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FI-AR versus FI-CAComparison
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 2
FI - Contract Accounts / Introduction
The Contract Accounts Receivable and Payable component is a subleger developed for industries with a large customer base and a correspondingly high volume of documents to post.
These include the insurance, utilities, telecommunication and media industries as well as the public sector
The development of the FI-CA component was focused to the massdata processing and a high degree of flexibility in functionality.
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 3
Content
Master Data1
Basic Functions2
Business Transactions3
Technical Highlights FI-CA4
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 4
Master Data - General
FI-AR Debitor
Maintenance of personal master dataMaintenance of process orientedcontrol data
different control data only availablewith different customer numbers
FI-CA
Business PartnerMaintenance of personal master data
Contract AccountMaintenance of process orientedcontrol datan contract accounts can beassigned to one business partner
Business Partner / ContractAccount
easy extensibilityeasily modificable
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 5
Master Data – specific Details
FI-AR Debitor
1 address per customerFixed fields for communicationCustomer data and control datain a single accountAddress data cannot be verified
FI-CA
Business Partner
n addresses allowed per partnern communication methods( phone, fax, e-mail )Changes possible in futureAddress data can be verified( city, street, postal code )
Contract Account
Separate payment data for incomingand outgoing paymentsAccount determination indicator foruse in posting controlAlternative dunning recipient / addressTime restricted blocks
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 6
Riskmanagement
FI-AR FI-CA
Creditworthiness
Used to assess the customerAssessment based on a basis leveland additional values coming out from dunning, returns or write-offsWeighting table for time basedweighting of automaticcreditworthiness pointsPercentage factor for flat-rateincrease or decrease of automaticcreditworthiness
Nothing likecreditworthinessavailable
Credit managementdefinition and tracing of a credit limit
use of SD component isrecommended
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 7
Content
Master Data1
Basic Functions2
Business Transactions3
Technical Highlights FI-CA4
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 8
Posting – Assignment
FI-AR FI-CA
Transactions
Predefined transactions are used foraccount assignmentAdditionally the account determinationassignment indicator and companycode are used für account assignment
Optionally cost center, PSP-element, dunning, payment and interest blocks, interest indicator can be defined for thetransactions
Posting Keys
Posting keys defines debits and creditsGeneral ledger accounts are enteredmanually in each line itemAdditional assignments like costcenter, PSP-element, dunning, payment and interest blocks, interest indicator are entered in eachline item
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 9
Posting – statistical Postings
FI-AR FI-CA
Statistical Indicator
Statistical posting occurs one-sidedonly in the subledger.
The G/L posting is only entered afterpayment of the statistical postingStatistical postings are handled likenormal postings (dunning notice, automatic debit) in the subledger
Special General Ledger
Statistical postings are onlypossible with special G/L postings
No automatic clearing of special G/L transactions
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 10
Tax of Sales / Purchases
FI-AR FI-CA
Tax Determination Code
Tax is determined using a tax determination code
Tax determination code is converted intothe FI tax code according to date
Tax Code
Tax Codes changes when the tax rate changes
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 11
Account Balance Display
FI-AR FI-CA
Preconfigured Line Layout Variants
Item SelectionPredefined line layout variantsSwitch between the variants within theaccount balance displayVariants of „total variants“ type withpreconfigured accumulationPayment list
Standard Reporting
Item selectionABAP List Viewer
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 12
Correspondence
FI-AR FI-CA
Correspondence / Print workbench
Create formulars with complex datahierachyIndividual requests or mass requestsHigh performance for mass dataprocessing
Correspondence
Create simply structured formularsIndividual or periodic requests
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 13
Content
Master Data1
Basic Functions2
Business Transactions3
Technical Highlights FI-CA4
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 14
Business Transactions - Overview
Interest Calculation
Dunning / Collection
Incoming and Outgoing Payments
Returns
Deferral
Installment Plan
Write-Offs / Transferring
Integration General Ledger Accounting
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 15
Interest Calculation
FI-AR FI-CA
Account balance interest calculationonly available in special industriesItem interest calculationMass processing Processing in individual line itemsInterest parameters according to dateInterest calculation for future periodspossible using the installment planInterest scheduleUsing mass processing as part of otherbusiness transactions like dunning
Account balance interestcalculationItem interest calculationBatch processingParameters are defined in masterdata or in document
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 16
Dunning
FI-AR FI-CA
Variable number of dunning levels per dunning proceduren activities per dunning procedure –forms, function modules, mail, workflow for external activities, and exception handlingDunning history –Each dunning notice can be traced in the system at document levelDunning dependent on customercreditworthinessTransfer of dunned items to externalcollection agencies from dunningprocedure
Maximum number of dunning levelsDunning activity is the form excludedNo dunning history, only informationshowing which document was in thelast dunning procedure
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 17
Collection
FI-AR FI-CA
Release of open items to transfer to external collection agenciesOpen item ManagementManual or automatic processing of the collection agency informationPosting of charges and interests
Nothing like collection functionalityavailable
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 18
Payment Run
FI-AR FI-CA
Payment/repayment to various bank accountsAbility to block payment and repayment separatelyPayment and repayment via creditcard/customer cardNo amount limit per bank due to parallel executionBanks can be selected per run and do not have to be specified in Customizing
Payment/repayment always to thesame bank accountPayment block applies to bothincoming and outgoing paymentsNo credit card processing without theSD componentAmount limit possible for each bankBank priorities are defined in Customizing Other bank only possible aboveamount limit, (only as alternative, notpossible to reassign)
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 19
Incoming Payments
FI-AR FI-CA
Automatic and manual lots can becreated - a lot is a defined number of payment transactionsLot is posted automatically in thebackground according to defined criteriaPartial payments for one documentpossible without needing to create newdocuments (residual document) Extensive clearing controlIf clearing is not carried out (based on theclearing criteria defined) payment isposted on account to the contract accountor posted to clarification worklistWorkflow integration of the clarificationworklist
Manual individual creation –posting onlineusing the Electronic Account Statement (FI-BL) for automatic posting and assignmentAssignment by either documentnumber, assignment, or reference –Immediate posting possible, otherwisemanual assignmentNo clarification list Only manual payment on accountNo partial payment upon receipt of theoriginal document number, insteadcalculation of residual items
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 20
Returns
FI-AR FI-CA
Automatic processing of returns; creation of a return lotManual creation of a return lot ispossibleThe return reopens the sourcereceivable and clears the paymentposting insteadFollow-up activities possible for eachreturn reason - dependent on numberof returns and creditworthiness of business partnerReturns history
No separate function existsImplementation is achieved throughresetting of clearing, manual postingof returns, and account maintenance
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 21
Deferral
FI-AR FI-CA
Due date of business partner itemscan be deferred without changing theoriginal due date Information stored in documenthistory
Deferral can only take place via thebaseline date for payment.The original values are hereby lost No history
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 22
Installment Plan
FI-AR FI-CA
Functionality „Installment Plan“ isavailableBusiness partner items of one accountand one currency can be summarized in one installment planIntegration into other business transactions like dunning or interestcalculationInstallment plan can include bank charges for processing and interest forexpected payment arrearsInstallment payments are managed like partial payments on original itemsInstallment plan can be deleted both automatically and manually
Functionality „Installment Plan“ is notavailableInstallments are only represented by a special payment term that generatesseveral posting linesDeleting or changing number of installments only possible withadditional posting and reversalPosting of bank charges and calculating interest on installments isnot supported. This has to be carriedout manually
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 23
Write-Offs / Transferring
FI-AR FI-CA
Uncollectable receivables can becleared automatically – batch runChecking rules can be definedAutomatic determination of theexpense accounts
Transferring from one business partner or one contract account to another is possibleMost of the posting information will betransferredCheck if transfer is possible
Uncollectable receivables can bewrote off manually
Transferring with or without clearingpossible
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 24
Integration General Ledger Accounting
FI-AR FI-CA
No direct posting to FI-GLPostings are summarized in totalsrecords according to posting date and reconciliation keyPeriodic summarization and transfer of data to FI-GLOne FI-GL document per totalsrecord - one line item per account
Direct update of GL dataNo summarization
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 25
Content
Master Data1
Basic Functions2
Business Transactions3
Technical Highlights FI-CA4
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 26
Technical Highlights FI-CA
Documents are implemented with the minimum number of fields required(Repetitive structures for installments, subitems for partial payments)
Document structures enables high performance processing of criticalbusiness transaction
Parallel processing of mass data (Intervalls); each job processes a subarea of the data set
Standard processes can be changed without modification
Events: At the time of the event, the system asks whether a customer module,industry module, or standard module is to be executed
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 27
Key Capabilities FI-CA
The following features are key capabilities of the FI-CA component::
Extensive Functionality enables automative processing of business transactions with extensive flexibility
Mass Data Processing
Functional Enhancement using EventsFinancials functions can be tailored to precisely match the customers' need without modification and the ensuring of full future maintenance.
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 28
Contact
For further information please contact:
Martina HilzingerSAP Deutschland AG & Co. KGNeurottstrasse 1569190 WalldorfT +49-6227/7-41848F +49-6227/7-819114M +49-170/2200018E [email protected]
© SAP AG 2004, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 29
Agenda
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