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Sector Sector Presentation Presentation
Sector: Materials Sector: Materials
Brian MandelBrian Mandel
Minh LeMinh Le
Ellis KrienikEllis Krienik
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION&&
BUSINESS ANALYSISBUSINESS ANALYSIS
S&P 500 Index TableS&P 500 Index TableDesc GICS® NC MKTCAP Level Daily MTD QTD YTD
S&P 500 500 9,124,167 1036.19 -2.81% -1.98% -1.98% 14.72%
TR 1700.66 -2.81% -1.86% -1.86% 17.05%
Net TR 1605.28 -2.81% -1.89% -1.89% 16.34%
Energy 10 40 1,127,143 422.21 -3.49% 3.15% 3.15% 9.28%
Materials 15 30 309,561 176.96 -3.82% -5.33% -5.33% 28.62%
Industrials 20 59 920,442 221.11 -2.99% -4.66% -4.66% 6.71%
Consumer Discretionary 25 78 830,996 211.1 -2.70% -2.48% -2.48% 24.61%
Consumer Staples 30 41 1,089,057 265.93 -1.75% 1.04% 1.04% 7.82%
Health Care 35 53 1,153,936 326.05 -1.49% -2.31% -2.31% 5.38%
Financials 40 79 1,337,608 189.03 -4.76% -6.04% -6.04% 11.99%
Information Technology 45 76 1,737,657 334.36 -2.41% -0.38% -0.38% 44.24%
Telecommunications Services 50 9 281,594 103.04 -2.06% -4.84% -4.84% -7.75%
Utilities 55 35 336,174 144.14 -1.92% -3.22% -3.22% -2.56%
Air Products & Chemicals IncAirgas IncAK Steel Hldg CorpAlcoa IncAllegheny Technologies IncBall CorpBemis Co IncCF Industries HoldingsDow ChemicalDuPont E.I. de NemoursEastman Chemical CoEcolab IncFMC CorpFreeport McMoRan Copper & GoldIntl Flavors & FragrancesIntl Paper CoMeadWestvaco CorpMonsanto Co.Newmont Mining CorpNucor CorpOwens-Illinois IncPactiv CorporationPPG Industries IncPraxair IncSealed Air CorpSigma-Aldrich CorpTitanium Metals CorpUnited States Steel CorpVulcan Materials CoWeyerhaeuser Co
Materials Materials CompanieCompanies in the s in the S&P 500S&P 500 ChemicalChemical Metal & MiningMetal & Mining PaperPaper Construction Construction
MaterialMaterial
SIM PortfolioSIM Portfolio
Sector S&P 500 Weight SIM Weight +/-
Consumer Discretionary 9.11% 7.51% -1.60%
Consumer Staples 11.94% 12.23% 0.29%
Energy 12.35% 12.80% 0.45%
Financials 14.66% 6.59% -8.07%
Health Care 12.65% 13.13% 0.48%
Industrials 10.09% 11.97% 1.88%
Information Technology 19.04% 21.97% 2.92%
Materials 3.39% 4.52% 1.13%
Telecommunication Services 3.09% 3.51% 0.43%
Utilities 3.68% 3.19% -0.49%
Cash 0.00% 2.51% 2.51%
Dividend Receivables 0.00% 0.08% 0.08%
Phase of Life CyclePhase of Life Cycle
Mature – Chemical, PlasticsMature – Chemical, Plastics Declining – Glass, MetalsDeclining – Glass, Metals
– Plastic increasingly used as substitute for glassPlastic increasingly used as substitute for glass– Increase in demand for metals being met by Increase in demand for metals being met by
importersimporters
End Market - End Market - ConstructionConstruction
Sept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -16.7% GrowthSept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -16.7% Growth Construction consumes synthetic materialsConstruction consumes synthetic materials Stimulates demand for appliances, paint, Stimulates demand for appliances, paint,
carpet, windowscarpet, windows
End Market – Motor End Market – Motor VehicleVehicle
Sept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -11.5% GrowthSept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -11.5% Growth Production for 1Production for 1stst half of 2009 50% lower than half of 2009 50% lower than
2008 12008 1stst half production half production Demand boosted by “Cash for Clunkers”Demand boosted by “Cash for Clunkers”
End Market – End Market – Consumer GoodsConsumer Goods
Sept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -1.7% GrowthSept. 2008 to Sept. 2009: -1.7% Growth Important market for containers and Important market for containers and
chemicalschemicals
Key FactorsKey Factors
Raw Material PricesRaw Material Prices Electricity PricesElectricity Prices GlobalizationGlobalization ConsolidationConsolidation
Profitability & PricingProfitability & Pricing
Long-term sales contracts help Long-term sales contracts help maintain profit stabilitymaintain profit stability
Production and sale of value Production and sale of value added products give firms added products give firms competitive advantage and competitive advantage and premium pricingpremium pricing
Supply contracts for key inputsSupply contracts for key inputs
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Commodity prices and Commodity prices and SectorSector
Exchange Rate & Exchange Rate & SectorSector
CPI and Materials CPI and Materials SectorSector
GDP and Material GDP and Material SectorSector
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
S&P 500 vs. SPBMS Index – S&P 500 vs. SPBMS Index – YTDYTD
S&P 500 vs. SPBMS Index – S&P 500 vs. SPBMS Index – ROEROE
• Currently below 10-yr average• ROE steadily declining with recent
market downturn.
Revenue Growth – Sector Revenue Growth – Sector PerformancePerformance
5 year Growth Rate: 7%
5 year Growth Rate: 6%
Materials
S&P 500
Revenue Growth – Industry Revenue Growth – Industry PerformancePerformance
Metal/Glass Containers
Diversified Chemicals
Agricultural Chemicals
5 year Growth Rate: 10%
5 year Growth Rate: 7%
5 year Growth Rate: 23%
Margins – Historically Margins – Historically lowerlower
EBITDA Margin
Net Profit Margin
Currently at the 10-YR average.
Profit margins falling.
Margins – CyclicalMargins – Cyclical
EBITDA Margin
• Currently below 10-yr average
Earnings Growth – Industry Earnings Growth – Industry PerformancePerformance
Metal/Glass Containers
Diversified Chemicals
Agricultural Chemicals
Materials Index
4 Quarter Moving Average
Growth RateGrowth Rate
5 YR 5 YR HistoricHistoric
LT LT FuturFutur
eeMaterialsMaterials 5%5% 10%10%Metal/glass Metal/glass containerscontainers 11%11% 8%8%
Diversified Diversified ChemicalsChemicals -3%-3% 7%7%
AgriculturaAgricultural l ChemicalsChemicals
59%59% 13%13%
VALUATION ANALYSIS VALUATION ANALYSIS
P/E RELATIVE TO S&P P/E RELATIVE TO S&P 500500
Aluminum Industry vs. Aluminum Industry vs. SectorSector
Gold Industry vs. Gold Industry vs. SectorSector
Chemical-Diverse Industry vs. Chemical-Diverse Industry vs. SectorSector
P/B ABSOLUTE P/B ABSOLUTE
P/B RELATIVE TO S&P P/B RELATIVE TO S&P 500500
RECOMMENDATIONSRECOMMENDATIONS
RecommendationRecommendation
Sector returnsSector returns– Positive for long termPositive for long term– Uncertain for short termUncertain for short term
Sector vs. S&PSector vs. S&P– Magnified gains/losses compared to S&PMagnified gains/losses compared to S&P
Positive forcesPositive forces– Weak dollarWeak dollar– Strong emerging marketsStrong emerging markets– Domestic economy starting to improveDomestic economy starting to improve
RisksRisks– UnemploymentUnemployment– Weak demand (lack of stimulus programs)Weak demand (lack of stimulus programs)
RecommendationRecommendation
Remain overweight in sectorRemain overweight in sector Underweight commodity Underweight commodity
companies, overweight specialty companies, overweight specialty companiescompanies
$400K in DOW – 15,444 shares$400K in DOW – 15,444 shares $300K in MON – 4,466 shares$300K in MON – 4,466 shares $200K in ATI – 6,481 shares$200K in ATI – 6,481 shares