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Inside: The Orchid House Refurbishment
September 2017 July- September 2017
Museum News
Contents•European Union marks
Heritage Day ........................ 1•The Orchid House gets a majorfaceliftwithhelpfromthe Thai ................................ 2
•Whispering bones and the Abasuba pictorial history ..... 3
•Kenya through the lens of the Thais .................................... 4
•KECOSOdartscompetition .. 5•Tribute to Michael Jackson temporaryexhibition .......... 5
• Upcoming Events .................6
1
Quarterly Newsletter of the National Museums of Kenya
The European Union DelegationtotheRepublic of Kenya in collaborationwiththeNationalMuseumsof Kenya (NMK) organised the European Union Heritage day celebrationattheNairobiNationalMuseum.Theofficialopening of the event wasonThursday,September 28th 2017 at the Louise Leakey Auditorium. The Director General Dr. Mzalendo Kibunjia received the Cabinet Secretary Hon. Dr. Hassan Wario and European Union Deputy HeadofDelegationBruno Pozzi. The
delegationwhichalsohadrepresentativesfromBegium,German,Finnish and Italian embassiesweretakenfor a tour of the gallery and concluded the tour atthegraffitimuralpainted by young artiststomarkthecelebrations. During his opening remarks,DirectorGeneral Mzalendo kibunjia said the Museums fossil collectionsareunparalleled and holds thebiggestcollectionof stone tools. He expressed hope that tenyearsafterthelastmajor engagement
withtheMuseum,theywouldtakeafurther step in future engagements.
The Deputy Head of Delegation,BrunoPozzisaidhewasveryproudto celebrate heritage because Kenya is rich in social diversity. “The Museum houses some of the most significantfindingsinpaleontology”,heconcluded. Hon. Dr. Hassan Wario thanked the European Union fortheircontinuedpartnership and support to the Museum statingthatweallhopefor bigger things in future.
The European Union celebrates Heritage Day at NMK
Head of Political and Press, EU, Andrew Barnard poses for a symbolic handshake with Hon. C.S. Dr. Hassan Wario at the Snake Park.
The delegation is briefed by one of the young artisits about the mural and graffiti spray painting.
2QuarterlyNewsletteroftheNationalMuseumsofKenya
July - September 2017
On 7thSeptember,theNationalMuseumsofKenyainpartnershipwiththeRoyalThaiGovernmentre-openedtheOrchidgardenafterrefurbishing and restocking the facility. This comesafteralongstandingpartnershipwiththeThailandforeignmissioninKenyawhichhasbeeninoperationfor50years. To celebrate the golden jubilee of this relationship,theRoyalThaiEmbassyinNairobiwithfinancialsupportfromThailandInternationalDevelopment Agency (TIDA) proposed to support anintegratedplantconservationprojectinKenya.Hence,theKenya-Thailandprojectpartnershipfortechnicalsupportfororchidconservation.LocalpartnersintheorchidconservationincludetheKenyaOrchidSociety,KenyaForestService,KenyaWildlifeService,USAIDPEERPlantprojectGrantnumber342andMinistryofForeignAffairs.
In2013,aproposaltorefurbishthesefacilities,improvethedisplay,modernizethecollectionandstartpropagation,wasmadetotheRoyalThailandEmbassyandwaspositivelyreceived.
Thispartnershipisasouthtosouthcollaborationbetweeninstitutionsandgovernments.Speakingafterthelaunch,Mr.WilliamWambugu,Head of the Botanical Gardens said they have plansfortheplatformwhichincludegrowingorchidsfortimberforconstructionandfirewood.’Weare also looking for exchange program opportunitieswithThairesearchfacilities,andareplanning to put up a tissueculturefacilityto propagate not only orchids but other plantsaswell.’
BelowMary Mbatha, tends to the various varieties of Orchids.
TheOrchidHousegetsamajorfaceliftwithhelp from the Thai Embassy
3
Semi - permanent Exhibition at Nairobi National Museum
Above A section of the Abasu-ba Pictorial History Gallery at the temporary exhibitions.
Suba (Abasuba) means “a people whoarealwayswandering”.Theyoriginally migrated from Central AfricaintoUgandaandsettledonthetwoIslandsofRusingaandMfangano in Lake Victoria. Other migrantssettledonthemainlandlocationsofGwasiandUregiHills.Abasuba are believed to be the lastpeopletosettleinKenyabetween1500to1800years.TheyspeakOlusuba,EkisubaandDholuo. Olusuba dialect is spoken by the inhabitants of Mfangano IslandwhereasEkisubaisspokenbythoseinGwasiandRusinga.
Most of the Abusuba cultural practiceshavebeenadoptedbytheLuo.However,theyremaindistinctintheirpracticeofmalecircumcision and arrangement of thehomestead.Theexhibitiontraces the history of the Abusuba community to present day.
LocationSubaland lies on the Eastern shores of Lake Victoria and nearby Islands in Homa bay County. The land
stretchesfromtheGulfofNyanza,Ruru Bay up to the Southern reach ofMataraBay.Ithastwomainislands,RusingaandMfanganoandother smaller ones. The mainland includesGwasiHills,UregiHillsofMeari,kaksingiriinSindo,Sumaand parts of Migori County on the Southern shores in Muhuru Bay.
The‘ElimuAsilia’programmeattheNationalMuseumsofKenyainvolvestheNMKlibrarieswork-ingwithNMKresearchersandvolunteersinteractingwithlocalcommunitiestocollect,preserve,andshare—withinthecommuni-ty itself and in the larger Kenyan society—indigenousknowledgeonculture,environment,healthandhistory. Elimu asilia means indige-nousknowledgeinKiswahili.TheElimu Asilia programme has carried outaprojectontheSuba,thereyouwilllearnnotonlysomethingaboutTomMboya,butalsorealisethatsomeotherwell-known‘Luos’are actually Suba people.
TheexhibitionatNairobiNationalMuseum is about skeletons of animals thathaveabackbone,knownspecificallyas vertebrates. Skeletons protect internal organsandprovidetheframeworkformuscleattachmenttoenablemovement.Bonesmanufactureredandwhitebloodcells. The red cells transport oxygen and carbon dioxide from the body organs whilethewhitecellsmaintainbodyimmunity.
TheosteologysectioninZoologyDepartmenthasadiversecollectionofskeletons.Reptiles,mammals,birdsandfisharerepresentedintheuniquecollection.TheexhibitionincludestheWhale,theworld’slargestmammalwhichlivesinoceans,thefamousBigFive and some endangered and rare species.
Scientistsspecializedinskeletalstudiescanhelpidentifythespeciesfromwhichtheunknownbonescamefromandeventheageoftheanimals,Younganimalshave more bones than adults because their bone parts are separate and join together as they mature. The process of joining together the immature bone partsisknownasassification.Insomecases,itispossibletotellhowtheanimaldiedandhowolditwasatthetimeofdeath.Bonesharbormuchmoreinformation,includingchemicalsfromthe environment the animal inhabited and its ancestry- DNA.
Whisperingbones,ourhidden treasures
The Abasuba pictorial history at theNairobiNationalMuseum
BELOW: A map of the origins of the Abasuba community
Skeleton of a Sperm Whale, the largest mammal in the world
4 July- September 2017
Temporary Exhibition at Nairobi National Museum
Kenya through the lens of the ThaisIn2015,theRoyalThaiEmbassyinvitedtworenownedThaiphotographersandeditors,MissDuangdaoSuwunarangsi,seniorphotographer,artistandMr.SuwatAsavachaichan,managingeditorofThailand’sSarakadeemagazine,toKenya.
Thiscollectionofphotoshaspreviouslybeen displayed at the Natural Science Museum in Bangkok,Thailand,in 2015. It
showcasesthediversityofthecountryandthewayoflifethatremainslargelyunknowntotheThaipublic.
Thisisthefirsttimethatthesephotos,thereflectionofKenyanbeautyascaptured through the lens of the Thais in theirmemorablejourney,aredisplayedinKenya.ItispartofthecelebrationoftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelationsbetweentheRepublicofKenyaandtheKingdomofThailand,whichmarksits50th years of friendship.
Below: Traditional dancers during the festivals
Kenya through the lens of the Thais
Malindi Museum hosts the MalindiInternationalArtsandCulture Extravaganza
The Malindi Museum held the Malindi Inter-nationalArtsandCul-ture Extravaganza from Friday 29th to Sunday 1st October ant the Mu-seumincollaborationwithTabakaArts,Starsand Garters and other stakeholders.
Thefirstofitskind,twoday extravaganza aimed to promote tourism in Malindi,advancetalentsinmusic,drama,anddance,provideaplat-form to promote local youngartistsinMalin-di,promoteculturalconservationthroughdiverse cultural dances and theme nights.
The event management also aimed to strengthen coexistence and consolidatepeacebuildingacrosscommunitiesinMalindi,bywayofdifferentresidentcommunitiescomingtogetherandshowcasingtheirtraditionalfood,drinks,dances,attiresandceremonies.Theextravaganzaattractedbigcrowdsofdifferentdemographicsandwasahugesuccess.
Above:CeasarMbita,SeniorCuratoroftheMalindiMuse-umposeswithanelderlywomanduringtheextravaganza
5
Competition Exhibitions
Above: Some of the art on display
The Darts team participatesintheKECOSO games
TributetoMichaelJacksonbyMartinOkothatNairobiNationalMuseum
July- September 2017
OkothisafreelancecommercialartistbasedinNairobiandKisumuwhoconceptualizesmusiconcanvas.Asaconceptualartisthetriestogiveanillustrationonwhatheperceivesthemusicianssongsareabout. Okothhasparticipatedinseveralexhibitionsincluding:–GroupShow,NationalMuseumsofKenyasupportedbyAbsoluteVodka,2012.–TupacAlleyesonme,Kenyarailwaysartgallery,2014–NobodycanstopReggae,NairobiNationalMuseum,February2015.–HipHopTHETRIBUTE,KarenVillage2016Okoth also has a keen interest in children and has made colouring books to introduce them early to art. These can be purchased online. Asanartist,hebelievesartcanchangethecourseofanationandheis keen on playing his part in this.
TheDartsteamrepresentingtheMinistry of Sports Culture and the Artstookpartinthe2017editionoftheKenyaCommunicationSportsOrganisationgames(Kecoso)whichwereheldinKisumuattheMoistadium on 15th to 23rd September.
The team emerged 6th overall out ofthe12teams.Thesportsfestivalbrings together Kenyan parastatals incommunication,ICTandtransportsectors and parent Ministries of Transport,InfrastructureandICTandyouthandsportsaffairs.
Seatedfromleft:BashirJibirie,PhilipKangethe,EdwardNjagi (team manager) and Hezron LangatStandingfromright:StephenNg’ang’a,CollinsMelubo,BenekaMwololo,FrancisThuoandJoelMwaura
TheNairobiGalleryheldatwodayartmentorshipworkshopforyoungadultsontheweekendof22ndand23rdSeptember2017.Thethemeoftheworkshopwasrevivingancientartandculture. It entailed the art of carving or incising calabashes and paintings.Theworkshopaimedataddingqualityandsuste-nancetoKenyantraditionalskillsorartformsaswellastrainingyoungartiststouseenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialsinartforsustainability.
TheartistsexaminedsomeofthegourdsexhibitedintheNai-robigallerywhichweredonebyearlyKambaartists.TheartistsdisplayedtheircompleteartworkattheverandahoftheNairobigalleryfortwodaysandthisservedasanattractionforvisitors.AfollowupprogramwillbedoneinNovember2017.
6
Youngartistsparticipateinmentorship program- Reviving ancient art and culture
Above: Art Curator, Lydia Galavu men-tors the young artists in attendance
Below: Young artists prepare gourds for incising and painting
7 July- September 2017
Hecame,hesaw,hepioneeredthereligionofChristianityandlaidthefoundationsofWesterncivilizationandcolonizationinKenyaandEastAfrica.
HearrivedinMombasain1844withtheapprovaloftheSultanofZanzibarhopingtoestablishamissionamongst the tribes inland from the East Coast.
Dr.ludwigKrapfandhisfellowGermanJohannesRebmannarealsocreditedwithfeatsincludingbeingthefirstEuropeanstoseeMt.KenyaandMt.Kilimanjaro.
The iconic portrait that has been the hallmark of an exhibitiondubbed‘fromthekayatothecrossattheRabaiMuseumtogetherwithaccompanyingartifactshasbeenrelocatedtopavewayfortherehabilitationoftheMuseumandRebmanncottage.
ThiswasdisclosedbytheActingPrincipalCurator,MsFatmaTwahirduringastakeholdersbriefingheldatthe site.
“This is a temporary measure and as soon as the rehabilitationworksareoverDr,Kraphwillmakeacomebackinanewreloadedexhibitionwhoseresearchworkisongoing”,shesaid.
She thanked the German Embassy for extending its financialsupporttowardstherehabilitationofthe
RabaiMuseumandRebmanncottage.Theworksincludere-roofing,flooring,internalandexternalplasteringaswellasfixingofdoors,windowsandtheceilings.
“TheimprovedMuseumwillshowcasemoreexcitingexhibitionsaboutthehistoryofChristianityandWesterneducationinKenyawhileRebmanncottagewillbeusedasaconferencefacility”concludedMs,Fatma.
Dr. Kraph relocates
Above: Ongoing construction at the Rabai Museum and Rebmann cottage
EDITORIAL TEAM
Editor: Sharon Kyungu
Compilation,Design&Layout:Daniel Maina
Photography: EbrahimMwangi,SteveOkoko,FatmaTwahir
Contributors:JulianaJebet,TukaiShelel,CyroseMbithe&IreneWam-bugu
The AffordableArtShow
2017
Friday-Sunday,27-29OctoberNairobiNationalMuseum
FormerAdministrationBuildingCourtyard
Allartpricedunder100,000KshOpening Party – Friday 6:00-9:00pm
500 Ksh entry fee – includes: Complimentarydrink,bitingsandentertainment
ShowcontinuesSatandSun-10am-4pmNo entry fee
Saturday–10:00amChildren’s(6-12yrs)ArtAppreciationandProductionActivitySaturday–2:00pmYoungPatrons(18-30yrs)ArtAppreciationMeetUp
PleaseregisterforbothactivitiesinadvanceKenyaMuseumSociety–0724255299,[email protected]
NairobiNationalMuseumNigerianFestivalExhibition1st October – 30thNovember2017,creativitygallery
RecentworksbyJohnSilver6th – 31st
October2017,temporarygallery
Safari: In search of latent talent by EmmanuelKariuki,temporarygallery10th- 31st October 2017
KenyaArtsDiaryartexhibition23rd October to 4thNovember2017,cultural dynamism gallery
Upcoming Events