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Security of Ammunition Depots
MA17 Slide 1
Why Security?
Risk Assessment process Physical security systems built in Perimeter security Access controlled at all times Authorised personnel only Trusted, security cleared staff Accompany temporary staff
MA17 Slide 2
Security Risk Assessment
Financial value of the contents in a facility Active hazards and frequency
• (eg leakages through espionage, theft or diversion)
Passive hazards and frequency • (eg floods, earthquakes, fires, etc)
Attractiveness indicators for active hazards Vulnerability to espionage, theft or diversion Vulnerability to sabotage or terrorist attack
MA17 Slide 3
Attractive to Criminal and Terrorist Organisations (ACTO)
ACTO Item Potential Terrorist Use
MANPADS - Attacks on civil aviation
Detonators - Initiation of Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) - Usually strictly controlled on civilian explosives market
Bulk Explosive - Used as main charge for IEDs - More powerful than home-made or commercial explosives
Man-Portable Anti-Tank Missiles - Attacks on VIP vehicles
Hand Grenades - Concealable weapon that can be used in confined spaces
Small Arms Ammunition - Close quarter assassinations
MA17 Slide 4
Security Plan
MA17 Slide 5
Access Control
Keys Combination Locks Entry into storage areas
MA17 Slide 6
Keys
MA17 Slide 7
Combination Locks
MA17 Slide 8
Entry into Storage Areas
MA17 Slide 9
Locks, Doors, Windows and Grills
MA17 Slide 10
Locks, Doors, Windows and Grills
MA17 Slide 11
Locks, Doors, Windows and Grills
MA17 Slide 12
Staff Vetting
Attributes of Staff:
• Not have criminal convictions and be unlikely to possess criminal tendencies
• Be trained effectively• Be likely to remain loyal, well motivated and
appropriately rewarded
MA17 Slide 13
Staff Vetting
Elements of Vetting:
• Confirming an individual’s identity • Looking at associations that may cause a conflict of
interest• Determining vulnerabilities in an individual’s life
through which improper pressure could be applied
MA17 Slide 14
Diversion Risk
MA17 Slide 15
Worked Example
Remember – we are trying to reduce risk
to tolerable and ALARP
StartStart
Definition of intended use and reasonably
foreseen misuse
Definition of intended use and reasonably
foreseen misuse
Hazard IdentificationHazard Identification
Risk EstimationRisk Estimation
Risk EvaluationRisk Evaluation
Is tolerable risk
achieved?
Is tolerable risk
achieved?
StopStop
Risk Reduction
Risk Reduction
Ris
k A
naly
sis
Ris
k A
sses
smen
t
YESNO
MA17 Slide 16
Questions?
MA17 Slide 17