C II, III, and IV

D I, II, III, and IV

2. The diagram below is a rubber seed that disperses its seeds.

Give a reason for the dispersal of seeds.

A To avoid competition

B To avoid extinction

C For seeds to grow

D Protection from enemies

3. Why do humans need to excrete and defecate ?

A To make sure the breathing process works smoothly

B To maintain body health

C To clean the human blood

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D To clean the human organs

4. Fruit K dries up and bursts to push the seeds out. Which of the following is fruit K ?

A Rubber

B Mimosa

C Angsana

D Pong-pong

5. The information below shows the activities of certain animals.

All these activities of the animals are related to …

A growth.

B conservation.

C reproduction.

D survival of species.

6.

55

Lay many eggs Feed their young Lay eggs at hidden places


Figure 1

How does the plant shown in Figure 1 protect itself ?

A Being poisonous

B Having fine hairs

C Being thorny

D Having sap

7.

Figure 2

What is the length of the pencil shown in Figure 2 ?

A 2 cm

B 5 cm

C 7 cm

D 8 cm

8. Which of the following tool can measure the volume of liquid accurately ?

A Ruler

B Spring balance

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C Beam balance

D Measuring cylinder

9. Figure 3 shows the mass of 3 glasses with a same weight.

Figure 3

Calculate the mass for one glass ?

A 700 g

B 900 g

C 2.1 kg

D 2 100 g

10. Which of the following symbols can represent a battery in a circuit diagram ?

57

A C

B D


11. Which of the following appliance can change electrical energy into heat energy ?

12. Akmal hits a table tennis ball towards a wall ?

What effect of a force can be observed?

A A force stops a moving object.

B A force makes an object move faster.

C A force changes the shape of an object.

D A force changes the direction of a moving object.

13.

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A B

C D


Figure 4

Figure 4 shows several simple electric circuits.

Bulb in which circuit will light up ?

A V

B W

C X

D Y

Figure 5

14 Figure 5 shows a torch emit light through a small hole onto a piece of mirror. What can

be concluded ?

A Light can be bent

B Light can be absorbed

C Light can be reflected

D Light changes direction

15 A material which does not allow any light to pass through it is

A an insulator

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V W X Y

torch


B transparent

C translucent

D opaque

16 In which of the following groups will a paper clip belongs to ?

Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4

belt

wallet

safety pin

needle

brick

flower pot

eraser

rubber band

A Group 1

B Group 2

C Group 3

D Group 4

Figure 6

17 Figure 6 shows small space on the railway track. What is the purpose of the small

spaces ?

A To avoid the track from sliding

B To ensure the train to stop easily

C To ensure the train runs smoothly on the track.

D To avoid the track from bending when expanded

18 Which of the following shows the correct states of matter ?

Solid Liquid Gas

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A Apple juice Rainwater Cloud

B Jelly Dew Snow

C Ice Mineral water Vapour

D Dew Ice Smoke

19 The picture below shows a boy looking at his own image in a mirror.

image

What causes the phenomenon ?

A Light is blocked.

B Light is scattered.

C Light is reflected.

D Light travels in a straight line.

20 Haziq kept the following food in a cupboard. Which food would be the first to spoil ?

A B

C D

21 In a process of food preservation, food is heated to a high temperature to kill

microorganisms.

Which of the following methods involves the process described above ?

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A Canning

B Freezing

C Salting

D Pickling

22. A traveler who is lost in the desert can find his way by…

A looking at the phase of the moon.

B looking at the stars in the sky.

C looking at the position of the constellations at night.

D looking at the movement of the sand when the wind blows.

23 The Solar System does not include …

A stars.

B the Sun.

C comets.

D the Moon.

24 Where can asteroids be found in the Solar System ?

A Any part of outer space

B In the Sun’s atmosphere

C In the Earth’s atmosphere

D In between the planets Mars and Jupiter

25 During the eclipse of the Moon, sunlight is blocked by an opaque object. What is

the opaque object ?

A The Sun

B The Star

C The Earth

D The Moon

26 Ifwat was assigned to raise the Jalur Gemilang during an assembly.

Which simple machine did he use ?

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A Pulley

B Gear

C Screw

D Lever

27 What is meant by a complex machine ?

A A bigger machine

B Many types of machines

C A machine that helps us to do work

D A combination of several simple machines

28 Which of the following pairs are correct ?

Complex machinePrinciples of simple machines that are

used

P Scissors Lever, wedge

Q Wheelbarrow Lever, wheel and axle

R Bicycle Gear, lever, inclined plane

S Hand drill Screw, wheel and axle

A P and Q only

B Q and R only

C P, Q and S only

D P, Q, R and S

29 Among the inventions listed below, which one is used to overcome the

limitations of a man’s sense of hearing ?

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A C

B D

Figure 7

30 What can be done to increase the stability of the bench in Figure 7 ?

I Lower the bench

II Increase the top of the bench

III Increase the heights of the legs

IV Increase the base area of the legs

A I and IV

B II and III

C I and II

D III and IV

Section B

Answer all question.

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1. The bar chart in Diagram 4 shows the number of animal Q in a forest area from 1992 to

2001.

Diagram 1

(a)What is the trend in the change in the number of animal Q from1992 to 2001 ?

________________________________________________________________

[1 mark ]

(b) State two reasons to explain the trend in the change in the number of animal Q as

you stated in (a).

(i) ____________________________________________________________

(ii) ____________________________________________________________ [2

marks ]

(c) Predict what will happen to animal Q by the year 2010.

65

Number of animals

Year1992 1995 1998 2001


_______________________________________________________________

[1 mark ]

(d) Write a conclusion that can be made based on the information given in the bar chart

shown above.

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark ]

2

Table 1

Different sizes of cotton cloth are soaked in water and then taken out. The water

that remained in every container is measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

(a) State two things that are kept the same in the above activity.

(i) _____________________________________________________________

(ii) _____________________________________________________________

[2 marks ]

(b) State the thing that is

(i) changed: ____________________________________________________

(ii) measured: ___________________________________________________

[2 marks ]

Area of cotton cloth (cm2) Volume of water which remained ( ml )

25 55

36 42

49 31

64 22

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(c) State the relationship between what is changed and what is observed.

________________________________________________________________[1 mark ]

(d) Predict the volume of water that will remain in the container if area of cotton cloth is 81 cm2.

________________________________________________________________[1 mark ]

Diagram 1

3 Two ice cubes of different sizes are put into two beakers P and Q as shown in Diagram 1. The temperature of water in beaker P and Q is recorded in Table 1 below.

Beaker Initial Temperature (C)Temperature after the melting of ice ( C )

P 30 15

Q 30 25

Table 1

(a) What is the aim of the activity?

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________ [1 mark ]

(b) State the thing that is (i) changed

_______________________________________________________________

(ii) observed

_______________________________________________________________

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[2 marks](c) State one thing that must be kept the same in this activity.

-

_______________________________________________________________ [1 mark ]

(d) What conclusion can be made from this activity ?_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________ [1 mark ]

4 A group of pupils built three models as shown in the diagram below.

Model The number of books that can be supported

P 3

Q 8

R 6

(a) What is the aim of this investigation ?

_____________________________________________________________[1 mark]

(b) State…(i) what is changed.

____________________________________________________________

(ii) what is observed.

_____________________________________________________________[2 marks]

P Q R

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(c) What is the relationship between the thing that is change and things that are the observed? _______________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

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ANSWERS FOR MODULE 1

SECTION A

1 C 11 A 21 D

2 D 12 C 22 B

3 B 13 B 23 A

4 A 14 B 24 C

5 A 15 C 25 C

6 B 16 B 26 B

7 C 17 A 27 C

8 D 18 D 28 C

9 C 19 C 29 D

10 B 20 D 30 B

SECTION B

1. a. to find out the relationship between the number of eagles with the number of

rats.

b. decreasing / decrease

c. 10 rats

d. Increase in the number of the eagles will cause the number of rats to

increase.

e. snake / leech / snail / earthworms / buffalo.

( accept any suitable answers)

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2. a. i. same pupil / time taken / time – one minute

ii. running distance

iii. number of chest movement..

b. To investigate the relationship between the running distance with the number

of chest movement.

c. As the running distance increases, the number of chest movement also

increases.

3. a. i. eaten by snake.

ii. disease

iii. not enough food.

b. decrease.

c. i. paddy rat snake eagle

ii. paddy leaves caterpillar hen snake

(accept any suitable answers)

4. a i. years

ii numbers of orang utans

iv. place of investigation (same jungle) / type of animal.

b. 60 orang utan.

c. decrease.

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ANSWER FOR MODULE 2

SECTION A

1 A

2 B

3 C

4 A

5 D

6 C

7 D

8 C

9 D

10 C

11 B

12 C

13 C

14 A

15 D

16 A

17 A

18 D

19 D

20 C

21 A

22 D

23 D

24 C

25 D

26 C

27 B

28 B

29 C

30 C

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SECTION B

1 a) increase

b) i hunting activities increase

ii destruction of the jungle

iii increasing of development

c) more than 50

d) The more the year, the more species instinct

2 a) To investigate the relationship between the high of model with the time

model fall

b) i The high of model

ii The time taken model fall

c) The higher the model , the lest time model fall

d) The fan / type of model

e) The higher the model, the lest time model fall

3 a) To investigate the relationship between the distance of object with the

size of the shadow.

b) i The distance of object

ii The size of shadow

c) Less than 20

e) The nearer the distance of object to the light source, the bigger the size of

shadow.

4 a) To investigate the relationship between the width of rubber band with the

length.

b) i width of a rubber band

ii Length after a 50 g weight is hung /cm

c) The more the width, the lesser the length

d) 2 cm

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ANSWERS For Module 3

SECTION A

1 B 11 C 21 B

2 B 12 A 22 D

3 D 13 D 23 A

4 C 14 A 24 C

5 C 15 C 25 D

6 A 16 C 26 D

7 D 17 D 27 B

8 B 18 B 28 A

9 A 19 B 29 B

10 C 20 C 30 A

SECTION B

1. a) i) To show that food is a basic need of animals

ii) To investigate the relationship between the present of food and the

condition of the frogs after four days.

b) i) The food

ii) The condition of the frog after four days.

c) The frog in container P will still be alive but the frog in container Q will

be dead.

d) The frog in container P was given food and water whereas the frog in

container Q was not given food.

2. a) To investigate the relationship between the colour of the conical flask

and the temperature of the flask / heat absorption.

b) The darker the colour of the conical flask, the higher the temperature of

the flask.

c) Dark colour absorb more heat than lighter colours.

d) Decreases

e) i) If colour is lighter, lesser heat is absorbed

ii) The lighter the colour of the flask, the lower the temperture of the

flask.

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3. a) To investigate the relationship between the strength of magnetic force at

different positions of the magnet with the number of metal rings attracted by the

magnet.

b) i) The positions on the magnet

ii) The number of metal rings attracted by the magnet.

c) size of metal rings / type of magnet

d) The magnetic force is strongest at both ends of the magnet.

4. a) Q fell first because it has a smaller base area than P.

b) i) size / shape/ material of the object / blowing strength.

ii) base area of the object

iii) time of the objectb fall / stability of the object

c) The stability of an object depends on the size of its base area.

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Answers For Module 4

Section A

1 B 6 C 11 C 16 B 21 A 26 A2 A 7 B 12 D 17 D 22 C 27 D3 B 8 D 13 A 18 C 23 A 28 C4 A 9 A 14 C 19 C 24 D 29 D5 D 10 D 15 D 20 C 25 C 30 A

1. (a) Decreasing

(b) (i) Animal Q is hunted excessively by humans.(ii) Its habitat is disturbed or destroyed by the activities of human.

(c) Animal Q will become extinct.

(d) If the years increase, number of animals decrease.

2. (a) (i) Thickness of cloth (ii) Initial volume of water in the containers

(b) (i) The area of cotton cloth (ii) The volume of water that remained in the containers

(c) The bigger the cloth, the less water that remained.

(d) 7 ml

3 (a) To investigate the relationship between the size of the ice cube and the temperature after the melting of ice / of water

(b) (i) The size of ice cube (ii) The temperature of water after the ice is melted

(c) (i) Quantity of water (ii) Initial temperature of water

(d) The bigger the ice cube, the lower is the temperature of water

4 (a) To investigate the relationship between the height of the model and the strength

of a structure / the number of books that can be supported

(b) (i) The height of the model (ii) The number of books that can be supported

(c) When the height of the model increases, the load that can be held decreases

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Documents

Set Upsr- Module 1-4