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l;g]df3/x¿ ;f]let a:g]tdox'g] ePsf 5g\ . /fhwfgLaflx/a:g]tn] lgb]{zg u/]sf] …ld;gne Og l;lSsdÚ k|bz{g x'“b}5eg] /fhwfgLdf cfh z'qmaf/b]lvpgs} lgb]{zgdf lgdf{0f ePsf] r n l r q…OG;fkmÚ rNb}5 . emG8} Ps jif{cl3 lgdf{0f ePsf]…OG;fkmÚsL lgdf{qL s[iff rf}nfufO{+ x'g\ . rnlrqdfdflg;k|lt kz';/x k|:t't Jojxf/nfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5. holszg a:g]t / ljqmfGt a:g]tn] lglvnpk|]tLnfO{ kz';/x kfn]sf x'G5g\ . pgsf] 3f“6Ldfs's'/sf] em}+ k§f af“lwPsf] x'G5 . k§f vf]Ng]lalQs}pgL cfkm\gf] an k|bz{g ub}{ emu8f ug{ emD65g\ .rnlrqdf /fh]z xdfn klg 5g\ . xdfnsf] pkl:yltn]rnlrqdf /f]df~r pTkGg x'g] lgb]{zs a:g]tsf]bfaL 5 . rnlrqdf wL/]g zfSo / gfu]Gb| l/hfnvngfossf] e"ldsfdf 5g\ . em/gf yfkf / /]lhgfpk|]tLn] gflosfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] of] rnlrqsfn]vs ljsf; cfrfo{ x'g\ . cfrfo{sf cg';f/rnlrqsf] ljifo oyfy{tfdf cfwfl/t 5 . rnlrq…OG;fkmÚdf s[i0f >]i7sf] 5fof+sg, /fh' zfxsf] g[To,of]u]Gb| >]i7sf] åGå tyf dx]z v8\sfsf] ;+uLt ;'Gg–x]g{ kfOg]5 .

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rnlrq …/a g] agf lb hf]8LÚ n]bz{ssf] ;fy kfO/x]sf] cj:yfdfof] ;ftf alnp8df Pp6f dfqrnlrq k|bz{g x'“b}5 . …jkmfÚ zLif{ssf]of] rrf{d} gcfPsf] rnlrqdfkm{t k'/fgfrnlrqsdL{ /fh]z vGgf nfdf] ;dokl5 kbf{dfb]lvg]5g\ . ;'b]z a]/Ln] klg rnlrqdf k|d'v e"ldsf

• ahf/df k|foM gkfOg] k':tsx¿sf] k|bz{gL xfn} ;DkGgePsf] 5 . dfl6{g rf}tf/L / lxdfn P;f]l;P;gsf] ;+o'Qmcfof]hgfdf pQm k|bz{gL kf“r lbg;Dd rn]sf] lyof] . u}/;/sf/LIf]qsf ;+:yfx¿n] k|sflzt u/]sf ;w}+ ahf/df gkfOg] k':tsx¿k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] lyof] . /fli6«o ;efu[xsf] k|fª\u0fdf ;DkGgk|bz{gLdf ?d 6' l/8, OG;]s, ODa]n PlS;;, Ol;df]8, l;ljg,cf]/]s g]kfn, dbg k'/:sf/ k':tsfno, dfOu|];g g]6js{nufot@& j6f ;+3–;+:yfsf :6n lyP .

• blIf0f sf]l/ofdf sl/a 5 dlxgf nfdf ] k|lzIf0fdf;xefuL eP/ :jb]z kmls{PsL lrqsf/ Pl/gf tfd|fsf/sfsf ] l/ofnL k |efjsf lrqsnf b/af/dfu{l:yt cf6 { ;kUofn/Ldf k|bz{g e}/x]sf 5g\ . k|bz{gLdf Pl/gfn] tof/kf/]sf b''O{ bh{g lrq ;dfj]z 5g\ . k|bz{gLdf ;dfj]z ul/Psflrqsnfdf Pl/gfn] sf]l/ofnL ;+:s[lt, e"–b[Zo, efiff tyf ;fdflhsl:yltnfO{ lrqdf ptf/]sL l5g\ . Pqm]lns dfWoddf tof/ kfl/Psflrqx¿ cfufdL ;f]daf/;Dd hf/L /xg]5 .

• lj/f]w ug]{ cf–cfkm\g} tl/sf x'G5g\, t/ lj/f]w ug{sfnflu aGb g} ug'{kb}{g eGg] ;Gb]z lb+b} /fhwfgLsf #% SofDk;sf^% ljBfyL{n] lrqdfkm{t lj/f]w–l;h{gf tof/ kf/]sf 5g\ . utzlgaf/ 6'l8v]ndf cfof]lht v'nf lrqsnf k|ltof]lutfdfljBfyL{x¿n] lrqsnfdfkm{t lj/f]wsf Wj+;fTds pkfo 5f8]/l;h{zLn pkfo ckgfpg cfx\jfg u/]sf lyP .

lgjf{x u/]sf 5g\ . ;lnd /fhfn] tof/ kf/]sf] syfdfcfwfl/t of] rnlrqsf] lgb]{zg /fs]z ;fjGtn] u/]sf5g\ . kfls:tfgL snfsf/ ;fGgf vfgn] oxLrnlrqdfkm{t alnp8 ofqf k|f/De u/]sL l5g\ .;fGgf rnlrqsL Ps dfq gflosf x'g\ . rnlrqsf]zLif{sem}+ o;df >Ldfg\–>LdtLaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 . syfcg';f/ /fh]z vGgfn] wgf9\oJolQmsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf 5g\ . k|f}9 cj:yfdfk|j]z ul/;s]sf vGgfn] Pp6L ;'Gb/ o'jtL;“u ljjfxu5{g\ . sd pd]/sL tL ;'Gb/Ln] vGgfsf] ;DklQsfnflu ljjfx u/]sL x'lG5g\ . pgL cfkm\gf j[4 >Ldfg\af6zf/Ll/s ¿kn] c;Gt'i6 x'g' :jfefljs xf] . To;}n]pgn] k/k'?if;“u ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug{ yflN5g\ .k/k'?if;“u ;DaGw a9]kl5 cfkm\gf >Ldfg\;“u pgsf];DaGw lau|g yfN5 . rnlrqsf] SnfOd]S;nfO{ eg]lgb]{Zfsn] cg'dfg u/]eGbf ljk/Lt agfPsf 5g\ .sl/a b'O{ 306f nfdf] of] rnlrqsf] SnfOd]S;sfaf/]df hfGg bz{sn] rnlrq g} x]g'{kg]{ x'G5 .

kl/>d ug'{k/] klg wg cfh{gx'g;S5 . Joj;foaf6 nfe xfl;nx'g]5 . ofqf ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt xf]nf .efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . k/fqmd a9\g'sf;fy} cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfdkfOg] of]u eP klg a'waf/ tyflaxLaf/ :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg], sfddfcj/f]w cfpg] Pj+ lrGtfn] ;tfpg]b]lvG5 .

u|xuf]r/ /fd|f 5g\ . sfddf;kmntf xft nfUg]5 . wg cfh{g ug]{cj;/ ldNg]5 eg] k/fqmd a9\g]5 .cw'/f sfd k"/f x'g]5g\ . Joj;foaf6nfe k|fKt x'g]5 . c¿af6 ;xof]uklg kfpg'xf]nf . ofqf ug]{ cj;/h'6\g]5 . :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg] x'“bf vfgkfgdfljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf . cWoogdf ;kmntfdfkfpg ;do nfUg ;S5 .

;do Tolt /fd|f] 5}g . sfdubf{ ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf]nf . dg r~rn/xg]5 . 3/]n' ;d:ofn] ;tfpg;S5 . sfd ug]{ pT;fx b]lv“b}g . untljrf/ a9\g ;S5 . cWoogdf cj/f]wcfpnf . s'/f sf6\g]x¿ ;lqmo/xg]5g\ . Joj;fodf ;kmntf k|fKtx'g]5 . wg cfh{g klg x'g;S5 .

;d:ofx¿ cfpnfg\ . låljwfn]klg ;tfpg]5 . s'/f sf6\g]x¿k|z:t} xf]nfg\ . ldqx¿l;t ;hu/xg'xf]nf . cWoogdf ;kmntfkfpg ufx|f] 5 . wgdfn x/fpg;S5 . Joj;foaf6 nfe lng;lsg ]5 . ofqf ug ] { cj;/h '6 \g ]5 . ;kmntfsf nf luuf]klgotf ckgfpg'xf]nf .

;ftf dWod /xg]5 . zq'af6;hu /xg'xf]nf . :jf:Yosf] Vofn ug'{kg]{a]nf 5 . af]nLsf] k|efj Pj+ k/fqmda9\g'sf ;fy} cw'/f sfd k"/f x'g] tyfgof“ sfd kfOg] of]u 5 . cWoogdf;kmntf kfpg k|of; ug'{knf{ . a'waf/tyf laxLaf/ 3/]n' ;d:ofn] ;tfpg], lrGtfa9\g] Pj+ sfddf cj/f]w cfpg] b]lvG5 .

dfg;Ddfg k|fKt x'g]5 eg]ef]het]/df ;fd]n x'g] cj;/ h'6\g]5 .Joj;foaf6 klg nfe xf]nf . k/fqmda9\g]5 . cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“sfd kfOg] of]u 5 . cWoogdf;kmntf ldNg]5 . ;lhn} c¿sf] dglhTg ;lsg]5 . af]nLsf] k|efj Pj+wfld{s sfo{df ?lr a9\g]5 . efUon]klg ;fy lbg]5 .

;ftf dWod /xg]5 . ;'?df vr{Pj+ ljjfb a9\g]5 eg] wgdfn x/fpg;S5 . ljjfbsf] ;Defjgf ePsfn];+oldt /xg'xf]nf . zlgaf/ tyfcfOtaf/ cz'e ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'knf{ .;f]daf/ / d+unaf/ dfg;Ddfg Pj+sfddf ;kmntf ldNg] tyf k|;Ggtf a9\g]of]u 5 . wg cfh{g ug]{ cj;/ h'6\g]5 .

u|xuf]r/ /fd|f 5g\ . ;'?dfdfg;Ddfg kfOg]5 eg] wg cfh{gklg x'g;S5 . c¿sf] dg lhTg;lsg]5 . k/fqmd Pj+ af]nLsf] k|efja9\g'sf ;fy} cw'/f sfd aGg] tyfgof“ sfd xft nfUg] of]u 5 .cWoogdf ;kmntf Pj+ e]63f6df/dfpg] cj;/ ldNg]5 . ;f]daf/ tyfd+unaf/ vr{ Pj+ ljjfb a9\g ;S5 .

;do /fd|f] 5 . sfddf ;kmntfldNg]5 eg] k/fqmd a9\g]5 . cw'/fsfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfOg] of]u5 . ;a}n] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . Joj;fodf;kmntf xft nfUg]5 . wg cfh{g ug]{cj;/ h'6\g]5 . cWoogdf ;kmntfk|fKt xf]nf . a'waf/ tyf laxLaf/ vr{,ljjfb Pj+ lrGtf a9\g ;S5 .

;'?df c:j:ytf Pj+ cfn:otfa9\g]5 . sfddf cj/f]w cfpgfn]dgf]an 36\g ;S5 . vr{ Pj+ ljjfbklg a9\g]5 . s'/f sf6\g]x¿af6;fjwfg /xg'xf]nf . ;f]daf/b]lvdfg;Ddfg ldNg], sfddf ;'wf/cfpg] tyf Joj;fodf ;kmntfldNg] b]lvG5 . wg cfh{g x'g] Pj+ofqf ug]{ cj;/ h'6\g]5 .

sfddf cj/f]w cfpgfn] dgf]an36\g]5 eg] vr{ Pj+ ljjfb a9\g]5g\ .dg b'ljwfu|:t /xg]5 . em"6f cf/f]kklg nfUg ;S5 . a'waf/ tyf laxLaf/dfg;Ddfg Pj+ sfddf ;kmntf ldNg],wg cfh{g x'g'sf ;fy} cWoogdf;kmntf kfOg] of]u 5 . cw'/f sfd k"/fx'g]5g\ . cfkmGtx¿n] eg] ;tfpg ;S5g\ .

sfddf ;kmntf ldNg] tyfwg cfh{g ug]{ cj;/ h'6\g]5 .cfkmGtx¿sf] ;xof]u ldNg]5 .cWoogdf ;kmntf k|fKt xf]nf .Joj;foaf6 nfe xft nfUg]5 .ofqf ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt xf]nf .;f]daf/b]lv :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg],sfddf cj/f]w cfpg] tyf lrGtfa9\g] of]u 5 .

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• lxdfno lyP6/sf] cfof]hgfdf utzlgaf/ /fhwfgLdf …uf8LÚ zLif{ssf] gf6s d~rgePsf] 5 . 6'"l8v]ndf d~rg ul/Psf] pQmgf6sdf /fhg}lts :jfy{sf nflu dfq ge} ;fgf]kfl/jfl/s emd]nf x'“bf;d]t ;8shfd ug]{ v/fa;+:s[ltk|lt Jo+Uo ul/Psf] lyof] .

• g'jfsf]6jf;Ln] Ps dlxgfcl3 vf8Ld'n'saf6 kmls{PsL Pp6L g]kfnL r]nLsf] syfgf6sdfkm{t x]g{ kfPsf 5g\ . r]nLa]6L a]rlavgaf6k|efljt lhNnfsf] of] k"jL{ ufp“df r]tgf hufpglhlj;, zlQm ;d"x tyf k|ultzLn n]vs ;d"xn]…cf“;'sf] Ohnf;df /fwfÚ zLif{ssf gf6s d~rg u/]sf]xf] . ;To 36gfdf cfwfl/t gf6sn] u|fdL0f If]qsf]ul/aL tyf r]nLnfO{ ljb]z k7fpg afWo cleefjssf]cj:yfnfO{ lrq0f ug'{sf ;fy} To:tf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qmx'g ;Gb]z klg lbPsf] 5 .

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g]kfnL lj1fkg pBf]unfO{;Defjgf ePsf] pBf]usf ¿kdflnOG5 . cNkljsl;t d'n'sePsfn] ljsf;sf] af6f]df cu|;/x'“bf k'"hL ahf/ a9\g] ePsfn] klglj1fkgsf] ahf/ cem km/flsnf]x'g] lj1x¿ atfp“5g\ . …c:j:yk | lt:kwf {sf sf/0f lj1fkgpBf]un] ;f]r]h:tf] k|ltkmn kfpg;ls/x]sf] 5}g .Ú cfgsf cWoIfkf}8]n eG5g\– …t/ a;]{lg @)k|ltztsf] b/df lj1fkg ahf/km/flsnf] aGb} uPsf] 5 . ahf/dfb]lvPsf] c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ x6fpgxfdLn] kf“ra'b] cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0fu/]sf 5f}+, Ps}k6s w]/} ldl8of;~rfngdf cfpg'n] klg ahf/c:j:y ag]sf] xf] .Ú

klxnf] lj1fkglj1fkgsf ] k | f/ lDes

cjwf/0ffcg';f/ s'g} pTkfbg jf;fdu|Lsf af/]df ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{hfgsf/L u/fpg ;"rgf ;Dk|]liftul/GYof] . To;df s'g} tl:a/ jfdf]8n k|of]u ug'{kg]{ cfjZostflyPg . kl5 /]l8of]sf] lj1fkgsflglDt ;+uLtsf] ;xfotf lngyflnof] . s'g} ;dodf /]l8of]g]kfnsf] …lj1fkg ;]jfÚ zLif{ssf]sfo{qmd nf]slk|o x'g'sf] d'Vosf/0f oxL lyof] . lj1fkg ;]jfdfs'g} pTkfbg;“u ;DalGwt /x]/tof/ kfl/Psf uLt aHy] . To;nfO{x'ax' uLts} z}nLdf ahfOGYof] .dfl6{g rf}tf/Ln] k|sfzg u/]sf]k':ts /]l8of];“u x's{+bfdf kqsf/j;Gt yfkfn] n]v]sf 5g\– …w|'js];Ln] ufPsf] af“;af/L 5fnfh'Qfsf] lj1fkg nfdf] lyof] .s0f{lk|o ePsfn] ;a}n] uLtsf¿kdf ufpg] pQm lj1fkgnfO{d}n] klxnf] k6s g]kfnL /]l8of]lj1fkgsf ¿kdf yfxf kfPsf]lyP “ . Ú ; +uLtsf/ zDe ' lhtaf“:sf]6fn] ;a}eGbf w]/} uLltlj1fkg / lh+un lgdf{0f u/]sflyP . kqsf/ yfkfn] lzjz+s/n]ufPsf] …of] lsGg gkg]{ af/Daf/ÚeGg] ef“8fjt{g;DaGwL lj1fkguLt klg km]d; /x]sf] pNn]v u/]sf5g \ . Ps g ]kfnL j }b ] lzscWoogsf qmddf ef/tsf] r08Lu9

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g]kfnL lj1fkg lzv/ r'/f]6sf]lj1fkg xf] . 8]9 bzscl3 lgdf{0fePsf] pQm lj1fkg clxn];Dds}cfsif{s lj1fkg klg dflgG5 . ;"o{6f]afsf] sDkgLsf nflu agfOPsf]pQm lj1fkg lgdf{0fdf ^% nfv?k}of“ vr{ ePsf] lyof] . alnp8rnlrq pBf]usL :yflkt gflosfdlxdf rf}w/L / cg'bfgh+u /f0ffn]clego u/]sf] Tof] lj1fkg agfpgef/tLo k|fljlws 6f]nL g]kfn cfPsf]lyof] . cfsif{s JolQmTjsf b'O{df]8nn] clego u/]sf] of] lj1fkgn]/fd|f dflg;x¿ r'/f]6 vfG5g\ eGg]b]vfpg vf]h]sf] lyof] . of] lj1fkgdfclego ubf{ /Lt' rf}w/Lsf] gfdaf6lrlgg] dlxdfsf] gfd rnlrqlgb]{zs ;'efif 3O{n] kl/jt{gul/lbPsf lyP . lzv/ r'/f]6sf]lj1fkgdf clego ubf{ pgLalnp8 rnlrq pBf]udf k|j]zsfnflu kfOnf rfNg] of]hgf agfp“b}lyOg\ . Ps g]kfnL P8d]s/eG5g\– …lzv/ r'/f ]6sf] Tof ]lj1fkgn] dlxdfnfO{ klg ;xof]uk'¥ofPsf] lyof] .Ú To:t} cg'bfgh+u/f0ffnfO{ klg oxL lj1fkgn]klAns lkmu/ aGg ;xof ]uk'¥ofof] . k};fdf ;Demf}tf gu/]/fd|f] lj1fkg aGg] /x]5 eGg] s'/fklg of] lj1fkgn] k'li6 u¥of] .To;}u/L km ]o/ PG8 nEnLsf]lj1fkg bf];|f] dx“uf] lj1fkg xf] .ax'/fli6«o sDkgLsf clwsf+zlj1fkgdf g]kfnL af]nL 8laª ug]{6«]G8 /x] klg km]o/ PG8 nEnLsf] of]

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/]l8of] lj1fkgdf 5'6fpg} gx'g]lj1fkg xf], 8f]Ndf 38Lsf] lj1fkg . sf+u|];g]tf s]zjs'df/ a'9fyf]sLsL >LdtL 8f]Ndfsf]pQm 38L sDkgL klg ToxL lj1fkgaf6:yflkt ePsf] lyof] . xfdL ;a}sf] jfO{jfO{,uf]uf]sf] cufl8 ufO{sf] uf]a/, hfpm“ g ;//

sGsfO a;}df, ;'k/6k n'uf w'g] ;fa'g ;'k/6k,xfQ alnof] ls xfQL 5fk rKkn alnof],x'nf; h:tfkftfh:tf y'k|} lj1fkg g]kfnLlha|f]df em'lG8g ;kmn ePsf lyP .

a|fG8 :yflkt ug]{ k'/fgf lj1fkgPs hdfgfdf kf]b/]h a|fG8sf] l:6n

b/fhsf] lj1fkg lgs} nf]slk|o lyof] . g]kfn6]lnlehgsf] :yfkgf ePkl5 k|f/lDes sfndfof] lj1fkg w]/} k6s ah]sf] lyof] . k|f/lDessfndf …xfdL ;a}sf] jfO{jfO{Ú gf/fn] klgjfOjfO rfprfpmnfO{ a|fG8 lalN8ªdf ;xof]uk'¥ofof] . Ps lj1fkg lgdf{tfsf cg';f/rnlrq sfG5Ldf clego ug'{cl3 zld{nfdNnn] a|fO6/ 6'yk]:6sf] lj1fkgdf clegou/]sL lyOg\ . g]kfn 6]lnlehg :yfkgfePnuQ} of] lj1fkgn] w]/} bz{sdfem a|fO6/6'yk]:6 lrgfPsf] lyof] . s[li6 d}gfnL clegLtuf]/vsfnL 6fo/, d]3fpmn, cf/Pcf/P /f/f,z]kf{ ;fa'g, x'nf;sf] h:tfkftf, uf]kfn/fhd}gfnL clegLt ufO{sf] cufl8 uf]a/ nf]slk|olj1fkg lyP . To:t} sf6'{g Plgd];g ul/Psf];'k/6k ;fa'gsf] lj1fkg klg lgs} nf]slk|o lyof] .

lj1fkgsf] :t/clxn] lj1fkg lgdf{0fdf ;+:yfut ¿kdf

@ ;oj6f k|f]8S;g xfp; :yfkgf ePsf5g\ . k|f]8S;g xfp;sf] ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bflj1fkg lgdf{0fdf klg k|lt:kwf{ a9\b} uPsf]

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k[i7 & df hf/L

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a|fG8 PDa];8/sf] k|f/Deds{G6fOn ;f]n';gsf] a|fG8]8 kL;Lsf] lj1fkgdf tTsfnLg

kk:6f/ gjLg s] e§/fO{n] clego u/]sf lyP . pgn] clego u/]sf]Tof] lj1fkg ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 pgnfO{ ds{G6fOn a|fG8sf] a|fG8PDa];8/sf ¿kdf lnOof] . cf}krfl/s ¿kdf gjLg g} 3f]liftklxnf] a|fG8 PDa];8/sf ¿kdf lrlgG5g\ . To;f] t nfdf] ;doPs5q /fh u/]sf gfos e'jg s];Ln] tLgkft] lrofsf] lj1fkgdfclego u/]sf lyP . lj1fkgdf clego u/]sf] cfwf/df x]g]{ xf] eg]e'jg s];L klg tLgkft] lrofsf a|fG8 PDa];8/ x'g\ . gfos e'jgs];L / gflosf ;'l:dtf sfsL{aLr k|]dsf] c+s'/0f x'g klg of]lj1fkg ;xfos ag]sf] atfOG5 . 6'kLPd rfprfpsf a|fG8 PDa];8/ag]sf /fh]z xdfnn] To;sf nflu % nfv ?k}of“ lnPsf lyP .o;}u/L nS; ;fa'gsf] xf]l8{ª af]8{sf nflu lg?tf l;+xn] # nfv?k}of“ lnPsL lyOg\ . gflosf em/gf ah|frfo{n] d'gf lrofsf] lj1fkgsfnflu # nfv ?k}of“ lnPsL lyOg\ . lj1fkgdf clego u/]/ ;a}eGbfa9L /sd xft kfg{ ;kmn g]kfnL ;]lna|]6L lgdf ?Daf x'g\ . ax'/fli6«osDkgLsf] pTkfbg sf]sfsf]nfsf] lj1fkgdf clego u/]sf lgdfn]pQm lj1fkgdf clego u/]afkt % nfveGbf a9L /sd lnPsf5g\ . pQm lj1fkgdf clego u/fpg ljleGg /fi6«sf /f]n df]8nnfO{k|of]u ul/Psf] lyof] . g]kfnL lj1fkgdf ;a}eGbf a9L b]lvg] df]8nbLks/fh lu/L x'g\ . lj1fkg lgdf{tfx¿sf cg';f/ bLksn] %)xhf/b]lv ! nfv ?k}of“;Dd lnG5g\ .

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gf}6+sLaf6 lj1fkgcfhef]nL xf:osnfsf/x¿nfO{

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lj1fkgdf efiffsf] ;d:ofljb ]zL lj1fkgnfO {

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;fKtflxs ;dfrf/sf7df8f}+— kl5Nnf] ;dodf

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of] ;'ljwf cfkm\gf]j]a;fO6df klg /fVg ;lsG5 .To;sf nflu ;fO6sf] k|d'v

k[i7sf] tNnf] efult/ /x]sf]sf]8nfO{ cfkm\gf] j]a;fO6df/fVg'kg]{ x'G5 . c+u|]hLdf 6fOkug]{ jf ;fwf/0f c+u|]hLj0f{x¿sf] 1fg ePsfx¿sfnflu g]kfnLdf 6fOk ug{ of]lgs} pkof]uL 5 . cd]l/sfsf]gb{g Olngf]O;ljZjljBfnodf sfo{/t;km\6j]o/ ljsf;stf{ bLksvgfnn] of] ;fO6sf] lgdf{0fu/]sf x'g\ . xfnsf] ;fO6 t];|f]k6s kl/dflh{t ePsf] xf] .

6]lnkmf]g b'j} ;'ljwf Ps}k6sk|of]u ug{ ;Dej ePsf] xf] .

6]lnkmf]g tf/af6 3/;Ddcfpg] oL b'O{ ;'ljwfsfleGgfleGg} lk|mSj]G;L ;+s]tnfO{Pp6f l:Kn6/ gfdsf] pks/0fn]5'6\ofOlbG5 . hxf“af6 cfjfhsf;+s]tx¿ 6]lnkmf]g ;]6df hfG5g\eg] l8lh6n 8f6f csf{lt/ .csf{lt/ 6]lnkmf]g PS;r]Ghdf klgo:t} l:Kn6/ /flvPsf] x'G5, h;n]cfjfhnfO{ Psflt/ k7fOlbG5 eg]l8lh6n 8f6fnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g ;]jfk|bfos sDkgLsf] 8f6f ;~hfn x'“b}OG6/g]6df hf]l8G5 .

6]lnkmf]gsf] ;~hfn:yfkgf ubf{ of] k|ljlwnfO{Wofgdf /fv]/ g/flvPsfn];fdfGotM of] ;'ljwf 5f]6f]b"/Ldf dfq k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 .g]kfn 6]lnsdn] sf7df8f}+pkTosfleq o:tf] ;]jf k|bfgub}{ cfPsf] 5 . 6]lnsdsfcg';f/ cfp“bf] tLg jif{ of];]jfnfO{ b]zel/ lj:tf/ ug]{of]hgf sDkgLsf] 5, ;fy} cGoOG6/g]6 ;]jf k|bfossDkgLx¿n] of] ;]jf ;'? ug]{of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ .

dl:tish:t} sDKo'6/cfO {aLPdn ] Pp6f

dxŒjfsf+IfL cg';Gwfg k|f/Deub}{5 . h;sf] nIf 5, la/fnf]sf]dl:tis hlQs} hl6n s'/f;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] k|0ffnL agfpg] .of] cg';Gwfgn] sDKo'6/ j}1flgs,dgf]lj1, :gfo'lj1 Pj+ kbfy{j }1flgsx¿nfO { Ps} 7fp “dfNofp“b}5 . o;sf nflu cfOaLPdn]cd ] l/sfsf kf “rj6f ljZj–ljBfnosf] klg ;xof]u lng]5 .of ] cg ';Gwfgsf g ]tf tyfcfOaLPdsf j}1flgs wd] {Gb |d]wfsf cg';f/ clxn];Dd ag]sfs'g} klg sDKo'6/n] dl:tissf]sfo{k|0ffnLsf] Pp6f 5]pnfO{ klg5'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

xfQLsf] 1fgP;LofnL d'n'sdf kfOg] xfQL

;a}eGbf rnfv hLj ePsf] hfkfgLcg';Gwfgstf{ gfcf]sf] cfO/Ln] atfPsLl5g\ . cfO/Lsf cg';f/ P;LofnL xfQLn]cfkm"nfO{ dg kg{] vfgf slt k6s k|fKteof] eGg] s'/fsf] x]Ssf /fVg ;S5 .cfO/Ln] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg u/fPsfb'O{dWo] Ps xfQLn] *& k|ltzt / csf]{n]^( k|ltzt ;xL cg'dfg u/]sf lyP .cg';Gwfgsf qmddf Pp6f aflN6gdf# j6f / csf]{df % j6f :ofp /flvof] .b'j} aflN6g @–@ j6f :ofp yk]/xfQL;fd' /flvof] . 6f]lsof] lrl8ofvfgfdfkflnPsf #) jifL{of 9f]O xfQLn] & j6f:ofp ePsf] aflN6g /f]h]sf] lyof] .

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rnlrq, 6 ] lnrnlrq,Do'lhs lel8of], lj1fkg htftt}pgLx¿ g} 5fPsf x'G5g\ . pgLx¿cyf{t\ bf];|f] bhf{sf cleg]tf–cleg]qL .kbf{df pgLx¿ cfdf, a'af, lbbL,alxgL, bfh'efOh:tf gftfx¿sf ;fy};fyL, ;xof]uL Pj+ bz{s x“;fpg]rl/q lgjf{x ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . To;}n]klg pgLx¿nfO{ rl/q cleg]tf–cleg]qL elgG5 . rNtLsf gfos–gflosf cflbsf] eL8df pgLx¿;xof]uL dfq x'G5g\ . rnlrqagfpg]x¿sf nflu gfd rn]sfgfos tyf gflosf g} rflxG5 eg]o:tf e"ldsfdf …h;nfO{ v]nfp“bfklg x'G5Ú eGg] wf/0ff 5, ha lspgLx¿ clegosf nflu rn]sfgfos–gflosfeGbf w]/} cufl8 5g\ .

lgb ] {zs gf/fo0f k '/Ln ]lgb]{zg u/]sf] rnlrq …cNklj/fdÚdf Tolta]nf ;s];Dd :j= 5fof“b]jLk/fh'nLnfO{ clego u/fpg] eg]/pQm e"ldsf n]lvPsf] lyof] .5fof“b]jL la/fdL k/]sLn] pgL;DdTof] k|:tfj gk'uLsg} TolQs} t'lxof]clg /df yklnofnfO{ lr7\7fk¥of] . rnlrqn] vf;} k|efj kfg{g;s] klg hltn] …cNklj/fdÚ x]/]pgsf] clego / e"ldsfsf] d'Qms07n] k|z+;f u/] . cleg]qL /dfyklnof Pstfsf 6]lnrnlrq… lxhf ]cfhsf s '/ f Ú dfkm {t6]lnlehgsf bz{sdfem ;Gtf]ifkGtsL >LdtL eg]/ lrlgPsL

lyOg \ . pgsf ] clegoofqfTo;kl5 klg lg/Gt/ rln/x]s}5 . clegodf pgsf] cfkm\g}…:6fOnÚ 5 . oBlk pgnfO {j}slNks snfsf/ g} dflgPsf] 5 .

s ]x L dlxgfcl3 Pp6frnlrqsf] 5fof+sg uf]bfj/Ll:ytljgf ]b dfgGw/sf] :6'l8of ]dfe}/x]sf] lyof] . nf]sn dfOqmf]a;r9]/ Ps hgf cleg]tf Toxf“cfOk'u] . h“8\ofxf tyf dw];Lsf]b'O{ km/s e"ldsfdf cf}wL ?rfOPsftL cleg]tf ;'jf; uh'/]n Toxf“5fof+sg e}/x]sf] rnlrqdf Pp6fd'Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sf/x ]5g \ . s ]xL rnlrq tyf6 ] lnrnlrqsf ] lgb ] {zg;d]tul/;s]sf uh'/]n rnlrqsf] pQmlbgsf] 5fof+sg ;s]kl5 kms{g];jf/L ;fwg vf]Hg yfn] . cGTodfof] k+lQmsf/sf] df]6/;fOsn r9Lafg]Zj/ em/]/ pgL 6\ofDkf] kqm]/3/ km ls {P . ha ls pQmrnlrqsf Ps gfd rn]sfgfosnfO{ lng 5fof+sg o'lg6sf]uf8L pgsf] 3/d} k'u]sf] lyof] .

rnlrqdf ljljw e"ldsflgjf{x u/]sf snfsf/ gfu]Gb|l/hfn 6 ] lnrnlrqs} sf/0fbz{sdfem lrlgPsf 5g\ . s]xLdlxgfcl3 pgn] Pp6f rnlrqsf]5fof+sgsf nflu gf/fo0f3f6hfg'k¥of] . rnlrqsf gfos tyfgflosfx¿nfO{ sf/ tyf xjfO{hxfhdf

Toxf“ k'¥ofOP klg l/hfnnfO{OGwgsf] cefj atfP/ dfOqmf]a;r9]/ cfpg elgof] . clegosf]gzfdf 8'a]sf l/hfn pQm s'/f;xif { :jLsf/ ub } { Pp6fdfOqm f ]a;df sf ] l RrP/gf/fo0f3f6lt/ nfu] . dn]v'dfvfhf vfg em/]sf l/hfnnfO{6 ] lnrnlrqsf sf/0f w ]/ }n ]lrg]kl5 cK7]/f] nfu]sf] b]lvof] .kms{g] a]nfdf klg Pp6f sf/gflosfnfO { lnP/ sf7df8f } +kmls{of], ToxL /ft pgL klg kms{g]s'/f lgdf{0fkIfn] lal;{P / pgLnf]sn a; r9]/ kmls{P .

an]sf] cfuf] tfKg] rngrnlrq If]qdf 5 / cem a9L5 . klxn]sf lzj >]i7, e'jgs];L, ;/f]h vgfn, /d]z pk|]tL,sl/Zdf dfgGw/, s[li6 d}gfnL,lakgf yfkf cflb Tolta]nf lgs}an]sf lyP . rnlrqdf pgLx¿s}af]njfnf lyof] . rnlrqsf] syf/ lgb]]{zssf] 6'+uf] nfu]sf] x'“b}gYof],8]6\; gkfpg] 8/n] pgLx¿nfO{lgdf {tfn ] klxn] g } cg'aGwul/;s]sf x ' Gy ] . a? kl5pgLx¿nfO{ ;'xfpg] u/L syf

tof/ kf/]/ lgb]{zs rog ul/GYof] .5fof+sg:yndf klg pgLx¿s}laulauL lyof] . ;]6df pgLx¿nfO{…:6f/ l6«6Ú x'GYof] . ;'l6ªdf kfs]sf]vfgf gvfP/ pgLx¿sf nflu b/af/dfu{sf au{/ / :of08ljr nluGYof] .

clxn] klg 5fof+sg:yndfTo:t} cj:yf 5 . nfveGbf dflykfl/>lds lng] klxnf] bhf{sfcleg]tf–cleg]qLsf nflu klxnf] bhf{s}Joj:yf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . /fh]z xdfnsf]5fof+sg 5 eg] t Toxf“sf] jftfj/0fg} km/s x'G5, nfU5 s'g} /fhf–dxf/fhfn]rnlrqdf clego ul//x]sf 5g\ .pgL h:tf klxnf] bhf{sf snfsf/sf

hlt plk|mof],

• ;fKtflxs–s';'d] ?dfn lSjhsf] pQ/cfufdL z'qmaf/;Dd cfOk'Ug] u/L;fKtflxssf] 7]ufgfdf k7fpg'xf]nf .

• s'kgdf k7fOPsf] pQ/ dfq :jLsfo{x'g]5 .

• ljh]tfx¿dWo] uf]nfk|yfaf6 kf“r hgfnfO{uf ]kLs[i0f d'lehsf tkm {af6 lg/skf }8 ]nåf/f lgb ] { lzt Pj + ;f }o { lhtaf:sf]6fåf/f ;+uLta4 rnlrq …gof“s';'d] ?dfnÚsf ;'dw'/ uLtx¿ ;+u|lxtPs–Psj6f cl8of] l;8L jf Sof;]6 k|bfgul/g]5 . ;fy} kf“r hgfnfO{ sf7df8f}+sf]

lSjh– @‘s';'d] ?dfn’ sf

;+uLtsf/ sf] lyP <

rfalxnl:yt uf]kLs[i0f d'lehdf k|bz{ge}/x]sf] rnlrq …/ag] agfbL hf]8LÚsf@–@ j6f l6s6 k|bfg ul/g]5 .

• of] …;fKtflxs–s';'d] ?dfnÚ lSjhsf ;t{tyf lgodx¿df ;jf{lwsf/ ;+o'Qm ¿kdfsflGtk'/ klAns];G; tyf uf]kLs[i0fd'lehsf] /xg]5 .

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^) eGbf a9L rnlrqdfclego ul/;s]sf xf:osnfsf/pQd s];L cfkm"nfO{ bf];|f] bhf{sfcleg]tf dfG5g\ / eG5g\– …an]sf]cfuf ] tfKg ] rnlrq If ]qdfxfdLh:tf snfsf/x¿ lgEg nfUof}+eg] km]l/ km's]/ sf]xL afNg rf“xb}gg\,a? kfgL xfn]/ em\ofKk} lgefOlbG5g\ .Úpgn] ljutdf rnlrq …sfG5LÚ sf]Pp6f rlr{t uLt …d t ltd|f]3gZofdÚ df gfr]/ rrf{df cfPsfxf:osnfsf/ cfgGb yfkfsf]pbfx/0f lb+b} eg]– …pxf“h:tf s}og\snfsf/ clxn] klg ;+3if{/t 5g\ .Ú

hogGb rGb 7fs'/n] k|sfzyfkfsf] lgb]{zgdf klxnf] k6srnlrq …hLjg/]vfÚ df Pp6f;fgf] t/ dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{xu/] . pgL gflosfnfO{ ;fy lbgha 6«s lnP/ cfp“y], bz{sx¿v';Ln] tfnL ahfp“y] . 7fs'/n]lgjf{x u/]sf] 6«s 8«fOe/sf] e"ldsfn]pgnfO{ kl5;Dd rrf{ lbof] . bh{gf}+k6s pgn] Sofd]/f;fd' clego u/] .clxn] pgL c:j:y 5g\ .pgL;“u} rnlrq …hLjg/]vfÚ af6

ckjfbn] df¥of] afhL;fKtflxs ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}+— Pr cfO{ eL ÷P8\;sf af/]df g]kfnLx¿nfO{hfgsf/L u/fpg lgdf{0f ul/Psfcf7j6f 5f]6f rnlrq kl5Nnf]tLg dlxgfotf rrf{sf] ljifoag]sf 5g\ . b]ze/ k|bz{g ul/PsfoL rnlrq w]/} g]kfnL bz{sn]x]l/;s]sf 5g\ . cf7 hgf o'jflgb] {zsn] tof/ kf/]sf cf7ldg]6eGbf sd cjlwsf oLrnlrq kl5Nnf ] ;do s]xLg]kfnL 6]lnlehg Rofgnaf6 ;d]tk|;f/0f ul/of] . :s'n, sn]h tyf;fj{hlgs :yndf ;d]t k|bz{gul/Psf oL rnlrqaf6 bz{sn]dgf]/~hg t kfP g}, ;fy} P8\;af6hf]lug] pkfosf af/]df klghfgsf/L xfl;n u/] .

ut zlgaf/ ;f]N6L xf]6ndf

cfof]lht Pp6f ljz]if sfo{qmddfoL cf7j6} rnlrqdWo] pTs[i6rnlrqnfO{ k'/:s[t ul/of] . b'O{306f nfdf] pQm ;df/f]xdf ;a}rnlrq k|bz{g klg ul/Psf]lyof ] . k | lt:kwf {df rnlrq…ckjfbÚ n] Kf|yd :yfg xfl;nu¥of] / k'/:s[t eP lgb]{zs k"0f]{Gb'emf . rnlrq …;f ]gfdÚ af6cflzkm zfxn] bf ];|f ] pTs[i6lgb ] { Z fssf ] k '/:sf/ lht ] .cljgfzljqmd zfxn] eg] …xg{

lKnhÚ rnlrqaf6 t];|f] k'/:sf/xfl;n u/] .

k |yd k '/:sf/ lhTg ]…ckjfbÚdf P8\; /f]Sg sG8dsf]pkof ] lutfk |lt ;x/L o'jfsf ]a]jf:tfnfO{ lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 .…;f]gfdÚ df eg] lrg]sf JolQm;“ucyjf klxnf] k6s zf/Ll/s ;Dks{ubf{ sG8dsf] cfjZotf 5}g eGg]dfGotf /fVg ] lrlsT;ssf ]jf:tljstfnfO{ b;f{OPsf] 5 . t];|f]k'/:sf/ lhTg] …xg{ lKnhÚ df xf]6n

pbfPsf gfos lzj >]i7 g]kfnsfsxlnPsf gfos eP .

clxn] lzj ;8sdf dx+ufuf8L s'bfP/ x'O“ls/x]sf x'G5g\,hogGb hLjg u'8fpg ;a};“u;xof]usf] ck]Iff ul//x]sf 5g\ .zflGt df:s], uf ]kfn e'6fgLcflbnfO{ klg rnlrq If]qdf bf];|f]bhf{d} pEofOPsf] 5 . ta t nfvf}+sdfpg ] klxnf ] bhf {sfsnfsf/x¿sf ;fd' pgLx¿sf]cj:yf lg/Lx ePsf] 5 . eljiopHHjn 5}g eGg] yfxf x'“bfx'“b}klg snfsf] df]x TofUg g;s]sfo:tf …;kf]l6{ª cfl6{:6Ú s} …;kf]6{Ún] g} klxnf] bhf{sf snfsf/x¿sf]clego kbf{df pTs[i6 b]lvg] u/]sf]oyfy {k | lt ;a }n ] cf “vflrlDnPh:tf] 5 .

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;fx'gL;“u lglZrGt of}g;DaGw/fVg] oftfoftsdL{sf] syfnfO{cfsif{s 9+un] lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 .

5 dlxgfcl3 *) cfj]bsaf65flgPsf cf7 lgb]{zsn] P8\;nfUgaf6 …sf]xL klg ckjfb x'“b}gÚeGg] ljifodf rnlrq agfPsfx'g\ . o"P; P8n] k|To]snfO{ # nfv?k}of“ k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . %@lhNnfsf 8]9 ;o l;g]df xn tyfP8\; hf]lvd If]q dflgg] dx]Gb|/fhdfu{sf @@ lhNnfdf rnlrqk|bz{g ul/Psf] rnlrqsf k|j4{sPgdfs{ k|f]h]S6sf slkn tdf]6n]atfPsf 5g\ . pTs[i6 tLgj6}rnlrqsf ljh]tf lgb]{zsnfO{cd]l/sL /fhb"t GofG;L kfj]nn]k'/:sf/ k|bfg u/]sL lyOg\ . tLg}hgf ljh]tfn] d'DaO{df rnlrqlgdf{0f;DaGwL tLgdlxg] k|lzIf0flng kfpg]5Gf\ .

nflu 5ftf cf]9fpg] …5ft]Ú sf] klgJoj:yf x'G5 . Koflsª\ km'8 / lr;f]k]o kbfy{ pgLx¿n] g} vfg kfp“5g\ .

bh {gf } + rnlrq,6]lnrnlrqdf clego ul/;s]sfb]zeQm vgfn eG5g\– …o:tfs'/fdf cEo:t e};s]sfn] kf] xf]ls d To;nfO{ dgleq lnGg“ .Úxfn} Pp6f rnlrqsf] …SnfOd]S;Údf d]sck kf]t]/ gfos lj/fhe§sf] sfd x]b}{ lbg latfPsf]

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Do'lhs lel8of], kmfo/ ;fO8, sfua]gL,clxn] cfP/ 3'd3fdaf6 ldl8ofdf 5fPsfe"if0f bfxfnnfO{ ;+uLtsdL{x¿ ;Ddfg u5{g\,en} lk7\o'“k5fl8 s'/f sf6"g\ . o;nfO{ o;/Lklg a'em\g ;lsG5, h;n] sfd sfd u5{p;s} rrf{ x'G5 . e"if0f bfxfnn] hLjgdflgs} /x/ k"/f u/] xf]nfg\ . oBlk pgsf] Pp6f /x/ af“sL 5, cfkm\gf]:j/df uLt ufpg] . bh{gf}+ ufosnfO{ /x/nfUbf] Do'lhs lel8of]dfkm{trrf{df NofPsf bfxfnsf] Tof] /x/ s;}n] k"/f ul/lbPsf 5}gg\ . pgsf]cfwf hLjg ;+uLtsdL{ / ufosx¿s} dfem laTg nflu;Sof] . pgn]cfkm\gf] of] /x/ ;fj{hlgs klg u/]sf 5}gg\ Sof/ † gq pgsf] of] /x/s'g ;+uLtsdL{n] k"/f gunf{ < O–gzf 86sdsf] OGsfpG6/ :tDedfbfxfnn] eg]sf 5g\– …cj;/ lbP/ x]g'{ d ufpg ;S5' .Ú ca eg]pgnfO{ cj;/ lbg]x¿sf] tf“tL nfUnf / eljiodf bfxfnsf] PsnPNad ahf/df cfof] eg] crDd dfGg' kb}{g .

g]kfnL rnlrqdf dlxnf kfqk|foM k'?ifaf6 kLl8t ePsf] b]vfOG5 .x/]s lsl;dsf sfddf dlxnf kfqn]k'?ifsf] cfb]z cg';f/ rNg'kg]{ rng5 . o:tf ljifonfO{ g]kfnL lgb]{zsn]dHhfn] k|:t't u5{g\ . rnlrqs}syf bf]xf]l/Psf] 5 Pp6L lgdf{qLsf]hLjgdf klg . s[iff rf}nfufO{+n]…OG;fkmÚ zLif{sdf Pp6f rnlrq agfOg\ . l:qmK6 n]Vbf;Dd lgs}/fd|f] ;DaGw lyof] lgb]{zs;“u, t/ ;'l6ª ;ls“bf;Dd lgb]{zs /lgdf{qLlar kfgL af/faf/ e};s]sf] lyof] .

;DaGw h:tf];'s} xf];\, ;'l6ª ;lsPsf]df dVv lyOg\ s[iff .rnlrq alg;s]kl5 To:tf] emGem6 cfp“b}g xf]nf eGg] lyof] pgnfO{t/ ;f]r]h:tf] ePg . pkTosfaflx/ rnlrq k|bz{g ul/g\ . w]/}n]eg]— …ltd|f] rnlrqn] /fd|f] Jofkf/ u¥of] .Ú h;n] aflx/ rnlrqrnfPsf] lyof], p;n] eGof]— …OG;fkmsf] Jofkf/ t em'/} eof] .Údf]km;nsf u'gf;f h];'s} x'g\ . sf7df8f}+df rnfP/ sdfpnf eGg];f]r lyof], Tof] klg tTsfnsf nflu t'lxPsf] 5 . cfwf bh{geGbfw]/} xnn] t pgL;“u rnlrq rnfpg] ljifodf lnlvt ;Demf}tf g}u/]sf lyP . Tof] ;Demf}tf s;}n] klg kfngf u/]gg\ . s[iffsf]kfnf]df cs}{ rnlrq nfUof] . oL 36gfkl5 pgnfO{ nfUof]— …xfd|f];dfh k'?ifk|wfg /x]5, oxf“ dlxnfnfO{ ;a}n] x]Kbf /x]5g\ .Ú

dlxnfnfO{

;fg} pd]/df 7"nf] ;kmntf;f}o{lht af:sf]6f :yflkt ;+uLtsf/ zDe'lht

af:sf]6fsf 5f]/f x'g . a'afsf] gfd;“u ldNbf]h'Nbf]gfd ePsfn] klg of] gfd stfstf ;'g]h:tf]nfUg' :jfefljs xf] . oBlk ;f}o{lhtn] lrlggs}nflu a''afsf] gfd hf]8\g'kg]{ cfjZostf 5}g . pgsf]sfd g} kof{Kt 5 pgsf] gfd lrgfpg . clxn]pgL a]nfotdf a:g] k~hfaLx¿n] tof/ ug{ nfu]sf]k~hfaL PNadsf] sfd ;s]/ d'DaO{af6 kmls{;s]sf5g\, t/ of] pgsf] klxnf] k~hfaL PNad eg]xf]Og . o;cl3 klg pgn] c¿ b'O{–tLgj6f k~hfjLPNaddf ;+uLt lbO;s]sf 5g\ .

slnn} pd]/df s';'d] ?dfnh:tf] dx“uf]/ dxŒjfsf+IfL rnlrqdf ;+uLt lbP/ Ps}k6sdf rrf{sf] lzv/ r'd]sf 5g\– ;f}o{hLt

bfxfnsf] ufpg] /x/

af:sf]6fn] . a'afsf] ;f+uLlts w/ftneGbf;f}o{lhtsf] ;f+uLlts w/ftn lgs} km/flsnf]5 . lsgls pgL alnp8 d} ;+uLt l;s]sfafO{; jlif{o ;+uLtsf/ x'g\ . s';'d]?dfnsf];+uLtkl5 pgn] cfk\mgf] cg'ej o;/L ;'gfP–…afO; jif{cl3 jl/i7 ; +uLtsf/ /l~htuhd]/n] ;+uLt lbg'ePsf] rnlrq s';'d]?dfnsf] l;Sj]ndf d}n] ;+uLt eg]{ cj;/kfP“, o;df dnfO{ uj{ 5 . To;dfly klg tLuLtn] rrf{ kfO/x]sfn] w]/} v';L nfu]sf] 5 .Úo'jf ufos cflbTogf/fo0f emfn] :j/ lbPsf]s';'d] ?dfnsf] ;+uLt l6gPh/x¿sf nflu rf;f]/ rrf{sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 .

—jL/]Gb| kf}8]n

Pp6f sfo {qmddf slthgf;Dd cltly x'G5g\ < b'O{ hgf,rf/ hgf jf kf“r hgf . cf};tsfo {qmddf cfwf bh{geGbfa9LnfO{ cltly agfpg] rng5}g, t/ Ps hgf lgdf{tfn] cfkm\gf]rnlrqsf] d'x“t{ ubf{ 8]9 bh{geGbfa9LnfO{ cltly agfPsf 5g\ .

cfsfz clwsf/Lsf] gof“rnlrq …sf7df8f } + Úsf ] d'x “t {kf“rtf/] xf]6ndf ePsf] lyof] .;~rf/dGqL s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{k|d'v cltlysf] lgDtf] lbPsfclwsf/Ln] Ps 306feGbf a9L

nfvf}+df Ps /fh]znfvf } + bz{sdfem PSnf ]

pgnfO{ uLt ufp“bf–ufp“b} ;dolat]sf] kQf] ePg . Psftkm{pkl:yt bz{ssf] ;fy csf{tkm{cfkm\gf lx6 gDa/x¿sf] n:s/,To;kl5 s] rflxof] / /fh]zkfon/fOn] bz{snfO{ lrQ a'em\g] u/LuLt ufOlbP . ev{/} k"jf{~rnsf]e|d0f ;s]/ sf7df8f}+ kmls{PsfkfZj {ufos /fOn ] eg ]–…d }n ]hLjgd} klxnf] k6s olt w]/}>f]tf–bz{ssf] ;fy kfP“ . h;n]d]/f] ufog Sofl/o/nfO{ yk xf};nfldn]sf] 5 .Ú Psn ufog ofqfsfqmddf Ps dlxgfcl3sf7df8f}+af6 aflxl/Psf ufos /fO{nuftf/ sfo{qmdx¿df ;xefuLeP/ kmls{Psf x'g\ . ufos /fO{n]hghfu[t o'jf Snasf] cfof]hgfdft]x|y'dsf] Dof+un'ª, pBf]u jfl0fHo;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf wgs'6fdfcfof]hgf ePsf] wgs'6f dxf]T;j,lnDa 'jfg rnlrq ; +3sf ]cfof]hgfdf latf{df]8, Hof]ltrr{sf] cfof]hgfdf bdsl:yt

a]n8f“uLdf ePsf] sfo{qmddfcfkm\gf nf]slk|o uLtx¿ k|:t'tu/]sf lyP . …bdssf] a]n8f“uLdfePsf] sfo{qmddf nfvf}+ bz{sdfemuLt ufpg kfP, h'g d]/f] hLjgs}pRrtd ;kmntf xf]Ú kfZj{ufos/fO{n] eg]–…7"nf g]tfx¿sf] efif0fdfeGbf d]/f] ufogdf w]/} dflg;sf]pkl:ylt x'g'nfO{ d}n] ;du|snfsfl/tf If]qs} OHhtsf ¿kdflnPsf] 5' .Ú ! ;o *$ j6f g]kfnLrnlrqdf kfZj{ufog u/]sfufos /fO{n] sG;{6sf qmddfk|z+;sx¿n] 3]bf{ k|x/Ln] nf7L rfh{u/]sf] b[Zo;d]t b]v]sf] atfP .

8]9 bh{g cltly

cltly cfp“5g\ ls eg]/ s'/]/a;] . kl5 yfxf eof], Jo:ttfsfsf/0f k|d'v cltly dGqL dx/fgcfpg] kSsf eof] . To;kl5 ;'?eof] sfo{qmd .

pb\3f]ifsn] 8]9 bh{geGbfa9LnfO{ cltlysf ¿kdf lgDTofP .rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf cWoIfu0f]z e08f/Lb]lv lgdf{tf gfosnf]s]g sfsL{;d]t cltly ag]sflyP Tof] lbg . rnlrq If]q;“u;DalGwt ljleGg ;+:yfdf cfa4AolQmnfO{ cltly agfpg] qmddf8]9 bh{geGbf a9L ePsf lyP eg]ljZjHof]lt xn dflns df]xg;/f{kmsf] gfd ;a}eGbf w]/} k6spRrf/0f ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdx'“bf x'“b} l6Kk0fL ug'{ t g]kfnLsf]afgL g} xf] . df]xg ;/f{kmsf] gfdw]/} pRrf/0f ePkl5 k|ltlqmoflbOxfn]— …ljZjHof]ltdf lkmNdrnfpg] d];f] ;'? e};s]5 .Ú

x]Kbf /x]5g\

kf]v/fdf hDof] l/bd gfO6

kf]v/f– d'6' sdfpg] lr;f]n ]s;fO8sf ] jftfj/0fdf/dfpg]x¿ Gofgf]kgsf] cg'ejug { Jou | b ] lvGy ] . SnaKof/fl8;f] kl/;/sf] leq /

aflx/ ;f“em kbf{–gkb}{ eL8la:tf/} aflSng yfn]sf] lyof] .lbgx' “h;f ] nfOe AofG8 /8fG;n] hDg ] o; 7fp “dfz'qmaf/sf] /ft eg] a]Un} /f}gs

lyof] . Sna kl/;/ leq agfOPsf];fgf] :6]hsf] Aofg/df n]lvPsf]lyof] ;"o{ nfO6\; l/bd gfO6 .k[i7e"lddf ;+uLtsf] w'g u'lGh/x]sf]lyof] . nx/} /flvPsf 6]an /s';L{df a;]/ dlb/fsf] tntnd]6\g]x¿ cfkm\g} ;'/df lyP .la:tf/} /ft 9lNs“b} uPsf] lyof] . v'nfSna kl/;/ PsfPs el/e/fp x'gyfNof] . sfo{qmdsf] jftfj/0f klgla:tf/} tfltg yfNof] .

8fG; km\nf]/df gfRg] qmd;'? eof] . lgwf{l/t ;doeGbf tLg306f l9nf] ;'? ePsf] sfo{qmddfha leh] lgzf clwsf/L dfOsxftdf lnP/ 8fG; km\nf]/ cufl8k'lug\, eL8 pQ]lht eof] . l8h];'/ klg jftfj/0f ttfpg lx6Do'lhs 6«Øfs 3Gsfpg k'u] .

ToxL jftfj/0fdf o'jf–o'jtLb]lv jo:s;Dd pk|mg yfn] .Tof] jftfj/0fsf] ;b'kof]u ub}{ufos qmflGt cfn] uLt ufpgnfUbf eL8n] pgnfO{ 3]l/xfNof] .tf ltPsf ] 8 f G;k f 6 L { s f ]jftfj/0fnfO{ pS;fpg pgn]cfkmgf ] rlr{t uLt ;/sf/Lh f l u / u fp “ b f dg f ] / ~hgkf/vLx¿ h'?s–h'?s eP .

k|To]s jif{ ul/“b} cfPsf] ;"o{nfO6\; l/bd gfO6\;sf] o; jif{sf]klxnf] sfo{qmdn] kf]v/]nLx¿nfO{k[ys\ dgf]/~hg k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] .

cn g]kfnDo'lhsn 6'/ ljyl8h] t]lGhª;fKtflxs ;dfrf/

g]kfns} …km:6 l8h]Ú l8h]t]lGhªn] Ps bh{g ;+uLtsdL{sf]g]t[Tj ub}{ /fi6«JofkL ;f+uLlts ofqfug] { ePsf 5g\ . …cn g]kfnDo'lhsn 6'/ ljy l8h] t]lGhª@))(Ú zLif{ssf] of] ;f+uLltsofqf cfufdL Go" Oo/ Oeb]lvk|f/De x'g]5 . …gof“ jif{ ;g\ @))(k|f/De x'g] 7Ls cl3Nnf] lbgw/fgaf6 ;f+uLlts ofqf ;'?ub}{5f}+,Ú ;f+uLlts ofqfsf g]tft]lGhª eG5g\— …To;kl5 qmdzMkf ]v/f , sf7df8f } + , x ]6 f } +8 f ,g]kfnuGh, rl/sf]6, tftf]kfgL,gfDr]ahf/, n'Snfdf xfd|f] ;d"xn];f+uLlts dgf]/~hg k|bfg ug]{5 .Úw/fgdf x'g] sfo{qmd o;cl3ePsf ;f+uLlts sfo{qmdeGbfgf}nf] x'g] w/fgsf cfof]hs ;'dg

lnDa"n] atfP .g ]kfnL ;f +uLlts ahf/

;':tfPsf] b]v]/ /fi6«JofkL ;f+uLltsofqf k|f/De ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] l8h]t]lGhªn] ;fKtflxsnfO{ atfP .g]kfnL ;+uLtsf kf/vLx¿nfO{kof{Kt dgf]/~hg k|bfg ug]{ p2]Zo/flvPsf] of] ofqfaf6 ;+slnt s]xL/sd ;dfh;]jfsf If]qdf sfo{/t;+3;+:yfnfO{ k|bfg ul/g] pgn]atfP . ;f+uLlts ofqfsf bf}/fgdfk|To]s :yfgdf lbp“;f] sG;6{ /a]n'sf 8fG;kf6L{ ul/g]5 . ofqfdfl8h] t]lGhª, ldª\df z]kf{, b o'lg6L,/f ]h df ]Qmfg, /fhg Ozfg,g]K;fO8]h, Hjfnf, Dof8hf]g,df08jL lqkf7L cflbn] cf–cfkm\gfnf]slk|o uLt k|:t't ug]{5g\ .

sfo{qmds} bf}/fgdf l8h]t]lGhªsf] klxnf] l/ldS;–;+u|x…l8h] t]lGhªÚ klg ;fj{hlgsx'g]5 . of] ;+u|xdf lemDsfOb]pmk/]nL, lxdfnL kfv}df, /]n} 3'd]/,d 'nfsf ] rfgf , Ozf/fn ]af]nfpg'kb}{g, emdemd O:6sf]6,nfn'kft] km'Nof] jg}df, of] ufp“sf]l76f] dÚ uLtnfO{ l/ldS; ul/Psf]5 . l8h] t]lGhªn] cfkm\gf] ;+u|xsfsnfsf/x¿nfO{ lnP/ of] ;f+uLltsofqf ug{ nfu]sf x'g\ . of] ;f+uLltsofqfsf ] clkm l;on ldl8of;fKtflxs, sflGtk'/ 6]lnlehg tyfsflGtk'/ PkmPd 5g\ . w/fgsf]sfo{qmdnfO{ :yfgLo cfof]hsl/sf]el/ª w/fg Pj+ d]g Og Anfskf6L{ hSsLn] Joj:yfkg ug]{5g\ .

z'qmaf/, k'; $, @)^% Dec 19, 2008 !!

lkmNdL va/ hGd lbgsf] z'esfdgf

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–s[i0fklxnf] s'/f t tkfO{+n] cleefjsx¿;“u ljb|f]x

u/]/ cGthf{tLo ljjfx ug'{eof] / cfkm\gf] k|]dnfO{;kmn kfg'{eof] . tkfO{+nfO{ lnP/ cleefjsx¿sfklg cg]sf}+ ;kgf lyP xf]nfg\ . x'g;S5, of] ljjfxn]pxf“x¿sf ;kgf rsgfr'/ eP cyjf pxf“x¿hfts} a'xf/Lsf] sNkgfdf x'g'x'GYof] xf]nf . cGthf{tLoljjfx pxf“x¿nfO{ dg k/]g . sltko cj:yfdfgfltgfltgfsf] hGdkl5 klxn] :jLsf/ gug]{cleefjsx¿n] klg :jLsf/ u/]sf pbfx/0fkfOG5g\ . tkfO{+;“u klg To:tf] x'g;S5 . hxf“;Ddgful/stfsf] ;d:of 5 . of] k|]d ;d:of xf]Og .oBlk k|]d tyf ljjfx;“u ;DalGwt ePsfn] o;sf];dfwfgsf nflu d}n] Ps sfg'gljb\;“u ;Nnfxdfu]sL lyP“ . afa'cfdfn] cfkm\gf] ;GtfgnfO{gful/stfsf nflu ;xof]u ulb{g eGg kfp“b}gg\ .gftf k|dfl0ft ug{ :s'nsf ;l6{lkms]6 tyf cGosfuhft kof{Kt x'G5g\ . o;sf nflu sfg'gL af6f]ckgfpg ;lsG5 . oBlk ;d:of ;dfwfg ;xh9+uaf6 xf];\ eGg] k|of; ug'{ ;jf]{Qd pkfo x'G5 .cfkm\gf hGdbftfx¿;“u sfg'gL n8fO“ n8]/ lhTg;DejtM tkfO{+sf] dgn] klg dfGb}g . o;df tkfO{+n]sfg'gljb\;“u ;Nnfx lng ;Sg'x'G5 .

�d'DaO{af6 lemsfOPsf] Psljz]if Sofd]/faf6 5fof+sg ePsf]rnlrq …u'? blIf0ffÚsf] 5fof+sgsfo{ ;lsPsf] 5 . xfn d'DaO{df;Dkfbg e}/x]sf] of] rnlrqsflgb]{zs /fd/fhf bfxfn x'g\ .rnlrq …u'? blIf0ffÚdf /fh]zxdfn, /ldt 9'+ufgf / /fhaNnesf]O/fnf u/L tLg hgf gfos 5g\ .To;}u/L of] rnlrqdf /lj lu/L,;l~rtf n'O“6]n, ;'ifdf sfsL{,lxp“afnf uf}td, ;'n]dfg z+s/ cflbsnfsf/sf] klg pNn]vgLo e"ldsf5 . j;Gt ;fksf ] 6 f tyfbLkfgf/fo0f emfåf/f ;+uLta4of] rnlrqsf] 5fof+sg /fh'uf}nL tyf lg/~hg cof{nn] ;+o'Qm

¿kdf u/]sf 5g\ eg] rnlrqdfof]u]Gb| >]i7sf] åGå, ljho gsdL{/ slj/fh uxt/fhsf] g[To lgb]{zgtyf ;'jf;l;+x a:Goftsf] n]vg 5 .

�rnlrq åGå tyf g[Tok|lzIfs P;cf/ sf;'nf cfkm} +gfos ePsf 5g\ . rnlrqdf:6G6 tyf g[To snfsf] nfdf]cg'ej a6'n]sf sf;'nfn] xfn;fn}cfkm \g } nufgLdf rnlrq…kmfO6/Úsf] 5fof+sg ;DkGg u/]sf5g\ / pgL oxL rnlrqdf gfosePsf 5g\ . rnlrq …5fof“Úsflgb]{zs dx]z a/fnn] lgb]{zgu/]sf] rnlrq …kmfO6/Údf of]u]Gb|>]i7sf] åGå lgb]{zg x]g{ kfOg]5 .

�gfos lj/fh e§ cfkm\gf]u[xynf]df ;Ddflgt ePsf 5g\ .wgu9L dxf ]T;jsf cj;/dfpgnfO{ wgu9L pBf]u jfl0fHo; +3n ] ;Ddfg u/ ]sf ] xf ] .cfkm\gf] hGdynf]df ;Ddflgt x'gkfPsf]df gfos e§n] uf}/jflGjtePsf] atfP .

�cleg]tf lbg]z zdf{n]lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] rnlrq …dxfgÚsf] 5fof+sg sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf]5 . ut;ftf sf7df8f}+sf] rf]ef/dfclGtd b[ZocGtu{t rnlrqsf

k|]d eGg] zAb} dL7f] 5 . of] zAb af]Nbfjf ;'Gbf hf] s;}sf] dg k'nlst x'G5 . k|]dhf];“u klg x'g;S5 jf ug{ ;lsG5 . cfdf,a'af, bfh'efO, lbbLalxgL, ;fyLju{ h;nfO{ klgtkfO{+ k|]d ul//xg'ePsf] x'G5 . d klg To:tf]k|]d ul//x]sL 5' . of] ztfAbLdf cfP/ k|]dsf]kl/efiffnfO{ abNg vf]lhPsf] 5 . clxn] k|]deGg]lalQs} s]6f / s]6LaLrsf] k|]d dfq a'lemG5 .k|]dsf] cy{ ulx/f] / uxg 5 . cfkmGtnfO{ k|]d ug'{:jfefljs xf] t/ slxn]sfxL+ kl5 kl/lrt ePsf;“uklg cfkmGt;“u eGbf ulx/f] k|]d x'g;S5 . nf]Ug]–

5}g . cfslif{t eP“ xf]nf, t/ sfdk|lt sl6a4ePsLn] k|]dsf af/]df ljrf/ ug{ kfPsL 5}g .dnfO{ klg /x/ 5 ls hf];“u k|]d x'G5, pxL;“ud]/f] ljjfx xf];\ . o;}nfO{ d 7Ls dfG5' . k|]dsf]clGtd laGb' ljjfx g} xf] . ljjfx gug]{ ;t{ /fv]/k|]d sbflk x'g ;Sb}g, Tof] ;Demf}tf jf afWotfxf] . csf{tkm{ k|]d / of}g b'O{ cnu s'/f x'g\ .ljjflxtsf xsdf k|]dsf] clGtd 6'+uf] of}g xf]nft/ ;f“rf] k|]d ug]{x¿df To;f] x'g'x'“b}g . dfofdfxft ;dft]sf] e/df klg t[Kt eOG5 . ;Dks{ g}/fVg'k5{ eGg] 5}g . jf:tjdf eGg'x'G5 eg] dcfkm"nfO{ k|]dsf dfldnfdf lgs} …af]l/ªÚ dfG5]dfG5' . k|]d dgn] ul/G5, To;}n] dgsf] s'g}pd]/ gx'g] ePsfn] k|]d ug{sf nflu klg pd]/n]5]saf/ nufp“b}g .

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cGTodf ===clxn] cd]l/sL o'jfk':tfdf 6]Sgf];]S;n] k|efj

kfl//x]sf] 5 . k|ljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} cfkm"n] k|of]u ug]{pks/0fx¿df ljleGg lsl;dsf ;'ljwf kfpg yfn]kl5cd]l/sL o'jfx¿df 6]Sgf];]S;n] nf]slk|otf kfPsf] xf] .6]Sgf];]S;sf k|of]ustf{x¿n] df]afOn Sofd]/faf6 cfkm\gf]lgj{:q kmf]6f] / lel8of] lvrL dlN6ldl8of d];]hdfkm{tk7fp“5g\ . !# b]lv !( jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf cd]l/sLlszf]/lszf]/Lx¿dWo] k|To]s % hgfdf Ps hgfn]k|ljlwsf] o:tf] k|of]u ug]{u/]sf] atfP . ;j]{If0fdf;xefuL ! xhf/ @ ;o*) hgfdf k|To]s !)hgfdf * hgfn] k"0f{xf ];df /x ]/ cZnLntl:a/, ;Gb]zx¿ k7fpg]u/]sf] atfP eg] &)k | ltztn ] Dof; ]hk7fPkl5 cfkm "n ]uNtL u/ ]sf ] dx;';u/]sf] hgfP .

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kf]v/f dxf]T;jdf uLt ufP/ wgu9L k'u]sL jnLn] wgu9Lsf]sfo{qmdkl5 e}/xjf dxf]T;jdf klg bz{snfO{ dgf]/~hg k|bfg ul/g\ .d+l;/ @@ ut] k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] pb\3f6g u/]sf] ;'b"/klZrd dxf]T;jsf csf{ cfsif{0f dgf]h uh'/]n /x] . uh'/]nn] k|wfgdGqLbfxfnsf] Sofl/s]r/ ubf{ bz{sn] pgsf] k|:t'tLnfO{ cf}wL dg k/fPsflyP . sfo{qmddf d]/L af:;}sf w'd'{;, ;'GtnL / dfUg] a"9fsf] k|:t'ltklg w]/}n] dg k/fP . To;}u/L xf:osnfsf/ lht' g]kfnsf] k|:t'lt klghd]sf] lyof] . …d}n] olt w]/} bz{sdfem uLt ufPsf] klxnf] cj;/ xf],Úcsf{ nf]sufos ab|L k+u]gLn] eg]– …;'b"/ klZrdsf hgtfdfem cfkm\gf;[hgf k|:t't ug{ kfPsf]df c;fWo} xlif{t 5' .Ú ;'b"/ klZrd dxf]T;jdf/]Zdf ;'g'jf/, /fh' kl/of/, /fds[i0f 9sfn tyf cljgfz l3l;ªn]klg cfkm\gf nf]slk|o uLtx¿ ufPsf lyP .

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g]kfndf /s ;+uLtnfO{ nf]slk|o agfpg] p2]Zon] sl/a rf/jif{cl3 ;f+uLlts ;d"x …clGtd u|x0fÚ :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . of];d"xdf kf“r hgf ;+uLtsdL{ 5g\ . ufogdf k|sfz 5g\ eg]lu6fl/:6 k+sh x'g\ . gL/hn] ls–af]8{ ahfp“5g\ eg] ;lag ;d"xsf8«d/ x'g\ . ;GgL af; lu6fl/:6 x'g\ . ;d"xn] cfkm"nfO{ ANofsd]8n/sf ¿kdf k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . of] ;d"x :yfkgf ePsf] s]xL;do;Dd lgliqmo /x\of] . ;d"xsf d'Vo ufos ljb]l;Pkl5 ;d"xn];+uLt l;h{gfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;s]sf] lyPg t/ of] ;d"xn] clxn]k'gM cfkm"nfO{ ;f+uLlts If]qdf ;lqmo t'NofPsf] 5 .

;d"xn] klxnf] k6s ahf/df NofPsf] uLlt;+u|x …km/Oe/ljG6/Ú n] x\ofjL d]6nsf g]kfnL >f]tfsf] dg dfq lht]g, of];+u|xn] s]6LPd/S; /]s8{;“u ;xsfo{;d]t ug{ yfNof] . ;d"xsfPs ;+uLtsdL{ eG5g\— …of] ;+u|xkl5 g]kfnel/sf d]6n ;+uLtsfkf/vLx¿n] xfdLnfO{ dg k/fP . To;af6 xfdL pT;flxt ePsf5f}+ .Ú ;d"xn] l;h{gf u/]sf b'O{ uLt …OGkm]S6]8Ú tyf …km/Oe/ljG6/Ú h:tf uLt g]kfnL d]6n kf/vLx¿n] a9L ?rfPsf 5g\ .

;d"xn] kL8f, b'Mv tyf sfNklgs ;+;f/df cfwfl/t uLtx¿l;h{gf ul//x]sf] 5 . …xfdLn] tof/ kf/]sf] ;+uLtdf syfx¿ n's]sfx'G5g\,Ú ;d"xsf csf{ Ps ;b:osf cg';f/ pgLx¿ oyfy{jfbL ljifox¿dfs]lGb|t /xG5g\ . ;d"xn] ahf/df NofPsf] bf];|f] uLlt;+u|x …6]N; k|md b8fs{O{G8]8 p8\;Ú n] klg ;d"xn] cfzf u/]cg'¿k g} ;kmntf xfl;nul//x]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] ;+uLtk|lt ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmof xfl;n ul//x]sf] of];d"xn] rf“8} g} cfkm\gf] t];|f] uLlt;+u|x ;fj{hlgs ub}{5 .

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OR5fnfO{ TofUg'k5{ eGg] 5}g t/ cfkm\gf]pkl:yltsf] cg"e"lt eg] ulx/fOaf6hufpg] k|of; ug'{k5{ . s}og cj:yfdf>Ldfg\sf] kl/jf/hg ;Demf }tf ug ] {dfldnfdf pbf;Lg aGg ;S5, o:tf]k l / l : y l td f dlxnfn ] cfkm \g f>Ldfg \dfkm {t \ pgsf ] kl/jf/df;fdf~h:otf Nofpg] k|of; ug'{k5{ .

k|foM k'?if cfkm\gf dftflktf /kTgLsf aLr km:5g\ . ltgnfO{ ufx|f] dx;';x'G5 . of] l:yltdf olb dlxnfn] cfkm\gf;f;"–;;'/fsf ;DaGwdf a9L u'gf;f] u/]pgL cfkm\gL >LdtL / kl/jf/hg b'j}af66fl9g] ;Defjgf /xG5 . ctM ;Dembf/dlxnfn] ljj]szLn 9+uaf6 cfkm\gfcfjZostf / >Ldfg\sf] kl/jf/hgsf]ljdtL jf dtleGgtfsf ;DaGwdf s'g}s'/f gn'sfO{ atfpg' cfjZos 5 /;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf ;DaGwdf klg;Nnfx ug'{k5{ . o;af6 dlxnfn] cfkm\gf>Ldfg\sf] cfTdljZjf; lhTg ;lS5g\ .cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfpg]

ljjfxkZrft\ olb sf]xL 3/]n'dlxnfsf ¿kdf ;Lldt x'G5g\ eg] pgdfs'07f hGdg ;S5, lsgls pgL lzlIftdlxnf x'g\ . To;}n] cfkm\gf] ?lrnfO{a9fpg'k5{ / cfkm\gf] klxrfg agfpg'k5{ .ljjfxkl5sf] hLjg kl/jf/sf] dfq xf]eGg] 5}g, lsgls pgsf] klg cfkm\gf]hLjg 5 . of] s'/fnfO{ pgn] s;/L k|:t'tul5{g\, dxŒjk"0f{ x'G5 .

pgsf] cfkm\gf] ?lr x'G5 t/ gof“kl/jf/sf] lx:;f s;/L aGg ;lsG5 eGg]s'/fdf k|oTg;Ln x'g'k5{ . olb kl/jf/v';L eP ;fy lbG5 xf]Og eg] cfkm\gfaf/]df pgLx¿df gsf/fTds ;f]r a9\g;S5 . ha;Dd Ps–csf{sf] kfl/jfl/s

jftfj/0f , /L ltl/jfh, k/Dk/fsf ]k[i7e"ldnfO{ a'em\g ;ls+b}g ta;DdP8\h:6 x'g ;ls+b}g .lhDd]jf/L af“8\g'k5{

s}og cj:yfdf 3/sf] ;Dk"0f {lhDd]jf/L a'xf/Ln] g} ;DxfNg'kg]{ x'G5 .k|foM tL kl/jf/df o:tf] x'G5 hxf“cfdfsf] d[To'kZrft\ 3/ ;DxfNgsf nflua'xf/L leœofOPsf] 5 . of] a'xf/Ldfly g}lge{/ u5{ ls pgL :jo+ cfkm}+ ;Dk"0f{lhDd]jf/L lgjf {x ug{ vf ]lH5g\ jflhDd]jf/L af“8\gtkm{ pGd'v x'lG5g\ .3/sf 7"nf jf dfGohgaf6 / cfkm\gf>Ldfg\af6 ;xof]u, ;xNnfx lnP/la:tf/} lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug{ yfNg' /fd|f]x'G5 . lhDd]jf/L lng] JolQmsf] ;/fxgfug'{ klg cfjZos 5 . o;af6 pgnfO{;xf/f / pT;fx k|fKt x'G5 .

h'g kl/jf/df a'xf/Lsf] ;/fxgf x'“b}g,uNtLsf ;DaGwdf emu8f;Dd x'G5,To:tf] kl/jf/df sfd ug{] / lhDd]jf/Llgjf{x ug]{ OR5f x'“b}g . o; kl/l:yltdfkl/jf/df h'g ;b:ol;t cfkm" glhseOG5 jf kltsf] dfWodaf6 kl/jf/sfcGo ;b:o;fd" cfkm\gf s'/f 7Ls 9+uaf6JoQm ug'{k5{ . cfkm\gf] dgdf nfu]sf s'/f:ki6 t/ zfnLg 9+uaf6 cleJoQmug'{k5{ . x/]s ;dodf ;jfn–hjfkm ug]{afgLn] :jo+ cfkm\gf] dof{bf u'dfOG5 .s'/f / sfd b'j } plQs} dxŒjk"0f {x'G5g\, hxf“ s'/fn] sfd aGb}g Toxf“sfdaf6 dg lhTg ;lsG5, hxf “sfdaf6 s'/f aGb}g Toxf “ cfkm \gf ]cleJolQm :ki6 ¿kdf dof{lbt 9+uaf6JoQm ug'{ a'l4dfgL x'G5 .

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klg ;'6'Ss ul/lbg] rng k'/fg}xf ] , sLlt{k '/sf dbg dxh{gatfp“5g\ . dxh{gsf cg';f/ o:tf]ljjfx ubf{ ;f“em s]6fkIfsf b'O{b]lvkf“r–b; hgf;Dd s]6Lsf] 3/dfcfpg] clg s]6LkIfsf kl/jf/n]s]6f / s]6LaLr :jo+j/ ul/lbg] /pgLx¿nfO{ vfgf VjfO{ s]6LnfO{ s]6fsf];fy nufO{ k7fpg] rng 5 .

ljjfxdf x'g] cgfjZos vr{sd ug{ lxhf]cfh dlGb/ tyfu'Dafdf ljjfx ug]{ rng a9]sf]5 . afnfh' 8]/f u/L a:g] uh]Gb|yfkf / kf]v/fsL Hof]lt u'?ªn] klgvr{ sd ug{ u'x\o]Zj/L dlGb/dfljjfx u/] pgLx¿aLr cGthf{tLo

ljjfx eP klg k|]dljjfx eg]xf]Og . uh]Gb| eG5g\– k'/fgf]lrghfg ePsL Ps hgf lbbLn]Hof]lt;“u ljjfxsf] s'/fsfgLldnfOlbg'ePsf] xf] . xftdf k};fgePkl5 vr{ sd ug{ dlGb/dfcfP/ ljjfx ul/of] .

kz 'kltl:yt u 'x \o ]Zj/LdlGb/df jiff}{+b]lv k"hf / ljjfxu/fp“b} cfPsf &% jifL{o /3'gfy;'j]bLsf cg';f/ s]6fs]6Lsf] dgldn]kl5 cyf{t\ ljjfx ug{ /fhLePkl5 h;/L ljjfx ubf{ klgx'G5 . ;'j]bL eG5g\– gx'g]n] 7"nf]ef]he]t/ / hUu] u/]/ ljjfx ug'{k5{eGg] 5}g . cGthf{tLo k|]dljjfx

xf];\ jf dfuLljjfx, dlGb/dful/Psf] xf];\ jf d~rdf ul/Psf]xf];\ cyjf ;'6'Ss ul/Psf] xf];\d'Vo s'/f ljjfx ul/;s]kl5s]6fs]6Lsf] cfk;L ;Demf }tf,;xsfo{, cfTdLo ;DaGwsf ;fy;'vL, ;kmn / cfgGbbfosj}jflxs hLjg lat]sf] x'g'k5{ .

cfkm\gf] eljio / Sofl/o/sfaf/]df cfkm}+n] lg0f{o ug{ ?rfpg]cfhef]lnsf o'jfo'jtLx¿ cfkm\gf]hLjg;fyLsf] 5gf}6 klg cfkm}+ ug{rfxG5g\ . sltko o'jfo'jtLcWoog l;WofP/ Sofl/o/ :yflktePkl5 cfkm\gf] ljjfx cfkm}+n]u5{g\ . k|fozM o:tf] ljjfx ubf{

vr{ sd ug{ pgLx¿ cg]s pkfockgfp“5g\ . sf]xL dlGb/df, sf]xLd~rdf t sf]xL lhNnf k|zf;gsfof{nodf uP/ ljjfx u5{g\ t/dlGb/df ;'6'Ss ul/g] clwsf+zljjfx /fhLv';L g} x'g] u/]sf]kfOG5 . ;do;“u} cGthf{tLo/fhLv';L ljjfx ug]{x¿sf] ;+Vofa9\b} uPsf] 5 . 7"nf] ef]het]/ug]{, hUu] u/]/ ljjfx ug]{ /bfOhf ]sf ] t8se8s u/ ]/ljjfx ug ] { k/Dk/fdf klgkl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 .

clxn] s] :jb]zL, s] ljb]zL,s] kxf8L, s] dw];L, s] pkNnf]hft, s] slyt tNnf] hft ;a};“u;a}sf] ljjfx x'g] u/]sf] 5 . klxn]ufp“3/df cGthf{tLo ljjfx ubf{s]6fn] s]6L eufP/ ljjfx uYof]{ .o;nfO{ ;Eo efiffdf uGwj{ ljjfx/ tLtf] zAbdf kf]On hfg] k|yfelgG5, t/ clxn] eg] dfu]/}ljhftLo ljjfx x'g yfn]sf] 5 .sf8{ 5fk ]/ / afhf ahfP/ljhftLo ljjfx ug]{ rng klg;x/L If]qdf ;'? ePsf] 5 .

;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fn] ubf{ca ljjfxdf hfteft / 7"nf] ef]hrflxG5 eg] afWotf 5}g . clxn]sfo'jfo'jtLx¿ /f]huf/, lzlIft,cfTdLo, dfof ug]{, ;xof]u / ;fylbg] JolQmnfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjg;fyL/f]Hg yfn]sfn] kl/jf/ / cfkmGtn]g} ;s] dfu]/ jf 6Lsf6fnf] Pj+:jo+j/ u/]/ ljjfx ul/lbg yfn]sf

5g\ . sf]xL eg] j/jw"nfO{ b]ptfsf]yfgdf nu]/ ljjfx ul/lbG5g\ .o;n] ubf{ ljjfxdf w]/} vr{ ug]{,bfOhf]sf] dfu ug]{, lrgf v'6\ofpg],hfteft 5'6\ofpg], wd{;+:s[ltafg] { rng 36\bf ] 5 . o;n]ubf { g } hftkftsf ] e ]befj,bfOhf]sf] nf]e, w]/} vr{ u/]/ ljjfxug]{h:tf s'/fdf klg kl/jt{gcfpg yfn]sf] xf] .

oBlk ufp“3/df clxn] klgcGthf{tLo cfkm"v';L ljjfxnfO{g?rfpg] ;d:of Psflt/ 5 eg]csf{lt/ t/fO{sf ufp“df ljjfxdfw]/} 7"nf] cfly{s vr{ ug'{kg]{, gub,u/uxgf, hUuf–hldgnufotlhG;L On]S6«f]lgs ;/;fdfgx¿bfOhf] lbg'kg]{, ufp“–;dfh, cfkmGt/ hGtLnfO{ b'O{ lbg;Dd ef]hVjfpg'kg]{h:tf s'/fsf cltl/Qmgftfuf ]tf , cfkmGtx¿nfO {nQfsk8f / pkxf/ lbg'kg] {rng sfod} 5 .

t/fO{sf dlxnf ;d'bfodfk/lge{/tf / lzIffsf] sdLsf sf/0f5f]/L–r]nLsf] ljjfxdf w]/} 7"nf]vr{ ug'{kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] sLlt{k'/SofDk;df cWoog/t jL/]Gb|s'df/d08n atfp“5g\ . t/fO{sf dlxnf;d'bfodf hgr]tgf, lzIff Pj+cfTdlge{/tfsf ] ljsf; ePbfOhf]nufot 7"nf] ef]het]/ vr{u/]/ ljjfx ug'{kg]{ unt k|yfqmdzM x6]/ hfg] d08nn] atfP .

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e't'Ss} agfp“5 <(= sfnL o'jtL / uf]/L o'jtLdWo] sf] a9L /fd|f x'G5g\ < lsg <!)= k};f kfpg' 7"nf] s'/f xf] ls k|]d kfpg' < lsg <

tkfO{+nfO{ gof“ g]kfn s:tf] nflu/x]5 <of}jglagfsf] hjfgL h:t}

nflu/x]5 .e/t cfn] -@@_, uf]/vf

xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km':;f ./d]z /fO{, bf]xf, stf/

cem} w]/} s'/f ef]Ug af“sL g}5 t/ klg klxn]sf] eGbf clnk[ys t cjZo dx;'; e}/x]5 .

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vf;} s'g} hgcfsf+Iff k"/f e}/x]sf]5}g gof“ eg]/ dfq s] ug'{ < gof“ x'gk'/fgf] kft emg'{k5{, clxn];Dd k'/fg}kftn] sfd rln/x]sf] 5, ;f]r p:t},km'6\of sf}8L s]xL u¥of 5}g, vfnLs;/L s';L{df hfg] / df]hd:tL ug]{lt/5g\ oxf“sf hglgjf{lrt ;b:ox¿ .

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k|Zg M clxn] d #@ jif{ / d]/L>LdtL @* jif{sf 5f}+ . xfd|f] ;ft jifL{o5f]/f tyf kf“r jifL{of 5f]/L 5g\ . xfdLnfO{;Gtfgsf] /x/ k'lu;s]sf] 5 . ;Gtfgsf]/x/ k"/f eP klg xfdL clxn] uDeL/k|sf/sf] of}g ;d:ofn] lk/f]lnPsf 5f}+ .5f]/L hlGdPsf] rf/÷kf“r 306f;Dd klg;fn -;fyL_ gem/]kl5 8fS6/n] xft xfn]/;kmf ul/lbP . s]xL dfqfdf /ut au] klg kl5Tof] 7Ls eof] . ;'Ts]/L ePsf] tLg dlxgfkl5;fdfGo /h:jnf eof] clg To;kl5 aGb eof] .gf}–b; dlxgfkl5 >LdtLn] PSsfl; tNnf] k]6 b'Vof]elgg \ . 8fS6/n ] So '/ ]6 ug ' {k5 { eg ]kl5lj/f6gu/sf] Pp6f c:ktfndf Tof] klg ul/of] .5f]/L hlGdPsf] s]xL dlxgfb]lv g} >LdtLsf] of}gpQ]hgf lzlyn x'“b} uPsf] nIf0f b]lvPsf] lyof] .So'/]6 u/]kl5 t of}g pQ]hgf laNs'n} x/fof] .sdhf ]/Ln ] xf ] ls eg]/ >LdtLn] dxb ]lvof;f{u'Daf;Dd ;]jg ul/g\ . ljleGg cf;g ckgfP/of}g ;Dks{ klg ul/of], t/ ;d:of h:tfsf] t:t}/x\of] . s'g} cj:yfdf klg>LdtLnfO{ of}g pQ]hgfx ' “ b }g, pgL lghL {jem } +x'lG5g\ . dg gldn]/ xf] ls < dfof–k|]ddf sdLcfP/ xf] ls < dk|lt 3[0ff hfu]/ xf] ls < egLdfgl;s sf/0fsf af/]df klg 5nkmn ul/of], t/x/]s k|of; c;kmn eof] . x'“bf–x'“b} pgsf] ;d:ofddf klg b]vf kg{ yfNof] . slxn]sfxL+ of}g;Dks{ug]{ OR5f nfu] klg l3g nfu]/ ljt[i0ff k}bf x'G5 .of}gfª\u cfkm}+ lzlyn x'G5 . o:t} xf] eg] ;dolaTb} hf“bf xfdL >Ldfg\–>LdtL g} gk'+;stfsf] l;sf/t x'g] xf]Og < eGg] 8/ nfu]sf] 5 . o:tf] lhp“bf]n f;sf ] s 'g } cf } i fwL pkrf/ 5ls < xfn d tLg dlxgfb]lv stf/df 5' .

—8L= Pn= s]= bf]xf, stf/pQ/ M of}g;Dks{df >LdtLsf] OR5f lsg

gePsf] xf]nf <of}gOR5f x'g' :jfefljs s'/f xf] / of] k'?if

/ dlxnf b'j}df x'G5 . of}g;Dks{nfO{ w]/}n] zf/Ll/s;Dks{ eg] klg of] dfgl;s tyf zf/Ll/s b'j}sf]s'/f ldl>t Ps hl6n k|lqmof xf] . ;kmn /;'vdo of}g;DaGwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] s'/fdfljleGg s'/fn] k|efj kf5{ . s'g} JolQm olb eosfsf/0fn] of}g;Dks{df ;+nUg x'“b}g eg] To;nfO{Sexual Aversion elgG5 eg] OR5f g} ge}of}g;Dks{ g/fVg'nfO{ Inhibited Sexual Desire

elgG5 . of}gOR5f g} sd x'“bf of}g lqmofsnfkdf;+nUgtf clg ;+nUg x'g]] OR5f b'j} sd x'G5 .o;/L OR5f g} sd x'“bf of}g;kgf -:jKgbf]if_,of}g kl/sNkgf, of}g pQ]hs s'/fk|lt Wofg jfcfsif {0f, of }g lqmofsnfkk|ltsf] rfxgfsf];r]tgtf, cfsif{0f, ;Defljt of}g ;fyL b]Vg',of}g lqmofsnfk ug{ gkfPsf]df xtfz x'g]h:tfs'/f klg x'“b}gg\ jf sd x'G5g\ . o; cj:yfdf?lr g} sd x'g] ePsfn] of}g lqmofsnfksf] ;'?jftklg gug]{ x'G5g\ eg] csf{n] ;'? ubf{ klg ;f]nfO{;lhn} :jLsf/ ub}{gg\ . oL ;a} eP klg pgLx¿zf/Ll/s ¿kdf of}g;Dks{ /fVg ;Ifd x'G5g\ .

of}g pQ]hgf g} ;'? gx'g' jf of}g;Gt'li6k|fKt ug{ afwf kfg]{ s'g} klg s'/fsf zf/Ll/s,dfgl;s jf b'j} sf/0f x'g ;S5g\ . of}g pQ]hgf

g} gePsf] l:yltdf of]lgaf6 /; cfpg]s'/} ePg . kf7]3/ jf jl/k/L ;+qmd0fx'g u} of}g ;Dks{ g} kL8fo'Qm x'g]ePsfn] dlxnfn] of}g;Dks{ g} ug{dflGbgg\ . s]xL bL3{/f]un] klg o:tf]k|efj kfg{ ;S5 . o:tf d'Vo zf/Ll/ssf/0fx¿afx]s k|foMh;f] cj:yfdf;fdfGo ¿kdf of}g lqmofsnfk ug{

g;Sg'sf] k5fl8 dfgl;s sf/0f klg x'g ;S5 .of}gk|ltsf] unt dfgl;stf jf wf/0ff Ps k|d'vsf/0f x'g;S5 . of}g lqmofsnfk g} v/fa xf]eGg] k|efj s;}nfO{ k/]sf] 5 eg] pm ;xh}of}glqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg x'g ;Sb}g . cfkm}+leqdfgl;s lj/f]wfef; eP o:tf] kl/l:ylt cfpg;S5 . of}g b'Jo{Jojxf/, anfTsf/ jf s'g} cfb/0fLoJolQmTjjf6 of}gzf]if0fh:tf lgs} kL8fo'Qm jfcf3ftk"0f{ k"j{ of}g–cg'e"ltx¿af6 u'h|g'k/]sf] 5eg] kSs} of}gk|lt ;sf/fTds ;f]rfO x'g] s'/} ePg .sltko dlxnfdf t k'?if hfltk|lt g} 3[0ff pTkGgePsf] x'g;S5 . To;}u/L cfTd;Ddfg kof{Kt

dfqfdf gx ' “ b f k lgcfkm"nfO{ ck"/f] dfGg] tyfxLg efjgfn ] u | l;t

cj:yf klg o;sf sf/0f x'g ;S5g\ .lzz'sf] hGdkl5sf] /Qm>fj clg km]l/ kf7]3/

;kmf ul/g'kg]{ l:yltn] tkfO{+sL >LdtLnfO{ zf/Ll/sdfq xf]Og, slQsf] dfgl;s rf]6 k¥of] Wofg hfg'cfjZos 5 . o; ljifodf kqdf vf;} s]xL pNn]v5}g . x'g;S5 dgdf k'gM ue{ /x] To:t} xf]nf lseGg] eo 5 ls < To;f] ePdf of}g;Dks{df;+nUg x'g hf“u/ g} x'g] ePg .

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ls/f“t ;'g'jf/ ;]jf ;dfh,ls/f“t ofSy'd r'Dn'ª, ls/f“t /fO{ofof]Svf / ls/f“t ofSvf 5'Ddfn] ;+o'Qm¿kdf pwf}nL kj{ dgfP . cf–cfkm\g}k/Dk/fut /Lltl/jfhcg'¿k k"hfcfhfu/]/ pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf df}lns;+:s[lt emNsg] emf“sL k|:t't u/]sflyP . ut laxLaf/ g} ls/f“t ofSy'dr'Dn'ªn] nlntk'/–!$ l:ytltv]b]jnl:yt cfkm\gf] wfld{scg'i7fg lnDa" d'Gw'd -tª;ª_ u/Lvfgkfgsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] .To:t} /fO{, ofSvf / ;'g'jf/n]nlntk'/l:yt glvkf6L d}bfgdf9f]n–em\ofD6f ahfp“b} ;fs]nf, s]nfª/ :of“b/l;n dgfPsf lyP .pgLx¿n] dWofx\g !@ ah]b]lv

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o 'j fo 'jtL dfq ge }kfsfx¿;d]t plQs} hf]l;nfb]lvPsf gfrufgdf pkl:ytu}/ls/f“tL ;d]tn] /dfOnf] dfg] .of] ;df/f]xdf a;]{lg ;xefuL x'“b}cfPsf clw/fh /fO{ eGb} lyP—…afhfufhfsf ;fy gfrufg ubf{ufp“d} /x]sf] cg'e"lt eof], hxf“/x] klg k/Dk/fnfO{ sxf“ e'Ng;ls“bf] /x]5 / <Ú vf]6fªsL ;ldtf/fO{ ;fyL;“uL;“u gfRg kfp“bfkm'?ª lyOg\— …ufp“3/df eP a]Un}

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;fs]nf l;nL k|ltof]lutfdf;xefuL kf“r k|ltof]uL ;d"xdWo]ls/f“t /fO{ rflDnª vfDafltdk|yd / ef]hk'/ ;dfh xªsªlåtLo eP . ljleGg y/Lsfdf}lns afhfufhf Pj+ k/Dk/futklx/gdf k | :t 't ePsfk|ltof]uLx¿dWo] kljqf /fO{n]pTs[6 klx/g / o'us[i0f /fO{n]pTs[i6 g[Tosf] pkflw xft kf/] .

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wfggfr, xfSkf/], VofnL nªl;ª g[Tok|bz{g ug{'sf ;fy} rf;f]s d]nfsf]cfof]hgf u/]sf lyP . d]nfdf lnDa"ls/f“t vfgf, v]ns'b, 9fsfsk8f,k':ts cflbsf] laqmL Pj+ k|bz{gLul/Psf] lyof] .

k|s[ltk"hs ls/f“t ;d'bfon]gof“ wfg Pj+ cGgafnL lelqPsf]v';LofnLdf of] kj{ dgfp“5g\ . s'g}klg gof“ afnL kfls;s]kl5 k|s[ltnfO{r9fP/ vfg] k/Dk/fcg';f/ ls/f“t;d'bfon] of] kj{ dgfpg yfn]sf]k|frLg syg 5 .

of] kj{ dgfp“bf rvf]Daf,ld;]s, o'df;fd, w]jf, ;fd,y'ªbfªjf / ;fof q'b]gh:tfb]jLb]jtfsf] k"hfsf nflu ;'“u'/, s'v'/fjf cG8f r9fpg] / gof“ cGgsf]kl/sf/ vfg] Vjfpg] k/Dk/f 5 .

cfkm"n] nufPsf] cGgafnLkfls;s]kl5 cfkm\gf] Oi6b]jnfO{r9fpg], vfgsf nflu cg'dltdfUg] tyf lkt[nfO{ :d/0f ug]{l bgn fO { o f Sv fn ] r f; ' j f ,; 'g 'jf/n] kmf ]n:of “b/, /fO{n];fs]nf / lnDa"n] rf;f]s tfªgfdeg]/ dfGg] u/]sf 5g\ .

cGgafnL nufpg] l;hgdfls/f“tx¿ pef}nL kj{ dgfp“5g\ .of] kj{ j}zfv k"l0f{dfsf] lbgdgfOG5 . cfkm"nfO{ cflbjf;Lhghflt atfpg] ls/f“tx¿sf]hg;+Vof @)%* sf] hgu0fgfcg';f/!@ nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf 5 .

uflj;sf] k}7]8f“8faf6 Ps 306ft];f]{ / Ps 306f 7f8f] psfnf]lx“8]kl5 ;'s]tfn k'luG5 . dxf]T;jdf:yfgLo snf, ;Lk tyf pTkfbg k|bz{gLul/Psf] lyof] . ;fdu|Lx¿sf] laqmL, hftLokf];fs;lxtsf] emf“sL, k'/fgf] 7"nf] gfr,ehg, r'6\sf, ;fn}hf], ;f]/7L, em\ofp/],nf]s tyf bf]xf]/L uLt k|bz{g ul/Psf]dxf]T;jdf :yfgLo pTkfbg Pj+:yfgLo vfgfsf] k|aGw ul/Psf]lyof] . dxf]T;j :ynb]lv cfwf306fsf] b"/Ldf l;4u'kmf 5 . l;4fy{/fhdfu{n] a'6jn ahf/;“u hf]l8Psf]kfNkfsf] bf]efg If]qnfO{ PsLs[tko{6sLo If]qsf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{of]hgf alg/x]sf] a]nf dxf]T;jcfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

bf]efg uflj;df /fdflky]s;sf]cjz]if km]nf k/]sf] :yfg, k'/fgf] g'jfsf]6u9L, j;Gtk'/, u|fdL0f kl/j]zdf;'s]tfn, e"tvf]nfsf] If]q, gd'gfufp“sf ¿kdf cufl8 a9\g vf]h]sf]v';f{g] cflb If]qnfO{ ;+/If0f ug{;lsof] eg] ko{6s cfslif{t ug{;lsg] bf]efg uflj;sf :yfgLoafl;Gbf rf]knfn lul/n] atfP .

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;fs]jf r08L gfr, lnDa'n ]s]nfË,Rofa|'ª 9f]n tyf wfg gfrgfR5g\ eg] ofSvf tyf ;'g'jf/n]klg cf–cfÎgf] df}lns ;f+:s[ltsgfrx¿ gfR5g\ .

k/Dk/fut cf lbjf;Lhghfltx¿sf] ;f+:s[lts gfrtyf j]ze"iffn] km]l/ rrf{ kfpgyfn]sf] 5 . cflbjf;L ls/f“tLx¿n]ls/f“t rf8sf] cj;/df cfkm\g}j]ze"iffdf ;lhP/ k"jf{~rnnufotls/f“t a:tLx¿df cf–cfkm\gf];f+:s[lts gfrx¿ k|bz{g u/]sfn]klg o;sf] dxŒj a9\b} uPsf] 5 .d+l;/] k"l0f{dfsf] lbgb]lv st}–st};ft lbg;Dd / st}–st} !%lbg;Dd cflbjf;L ls/f“tLx¿n]cf–cfkm\gf] k/Dk/fcg';f/ ls/f“trf8 dgfp“5g\ .

ofof]Svfsf ;Nnfxsf/ cfgGb;Gtf]ifL /fO{n] atfP .

wfld{s :jtGqtf gx' “bfljutdf ls/f“tLx¿sf] s'ndfrflxg] uf]?sf] df;' k|of]u x'g5f8]sf]df u0ftflGqs g]kfndfwfld{s :jtGqtfsf] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5wfld{s :jtGqtfsf] pkef]u ug{uf]? sf6]/ k"hf u/L ;xef]hsf]cfof]hgf u/]sf] cflbjf;L ls/f“tL/fO{ g]tfx¿ atfp“5g\ . cflbjf;Lls/f“tLx¿sf] of] kj{ k[YjLdfs[lifo'u ;'? ePb]lv k|rngdfcfPsf] ljZjf; ul/G5 . pgLx¿dflg;nfO{ v]tL ug]{ 7fp“ lbg]k|s[lt tyf v]tL ug]{ l;sfpg]k "j {hx¿sf ;Demgf /;DDffg:j¿k e"ldk"hf u5{g\ .

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kfNkfsf] bf]efg uflj;df kg]{;'s]tfnsf] ;du| ljsf; / klxrfgu/fpg] p2]Zon] cfOtaf/ /;f ]djf/ dxf ] T;j cfof ] lhtul/Psf ] lyof ] . dxf ] T;jdfl;:gf]sf] t/sf/L, l9+8f], :yfgLos'v'/fsf] df;', l;GsLsf] crf/n]lgs} nf]slk|otf kfof] . …j6's vfgnfOg g} nfUg'kg]{ cj:yf cfof],Útfg;]gaf6 dxf]T;j x]g{ cfPsfhLjg s'“j/n] atfP .

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jLÂeb| cfrfo{n] atfP . …j}b]lzsÂf]hufÂdf eP klg ;xfÂfsf]v]ns'bsf] of]ubfgnfO{ la;{g;s]gf+ }  ;xof]u ;+sngdfnfUof}+,Ú cfrfo{n] atfP . Snan]afnaflnsfnfO{ km'6an l;sfpgPs]8]dL ejg  d}bfg lgdf{0fug{ nfu]sf] 5 . cgfy, c;xfotyf ;8s afnaflnsfsf nflukm'6an k|lzIf0f;“u} cWoogdf;d]t ;xof]u k'¥ofOÂx]sf] SnasfcWoIf ljqmd ysfnLn] atfP .kf]vÂf pkdxfguÂkflnsf–!& sf]bf ]laNnfdf aGg] pQm ejg;'ljwf;DkGg x'g] hfgsfÂLSnan] lbPsf] 5 .

c+u|]hL zAb …lhDGofl:6sÚu|Ls zAb …lhdgf];Ú af6 ljsl;tePsf] xf], h;sf] cy{ gfË} v]lng]v]n jf gfË} snf k|bz{g ug]{ v]nxf] . k|frLg u|L;af6 ljsl;t of]v]n ;g\ !&(# df hd{g ljåfg…h]=;L= u6\;Ú n] …lhDGofl:6s km/ of]ªÚn]v]kl5 dfq …lhDGofl:6sÚ zAbaf6kl/lrt ePsf] xf] . To;sf/0f u6\;nfO{…lhDGofl:6ssf lktfÚ dflgG5 .cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf ;g\ !**! df…cGt/f{li6«o lhDGofl:6s dxf;+3-PkmcfO{hL_ sf] :yfkgf ePkl5;g\ !*(^ df u|L;sf] /fhwfgLPy]G;df cfof]lht k|yd cfw'lgscf]nlDks v]ndf lhDGofl:6snfO{;dfj ]z ul/Psf ] lyof ] .lhDGofl:6s ;g\ !(#@ sf ]…n;PGhn;Ú cf ]nlDksb ] lvcfw'lgs ¿kdf :yflkt x'“b} uof] .

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c:6«]lnog lqms]6 l6dsf pksKtfgdfOsn Snfs{n] cfkm\gL k|]ldsf nf/fla|ª\unnfO{ # nfv 8n/ kg]{ sf/ pkxf/dflbPsf 5g\ . l:k8f] sDkgLsL a|fG8 PDa];8/df]8n la|ª\unnfO{ Snfs{n] pkxf/:j¿klbPsf] P:6f]g dfl6{g sf/ clxn] pgL r9]/

lx“8\g yfn]sL l5g\ . o;cl3 cs}{ lhk r9\g] la|ª\unsf] lhk af6f]dflalu|Pkl5 Snfs{n] pgnfO{ pkxf/:j¿k dfl6{g sf/ lbPsf x'g\ .:kf]6L k|sf/sf] of] sf/df b'O{j6f dfq l;6 5 / of] sf/n] % ;]s]G8leq ! ;o lsnf]ld6/ k|lt3G6fsf] ult lng ;S5 . s]xL ;ftfcl3c:6«]lnofsf ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] Snfs{ / la|ª\unn] :jo+j/ u/]sf];dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]nuQ} sf/sf] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 pQms'/fsf] :jo+ v08g ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . sf/ pkxf/dflbPkl5 Snfs{ / la|ª\unaLr k|]d k|uf9 x'“b} uPsf] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 .

cfkm\gf] k|]dLn] lbPsf] sf/ r9]/ ahf/df lgl:sPnuQ} la|ª\unn]clt Jo:t ;8sdf uf8L /f]s]/ lsgd]n ug{] k|of; ul/g\ . pgnfO{kR5ØfO/x]sf kfkf/fhL kmf]6f]u|fkm/x¿n] 3]/]/ pgsf] kmf]6f] lvRgyfn] . ;f]xL qmddf lgod pNn+3g u/]sf] cf/f]kdf 6«flkmsn] pgnfO{;dfof], t/ tL kqsf/x¿n] cfkm\gf] tl:a/ lvRg vf]h]sf] atfP/la|ª\un plDsOg\, gqeg] pgn] &% 8n/ hl/jfgf ltg'{kg]{ x'GYof] . 6'6\of] ;DaGw

k|mfG;sf :6«fOs/ lyP/L x]g/Ln] cfkm\gL >LdtL;“u cnu x'g7"nf] wg/flz ltg'{k/]sf] 5 . cf;{gn Snaaf6 Jofj;flos km'6anv]ln/x]sf x]g/Ln] >LdtL Sn]/L d]/L;“u cnu ePafkt sl/a *)nfv :6«ln{ª kfpG8 -(@ s/f]8 *) nfv ?k}of“_ lt/]sf] ;dfrf/;|f]tx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . #! jifL{o x]g/L / @& jifL{of d]/LaLre}/x]sf] ljjfb cbfntn] ldnfpg g;s]kl5 pgLx¿n] lnlvt;xdltdf kf/kfr's] ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf lyP . cf;{gnaf6 v]n]afkt/ s]xL sDkgL -lk|ª\un, Dofs8f]gfN;_ sf] a|fG8 PDa];8/ ePafktx]g/Ln] k|To]s ;ftf ! nfv #) xhf/ kfpG8 -! s/f]8 %) nfv*) xhf/ ?k}of“_ cfDbfgL u5{g\ . o;afx]s x]g/Ln] pQ/L nG8gdf%( nfv kfpG8 -^* s/f]8 $$ nfv ?k}of“_ kg]{ ejg lsg]sf5g\ . ljjfx ug'{cl3 Jofj;flos km'6an / a|fG8 PDa];8/ eP/dfq pgn] sl/a @% s/f]8 kfpG8 -@ ca{ () sf/f]8 ?k}of“_a/fa/sf] ;DklQ hf]8]sf lyP . lyP/Ln] kf/kfr's]afkt *) nfvkfp08 lbg] ;Demf}tf u/] klg d]/Ln] eg] cfkm"n] ! s/f]8 kfpG8a/fa/sf] ;DklQ kfpg'kg]{ bfaL u/]sL l5g\ .

cGt/f { l i6 «o lhDGof l:6sk|ltof]lutfdf efu ln“bf g]kfnsf/fh]Zj/dfg :yflktn] km\nf]/ //f]dg l/ª\; ljwfdf b'O{ sf+:o kbsk| f Kt ug ' {afx ]s cGt/f { l i6 «ok|ltof]lutfaf6 kbs leœofpg;s]sf] 5}g .

cGt/f{li6«o lhDGofl:6sdxf;+3n] g]kfnsf lhDGofl:6sk|lzIfsx¿sf] Ifdtf j[l4 ug{;f]ln8\of/L6L sf];{ klg ;~rfng ub}{cfPsf] 5 . g]kfndf xfn;Dd o:tf]lsl;dsf] sf];{ hDdf b'O{ k6s dfq

;~rfng x'g ;s]sf] 5 .clxn] g]kfnL lhDGofl:6snfO{

lghL :t/sf ljBfnox¿n] hf]ufO/x]sf5g\ . lhDGofl:6s v]ndf b]lvPsf]v]nf8L cefjnfO{ s]xL xb;Dd/fxt lbg g]kfns} klxnf] / Psdfq lghL :t/sf] lhDGofl:6sSna …lgzfg lhDGofl:6s SnaÚ@)^! b]lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf]5 . g]kfndf lhDGofl:6s v]nsf]ult x]g]{ xf] eg] of] cem} klgs5'jfs} rfndf 5 .->]i7 lhDGofl:6s v]nsf k|lzIfs x'g\ ._

/fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\cGtu{ts]Gb|Lo lhDGofl:6s k|lzIf0f s]Gb|n]sf7df8f } +sf ] / +uzfnfdflhDGofl:6ssf] k|lzIf0f u/fO/x]sf]5 eg] g]kfnsf ljleGg lhNnfdflhNnf v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf]lgb ] {zgg ';f/ lhDGof l:6s

RoflDkogl;kh:tf k|ltof]lutfdfclxn];Dd g]kfnsf tkm {af6lhDGofl:6s v]nn] efu lngkfPsf ] 5 }g eg] ;fs{:t/Lok|ltof ]uLtfx¿df ;d]t Go"gdfqfdf dfq efu lnPsf] 5 .g]kfnn] ;g\ !((* df k|yd ;fs{

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Uft ;ftf ;DkGg l;+ufk'/Dof/fygdfkm{t g]kfnL wfjs/fh]Gb| e08f/L km]l/ ljjfbdf k/]sf5g\ . Dof/fygsf cfof]hssf]cflwsfl/s j]a;fO6df e08f/Ln]s'b]sf] s'g} cfwf/ gb]vfOPkl5ljjfb a9]sf] xf] . sf7df8f}+df;DkGg sf7df8f} + Dof/fygsfljh]tf e08f/L / rf}yf] :yfgdf/x]sf k"0f { tfdfªnfO{ g]kfnPyn]l6S; ;+3n] pQm Dof/fygdf;xeflutf u/fPsf ] lyof ] .sf7df8f}+ Dof/fygd} bf];|f] :yfgkfPsf ch'{g a:g]t / o;cl3ePsf] l/on cGt/f{li6«o Dof/fygk|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL pQdvqLnfO { 5f8 ]/ tfdfªsf ];xefuLtf g} z+sf:kb ag]sf]lyof] .

g]kfn Pyn]l6S; ;+3n]e08f/Ln] @ 3G6f @( ldg]6df

bf}8 k"/f u/]sf] bfjL ub}{ cfPsf]5 . ; +3sf ] bfaLcg ';f/ g }e08f/Ln] klg @ 3G6f @( ldg]6dfbf}8 k"/f u/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .tyflk k|ltof]lutfsf] cflwsfl/sj]a;fO6 …l; +ufk '/ Dof/fyg86sdÚ df !! xhf/eGbf a9L;xefuLsf] gfdfjnL ;dfj]z ePklg g]kfnsf b'j} v]nf8L e08f/L/ tfdfªsf] gfd ;dfj]z 5}g .l;+ufk'/df a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsfg]kfnL eg] k|ltof]lutfdf ;dfj]zePsf] s'/f ;f ]xL j]a;fO6n]k|dfl0ft u/]sf] 5 .

…e08f/Ln] lgwf{l/t ;dodf

% k|Zg

PsfPs rrf{df cfpg'eof], s:tf]cg'ej e}/x]sf] 5 </dfOnf] nflu/x]5, klxn]sf]t'ngfdf ;fyLefO tyfOi6ldqn] x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdfkl/jt{g kfPsf] 5', yklhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy c´ s]xL ug]{hf];–hf“u/ a9]sf] 5 .ld:6/ xªsª g]kfn aG5' eGg]dfslQsf] ljZj:t x'g'x'GYof] <cl3Nnf k|lt:kwf{ lhlt;s]sf

xªsªdf hlGdPsf ## jifL{o nf]s]Gb| kl/of/ k"j{la|l6; uf]vf{;}lgssf 5f]/f x'g\ . ^ jif{ ef/tLo ;]gfdf /x]sf kl/of/ xfn Psk|ltli7t Jofkf/Lsf lghL a8Luf8{sf ¿kdf sfo{/t 5g\ . ‘u/ jfd/’ sf] s8f cg'zf;gdf af“lwP/ sfdsf] cg'ej ;“ufn]sf kl/of/klxnf] ;xeflutfd} b'O{ k"j{ljh]tfnfO{ x/fp“b} o; jif{ ‘ld:6/ xªsªg]kfn’ 3f]lift eP . lht;“u} g]kfndf x'g] s'g} k|ltli7t zf/Ll/s;'+;u7g k|ltof]lutf le8\g xf}l;Psf nf]s]Gb|;“u ;fKtflxssf nflu lgd{n>]i7n] u/]sf] kf“r k|Zg M

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a/ M lg

d{n

v]nf8Lx¿sf] ;xeflutfn] lhT5'g} eGg] geP klg s'g} g s'g}6fO6fn Nofp“5' eGg] ;f]r]sf]lyP“, :6]hdf pq“bf eg] ;of}+bz{sn] d]/f] gfddf x'l6ª ubf{d}n] g} lhT5' eGg] ljZjf;a9]sf] lyof] .b'O{ k"j{ljh]tfnfO{ x/fp“bf s:tf]cg'ej ePsf] 5 <lhd ug{'k"j{ % lkm6 !) OGrprfO ePsf] d, %*lsnf]u|fdsf] dfq lyP“ . kftnf]z/L/s} sf/0f sfdsf nflucGtjf{tf{df hf“bf ljgf ;f]wk'5kmsf{Og'nufot ;fyLefOsf]clk|o zAb klg w]/} v]k]+ . jhga9fpg] p2]Zon] Jofofd ;'?u/]sf] lyP, t/ klxnf] k6sd}

cd[tnfO{ dfgjclwsf/ Dof/fyg sk

cf“lv;Nnf– k"jf{~rn:t/Lovf ]s ' l5Gtfª dfgjclwsf/Dof/fygsf ] pkflw wgs'6fcf“vL;Nnfsf cd[t /fO{n] xft kf/]sf5g\ . ^) cf}+ ljZj dfgjclwsf/lbj;sf cj;/df k"jf{~rn:t/LoDof/fyg k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL !&wfjsnfO{ kl5 kfb}{ @! jifL{o /fO{n];f] pkflw xfl;n u/]sf x'g\ .

wgs'6fsf ] cf “vL;Nnfuflj;sf] ynyn]af6 l5Gtfªuflj;sf] k~rsGof ;lxb :d[ltkfs{;Ddsf] ;f9] ;ft lsnf]ld6/sf]b"/L @^ ldg]6 @) ;]s]G8df kf/ ub}{

/fO{n] gub @ xhf/ % ;o;lxtsk xft kf/]sf x'g\ . ef]hk'/sf gjLg/fO{n] @^ ldg]6 #! ;]s]G8df lgwf{l/tb"/L kf/ ub}{ bf];|f] :yfg xfl;n u/] .pgn] ! xhf/ % ;o gub / skk|fKt u/]sf lyP . t];|f] / ;fGTjgfk'/:sf/ k|fKt ug]{ qmdzM l5Gtfªsfb]jn /fO{ / ;'gs'df/ /fO{n] gub !xhf/ / % ;o kfP . pQm Dof/fygk|ltof]lutf vf]s', l5Gtfª cf“vL;Nnfdfgjclwsf/ lbj; ;df/f]x ;ldltk"jf{~rn / wgs'6fsf] ;+o'Qmcfof]hgfdf ePsf] lyof] .

–leiff sfk\mn]

…ld:6/ xªsª g]kfnÚ 3f]liftx'“bf d]xgtcg';f/ ;kmntfldn]sf] cg'ej u/]sf] 5' .z/L/ cg';f/s} sfdkfpg'eP5 t <To;} eGg'k¥of], d]/f] k];faf6;Gt'i6 g} 5' .tkfO{+sf] alni7 z/L/n] o'jtLnfO{slQsf] cfslif{t u/]sf] 5 <o'jtLsf] cfsif{s z/L/dfo'js n6\l7Ph:t} pgLx¿ klgdk|lt cfslif{t x'g' :jfefljsxf] . ;gafysf nflu ;d'b|5]pdfklN6“bf ljb]zL o'jtLx¿ glhs}cfO{ 3f]l/G5g\, sltn]lh1f;f;d]t /fV5g\ . l8:sf]lt/hf“bf ;'d;'Dofp“5g\, ljjflxtkl/of], To;}n] olQd} ;Lldt 5 .

af/Daf/ ljjfbdf Pyn]l6S;;+;f/s} k|d'v v]n Pyn]l6S; eg] g]kfnsf] xsdf ;w}+ ljjfbdf

kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . ljutdf 8f]lkª / v]nf8L knfogsf sf/0f rrf{df/x]sf] Pyn]l6S; o;k6s k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutf ghgfPsf sf/0frrf{df /x\of] . ljutdf gfd rn]s} :6f/ k|ltof]uLtfdf ;xefuLtfg} ghgfO{ efUg] qmd g]kfnL Pyn]l6S;sf nflu ;fdfGo e};s]sf]5 . 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf gu/L j}b]lzs k|ltof]lutfdf;xefuL u/fpg] /f]un] u|l;t g]kfnL Pyn]l6S;df :t/LoJoj:yfkgljgf e}/x]sf y'k|} Dof/fyg k|ltof]lutf klg ljjfbdfcfO/x]sf 5g\ .

/fh]Gb| e08f/L km]/L ljjfbdf;+3sf dxf;lrj /lj /fhsl0f{sf/atfp“5g\ . olb sl0f{sf/sf] bfaL;xL xf] eg] klg cGt/f{li6«ok|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg]v]nf8Ln] ;fdfGo hfgsf/L;d]tg/fVg' csf]{ xf:of:kb 36gf ag]sf]5 . k|ltof]lutf ;lsPsf] s]xLlbg;Dd o; ljifodf hfgsf/Lu/fpg] k|of; gug'{n] Pyn]l6S;;+3sf] ultljlwnfO{ z+sf:kbagfPsf ] lyof ] . b 'O { wfjsk|ltof]lutfdf ;dfj]z gePsf] s'/fk|sfzdf cfPkl5 dfq ;+3n] lrK;nufpg 5'6]sf] hgfPsf] lyof] .

;+3sf] bfaL Pj+ cflwsfl/s

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bf}8 k"/f u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] lrK;nufpg lal; {Psf sf/0f;xefuLdf pgsf] gfd ;dfj]zgePsf] xf] .Ú g]kfn Pyn]l6S;

j]a;fO6sf] tl:a/nfO{ g} cfwf/dfGg] g]kfnL wfjsn] bf}8 aLr}df5f8]sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ eg] gsfg{ldNb}g . k|ltof]lutfsf] cflwsfl/s

j]a;fO6df oL b'O{ wfjs s'b]sf]tl:a/ eg] ;dfj]z 5 . o;cl3dWod b"/Lsf wfjs e08f/Ln]sf7df8f}+ Dof/fyg lht]sf lyP .af/Daf/ ljjfbdf cfO/xg] wfjse08f/L !) cf}+ blIf0f Pl;ofnLv]ns'bdf b'O{ :j0f{ kbs lht] klg8f]lkªdf c;kmn ePsf sf/0fsfaf{xLdf k/]sf lyP . b'O{ jif{sf]k|ltaGwkl5 km's'jf ePsf e08f/Ln]sf7df8f}+ Dof/fygsf] pkflw lhTb};g;gL km}nfPsf lyP .

5f]6f] b"/Lsf wfjsn] nfdf]b"/Ldf kfPsf] ;kmntfn] w]/}nfO{cfZro{df kf/] klg Pyn]l6S;sfk|fljlwsx¿ eg] e08f/Ln] nfdf]b " / Ldf kfPsf ] ;kmntfnfO {:jfefljs dfg]sf 5g\ . …P/f]laskfj/Ú / …gg P/f]las kfj/Úb'j}df e08f/L cGo Pyn]6eGbfcu|0fL ePsf sf/0f pgsf ];k mnt f ; fd f G o ePs f ]k|fljlwsx¿sf] dt 5 .

sflGtk'/ klAns];G; -k|f=_ ln= åf/f k|sflzt tyf d'lb|t, sfof{no M sflGtk'/ sDKn]S;, ;'ljwfgu/, kf]=a=g++= ̂ )!(, sf7df8f}+, g]kfn, kmf]g g+= $$*)!)), km\ofS; M (&&–!–$$&)!&*, email:saptahik@kantipur.com.npbtf{ g++= ((÷)%!÷%@, ;jf{lwsf/ M sflGtk'/ klAns];G; -k|f=_ln= ;“u ;'/lIft . cWoIf tyf k|aGw lgb]{zs M s}nfz l;/f]lxof, lgb]{zs M :jl:tsf l;/f]lxof tyf /fd]Üj/ yfkf, ;Dkfbs M ;'jf; 9sfn .

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;fKtflxs ;dfrf/sf7df8f}+– zlgaf/ ;f“em

blIf0f clk|msfsf] hf]xfG;au{;x/df …ld; jN8{Ú k|lt:kwf{;DkGg eof] . eJotfk"j{s ;DkGg;df/f]xdf o;k6s ¿;sL @!jifL{of ;'Gb/L ;]lgof ;'lvgf]ef !;o !! k|lt:kwL{dWo] ;jf]{Ts[i67xl/g\ . ! ;o *& b]zsf # ;o&# 6]lnlehg Rofgnaf6 Ps}k6sk|ToIf k|;f/0f ul/Psf] pQm;df/f]xsf] k|f/De clk|msg afhfsf]tfndf k|lt:kwL{ ;'Gb/Lx¿nfO{blIf0f clk|msg tyf hd}sgl8hfOg/x¿af6 l;h{gf ul/Psfklx/g k|:t't ug{ nufP/ ul/Psf]lyof] . bz{sbL3f{af6 k|lt:kwL{b]zsf emG8f kmkm{/fO/x]sf lyP,h;nfO{ bz{ss} aLraf6 d~rdfNofOof] . ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] of]

o'udf ljZj;'Gb/Lsf] 5gf}6 klgcgnfOg ef]6af6 x'g] k|fjwfg/flvPsf] lyof], h;df bz{sx¿n]cfkm"nfO{ dg k/]sL ;'Gb/LnfO{ ef]6ug{ kfp“y] . ld; OlG8of kfj{tLcf]dfgfs'Yyg, ld; l6«lg6\of8PG8 6f]afuf] u|flanL jfnsf]6, ld;P+uf]nf la|luy 8; ;fG6f];, ld;;fpy clk|msf 6]G;L sf]O6\hL tyfld; /l;of clGtd kf“r k|lt:kwL{ag] / tLdWo] ld; /l;of ;]lgofn]pQm pkflwdf cfkm \gf ] xshdfOg\ . To;}u/L ld; OlG8of km:6/g/ck tyf ld; l6«lg8f8 PG8 6f]afsf]

;]s]G8 /g/ck 3f]lift eP . sf] x'g\ ld; jN8{ ;]lgof <;]lgof elgP klg pgsf]

gfdsf] cufl8sf] cIf/ c+u|]hLsf]…s]Úaf6 cf/De x'G5 . pQ/L¿;sf] ;fOa]l/ofl:yt ;fgf] ;x/lgHg ]ef6f ] { ljisdf hlGdPsL;]lgof 6\o'd]g cfon PG8 Uof;o'lgel;{6LsL ljBfyL{ x'g\ . @))^df pgnfO { o ' lgel; {6Ln ]…cfp6:6\of8l8ª :6'8]G6Úsf ¿kdf

klxrfg u/ ]sf ] lyof ] . pgLlhDGofl:6s, kf}8L v]nsf cltl/QmAofn] / Aofynf]gdf kf]Vt l5g\ . la/fnf]kfNg] ;f}v /fVg] ;]lgof w]/} ;do ;fyLtyf cleefjsx¿;“u latfpg dgk/fp“l5g\ . pgnfO{ dg kg]{ ;+uLt;d"x …l:6ªÚ xf] . rnlrq …d:sf]8hG6 ljlne Og l6o;{Ú dgk/fpg] ;f]lgofn] !@ jif{sf] pd]/df;d'Gb|df Ps dfOnsf] b"/L kf}8]/kf/ u/]sL lyOg\ .

;]lgofljZj;'Gb/L