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Securing Industrial Control Systems ICS, SCADA, IIoT, Industrial Cloud

Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

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Page 1: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Securing Industrial Control SystemsICS, SCADA, IIoT, Industrial Cloud

Page 2: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Challenges with Legacy OT Cybersecurity Approaches

POOR NETWORK VISIBILITY

INCREASING SURFACES FOR

ATTACK

TIGHTENING REGULATIONS

STOPPING ADVANCED THREATS

COMPLEXITY & SCALABILITY OF

POINT SOLUTIONS

IT-OT Integration

OT ModernizationOT TRAFFIC?

RISKS?

THREATS?

Page 3: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

PALO ALTO NETWORKS PLATFORM

NETWORK SECURITY ADVANCED ENDPOINT PROTECTION CLOUD SECURITY

WildFireThreat Prevention URL Filtering AutoFocus Logging Service MineMeld

NEXT-GEN SECURITY SERVICES

MG

Magnifier

Page 4: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Platform Benefits for OT

COMPLETE, OT-SPECIFIC

VISIBILITY

CYBERSAFE INTEGRATION OF

IT-OT

MEET AND EXCEED REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

STOP KNOWN AND UNKNOWN

THREATS

HIGHLY SCALABLE,

REDUCED TCO

Page 5: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Next-generation Firewall – Unique Architecture

5 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

Secure ICS Protocols and Applications

Enforce user and user-group controls

Secure content, stop malicious content

• High-performance, low-latency, high-availability architecture

• Native correlation of data

App-ID User-ID Content-ID

Next-generation Firewall

SP3

• Unique single pass, parallel processing engine (SP3)

• The only true Next-gen Firewall

Page 6: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Natively Integrated Security Services

6 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

• Protect unpatched or un-patchable systems from known threats to ICS (malware, exploits, C2)

• Quickly detect and stop 0-day malware, i.e. the next Black Energy, CrashOverride, Wannacry

• Safely enable internet access from OT, E.G to vendor support website

• Secure network access for mobile devices in OT, E.G. maintenance laptops, tablet HMIs

Threat Prevention

Global Protect

WildFire

URL Filtering

Page 7: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Powerful Network Segmentation with the NGFW and Services

7 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

• Maximize visibility over OT traffic

• Reduce the attack surface • Granular inter-zone policy (L7)• Secure mobile/internet access as allowed

• Stop known exploits, malware, C2 traffic

• Quickly discover and stop 0-day threatsNGFW as a

Security “Conduit” (ISA 62443)

Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone 3

Page 8: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Platform Security Use Cases for OT

Operator Zone

Historian DEV Zone

Engineering Zone

IT-OT DMZ Zone

Jump Patch Web

Site

/Cel

l Zon

e

Process-specific

L0

L1

L2

L3

L3.5

L4

SCADA Server Zone

PLC Zone

Corporate IT Zone

Historian ReplicaAdvanced Threat Prevention with the WF-500 Appliance

PLC Zone

NGFW as “conduit” for granular segmentation (L7)

Panorama Central Management

Secure Remote access: Jump-box or VPN

8 |©2015, PaloAltoNetworks

Virtual Patching of OT hosts with Threat Prevention

Engineering WSHMI

§ Layer 3

§ Layer 2 / VLAN

§ VWIRE “bump-in-the wireRemote Access

Page 9: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

App-IDs for Industrial Protocols and Applications

9 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

Protocol / Application Protocol / Application Protocol / Application Protocol / Application Protocol /Application

n DNP3 n Modbus n Siemens S7 n Schneider/Wonderware SuiteLink n R-GOOSE

n IEC 60870-5-104 n CIP EtherNet IP n Siemens FactoryLink n Schneider OaSys n GE-Historian

n ICCP (IEC 60870-6 / TASE.2) n BACnet n Siemens Profinet IO n Rockwell FactoryTalk n Fanuc-Focas

n Synchrophasor (IEEE C.37.118) n OPC UA n ABB Network Manager n GE iFIX n Fisher-ROC

n Elcom 90 n MQTT n Honeywell/Matrikon OPC Tunneller n GE EGD n Cygnet SCADA

n DLMS / COSEM / IEC 62056 n RTCM (GPS/IP) n OSIsoft PI Systems

• Base App-IDs per above

• Function-level App-IDs: Modbus, DNP3, ICCP, S7, BACnet, IEC 60870-5-104

• Custom App-ID Decoders for ICS: Modbus, ICCP, DNP3

• Online request process for new App-ID

Page 10: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Granular Control over ICS Protocol

10 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

MODBUS

DNP3 ICCP BACnet

S7

IEC “104”

Page 11: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Consistent Network Security Across Your Industrial Enterprise

11 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

PA-220

PA-800 SERIES

PA-5200 SERIES

PA-7000 SERIES

PA-220R

Plant Perimeter / ICS Core

SCADA Core / Control Center / PCN / MES

OT Datacenter

Plant Perimeter / ICS Core

Industrial Cloud (AWS, Azure, Google)

VM-Series Virtualized NGFW

Panorama Network Security

Management

Harsh Environments

PA-3200 SERIES

Page 12: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

CONSISTENT SECURITY FOR INDUSTRIAL DEPLOYMENTS

Prevention of known and unknown threats, including ICS-specific threats

Range of ICS / SCADA App-IDs supported with PAN-OS

Extended operating range for temperature

Certified for industrial use in harsh environments

Fan-less design, no moving parts for higher reliability

High availability and dual DC power supplies for redundancy

PA-220ROil & GasWater Utilities

Electric Transmission & Distribution

Power Generation

Manufacturing Transportation

12 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

Page 13: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Traps Advanced Endpoint Protection Overview

• Secures endpoints from known and unknown malware and exploits

• Multi-method prevention of malware and exploits in a single endpoint agent

• Light-weight agent uses low CPU resources

• Supports legacy operating systems

• Controls installation of unapproved software

• Facilitates regulatory compliance

13 | © 2018, Palo Alto Networks. All Rights Reserved.

Page 14: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Platform Security Use Cases for OT

Operator Zone

Historian DEV Zone

Engineering Zone

IT-OT DMZ Zone

Jump Patch Web

Site

/Cel

l Zon

e

Process-specific

L0

L1

L2

L3

L3.5

L4

SCADA Server Zone

PLC Zone

Corporate IT Zone

Historian ReplicaAdvanced Threat Prevention with the WF-500 Appliance

PLC Zone

NGFW as “conduit” for granular segmentation (L7)

Panorama Central Management

Secure Remote access: Jump-box or VPN

14 |©2015, PaloAltoNetworks

Virtual Patching of OT hosts with Threat Prevention

Engineering WSHMI

§ Layer 3

§ Layer 2 / VLAN

§ VWIRE “bump-in-the wireRemote Access

Advanced Endpoint Protection for OT hosts

Endpoint Security Manager

Page 15: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Case Study – Electric Utilities Transmission

• Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform• Next-generation Firewall

• 2 Control Centers & 17 Substations• Threat Prevention and URL filtering services• All high-availability

• Threat Intelligence Cloud• Wildfire services

• Central Management• Panorama for 38 distributed appliances

• Customer Value • Facilitate NERC CIP Compliance• Layer-7 Visibility and Zero-trust segmentation• Advanced Threat Prevention• Ease-of-use/Consolidation/TCO reduction

15 | © 2015, Palo Alto Networks. Confidential and Proprietary.

Page 16: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Case Studies - Oil & Gas (Full-Platform Deployment)

§ Next-generation Firewalls§ 114 FWs in PCN core & 40+ plants§ Native Services: Threat Prevention, URL

filtering, Wildfire

§ Wildfire Service§ Protection against unknown threats

traversing the network

§ Traps Advanced Endpoint Protection§ Securing high-risk endpoint assets in

PCN & plants§ 200 Windows Server (2003 and newer)

and 250 Desktop (XP and newer)

§ Central Management§ Panorama for Next-generation FWs§ Traps Endpoint Security Manager

16 | ©2015, Palo Alto Networks16 |©2015, PaloAltoNetworks

Page 17: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Industrial Cybersecurity Partnerships

17 | © 2015, Palo Alto Networks. Confidential and Proprietary.

Page 18: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Get hands-on with our platform

18 | © 2015, Palo Alto Networks. Confidential and Proprietary.

ControlNetwork

Security Lifecycle Review (SLR) ICS Hands-on Workshop

• Hands-on labs for ICS cybersecurity using Palo Alto Networks platform

• Virtualized ICS environment including HMIs and PLCs

• Learn how your control network is being used and what risks may exist

• Summary report provided as part of SLR

• Free, passive, and confidential

Page 19: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Learn more about our ICS solution – Reference Blueprint

§ Free, downloadable whitepaper

§ Overview of our solution for ICS

§ www.paloaltonetworks.com/ics-security-blueprint

19 | © 2015, Palo Alto Networks. Confidential and Proprietary.

Page 20: Securing Industrial Control Systems · Case Study –Electric Utilities Transmission • Deployed Palo Alto Networks platform • Next-generation Firewall • 2 Control Centers &

Thank You!