Sample Complete Stud

8/13/2019 Sample Complete Stud

1/5

R. ALBU, TerminologyWorksheet for Lecture 6 (complete)

6. TERMINOLOGICAL ANALYSISA. EER!"#E#

l. "$entify %ll the terminology units in the te&t on coffee.'. #elect the conte&t of of the terminology units i$entifie$ %n$ pinpointthe sem%ntic fe%tures they cont%in. Be sure to specify the type of conte&t in e%chc%se.

B. #A*+LE TER*"L-"!AL AAL/#"#

WEA0"(E1elyn E. #tout, Introduction to Textiles, 2r$ e$., e3 /ork4 5ohn Wiley %n$#ons,7, pp. 27829)

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets of y%ms,%t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set, %t right %ngles to e%ch other. The warp is

%lso c%lle$ ends, %n$ the filling is%lso c%lle$picks,or weft. The 3%rp runs fromfront to :%ck of the loom %n$ length3ise in % 3o1en f%:ric. E&tr% 3%rp y%ms %te%ch si$e form a selvage$uring 3e%1ing. ;illing y%ms run %cross from si$e tosi$e, or from sel1%ge to sel1%ge.

The m%chine for 3e%1ing is a loom,of 3hich there %re se1er%l types, 1%rying incomple&ity. All looms, from the most primiti1e to the most mo$ern, oper%te onsimil%r principles. . . .

Essenti%l p%rts of the loom inclu$e the warp beam,on 3hich the 3%rp y%ms %re3oun$< the cloth beam, on 3hich the cloth is 3oun$ %s it is 3o1en< harnessframes3hich c%rry the he$$les, %n$ 3hich mo1e up or $o3n to form the 3e%1ing

she$< heddles,e%ch 3ith %n eye in the center, through 3hich the in$i1i$u%l y%ms%re thre%$e$, usu%lly one y%m to % he$$le< the reed,3hich keeps the 3%rp y%mssep%r%te$, helps to $etermine cloth 3i$th, %n$ %cts %s % :e%ter< %n$ shuttles orbobbinsfor c%rrying the filling y%rns %cross from si$e to si$e.

"n prep%r%tion for 3e%1ing, the 3%rp y%rns %re me%sure$ %n$ 3oun$ e1enly onthe 3%rp :e%m %ccor$ing to the num:er of 3%rp y%rns nee$e$ for the entire3i$th of f%:ric. E%ch 3%rp y%rn, in consecuti1e or$er, is $r%3n through the eye ofthe correct he$$le on the correct h%rness fr%me, %ccor$ing to the p%ttern to :e3o1en, %n$ then is c%rrie$ through the correct opening in the4 ree$ to the front ofthe loom 3here %ll the 3%rp y%rns, 3hen the thre%$ing is complete$, %re e1enlytensione$ %n$ tie$ to the cloth :e%m %pron. E%ch 3%rp y%rn must run str%ightfrom cloth :e%m to 3%rp :e%m 3ithout :eing crosse$ 3ith %ny other y%rn< this isessenti%l for r%ising %n$ lo3ering the $ifferent h%rnesses to form a shed.=uring3e%1ing, the h%rnesses %re r%ise$ %n$ lo3ere$ in %n or$er $etermine$ :y thep%ttern< %s one h%rness (or group of h%rnesses) is r%ise$, the other (or others) islo3ere$, c%using % sep%r%tion of the 3%rp y%rns %s the he$$les %re c%rrie$ up or$o3n 3ith the fr%mes, thus forming % she$. The shuttle c%rrying the filling y%rngoes through the she$ from one si$e to the other, %n$ the y%rn left :y its p%ssingis :e%ten for3%r$ :y the ree$ %g%inst the tie$8in knots %t the cloth %pron or%g%inst cloth %lre%$y 3o1en. The h%rnesses then ch%nge position, % ne3 she$ isforme$, %n$ the proce$ure is repe%te$ o1er %n$ o1er.

Step I: Detection of TermsThe terminology units $etecte$ in the te&t %:o1e %re %s follo3s4

-weaving(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric.)


2/5

-producing cloth(to pro$uce cloth) (B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1enf%:ric.)

-interlacing sets of yarns (to interl%ce sets of y%rn) (!o8occurring e&pression3hich is :roken $o3n :elo3.)

-interlacing(to interl%ce) (B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric.)

-set of yarn(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric.)

-yarn(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric.) -warp set (Unit inferre$from >We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets ofy%rns, %t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set. . .> #et %pplies to :oth warp %n$filling,%n$ is short for set of yarn. Warp setis in opposition to filling set.)

filling set !illing is%n essenti%l $etermin%nt %s it in$ic%tes the function of they%rn %n$ $istinguishes it from the warp.?ere %g%in, setis short for set of yarn.)

83%rp< ends(W%rp is short for warp yarn:elo3. En$s is gi1en %s % synonym of3%rp. Warp%n$ ends%re m%rke$ %s terms :y it%lics.)

-filling" picks" weft !illing isshort for filling yarn:elo3. +icks %n$ weft%re gi1en%s synonyms of filling. ?ere too, filling, picks%n$ weft%re m%rke$ %s terms :yit%lics.)

-woven fabric(Wo1en is %n essenti%l $etermin%nt, specifying the type of f%:ric,%s oppose$ to knitte$, :on$e$ or felt, for e&%mple, %n$ the me%ns :y 3hich it ispro$uce$.)

-warp yarn(Long form of warp%:o1e. #xtrain extrawarpy%rn is inessenti%l %s it$oes not signific%ntly mo$ify the me%ning of warpyarn.)

-selvage(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric< m%rke$ %s % term :yit%lics.)

-filling yarn(Long form of filling%:o1e.)

-loom(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric< m%rke$ %s % term :yit%lics.)

-warp beam (+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom,oppose$ to cloth beam"m%rke$ %s %term :y it%lics.)

-cloth beam(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom, oppose$ to warp beam"m%rke$ %s %term :y it%lics.)

-harness frame(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom"m%rke$ %s % term :y it%lics.)

8to form the weaving shed(Woul$ :e entere$ on the terminology recor$ %s toform a weaving shed.!o8occurring e&pression< :%sic concept in the pro$uction of3o1en f%:ric.

-weaving shed Weaving is%n essenti%l $etermin%nt %s it specifies % 1it%l %spectof she$.) @

-heddle(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom"m%rke$ %s % term :y it%lics.) -reed(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom"m%rke$ %s % term :y it%lics.) @

-shuttle" bobbin(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to loom" bobbin isgi1en %s % synonym ofshuttle. Both %re m%rke$ %s terms :y it%lics.)

-eye of the heddle (Woul$ :e entere$ on the terminology recor$ as eye of aheddle.Less le&ic%lie$ e&pression simil%r to eye of a needle" correct ineye ofthe correct heddle isinessenti%l.)

-pattern(B%sic concept in the pro$uction of 3o1en f%:ric.)

-threading(B%sic concept in 3e%1ing prep%r%tion.)

-cloth beam apron(+%rtiti1e rel%tionship to cloth beam.)

8to form a shed(#hort for to form a weavingshe$ %:o1e.)-shed(#hort for weaving shed%:o1e< m%rke$ %s % term :y it%lics.)

-harness(#hort for harness frame%:o1e.)


3/5

-frame(#hort for harness frame%:o1e.)

-tied-in knot Tied-inis %n essenti%l $etermin%nt %s it in$ic%tes the type of knot.)

-cloth apron(#hort for cloth beam apron%:o1e.)

Step II: Selection of Contexts

When selecting % conte&t, the terminologist %ttempts to cull %s much rele1%nt$%t% %s possi:le on the me%ning of % term. !onte&ts %re therefore selecte$%ccor$ing to the Cu%lity of the inform%tion they cont%in. The conte&ts %ppe%ringin this te&t c%n :e selecte$ %n$ %n%lye$ %s follo3s4

weaving

We%1ing is % metho$ (n%ture) of pro$ucing cloth (purpose) :y interl%cing (me%ns)t3o or more sets of y%rns (m%teri%l). . . %t right %ngles to e%ch other (me%ns).(=efining)

produce cloth to)

We%1ing (me%ns) is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing (me%ns) t3o ormore sets of y%rns (m%teri%l). . . %t right %ngles to e%ch other (me%ns).

(E&pl%n%tory)interlace sets of yarn to)

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth (purpose) :y interl%cing t3o or more setsof y%rns, %t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set (m%teri%l), %t right %ngles to e%chother (position). (E&pl%n%tory)

set of yarn

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets ofy%rns. . . %t right %ngles to e%ch other. (Associ%ti1e)

yarn

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets of

y%rrns... (Associ%ti1e)filling set

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets of y%rns(n%ture), %t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set, %t right %ngles to e%ch other(position). (E&pl%n%tory)

warp" ends" warp yarn.

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets of y%rns(n%ture), %t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set. . . The 3%rp is %lso c%lle$ en$s. . . .

The 3%rp runs from front to :%ck of the loom %n$ length3ise in % 3o1en f%:ric(position). . . . "n prep%r%tion for 3e%1ing, the 3%rp y%rns %re. . . 3oun$ e1enly onthe 3%rp :e%m (position). . . (E&pl%n%tory)

selvage

E&tr% 3%rp y%rns (m%teri%l) %t e%ch si$e Dof the f%:ric (loc%tion) form a selvage$uring 3e%1ing. (E&pl%n%tory)

filling" picks" weft" filling yarn

We%1ing is % metho$ of pro$ucing cloth :y interl%cing t3o or more sets of y%rns(n%ture), %t le%st one 3%rp %n$ one filling set. . . The fillingis %lso c%lle$picks,orweft. . . . ;illing y%rns run %cross from si$e to si$e, or from sel1%ge to sel1%ge(position). (E&pl%n%tory)

Documents

Sample Complete Stud