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Satellite event of IDWG on Biological Diversity8-10 November 2004
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity management and the impact of management and the impact of
HIV/AIDSHIV/AIDS
Presentation by
Dr. Yianna LambrouGender and Development Service
Sustainable Development Department
9 November 2004
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementmanagement
and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
Women hold up half the sky
Agrobiodiversity can mitigate the impact of HIV/AIDS
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementmanagement
and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
How does HIV/AIDS impact on PGR?
Less labour
Less labour intensive crops Reduction in land cultivated
Reduction in crop range and variety
Lo
ss of kn
ow
ledg
e
Loss of genetic diversity
Rural Men and Women: Managers of Agro-biodiversity
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementGender issues in Agrobiodiversity management and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementGender issues in Agrobiodiversity management and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
Women produce up to 80% of staple food
HIV/AIDS affects household food security
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementGender issues in Agrobiodiversity management and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
An Agrobiodiversity strategy to mitigate impacts of HIV/AIDS
Neglected & underutilized crops
Agricultural diversification
Home gardens
Wild food & medicinal plants
Community seed systems
Nutrition/health
Labour management
Economic security
Agricultural management
Str
ate
gic
com
pon
en
ts Ou
tcom
es
Adapted from Garí (2004)
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementmanagement
and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
Importance of neglected crops and wild plants managed by women,
important for food security
Gender issues in Agrobiodiversity managementGender issues in Agrobiodiversity management and the impact of HIV/AIDSand the impact of HIV/AIDS
Sustainable Agro-biodiversity: a joint effort
• Promotion of gender equality
• Participation in decision-making
• Integrate different needs in planning