Selling Brand Q

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 142

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    seLLingBrAnd Q

    WouLd YouBuY iT?

    b y v a N i s a r a s W a t H i

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 43

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    he nation has projects in excess o QR350

    billion (about $100 billion) planned. Apart

    rom FIFA 2022-related work, Qatar will

    spend $35billion on a rail network, $20bil-

    lion on roads and $25billion on real estate

    (approximate: QR127 billion, QR73 billionand QR90 billion respectively). Local busi-

    nesses must be riding high on these an-

    nouncements. When something seems too

    good to be true, it probably is.

    Despite the massive investment in hu-

    man capital and the liquidity o the state,

    government and quasi-government corpo-

    rations drive growth, with the private sec-

    tor relegated to the periphery.

    The truth is, the economy o the region

    is mainly driven by the government, not the

    private sector. The government makes the

    call, sets the agenda, draws up the strategy

    or the economy. In essence, the privatesector, which is supposed to be one o the

    strong engines or growing the economy,

    has taken a back seat, says Issa Al-Mohan-

    nadi, Qatari corporate leader and CEO o

    Msheireb Properties (MP).

    In this context, it is no wonder that

    Brand Q has little distinction rom the Qa-

    tar Government, leaving a blurred distinc-

    tion between the two.

    Headline events like winning the 2022

    bid, announcing the worlds most expensive

    ootball stadium, the Qatar Foundation logo

    on the Barcelona ootball jersey or owning

    Harrods have little local avour, while the

    building and rolling out o Qatar initiatives

    is seen more as a triumph o wealth over

    ability than as ruits borne rom home-grown industries (a perception that is not

    entirely o the mark). Those who benet

    the most are the ones to whom the jobs are

    outsourced to.

    Talking o home-grown capabilities is

    a very sensitive subject and is oten a sore

    point when the discussion veers towards

    why buying local is not the rst option.

    The simplest and most bandied about ex-

    cuse is the lack o expertise, service and

    skill in the country, which means look-

    ing beyond the borders as the best way

    orward.

    However, the voices countering this ar-gument are getting louder and more inces-

    sant. The counter-arguments range rom

    the emotional to the studied; rom truth

    to convenience; rom acts to assumptions.

    One grouse is shared across the board: that

    apart rom nance, little or no support is

    given to local industries.

    The argument here is not about nation-

    als versus expatriates. Its about businesses

    that have invested in the local market, that

    tap into its resources to help to build ca-

    TibrahiM Jaidah

    tHE GUy WHo IS GoING to Start HIS

    oWN BUSINESS HaS to takE a rISk,

    takE a loaN at tHE BEGINNING oF

    HIS CarEEr. Say IF ItS SomEoNE

    IN tHE CrEatIVE FIEld, HE IS

    ImmEdIatEly UP aGaINSt tHE SaVVy

    Fly By NIGHt BUSINESSmEN, WHo

    WIll CoNdUCt BUSINESS oUtoF a SUItCaSE, WHo doESNt HaVE

    aNy PrESENCE, doES Not EVEN Pay

    a rENt HErE. tHErE SHoUld BE

    lEGISlatIoN to at lEaSt ProtECt

    tHE SmallEr aNd mEdIUm SIzEd

    ComPaNIES.

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 144

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    pacities against those who do business out

    o suitcases and tea lounges.

    Qatar Today speaks to captains o indus-

    try and entrepreneurs to understand why

    Brand Q is such a hard sell.

    thRee CleaR points emeRGe:

    Make the PriVate sector and

    entrePreneurshiP More attractiVe to

    youngsters.

    Bring aBout a Mandate to Buy LocaL.

    and Most iMPortant, LocaL coMPanies

    need to Face reaLity and gear uP For

    coMPetition.

    These three interlink to both highlight

    the problem and provide the solution.

    We begin by asking why local companies

    are not seen as worthy competitors.

    Bring it on!

    Ibrahim Jaidah o Arab Engineering Bureau(AEB), considered a pioneer in his eld and

    is an ot-quoted success story, has an inter-

    esting take on competition.

    Some local rms complain about com-

    petition rom abroad and I dont agree with

    this. True, with competition, with bigger

    names coming in and better quality o work

    in the market, local companies will have

    to ght harder to compete with them. But

    now that Ive proved that I can do as well

    as international rms, I can bill like them

    and get away with it. Ive taken advantage

    o this, instead o complaining that Im notbeing spoilt!

    This is the new world o competition,

    and its going to open up more. So there are

    local businesses that are worried, and will

    be more worried in the uture.

    What cant be overlooked is that other

    countries which opened up to competition

    did so ater building local capabilities. That

    hasnt happened here yet.

    Jaidah agrees that the solution is not in

    restricting international competition, but

    in building local capabilities. Unortu-nately this hasnt been looked at. Its been

    slow, and Qatari companies are struggling

    to compete with new comers. Some coun-

    tries have implemented legislation that

    says a locally registered company gets a

    10% extra margin. For instance, i you are

    not lowest in price but have the ability and

    are up to 10% above the lowest bidder, you

    still get priority. This should be the case in

    all sectors. The construction industry is one

    o the main sectors in any economy. Such

    advantages should be considered, because

    what we build in the next 10 years is going

    to equal what we have built in the last 30years.

    We will lose out, i we dont use this op-

    portunity to establish strong, highly quali-

    ed local entities in terms o companies, in

    all sectors be it graphic or interior design or

    suppliers.

    Talking about the projects being an-

    nounced in the light o 2022, he says: In-

    terestingly, it was announced by the Prime

    Minister when we won the bid that the local

    companies would get a decent share o the

    pie. Frankly, when you see the amount o

    work that has to be done, there is no way wecan do it; its ar more than we can handle.

    Raise your game

    Al-Mohannadi raises a question that has no

    single or easy answer: Dene what is local.

    issa al-MohaNNadi

    tHE laSt CHaNCE For tHE PrIVatE

    SECtor, at lEaSt IN my tImE, IS

    2022. aNd I SaId aS mUCH to tHE

    QCCI. WE loSt tHE oPPortUNIty

    IN 2006 to dEVEloP tHE PrIVatE

    SECtor, WE loSt oUt IN tHE o&G

    dEVEloPmENt WE CoUld HaVE

    dEVEloPEd a maJor ENErGy

    SErVICES ComPaNIES; WE HaVE

    rEaCHEd 77mtPa BUt tHErE WaSNt

    mUCH dEVEloPEd aloNGSIdE

    tHat. tHE raIl ProJECt HaS BEEN

    laUNCHEd; HoW mUCH oF tHat WIll

    dEVEloP loCal CaPaBIlIty?

    IF WE lEaVE It to CHaNCE, tHEN

    NotHING WIll HaPPEN. It IS tImE

    For tHE GoVErNmENt to

    takE a CoNSCIoUS dECISIoN, to HElP

    loCal BUSINESSES.

    SUCCESS StorIESibRahim Jaidah:

    "easy as it May sound For a LocaL guy to set uP a Business, it is hard work. i Purchased

    araB engineering Bureau in 1990-91. i Borrowed Money to Purchase it. then you reaLise

    that howeVer Much you May think its an adVantage to Be LocaL, its aLso a disadVan-

    tage. who is this LocaL uPstart who can design? its aLways Been Foreign nationaLs

    who haVe Been designing, so there werent Many others with the wiLL to do so.that was a chaLLenge which took Me Few a years to ProVe that i couLd do as weLL or

    eVen Better. i Managed to do that with a Lot oF hard work and sacriFice. the rest is

    history."

    iF you were to do it now, wouLd it Be easier or tougher?

    "there are tons oF oPPortunities. whether i wouLd haVe done it the saMe way, i dont

    know. For youngsters, there is a wonderFuL oPPortunity to teaM uP with estaBLished

    FirMs that coMe FroM oVerseas. they wiLL Be oF great VaLue - Being LocaL and haVing

    the right kind oF training and education."

    araB engineering Bureau is one oF the Leading architecture FirMs in the country and

    region, and has to its credit seVeraL LandMark ProJects incLuding the qF headquar-

    ters, BarZan towers and keMPinski.

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 45

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    We are struggling to understand as a player

    in the market what it means. Is there such

    terminology as local companies versus local

    reps maybe you can dene it or me?

    Though his companys agship project

    (QR20 billion regeneration o the down-

    town area o Doha) oten awards contractsto oreign companies, Al-Mohannadi says

    there is intent to go local then again,

    all companies are local, arent they? Qa-

    taris are supposed to own 51% interest in

    all businesses as per the law but it is not

    always possible. (See ootnote on Pg. 47)

    There are some special areas whether

    we like it or not, or they (private companies)

    like it or not - that cannot be handled by lo-

    cal companies, he stresses, because o is-

    sues either o scale, technology or skill.

    Deending why his company chooses

    international or oreign companies over

    locals, he elaborates: There are so manydierent skills required excavation, de-

    water, dredging, site preparation. As a com-

    pany, it is in my interest to have one con-

    tractor who will take care o all those tasks,

    to have one ocal point. Local companies

    may have the capability to take care o one

    o the operations, but not all o them. Local

    companies complain that we go or interna-

    tional companies, and they in turn use us.

    You could have come to us directly, they say,

    and we could have done it cheaper.

    But thats cheaper only or one element,

    Al-Mohannadi says. I have ve elementsor doing this job; yes, you are cheaper,

    and you have been sub-contracted, but you

    cant handle the other related work. For

    business owners, its more efcient to go to

    a single point o contact or their jobs than

    break them up into pieces and oer them to

    dierent companies.

    Eventually that contractor may use our

    to ve sub-contractors rom the market, he

    accepts. Its not unusual when someone

    tells me theyre working on my project.

    Despite all these constraints, his compa-

    ny has made an eort to dene whats local.

    We are probably the only company thathas in its procedure, when we go or a con-

    tractor, a mandate or a joint-venture (JV),

    with a local company. This mandate did not

    come rom the Government. We are trying

    to help the local market, so we eel com-

    pelled to do it this way. Did the Government

    ask us, or the QCCI? No. I believe this is the

    right thing to do or the market.

    And the challenges continue. The

    minute we say we want local companies,

    the international companies point out that

    they are majority-owned by nationals.

    Omran Al-Kuwari o Green Gul, weigh-

    ing in on the argument, says there are many

    reasons why local companies lose out, some

    o which are obvious. This is a new econ-

    omy, and local companies do not have the

    history or track record o the internationalcompanies. From the project owners per-

    spective, going with an international rm

    with a proven track record makes more

    sense to mitigate risks, to get unding but

    there are many areas where local companies

    have an added advantage and still lose out

    to international companies. They dont get

    opportunities because o other reasons.

    He eels the only way to compete is to

    enter into partnerships with international

    companies.

    Al-Mohannadi adds: Qatari companies

    dont reject the idea o a JV, but interna-

    tional companies see no nancial benet init. When they can get their work done else-

    where, or much less, without compromis-

    ing on quality, they dont see the value o

    coming to Qatar. Acquiring sta here isnt

    cost-eective, because Qatar is one o the

    most expensive places to live in.

    I there is a mandate or companies to

    have a local presence which we are con-

    sidering, by the way what the internation-

    al companies will do is jack up the price, and

    we will pay the price.

    Time or consortiumsProminent Qatari businessman and Chair-

    man o Al-Darwish United Group Yousu

    Jassim Al-Darwish says local construction

    companies have increased their level o

    perormance rom the previous year in all

    aspects, technical or qualied expertise,

    and are undergoing continuous develop-

    ment and modernisation.

    This development and modernisation is

    in part due to the support given by the gov-

    ernment, by way o awarding us tenders and

    projects.

    However, he eels, in light o develop-

    ments in the country, with huge projectsplanned in inrastructure development

    and construction, more support is required

    rom the government, and to this end we

    need to establish an association o contrac-

    tors through which they can talk about the

    problems acing the construction sector,

    and to cooperate with each other and with

    governmental authorities to nd appropri-

    ate solutions that are air and transparent,

    or the sake o the country and its citizens.

    He suggests: Small and large local com-

    Yousuf JassiM al-darwish

    HE SayS: aS PEr tHE laWS

    GoVErNING tHE Work oF

    CoNStrUCtIoN ComPaNIES INQatar, tHErE IS No dIFFErENtIatIoN

    BEtWEEN loCal CoNtraCtorS aNd

    otHErS From tHE GCC. tHErE

    arE HUNdrEdS oF CommErCIal

    ComPaNIES From tHE GCC

    WorkING IN Qatar. tHErE SHoUld

    BE SomE Sort oF rECIProCIty tHat

    IS INSIStEd UPoN.

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 146

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    panies alike could work together, so that

    when a larger tender beyond the scope o

    a single company comes up, then there can

    be a consortium o two or more such com-

    panies that works on it under a joint name,

    pooling their capabilities and resources.

    They can share the benets and liabilities

    o the project.

    (In a recent interview to a local Arabic

    daily Al Arab , Al-Darwish discussed the

    challenges acing local companies, parts o

    which are used in this article.)

    Why go international?

    Being one o the largest regeneration

    projects in the region, Msheireb has come

    under a lot o scrutiny, particularly since it

    aims to build something quintessentially

    Qatari.

    We are always asked why we didnt use

    local companies to establish the architec-

    tural language which is rooted in Qatari

    history. So I ask mysel the question; i I am

    bringing European architects to develop

    this, are they more capable o doing this,

    or do they have more knowledge than thelocal businesses? The answer is they dont

    have the knowledge, but neither do the lo-

    cal companies. What the international

    companies have is creativity, capabilities,

    discipline, quality and efciency.

    Jaidah doesnt completely buy that rea-

    soning. About 30% o the work I do is or

    international rms, or signature architec-

    ture. I that doesnt prove our merit, what

    else would?

    What eort has been taken to assess local

    capabilities, he asks.

    There is a tendency, especially in the

    design sector, that whatever comes rom

    the outside is resh and new, and this is not

    unique to Qatar, it happens in many places

    around the world. Unortunately a lot o

    them get a shock later, when dealing with

    someone not amiliar with local needs.

    In our eld o architecture and de-

    sign, there has been an inux in the past

    10 years o design rms coming rom

    all over the world. The intention o theState o Qatar is to open up to competi-

    tion and opportunities or variety, which

    is not entirely a bad thing. I take this as a

    challenge.

    Revise tender processes

    Al-Darwish is also concerned about unair

    competition with international companies,

    and points out that some oreign companies

    operate here without adequate controls be-

    ing imposed on them. Some oreign com-

    panies claim to be international and get

    their government's support to compete in

    projects that local companies could easilyhandle alone or at least in partnership. Lo-

    cal companies should be encouraged to ex-

    ecute major projects, either by themselves

    or in partnership with specialised interna-

    tional companies, to acilitate their devel-

    opment.

    Furthermore, to ensure the efciency

    o international companies, he says there

    should be a mandate that they operate with-

    in the local economy by not less than 40%

    which means they will have to enter into

    buthaiNa al-aNsari

    tHE SEll IS IN tHE markEtING.

    WHEN yoU aPProaCH ComPaNIES,

    PrEParE yoUrSElF, markEt yoUrProdUCt WEll, BraINStorm WItH

    yoUr tEam, aNd talk lIkE a

    CoNSUltaNt. WHy arE CoNSUltaNtS

    SUCCESSFUl? BECaUSE tHEy talk a

    lot (EVEN IF tHEy dElIVEr lIttlE)

    So lEarN From tHat, aCE yoUr

    PrESENtatIoN.

    SUCCESS StorIESomRan al-KuwaRi:

    aFter 10 years with qatargas aL-kuwari though haPPy in his JoB, decided to do soMe-

    thing diFFerent with his LiFe. he LeFt his FuLL-tiMe PuBLic sector JoB to iMMerse hiMseLF

    coMPLeteLy in a new Business Venture. that was three years ago...

    i had the idea For green guLF, But i wouLdnt haVe Been aBLe to do it without soMe

    goVernMent suPPort. i had qstP and qatar Foundation suPPorting Me with strategic

    Funding. i was aBLe to BeneFit FroM soMe oF the successFuL PrograMMes running in

    qatar.

    eVen though he had that suPPort, it was stiLL diFFicuLt. First oF aLL, there is a sociaL

    eLeMent to it. it is stiLL taBoo to Be soLeLy a BusinessMan. whats exPected is a day JoB

    in a Prestigious PuBLic sector coMPany, and running a Business on the side. But as

    an entrePreneur when you decide to JuMP in FuLL steaM into a Business, it does raise

    questions.

    then there is aLways the FinanciaL risk, that entrePreneurs aLL oVer the worLd Face.

    But the whoLe exPerience has Been Both chaLLenging and rewarding.

    the tiMing was PerFect For aL-kuwari, as his Business was in sync with changes in the

    region and gLoBaLLy. green guLF inc is a Leading cLean technoLogy adVisory Business

    Based at the qatar science & technoLogy Park.

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 47

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    oMraN al-Kuwari

    yoU doNt NECESSarIly NEEd

    morE ENtrEPrENEUrS IN tHE

    US oNly 2% oF tHE PoPUlatIoN arE

    ENtrEPrENEUrS, BUt yoU NEEd a

    StroNGEr PrIVatE SECtor.

    EdUCatIoNal INStItUtIoNS SHoUld

    CrEatE morE INtErESt to BrING

    aBoUt a CUltUral aNd SoCIEtal

    CHaNGE IN tHE attItUdE toWardS

    tHE PrIVatE SECtor. IN tHE

    mEaNtImE, tHE GoVErNmENt NEEdS

    to CrEatE tHE rIGHt ENVIroNmENt.tHE rIGHt StEPS HaVE alrEady BEEN

    INItIatEd, By Way oF ENtErPrISE

    Qatar, QdB. I am VEry oPtImIStIC.

    CoUPlE oF yEarS aGo, It WaSNt So.

    NoW tHErE IS SomE momENtUm.

    tHIS IS Not aN EaSy ProBlEm to

    SolVE For aNyBody, BUt WE arE

    GoING IN tHE rIGHt dIrECtIoN.

    a JV with a local company, rent equipment,

    buy materials, and use local resources.

    Recalling past practices, he says Qatari

    companies that participated in tenders

    were given preerence over oreign compa-

    nies, up to a cost dierentiation o 15% over

    the latters price. He regrets the stopping othis system, and emphasises that cheaper

    oreign contractors dont mean better work

    or efciency.

    At this point he argues, it is important to

    upgrade the Central Tenders Committee

    and Audit Bureau, and to review and apply

    tender rules and regulations accurately.

    Omran Al-Kuwari says that when it

    comes to less capital-intensive industry (in

    emerging sectors such as new media and

    other creative elds) there denitely seems

    to be a perception that anything interna-

    tional is better, simply because those com-

    panies have better marketing. There needsto be more incentive to support local com-

    panies. Keep in mind, its not just rom in-

    ternational companies; competition is also

    coming rom the government itsel. They

    should make sure that theyre not compet-

    ing with the private sector.

    Qatariat T&D Holding Founder and

    Chairperson Buthaina Al-Ansari points out

    that there are monopolies here in various

    sectors, which is a big challenge. Now how

    do you compete with these? Some o them

    have a huge government backing.

    Even i we accept the need or mo-nopolies in some sectors, they should

    unction in a manner that assists smaller

    companies. Sub-contract your work. Allow

    others to grow.

    Dealing with decits

    That question applies to private businesses

    as well, says Jaidah: Although the country

    has advanced, how have you taken advan-

    tage o it? Dont hide your head in the sand.

    Lets go talk to these international rms to

    collaborate. I have proessional riends who

    take advantage o this such as lawyers and

    designers. Even i your rm is relativelynew, explore partnerships. We cannot go

    against the tide. See where it is going and

    adjust, try to nd synchrony.

    Al-Mohannadi agrees: I we have

    to help local businesses, then local

    businesses need to help themselves rst.

    How many have standardised their

    systems and processes to international

    levels? How many provide services to in-

    ternational standards? A lot o people in

    Qatar have representative ofces or have

    businesses run by expats where a Qatari is

    registered as the owner. To be honest with

    you, I can count on the ngers o my hands

    those owners who are keen to develop their

    businesses.

    Reerring to successul home-grown

    businesses, he attributes their success tothe owners ocused and unwavering in-

    volvement in the operations.

    Thats the kind o entrepreneurial spirit

    that will lit the quality o the private sec-

    tor in Qatar. What we are missing now is

    quality Q. I we dont work hard now, i the

    government doesnt put an eort into cre-

    ating quality say the kind o eect Made

    in Japan products have then we will be in

    trouble.

    Building quality quotient and building

    trust is important. This is what local busi-

    nesses need to realise i I dont play by

    international rules now, I will be let out othe game.

    Saying people are not giving us a chance

    and other such excuses are not unequivo-

    cally true. There is some merit in those

    arguments but you need to question

    yoursel too. Are you using the latest tech-

    nologies? Are you brain-storming strate-

    gies or your business? Have you adopted

    standards? Have you developed your ofces

    and assured quality? Youve been in exist-

    ence or 20 years as a business, but nothing

    has really changed! You cant just scrounge

    or crumbs. Youve been repeating yourselor the past 20 years without a growth strat-

    egy.

    I they want to compete with the best,

    they have to bring something more to the

    table. The problem with local companies

    is they want to think local and take inter-

    national jobs. That doesnt cut it, because

    Qatar is already international. Building the

    2022 stadiums is an international job; MP

    is an international job, in size, quality, and

    cutting edge technology.

    I see where they are coming rom in their

    hesitancy to commit to cost without guar-

    antee o business or assurance i somethingin the pipeline is risky; and I agree with

    them. Thats where the government should

    step in and say listen, i you do 1,2,3,4,5, you

    will be classied or X (see box on Pg 46),

    and i you get that classication you will be

    taking 10-20% o any international tender

    that comes in. I you set that up, then there

    is an incentive or local companies to re-

    orm themselves, to become capable to play

    the game at that level.

    Its a long debate and is bound to con-

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 148

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    tinue i action is not taken. They will accuse

    you o not giving them a chance, but we will

    counter this by saying you dont have the

    proo o capability.

    Al-Kuwari adds: I am not an expert

    on tender policies, but I do know there

    is an urgent need or the government tostep in, without compromising on qual-

    ity. There are several critical projects in

    the pipeline, and we need the best working

    on them. Why would companies invest in

    themselves i they dont have some kind o

    assurance?

    Private sector needs zest

    The truth is, or Qataris to be ully en-

    gaged in the private sector is not appealing

    enough.

    Very creative young graduates come

    into the market and I know the government

    cannot absorb more than 70% o them. Im-agine, we have the school o architecture in

    QU; VCU-Q is graduating a lot o interior

    designers; and all o them are entering the

    government sector in a direct or indirect

    manner. When they come to train here

    with me, the rst thing I tell them is to train

    well, open their eyes, and hopeully theyll

    become a new competitor or me in a ew

    year's time.

    You take all the consultants in the State

    o Qatar, and see what percentage are Qa-

    tari. Just imagine, in my industry, locals

    who are practising in the design or archi-tecture eld account or less than 1% o the

    total. This is alarming. There should be an

    incentive rom the Government or young-

    sters to seek opportunities in the private

    sector. Sometimes, they get a job in the

    public sector or no greater reason than to

    gure in the payroll."

    Jaidah is worried that a lot o young crea-

    tive brains are sitting in a job where they

    might not even ulll hal o their ambi-

    tions. He eels there should be some sort o

    incentive to absorb young local talent.

    Lets take my design team here I have

    400 people in my company, and I am theonly local. Ive been begging some locals to

    come and join us, but they wont. They want

    something easier. They dont understand

    that by being patient or a ew years, to be-

    come a proessional, how much it would

    mean or them in the long run, as a proes-

    sional designer, gaining experience rom

    the local industry. They dont see the op-

    portunities in ront o them, and we need to

    open their eyes. There is so much to gain.

    He recalls that 15-20 years ago, it was

    mandatory to employ locals or the dura-

    tion o their contract. Imagine how much

    training and building o local capabilities

    would happen. Say i its building stadiums,

    and the international rm has to take in a

    ew locals seconded rom government

    departments perhaps - and train them. Im-agine the scope o growth rom there or

    that person. He can either take the learning

    back to the employer or, i he is ambitious

    enough, set up his own rm. QF has done it

    in a ew cases, but QF is dierent, its not the

    norm.

    AEB has recently signed a contract or an

    army-related project. Its a good-sized one.

    The conclusion o the contract is that we

    will train three locals through the duration.

    I initiated this, while we were negotiating

    my ees. I can give you more than money,

    I can invest in people with brains, I told

    them. The youngsters are thrilled that theyare going to be joining us. By the time we

    complete the project, they will know a lot

    about it, and how it was achieved. Hopeully

    they will be ambitious enough to compete

    against me one day - it is getting boring now,

    as no one is really competing with me.

    Who is at the helm?

    Its more than evident that dynamic local

    businesses that are doing well have at the

    helm a business owner who is 100% com-

    mitted to the operations. Al-Kuwari himsel

    stands testimony to this reasoning.Just because you are a local company it

    doesn't mean you can take it easy? The only

    way to be ahead o the game is to be hands-

    on. The reason companies like AEB are suc-

    cessul is because their local management

    team is ully engaged. Local companies have

    the strength o knowledge and insights o

    the country that they must leverage to their

    advantage.

    You cant expect business just because

    you are local i you are not willing to put in

    that eort. But i the company is competent

    and able to do a task, then you have the right

    to ask or preerence.

    Lack o support

    Speaking or SMEs, Qatariat T&D Founder

    and Chairperson Buthaina Al-Ansari says

    there is not enough support or guidance. I

    you only support the well established, and

    the giants only support each other, what

    happens to the rest o us? I need someone

    to guide me and teach me. The small and

    medium enterprises get let behind; we are

    orced to take on competition in a dierent

    one stop shop to help

    pRivate Companies

    issa aL-Mohannadi rues the Lack

    oF guidance For the PriVate sec-

    tor. once that is Fixed, the cre-

    ation and seLLing oF Brand q wiLL

    Be Much easier, he says.

    he contends that there is soMe-

    thing criticaLLy wrong that soMe-

    one has to correct right away.

    who? in My oPinion the goVern-

    Ment shouLd steP in, he says, sug-

    gesting the estaBLishMent oF an

    oFFice For this PurPose. this oFFice

    wiLL audit coMPanies and Brands,

    and categorise theM as Per ca-

    PaBiLities. the oFFice wiLL aLso Be

    resPonsiBLe For attracting and

    nurturing LocaL coMPanies.

    it wiLL heLP LocaL Businesses uP

    their gaMe, Be it By way oF educa-

    tion, technicaL suPPort or con-

    suLtancy. heLP theM to estaBLish

    quaLity systeMs and work with

    theM to Bring theM to a certain

    LeVeL. this oFFice shouLd aLso

    FaciLitate Business contacts For

    theM.

    First heLP Me identiFy LocaL coM-

    Panies, and then hoLd Me account-

    aBLe For using their serVices.

    Mandate that these Branded and

    categorised coMPanies shouLd Be

    giVen PreFerence in tenders.

    how do we identiFy and heLP

    LocaL coMPanies, he asks. so

    there are internationaL coMPa-

    nies Based aBroad, with a LocaL

    Branch that has qatari inter-

    est, and they cLaiM to Be LocaL.

    how Much can i dig and ask theM

    For structure and ProoF on the

    LocaLisation oF their oPerations?

    its not PracticaL For us as a

    Business.

    giVe Me an oFFiciaL List to teLL Me

    iF these LocaL coMPanies recruit

    resources FroM here and that

    they haVe the right caPaBiLities. iF

    that source is aVaiLaBLe, we wiLL

    take it seriousLy. we now haVe

    a tendering coMMittee List and

    that List incLudes internationaL

    coMPanies.

    hoMe-grown coMPanies are now

    Fighting oVer the cruMBs, as the

    Biggest ProJects wiLL go to inter-

    nationaL coMPanies that haVe a

    ProVen track record, he Points

    out.

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 49

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    league. We dont have the wherewithal or

    that."

    She voices a thought shared by another

    entrepreneur, Bassam Al-Ibrahim (see in-

    terview on pg 48). The larger corporations

    need to back us up. I would like to highlight

    and speak or this middle generation. Thisgeneration needs to put in triple the eort

    to succeed like the rest. The younger gener-

    ation on the other hand, those 16 and below,

    they have everything education, linguis-

    tic skills, techno-awareness. But those o us

    rom the 70s, we need to work very hard to

    align with the economic development hap-

    pening now.

    Al-Ansari is o the rm opinion that the

    eort to build onesel should come rom the

    person or company itsel. Then again, not

    everyone has the ability to do so and many

    require a bit o hand holding. Now the gov-

    ernment has two programmes - one is theQDB-run Al-Dameen (nancing), and the

    other or SMEs through Enterprise Qatar.

    These support you nancially, and they ed-

    ucate you on how to set up. But what about

    the next step, when you roll out your busi-

    ness, and you want to sell your services or

    products?

    The consultant complex

    There is not sufcient belie in our abilities,

    bemoans Al-Ansari. I will educate you, -

    nance you, incubate you, but beyond that

    how do you buy peoples trust? You, as anentrepreneur, a business owner, need to

    take responsibility to earn that trust. The

    Government cant really do that. What we

    need rom the government is to inuence

    larger, established players to buy into us.

    She quotes a traditional proverb to

    strengthen her argument:I the leader does

    not believe in his people, then his people will

    not believe in him.

    I you see the decision-makers approach

    consultants and oreigners, then youll do

    the same.

    Taking a dig at a common practice, she

    says,big corporates love consultation -

    and what do the consultants do? They take

    inormation rom us and make a presenta-

    tion out o it. And they walk away with a mil-

    lion riyals in their pocket. Look at the ads in

    the magazine and on the billboard even

    small things like the abaya and the thobeare depicted wrong we laugh at this.

    She underlines the need to tap into local

    knowledge. You need our inputs, consult

    us. We know what we want, what appeals to

    us, not the consultants. Use our expertise.

    She also echoes her peers views: We

    have to promote ourselves. There is no

    other choice. You have to squeeze yoursel

    dont wait or things to be handed on a

    platter. Youll be stamped out i you dont

    do that.

    Future perect

    Omran Al-Kuwari is very upbeat about thegrowth o the private sector. He says the

    road map is available, and its just about

    getting in sync with it. Keep in mind that

    this is a huge country economically, even i

    its small domestically. The Qatar National

    Vision (QNV) has already identied areas

    where it needs more private participation.

    As or Brand Q, he says internationally

    its already extremely strong. You think o

    Qatar, you think o progress, you think o in-

    novation, transparency, good governance.

    But isnt that based more on diplomacy

    and the unctioning o the Sovereign WealthFund (SWF)? Isnt the lack o separation

    between government and private sector an

    issue?

    It could be an issue, but could it also be

    an opportunity?, he asks.

    I Qatar has a strong image, even one

    built on the governments activities, you

    can use that as a springboard. Take ad-

    vantage o the situation we are in. We are

    well placed to improve the Made in Qatar

    brand. There is no reason why this cant

    happen. The important thing is to identiy

    areas we want to ocus on.

    *generaLLy, a non-qatari nationaL, whether naturaL or Juristic, May engage in coMMerciaL

    actiVities ProVided the Foreign ParticiPation in the entity does not exceed 49 %. in octoBer

    2000, the goVernMent enacted a new Foreign inVestMent Law aiMed at ProMoting Foreign

    inVestMent in sPeciFic Business sectors incLuding agricuLture, ManuFacturing, heaLth,

    education, tourisM, Power and ProJects which deVeLoP and utiLise the states naturaL

    resources. the new Law PerMits uP to 100 % Foreign ownershiP in these Business sectors.

    the Law does not aLLow a non-qatari to ParticiPate in Banking, insurance, coMMerciaL

    agency or reaL estate trading actiVities.

    iF non-qataris are Partners oF a Joint Venture coMPany, then the coMPany is aLLowed to

    carry out onLy those Business actiVities stiPuLated By Law For non-qataris.

    Yousuf JassiM al-darwish

    chairMan, aL-darwish united grouP

    "It IS ImPortaNt to UPGradE

    tHE CENtral tENdErS

    CommIttEE aNd aUdIt

    BUrEaU, aNd to rEVIEW aNd

    aPPly tENdEr rUlES aNd

    rEGUlatIoNS a CCUratEly."

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 150

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    ow can local companies compete bet-

    ter with regional and internationalplayers?

    Bassam:Khalia and I have discussed this

    so many times. We believe that i you want

    to compete with international rms you

    need to set standards. This means that the

    global standards set today are not the ones

    that Qatar ollows, but that Qatar creates its

    own standards that the world ollows. Its

    about exporting instead o importing.

    Khalifa: I agree with Bassam, we denitely

    need to get into the business mentality o

    wanting to export Qatari brands rather than

    ocus on opening up ranchises. I think this

    question depends on the company trying

    to determine whether it wants to be the

    best in Qatar or the best in the world.

    There are many challenges:

    Companies do not seem to want to em-

    ploy local talent or the services o local

    businesses because o the belie that a

    oreign company means higher quality.

    Right now there isnt that much compe-

    tition in the market, or local compa-

    nies to be able to improve and compete

    on a global scale; they need to improvethe quality o their services and nothing

    does that better than good old ashioned

    competition.

    Owning a niche or segment is also a key

    actor. People try to do too much. I you

    want to succeed pick a product or serv-

    ice and work hard at becoming the best

    there is. Spreading yoursel too thin

    (and its easy to get distracted with so

    much potential here in Qatar) is your

    ast track to being JUST another anony-

    mous company.

    h

    desPerATeLY

    seeking:AngeLs,guideBooksAndfLexiBiLiTY.

    kHalIFa SalEH HarooN aNd BaSSam al-IBraHIm arE tHE Co-FoUNdErS

    oF IloVEQatar.NEt, aNd tHE CloSESt tHING Qatar HaS to SErI al

    ENtrEPrENEUrS. tHEy draW From tHEIr ExPErIENCES to dISCUSS

    ISSUES FaCING ENtrEPrENEUrS, oFFEr INSIGHtS oN WHy BraNd Q IS

    oFtEN a Hard SEll , aNd CoNSIdEr HoW BESt to CHaNGE tHat.

    bassam al-ibRahim

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 51

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    Why are local corporations reluctant to

    use local services and products?

    Bassam: The local market is a vast one,

    and in recent years the economy has really

    stepped up its game to provide the service

    and product requirements needed to realise

    Qatars National Vision. Unortunately the

    quality o these services and products can-not meet the standards required by these

    corporations. The labour or white collar

    workers placed in these businesses do not

    provide the SME quality required to ensure

    a Grade A project delivery.

    Khalifa: Its hard to get people to start

    searching locally. Its one o those Catch-

    22 situations. Local companies need to be

    given the opportunity to grow and improve,

    and those that are hiring want the best rom

    Day 1.

    Another reason is that many people in

    the past would simply go ahead and set up a

    company, bring in the cheapest labour/em-ployees they could nd, and the corollary o

    this was usually an extremely low quality o

    service. People have been burned too many

    times.

    When I look at the new generation o

    start-ups and growing SMEs, Im very im-

    pressed with how they apply themselves.

    In this situation, how can home-grown

    industries make their mark and com-

    pete with y by night consultants rom

    outside?

    Khalifa:There are a number o dierentways; the government could intervene and

    try to orce the market to look locally. Thatd

    probably help but it might make the local

    market lazy and uncompetitive. Either way,

    I think when it comes to companies that try

    to get a slice o the pie or a quick buck and

    run o, its something that the government

    has to solve. Otherwise itll demotivate the

    local market.

    The groundwork or nurturing talent is

    being laid through Education City and

    other such initiatives. Yet buying local is

    seen as inra dig?Khalifa: You made me whip out the diction-

    ary there. Inra dig, meaning beneath ones

    sel. Hmm, I dont think I would go as ar as

    saying that buying locally isnt seen as be-

    ing valuable, I just think that the ramework

    isnt completely there yet. Ill use an exam-

    ple. Take a simple game o connect the dots,

    draw the lines rom 1-10 and you get an im-

    age. Sadly were missing a ew numbers, so

    nobody can really see the big picture.

    The younger generation now have the

    education needed to start thinking outside

    the box to create a new company. But the

    requirements rom the Ministry o Business

    and Trade (MoBT) are quite strict or start-

    ups. I they do manage to tick all the require-

    ments, where are they going to rent? Will

    it be easy to get the licences they require?

    Where are the angel investors and venture

    capitalists to invest in great ideas? I theytake a loan rom the bank then theyre stuck

    with a strangling interest rate. Its just not

    really business-riendly or start-ups and

    SMEs.

    Bassam: That situation is simply based as o

    today. Education city will educate and create

    a culture based on learning and knowledge-

    sharing so that Qatar can be a knowledge-

    based economy. These concepts will create

    the new generation o Qataris who will cre-

    ate products or services that other young Qa-

    taris will thrive on.

    These businesses will create high qual-

    ity products; young entrepreneurs in Qatarare taking things to a new level. I personally

    know o a young Qatari who wants to cre-

    ate handbags rom material purchased rom

    Italy and London to eventually create a de-

    signer handbag collection based out o Qa-

    tar. The process has already begun based on

    the act that we wish to create a new image

    o quality products made by Qataris or the

    Qatari market.

    It truly is an uphill task or an entrepre-

    neur. Despite that, how do we get inter-

    ested people to take the leap and becomeentrepreneurs? What can be done at pol-

    icy level, and at an educational level?

    Bassam: This is something we both discuss

    regularly. Firstly entrepreneurs need to be-

    lieve in themselves and not quit when the

    going gets tough. They need to believe in

    their idea and stick with it, as we have.

    The policy makers need to ease the proc-

    ess o creating a business entity. To create

    a WLL in Qatar you need start-up capital

    o QR200,000, which does not even include

    the unds required to create the business or

    the additional unds to rent a location. So to

    start your business you would need a mini-mum o QR400,000, which most aspiring

    young entrepreneurs simply dont have. Ad-

    ditionally most banks wont provide unding

    since you need some orm o collateral such

    as more unds or real estate - just one barrier

    ater another. These busy minds may have an

    amazing idea but dont know where to start

    when creating a business plan or how to sell

    their business once its up and running.

    Educating these entrepreneurs in the

    ways o business etiquette is so important

    to ensure theyre comortable with interna- Khalifa saleh haRoon

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 152

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    tional business standards to drive Qatars

    economy orward.

    Khalifa:Well, its all about taking the plunge

    and just giving it a go. Did you know that on

    average in the Middle East 70% o people

    with great ideas have ull-time jobs and work

    while trying to set up their business? Theyregiving it a go (albeit without being able to

    give it their ull attention).

    Even as they innovate and come up with

    great ideas, we need to remind people o

    RISK. Risk implies that someone has some-

    thing to lose. When youre a young person

    trying to get your project o the ground,

    what do you really have to lose except time?

    And lets be honest, your time isnt really

    that valuable until youre actually achieving

    something worth risking in the rst place.

    At a policy level, more exibility is re-

    quired to start up a business. Looking at it

    rom an educational level, I believe its not just talking about theories, but presenting

    success stories to give young entrepreneurs

    the condence to give it a go.

    Look at us. We didnt start o with much..

    We decided that we were going to do every-

    thing on our own, invest whatever we could

    in ourselves, and just give it a go without

    sweating over the small. Now were trying

    to encourage and support other young guys,

    especially now that Qatar is the place to be.

    Once of the ground, what in your mind

    is the single most disabling actor whenit comes to local companies selling them-

    selves?

    Bassam: A company needs to understand

    that to reach the wider community you need

    to show yoursel o, and since Qatar is now

    (besides other ocuses) becoming a tech hub

    or the Gul, these companies orget the on-

    line space and just create a solution to ll a

    void rather than innovate. The MoBT and

    ictQatar are promoting businesses and other

    requirements to be completely online-based.

    So being online is not only an amazing way to

    reach your target market and wider commu-

    nity, it is playing a role in the 2030 vision.

    Khalifa: To sell yoursel, you need to invest

    in your idea, take a risk to develop it and then

    sell that product to prospective clients. I

    think that people arent willing to take those

    risks most o the time.

    I I had to look at it rom a simplistic point

    o view though, I think its the cost o adver-

    tising and marketing in this country. To be

    honest, the cost o advertising in any medi-

    um, be it in print, roadside ads or the radio, is

    just ridiculously high. How can smaller com-

    panies aord it and market themselves? Ac-

    tually, orget small companies, I know large

    corporations that cant aord it!

    So should the onus o building SMEs be

    on the government? Or on the private

    sector?

    Bassam:Both. The government should as-sist nancially and educate the private sec-

    tor to ensure their growth. A mentor told me

    that great leaders stand on the shoulders o

    giants and not dwars and the same applies

    to businesses. These business powerhouses

    in Qatar should assist the SME industry to

    ensure their growth and in turn the SMEs

    will push the powerhouses to the next level.

    Khalifa:It starts with the government. Prop-

    erties need to be cheaper, requirements or

    setting up a business need to be simpler, ac-

    quiring licences needs to be straight orward;

    there needs to be one central area to get eve-

    rything done (rather than running aroundlike a headless chicken trying to gure out

    what to do), and there needs to be support

    rom the baladiya (Central Municipal Coun-

    cil) to help reduce the cost o advertising in

    the country. It boils down to transparency

    at the end o the day. The problem we have

    with SME growth isnt with one department

    or area, its a joint eort between the Cen-

    tral Bank, the need or competitively priced

    commercial districts, reduced requirements

    by the MoBT. The list goes on.

    In closing, as a businessman, what is theone thing you wish could be done, so you

    have air access to the economic pie?

    Khalifa: I cant say one thing, but i I ab-

    solutely had to select one, Id say we need

    more angels, venture capital (VC) unds,

    and reduced business start-up rates rom

    the banks.

    I I could slip in one other thing that we

    wished or when we rst started up, its a

    guide or road map. Its great hearing theo-

    ries and listening to inspirational speakers,

    but the question I believe 99% o entrepre-

    neurs have is, Whats the road-map? or

    what do I need to do to get started? Maybea beginners guide to setting up a business

    in Qatar? Where to go, who to speak to,

    what to do?

    Bassam: More assistance in capital to en-

    sure the growth o SMEs in the orm o VCs

    and angel investors. This will allow great

    minds to launch their great ideas and en-

    large the economic pie to ensure more op-

    portunities or more entrepreneurs

    interViewed By Vani SaraSwathi

    BassaM aL-iBrahiM

    is an engineering graduate FroM

    the uk, MaJoring in teLecoMs. he is

    currentLy with VodaFone qatar,

    and is actiVeLy inVoLVed in Various

    sustainaBiLity PrograMMes in the

    country.

    khaLiFa saLeh haroon

    is a Law graduate FroM the uk and

    is currentLy with VodaFone qatar.

    he is aLso the Founder oF haroon

    united grouP. he recentLy won

    the entrePreneur oF the year For

    2011 and is working on a nuMBer

    oF unique ProJects, ForeMost

    oF which is iLq, with the aiM oF

    encouraging start-uPs and to

    sPruce uP the qatar Brand.

    iLoVeqatar.net was an initiatiVestarted By the two in order to

    change the way PeoPLe run Busi-

    nesses in qatar and to ProMote

    a new way oF thinking through

    encouraging a deeP PartnershiP

    ModeL.

    other ProJects in the PiPeLine

    incLude iLq radio, creatiVe Minds,

    and identity qatar, a Joint Ven-

    ture PartnershiP with PJ Media,

    Founded By FaMous BBc star Peter

    Jones.

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 53

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    greATerconsumerAWArenessreQuired

    raSHEd NaSSEr SraIya al-kaaBI, CHaIrmaN oF tHE INdUStry CommIttEE

    aNd Board mEmBEr oF tHE Qatar CHamBEr oF CommErCE aNd INdU Stry

    (QCCI), talkS aBoUt tHE Poor SalES PErFormaNCE oF QatarI ProdUCtS,tHE oBStaClES to tHE dEVEloPmENt oF loCal INdUStry, aNd tHE rElUC-

    taNCE oF loCal ComPaNIES to lEVEraGE loCal ProdUCtS.

    hat is QCCI doing to enable the private

    sector to sell its services and products

    better?

    Were delighted with the launch in January

    o the Export Development Agency, known

    as Tasdeer, which is dedicated to support-

    ing, encouraging and stimulating Qatari ex-

    ports o various products and commodities.

    It will serve to boost sales o Qatari-made

    goods and help Qatari industries establish a

    strong presence in world markets, thus bol-stering the local private sector. The agency

    will help local companies in all sectors o

    activity to create strong enterprises oering

    high quality products capable o compet-

    ing abroad. The government is taking great

    pains to tackle any obstacles or barriers to

    the export o Qatari goods, and we would

    likewise urge local consumers to buy Qa-

    tari products, as this is what will help local

    businesses to compete with others. Theres

    also the matter o setting up industrial ar-

    eas with low interest rates, including one

    or ood processing enterprises. All these

    things will help to bring about a competitive

    local industry.

    Whats the main reason people are un-

    enthusiastic about Qatari products, and

    how can this change?There are a number o things hampering

    the appeal o Qatari products in the mar-

    ketplace, perhaps the main one being that

    some o these goods ail to meet the re-

    quired specications or measure up to the

    standards o their oreign rivals. Also, some

    o our industries ace extra charges, in addi-

    tion to the customs duties on exports, which

    increase their production costs and thus

    lower their sales potential.

    As or helping them, the government has

    to clamp down on the producers o counter-

    eit goods, and punish traders who manipu-

    late prices. Secondly, the Consumer Protec-tion Department has to do more to promote

    local products so that people become amil-

    iar with them, because a lot o it is down to

    consumer awareness and patterns o con-

    sumption. So they need to run publicity and

    advertising campaigns or a whole group o

    products to get people amiliar with them.

    The government has to support local pro-

    ducers, both ood manuacturers and oth-

    ers, by means o a support und to subsidise

    local industry so that consumers can access

    quality products at the best possible price.

    W

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    Qatar today a u g u s t 2 0 1 154

    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    Whe knowledge economy represents a para-

    digm shit in our ability to guarantee the

    uture prosperity and legacy o nations and

    peoples. Creating intellectual capital is the

    main orm o wealth creation today, account-

    ing or 7.3% o GDP in the UK, or example.

    In essence this means that o the fve capi-

    tals - human, social, fnancial, economic and

    intellectual - it is intellectual capital that is

    going to provide the opportunity or successand longevity. Its a renewable asset!

    Intellectual capital (IC) provides the roots

    to nourish and cultivate the uture wellbeing

    o nations and organisations. At the corporate

    level, intangible investments (intellectual

    capital) e.g. reputation and brand manage-

    ment, innovation, knowledge creation and in-

    cubation, marketing and advertising spend,

    are now unanimously considered the most

    important determinants o perormance and

    competitive advantage. At the macroeconom-

    ic level, new growth theories have already

    T

    inVesT inQATAr. forALL our

    fuTuresaNtHoNy rymaN JoINS tHE BUy Qatar dISCUSSIoNS, aNdSPEakS oF tHE rolE loCal CrEatIVE aGENCIES Ca N Play IN

    ENHaNCING tHE loCal ECoNomy.

    Whats the biggest constraint on the

    sales o local products?

    Right now the obstacles we ace are in the

    process o being eliminated. The QCCIs th

    annual consultative meeting with HE the

    Prime Minister resulted in a reduction in

    interest rates on industrial loans to a maxi-

    mum o roughly 3%, and then there was thesetting up o the Export Development Agen-

    cy, Tasdeer. So there are very ew remaining

    problems, and all we need now is to come up

    with some quality local products that con-

    orm to hygiene regulations.

    Tasdeer is meant to secure its objectives o

    helping local industry boosting its export ca-

    pacity in a clear and open manner, which will

    necessitate bringing representatives rom the

    private sector into the agencys management

    structure.

    At present Qatari products suer rom

    weak sales even in the local market, let alone

    overseas markets, so Tasdeer should work

    rst on marketing Qatari products at home

    beore promoting them abroad. And even

    beore that, it has to help entrepreneurs de-velop Qatari products to become competitive

    in export markets.

    Similarly, the Export Development Agency

    should maintain a permanent exhibition o

    all domestic products so that it stays ully up-

    to-date with what Qatari enterprises have to

    oer, which will help with their promotion

    and development

    interViewed By Ezdhar iBrahiM

    tHE CoNSUmEr ProtECtIoN dEPart-

    mENt HaS to do morE to PromotE

    loCal ProdUCtS So tHat PEoPlE

    BEComE FamIlIar WItH tHEm,

    BECaUSE a lot oF It IS doWN to

    CoNSUmEr aWarENESS aNd

    PattErNS oF CoNSUmPtIoN

    rashed Nasser sraiYa al-Kaabi,

    chairMan oF the industry coMMittee and

    Board MeMBer oF the qatar chaMBer oF

    coMMerce and industry (qcci),

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    a u g u s t 2 0 1 1 Qatar today 55

    CoVEr Story I SEllING BraNd Q

    demonstrated the importance o knowledge

    in the perormance o nations.

    (Source: The World Bank)

    Today, knowledge management is the

    currency or trade and growth, and this re-

    quires a new kind o creativity, approach

    and critical thinking. This means there has

    to be a sea change rom a trading and price-

    sensitive mentality towards a value-based

    mindset that promotes the wealth-creating

    potential o people, ocusing especially on

    their ideas.

    In other words, ocus on value rather thanprice, and people rather than product.

    Historically, higher levels o intellectual

    capital have been associated with higher

    standards o living. However, the power o

    knowledge and ideation are not oten as-

    sociated with the long-term prosperity o a

    nation. This disparity highlights the need to

    value intellectual capital and place it at the

    centre o a nations value system.

    It is people and their ideas that orm the

    potential or countries and companies to

    prosper.

    Systems and processes can capture this

    knowledge and provide the storage systemsto enable urther research and development.

    This creates a eedback loop to urther de-

    velop human capital, thus leading to more

    marketable intellectual wealth resulting in

    higher nancial well being.

    I Qatar and Qatari companies can em-

    brace intangible investments (Intellectual

    capital) and put them at the centre o their

    business environment, they can leaprog

    older, more entrenched economies.

    The enlightened leadership o Qatar has

    set out its vision in the QNV 2030. This ena-

    bles investment in intellectual capital (crea-

    tivity), education and entrepreneurialism

    (human capital) as central to the nations

    uture.

    Its time to invest in Qatars creativity

    to promote inward investment, not just in

    companies, systems and processes, but the

    intellectual capital that goes with it.

    Its time to protect intellectual copyright

    in the orm o ideas and designs that sae-

    guard the inspiration and capital creation o

    the ideas and their owners.

    Its time to invest in legacy, knowledgetranser, training and being part o the con-

    versation.

    Fostering creativity

    There is no doubt that the green shoots o

    creativity are being nurtured and ostered,

    rom QSTP (Qatar Science & Technology

    Park) to QMA (Qatar Museums Authority)

    and rom Enterprise Qatar to the DFI (Doha

    Film Institute). The prolieration o world-

    class universities and the rise o gradu-

    ates seeking to make their mark and nd

    the right livelihood in Qatar mean creative

    economy is growing.Creative agencies, whether in advertising,

    events, PR or brand communications, pro-

    vide the energy and environment to create

    and oster the brand reputations o Qatari

    companies, creating a unique tone o voice,

    look and eel, and brand story to communi-

    cate within Qatar and globally.

    This will create a virtuous circle, rstly in

    attracting global talent - i youve got a pow-

    erul dierentiator, youll attract top people.

    This talent will create the added value to

    support and grow your business. Your brand

    IN tHE INtaNGIBlE World oF CrE-

    atIVIty aNd INtEllECtUal CaPItal,

    It IS Hard to EValUatE CrEatIV-

    Ity IN tECHNICal tErmS tHIS

    CoUPlEd WItH tHE PrICE FaCtor

    HaVE lEd ComPaNIES to PUrCHaSE

    SUB-StaNdard tHINkING aNd

    CrEatIVIty or ImPort ExPENSIVE

    IdEaS From aBroad tHat HaVE Not

    NECESSarIly rESoNatEd WItH tHEloCal PoPUlatIoN.

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    SEllING BraNd Q I CoVEr Story

    with its inherent value becomes the acilita-

    tor to lower costs and increase margins.

    However, there is an inherent blockage in

    the system. The growth o the economy to

    date has been primarily ocused on the tan-

    gible world o hydrocarbons, to process and

    distribute oil and gas. In this world, once

    technical competencies have been evalu-ated, price became the determinant actor.

    In the intangible world o creativity and

    intellectual capital, it is hard to evaluate

    creativity in technical terms - this coupled

    with the price actor has led companies to

    purchase sub-standard thinking and crea-

    tivity or import expensive ideas rom abroad

    that have not necessarily resonated with the

    local population.

    There is the undamental DNA or soul

    story to the country and its people that is

    orever changing and growing. Its hard to

    quantiy, but its very real. On one side, you

    have heritage and tradition used with reli-gion and amily as the primary motivators.

    On the other you have youth, vitality, and

    enormous ambition brimming with ideas,

    hopes and dreams.

    It is this usion o let and right that is

    orming and developing in Qatar.

    We need to help this process along a little

    bit by promoting a Buy Qatar campaign to

    really ocus everyones attention on invest-

    ing in this nations inherent creativity.

    Take our agency. I you invest in Buy Qa-

    tar trust us with your business we can

    invest in bigger and better. Yes, well importpeople with real and measurable award win-

    ning talent, but well also invest in and train

    the local creative population, hiring more

    designer alumni rom Virginia Common-

    wealth University, and maybe one day, they

    will start their own creative businesses.

    Well invest more in creating systems and

    processes that help to educate and inorm

    our clients, thereby raising the bar again and

    again. Through global thinking and crea-

    tive local design well be able to grow your

    brand and your business, increasing your

    market share while reducing your customer

    acquisition costs.Its a sel-perpetuating cycle o constant

    improvement. It acilitates better crea-

    tive work and aster output, because cli-

    ent trust is there, derived rom increas-

    ing aptitude, knowledge, experience and

    intelligence.

    Creating a legacy

    The knowledge economy starts thriving and

    maniesting in myriad small businesses, thus

    ostering the entrepreneurial instinct in the

    local population, a virtuous circle.

    Empowering and protecting our home-

    grown creative potential has never been

    more important than now. Starting this

    journey by changing the rules governing the

    hiring o creative agencies, promoting a Buy

    Qatar quotient and incentivising local crea-

    tive agencies to hire locally will engender

    and oster a creative renaissance in Qatar.What would help is raising the withhold-

    ing tax on international agencies working

    in Doha.

    What would also help is some kind o or-

    mula which rewards agencies that have been

    here in Qatar or a signicant period o time

    and are employing designers in Qatar.

    Qatari-based companies, especially the

    bigger quasi-governmental organisations,

    have no real incentive to commission local

    design and advertising companies, especial-

    ly or the larger, more prestigious accounts.

    In act the opposite is true they get kudos

    or working with an international agencywhere they can possibly plant the seedlings

    or their uture career. Where is the legacy,

    transer o knowledge, skill-set or training

    or local creatives?

    Where is the reinvestment o those ees

    in the local economy or in the raising o

    creative standards?

    Moving orward, there has to be a radical

    rethink o what is important or the long-

    term viability and success o Qatar Inc. And

    I would put it to the powers that be - invest-

    ing in your country means investing more in

    your people and their ideas. You engenderloyalty, goodwill, passion and progress by

    nurturing local creativity. And i we need to

    cross-ertilise with international creative

    talent, then let them invest in ofces and set

    up here, hiring locally-based designers and

    committing to training and education, tak-

    ing the lead example o Qatar Foundation

    who have a joint venture with Fitch.

    So Buy Qatar is the rallying cry. Its also

    the means whereby we can ensure the long-

    term sustainable uture o Qatar by invest-

    ing in local creativity and talent

    anthony Ryman

    is a Branding exPert, and the Managing

    director oF grow, a doha-Based creatiVe

    agency.he has years oF Branding exPerience in

    uk and MiddLe east.

    I WoUld PUt It to tHE PoWErS tHat

    BE INVEStING IN yoUr CoUNtry

    mEaNS INVEStING morE IN yoUr

    PEoPlE aNd tHEIr IdEaS. yoU EN-

    GENdEr loyalty, GoodWIll,

    PaSSIoN aNd ProGrESS By NUrtUr-

    ING loCal CrEatIVIty. aNd IF WE

    NEEd to CroSS-FErtIlISE WItH

    INtErNatIoNal CrEatIVE talENt,

    tHEN lEt tHEm INVESt IN oFFICESaNd SEt UP HErE, HIrING loCally-

    BaSEd dESIGNErS aNd CommIttING

    to traINING aNd EdUCatIoN,